Re: [Fis] fis Digest, Vol 577, Issue 10; Joseph Reply to Jerry

2013-11-08 Thread Joseph Brenner
Dear Jerry,

Thank you as usual for your thought-provoking note, which nevertheless requires 
the following clarification of your position. You ask, because I assume that 
your answers to your four questions is no, that there is no tension in the 
group between the empirical and abstract, given the success of Shannon, etc. 

Do you not believe in the validity of Boolean algebra?
JEB: I do not, for complex informational and other non-Markovian processes.

Do you not believe in the validity of encoding processes? 
JEB: Only in a very limited computational domain. 

Do you not believe in the validity of transmission processes/error correction 
codes?
JEB: Same as above. This picture excludes most of what is important in 
information transmission in interpersonal interactions.

Do you believe that the genesis of mind is Turing computable?
JEB: I do not

This is, for me at least, a solid basis for 'tension'.

If all this is what the 'overwhelming majority' of people in this group 
believe, then I accept my minority status. But then, I also find your more 
general position that

The current foundation of information sciences does not meet the needs of 
chemistry, biology or medicine. A second foundation must be built to express 
the role of information in communications within living systems.

as an overly pessimistic statement of the situation. The FoundationS (plural) 
of Information Science are developing due to the work of Pedro in 
Bioinformatics and Bob L. and Bob U. in related areas; Gordana in natural 
computational aspects of information; Loet and Deacon (by proxy) in dynamics; 
myself in the logical grounding and patterns of evolution of all this in 
physics; John Collier, José Maria, Sören in cybersemiotics, Krassimir and 
others, all hopefully with the major foundational document of Mark Burgin in 
mind.

My vision is that what is really needed is a new relational synthesis of this 
foundational work that takes into account the most relevant aspects of all of 
it. I look forward to seeing new contributions along these lines, emerging, 
exactly from the tension between the abstract and non-abstract characteristics 
of information.

Best wishes,

Joseph 

- Original Message - 
  From: Jerry LR Chandler 
  To: fis@listas.unizar.es 
  Sent: Thursday, November 07, 2013 8:34 PM
  Subject: Re: [Fis] fis Digest, Vol 577, Issue 10


  Pedro, List:


  You write:
 ...a reference to the tension between the empirical and the abstract in 
FIS. I quite agree, it is one of the essential tensions in any healthy 
scientific development (whenever it is possible to maintain it).


  Tensions?
  Tensions between the empirical and the abstract?


  From my reading of the posts of various contributors over the past 3-5 years, 
I heartily disagree with this view of the current situation on this FIS list 
serve.


  Shannon's information theory was published about 65 years ago.
  It has become the logical foundation of a huge industry employing millions of 
workers, globally.


  The principle abstraction of information theory can be roughly stated.  If 
one encoded information (numbers, letters, images, mathematics, physics, 
chemistry, biology, medicine, art, music, literature, feeling, emotions, etc.) 
into a binary code, then the encoded information can be electronically encoded 
and transmitted (transferred) to other electronic devices and decoded by other 
machines or individuals. This dependency, in turn, relies upon Boolean Algebra 
and associated mathematics. It now appears that the overwhelming majority of 
contributors to list serve find this externalist's view of information to be in 
complete harmony with the empirical and the abstract.   


  Where is the tension?
  Do you not believe in the validity of Boolean algebra?
  Do you not believe in the validity of encoding processes? 
  Do you not believe in the validity of transmission processes/error correction 
codes?


  The overwhelming majority of contributors find this externalist's view of 
information to be acceptable, and seek to make it more acceptable by tweaking 
the word-smithing a bit in order to become congruent with their personal 
philosophy.  At least that is my view of the current status. 


  Why do I write this message, perhaps a bit on the side of harshness?


  Quite simple. 
  The current foundation of information sciences does not meet the needs of 
chemistry, biology or medicine. A second foundation must be built to express 
the role of information in communications within living systems. For example, 
central to the tree of life are the informative  feed-forwards processes that 
transmit genetic information into individual anatomies and logical processes, 
life itself. Of particular theoretical interest, from the perspective of FIS, 
are the feed-forward processes that start with the messages encoded in a 
fertilized egg and generate, through a sequence of biochemical process, the 
mind.


  Perhaps one or more

Re: [Fis] fis Digest, Vol 577, Issue 10; Joseph Reply to Jerry

2013-11-08 Thread Karl Javorszky
Individuality
The abstract and the concrete fight, because the abstract cannot presently
picture the concrete flexibly and exactly enough.
Connecting to the main thema of this session, individuality can be used to
clarify the tension. A person, belonging to many subgroups in his universe,
is not easy to model in the present understanding of logic, as units and
elements there are conceptually alike. Logic needs a more sophisticated
approach to the idea of distinguishing between One as one-of-many and One
with specific group attributes. The group attributes are axiomatic in
nature, in abstract life we are at the beginning of handling them.

