Re: [Finale] copying reel to reel tapes

2008-04-09 Thread Giuliano Forghieri

Hi Vivian,

Christopher is right, old reels that may have problems must be baked, 
then they can be used for a while before they need to be baked again 
(I don't think you can do that many times, though).


You may want to join this Yahoo group:

http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/reeltoreel/

It's the best info source over the net for reel to reel enthusiasts 
and people in need of help, since it's full of very knowledgeable 
people, a few of them still working on the reel to reel field.


You'll probably find someone in your area willing to do the job for you.

Ciao
Giuliano

At 02.14 09/04/2008, Christopher Smith wrote:

This can get kind of touchy, so in your shoes I would enlist the help
of a studio that has been around for a long time who would know about
those things. Apparently they need to be baked, literally, at low dry
heat for a certain amount of time, and there are other things to
worry about that I don't know of. This allows them to be played once
or twice without as much loss as they would normally have unbaked, so
you can transfer them to another medium.

Christopher


On Apr 8, 2008, at 8:05 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi,

A while ago, someone on a list said they had experience with
transcribing
1970s or '80s reel to reel tapes to CD that may have the sticky
gunk.

The reels are made of plastic, not metal if that makes a difference.

If you can help me out, please let me know the fee and process.

Thanks.

Best wishes,

Vivian

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DON'T TEST: Re: [Finale] copying reel to reel tapes

2008-04-09 Thread Dennis Bathory-Kitsz
I'm on deadline but had to jump in here. This tape-baking is something 
that I do for restoration clients, and although I replied to Vivian 
privately, I have to respond to this message before folks do the wrong 
thing.


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote, on 4/9/2008 5:15 AM:
2) The baking process he refers to is a last resort; let's start with the 
first resort.


If you know these are gummy tapes, this is the first resort for some 
very good reasons.


3) Let's ssume you still own a reel-to-reel player that works (not a safe 
assumption unless it's direct-drive; if there are rubber belts involved, they 
have a finite lifetime). If you do have one that works, play one of the tapes and 
see for yourself what condition it's in. 


Do NOT play the tapes. Whether they are gummy, flaking, non-Mylar, etc., 
amateur handling can damage them. Even in otherwise good situations, 
splices can fail and tangle the tapes unexpectedly. There are ways of 
handling tests, and just playing a tape isn't the place to start.


4) At level one of detioration, there will be drop-outs, because the glue 
that attaches the magnetized iron particles (which is how your signal is encoded) 
to the (usually) mylar tape base also has a lifetime. Some of the magnetized 
iron can literally fall off over time. If you open the box and there's 
rust-colored dust in it--that ain't good.


Mylar and usually paper tape binding is good. Acetate tape loses its 
binding, sometimes catastrophically. All tape types (and there are 
others) can be damaged by test playing, especially for those who used 
thinner tapes (especially .5 mil Mylar) back in the day when these were 
popular with home recordists or people who wanted to get a lot of 
recording time and didn't realize the consequences. Even playing thin 
tapes can ruin them linearly with folds and creases. Playing tapes with 
poor binding can cause oxide to fall off.


5) At level two of detioration, which is what you are worried about, serious 
fluctuations in termperature and humidity (particularly humidity) while in 
storage will actually turn some or all of the iron/glue/mylar product into 
congealed gunk. If that's your situation, you need to follow Christopher's 
instructions. Depending on the degree of gunkiness, baking may or may not save a 
portion of your material.


Gumminess is not an issue of storage. It's an issue of long-term 
chemistry with certain formulations of tape, including very well stored 
Ampex mastering tapes from the 1980s. These will go gummy irrespective 
of how they were stored; my own top-of-the-line Ampex masters from this 
era are all gummy, while most of the Maxell masters are fine.


6) It's a little late for this, but reel-to-reel archivists have always 
recommended end-to-end rewinding of all your tapes once a year. That way, if a 
process of adhesion to the next layer has begun at a low level, they will get 
aired out. If your tapes are still in playable condition, please consider doing 
this in the future.


Do NOT -- repeat do NOT -- rewind potentially gummy or flaky tapes. With 
gummy tapes, even if the layers are not stuck together (which is rare, 
except at splices), this will cause the gummy surface to heat, stick, 
pull off oxide and create clots of oxide on the tape surface that have 
to be removed by hand. The gummy tape will ALWAYS get caught in the 
guides and usually snap and make a tangled mess. With flaky tapes, the 
oxide will shear off in great sheets before there's time to stop it.


When I prepare old tapes, I test first, then if working with a tail-out 
tape that requires winding to the front, I slowly wind on a special jig 
with the oxide OUT and not in contact with any hardware. Handle tapes as 
little as possible; clean and repair splices first.


I have a huge reel-to-reel collection, and the dire predictions about the 
shortness of the half-life of the medium are greatly exaggerated. The first tapes 
I made in 1957 are still in perfect condition; and keeping them this way is 
not the mission impossible it's sometimes made out to be. 


1957 was likely acetate. Depending on how those were stored, they will 
either be in perfect condition, warped (they are organic materials), 
moldy, flaking, etc. You do NOT want to find out they're about to flake 
into a pile of oxide when you're test-playing or -rewinding them.


If the tapes in question are masters or only copies, find someone who 
has done restoration and get some advice FIRST. They should give you a 
free or nominal cost recommendation on one of your tapes. If they've 
done gummy or flaky tapes before, they will know almost immediately. 
Should yours be gummy tapes, the baking process is not difficult (and 
you can do it yourself with a proper baking setup with inexpensive 
equipment -- NOT a kitchen stove), but also requires knowing if the 
tapes contain splices or have other problems (including splicing 
different lots of tape together).


Everyone who does restoration has personal 

Re: [Finale] copying reel to reel tapes

2008-04-09 Thread Bunnydowns
In a message dated 4/8/2008 5:06:17 PM Pacific Standard Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 A while ago, someone on a list said they had experience with transcribing 
 1970s or '80s reel to reel tapes to CD that may have the sticky gunk.
 
 The reels are made of plastic, not metal if that makes a difference.

I would modify Christopher's advice to the following extent:

1) What the reels themselves are made of makes no difference; it's the tape 
you need to be concerned about.

2) The baking process he refers to is a last resort; let's start with the 
first resort.

3) Let's ssume you still own a reel-to-reel player that works (not a safe 
assumption unless it's direct-drive; if there are rubber belts involved, they 
have a finite lifetime). If you do have one that works, play one of the tapes 
and 
see for yourself what condition it's in. 

4) At level one of detioration, there will be drop-outs, because the glue 
that attaches the magnetized iron particles (which is how your signal is 
encoded) 
to the (usually) mylar tape base also has a lifetime. Some of the magnetized 
iron can literally fall off over time. If you open the box and there's 
rust-colored dust in it--that ain't good.

5) At level two of detioration, which is what you are worried about, serious 
fluctuations in termperature and humidity (particularly humidity) while in 
storage will actually turn some or all of the iron/glue/mylar product into 
congealed gunk. If that's your situation, you need to follow Christopher's 
instructions. Depending on the degree of gunkiness, baking may or may not save 
a 
portion of your material.

6) It's a little late for this, but reel-to-reel archivists have always 
recommended end-to-end rewinding of all your tapes once a year. That way, if a 
process of adhesion to the next layer has begun at a low level, they will get 
aired out. If your tapes are still in playable condition, please consider 
doing 
this in the future.

I have a huge reel-to-reel collection, and the dire predictions about the 
shortness of the half-life of the medium are greatly exaggerated. The first 
tapes 
I made in 1957 are still in perfect condition; and keeping them this way is 
not the mission impossible it's sometimes made out to be. 

Now, to be fair, I'm lucky enough not to live in a high-humidity climate. But 
I was also careful to keep them out of the attic in the summer.

Good luck with this. --David Lawrence




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[Finale] Finale and Vista

2008-04-09 Thread David McKay
Any problems with using older versions [say 2004] with Windows Vista? Do we
need patches or anything?
David McKay
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[Finale] DISK space

2008-04-09 Thread Kim Richmond
I am having a disk space issue. It might not be a Finale issue, but I  
think it is.
	I recently updated from MacFin2007 to 2008. I installed the program  
along with the Garriton Sounds that came along with it. Before this I  
had 50 GB hard drive space available. After installation I had 24 GB  
available. I worked on a piece last night for about 2 hours. I leave  
my computer on at night. When I got up this morning my computer said  
the disk was full.
	I thought I had saved the new piece last night, but when I tried to  
quit it this morning, it wouldn't SAVE, saying there was not enough  
disk space. So I lost the 2 hours of work. Now my disk says it has  
only 3 GB of free space.
	Is this a Finale issue? I can't think of any other reason. Is this a  
Garriton issue.
	If the answer is YES to the last question, can I install the  
Garriton stuff on an external hard drive and have it work with the  
program on my native hard disk?

Thanks for any answers,
KIM R
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