Jerry is right, there is definitely a way of describing nature in an
abstract fashion. The tension comes from trying to do it in a more elegant
fashion. The effort is making the logical language more sensitive to rules
we add to its codified grammar. We wish it to become more nuanced.

One of the added rules may do some hair splitting on commutativity. The
individuality of the logical elements is a value in itself, and leads one
to questions like how many individuality makes one separate individual,
and is this an additional, second one?

This forum is, helas, where people with the most diverse backgrounds try to
figure out how to think about what we experience and how to speak about
what we think. Formalizing and codifying the result will be a second step:
first we draw up a wish list of ideas and concepts which need words in the
abstract language. The tension is a motivation.
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Re: [Fis] fis Digest, Vol 577, Issue 10

2013-11-07 Thread Jerry LR Chandler
Pedro, List:

You write:
  ...a reference to the tension between the empirical and the abstract in FIS. 
 I quite agree, it is one of the essential tensions in any healthy scientific 
 development (whenever it is possible to maintain it).

Tensions?
Tensions between the empirical and the abstract?

From my reading of the posts of various contributors over the past 3-5 years, I 
heartily disagree with this view of the current situation on this FIS list 
serve.

Shannon's information theory was published about 65 years ago.
It has become the logical foundation of a huge industry employing millions of 
workers, globally.

The principle abstraction of information theory can be roughly stated.  If one 
encoded information (numbers, letters, images, mathematics, physics, chemistry, 
biology, medicine, art, music, literature, feeling, emotions, etc.) into a 
binary code, then the encoded information can be electronically encoded and 
transmitted (transferred) to other electronic devices and decoded by other 
machines or individuals. This dependency, in turn, relies upon Boolean Algebra 
and associated mathematics. It now appears that the overwhelming majority of 
contributors to list serve find this externalist's view of information to be in 
complete harmony with the empirical and the abstract.   

Where is the tension?
Do you not believe in the validity of Boolean algebra?
Do you not believe in the validity of encoding processes? 
Do you not believe in the validity of transmission processes/error correction 
codes?

The overwhelming majority of contributors find this externalist's view of 
information to be acceptable, and seek to make it more acceptable by tweaking 
the word-smithing a bit in order to become congruent with their personal 
philosophy.  At least that is my view of the current status. 

Why do I write this message, perhaps a bit on the side of harshness?

Quite simple. 
The current foundation of information sciences does not meet the needs of 
chemistry, biology or medicine. A second foundation must be built to express 
the role of information in communications within living systems. For example, 
central to the tree of life are the informative  feed-forwards processes that 
transmit genetic information into individual anatomies and logical processes, 
life itself. Of particular theoretical interest, from the perspective of FIS, 
are the feed-forward processes that start with the messages encoded in a 
fertilized egg and generate, through a sequence of biochemical process, the 
mind.

Perhaps one or more of the externalists can determine whether the genesis of 
mind, a process common to almost all human descendants, is Turing Computable or 
not?  

Cheers

Jerry 

Research Professor
Krasnow Institute for Advanced Studies
GMU



On Nov 7, 2013, at 11:00 AM, fis-requ...@listas.unizar.es wrote:

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   1. Re: FIS News (Pedro C. Marijuan)
 
 From: Pedro C. Marijuan pcmarijuan.i...@aragon.es
 Subject: Re: [Fis] FIS News
 Date: November 7, 2013 7:11:48 AM CST
 To: fis@listas.unizar.es
 
 
 Dear Karl and FIS colleagues,
 
 Many thanks for the comprehensive response. You have made a reference to the 
 tension between the empirical and the abstract in FIS. I quite agree, it is 
 one of the essential tensions in any healthy scientific development (whenever 
 it is possible to maintain it). My tongue-in-cheek complain was precisely 
 addressed to the usual abscence of such tension in our discussions, or say, 
 the insufficient presence of the empirical. For instance, in the current 
 exchange I was mentioning the ecological-sociological views of Jared Diamond, 
 as one of the most vocal authors on the collapse of historical societies, 
 even pretty complex ones.  His views on the structural traits involving the 
 complexification of the daily interactions could be quite interesting to 
 discuss along the present theme.
 
 Nowadays there also a number of network science studies on person-to-person 
 interactions, often along cell-phone technologies. Other more general 
 approaches look for the influence of new technologies in human relationships 
 (in Xian an excellent presentation on friendship from an Aristotelian 
 background in the i-society was made by Michael Patrick). Another interesting 
 angle concerns the studies on smart cities , how individual life stories 
 are carried out among energy-material flows  coupled with information flows 
 of a new nature.  The contemporary acceleration of artificial information