Re: [Foundation-l] The 'Undue Weight' of Truth on Wikipedia (from the Chronicle) + some citation discussions

2012-02-20 Thread Ray Saintonge

On 02/19/12 12:04 PM, Mike Godwin wrote:

On Sun, Feb 19, 2012 at 3:57 AM, Mike Christiecoldchr...@gmail.com  wrote:

Perhaps the policies can be improved, but they are written to stop bad
editing rather than to encourage good editing.  I don't think that can be
changed.  It's impossible to legislate good judgement, and it's judgement
that was called for with the Haymarket article.

If policies don't encourage good judgment, or discourage bad judgment,
then what are policies for?

It seems worth discussing whether it would be good to revise the
existing policy to restore its original (presumed) functionality.

More generally, I've believed for a long time that WP policies have
been increased, modified, and subverted in ways that both create a
higher barrier to entry for new editors and that discourage both new
editors and existing ones.

Policies in general tend to discourage judgement of any sort.  Even when 
such policies are classified as guidelines there will always be those 
who seek their rigid application. In criminal law, when an accused is 
acquitted of a particularly heinous crime there will always be those who 
believe that it's because the law was not tough enough. They often 
succeed in making it tougher, and end up catching more fish than intended.


I just passed my 10th Wiki Birthday, and I'm certainly discouraged from 
much substantial editing. I often leave material that I suspect to be 
wrong because the emotional cost of making the correction is much too 
high. If others do that too the reliability of the entire Wikipedia is 
put in question.


As Mark has said, some subjects are highly vulnerable to recentism, but 
one shouldn't expect that with a historical article about events from 
1886. When crowdsourcing it is dangerous to assume that the majority 
will always be right.  That perpetuates errors, and makes correcting 
them very difficult.  Whatever we think of Stalin we want to spell his 
name right. An English speaking majority in a Google ranking refers to 
him as Joseph even if a stricter or more scholarly transliteration gives 
Josef. Whatever spelling we choose alters the landscape; as a highly 
popular source that is often quoted and copied we set the standard for 
what is correct. Our errors will establish the norm. We become our own 
uncertainty principle.


Ray

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Re: [Foundation-l] The 'Undue Weight' of Truth on Wikipedia (from the Chronicle) + some citation discussions

2012-02-20 Thread Ray Saintonge

On 02/19/12 7:31 PM, Fred Bauder wrote:

Fred Bauder writes:

I think it probably seems to climate change deniers that excluding
political opinions from science-based articles on global warming is a
violation of neutral point of view, and of basic fairness. That is just
one example, but there are other similar situations.

This analogy is breathtakingly unpersuasive. Apart from the fact that
consensus about scientific theory is not analogous to consensus about
the historical records of particular events, climate-change-denial
theory is actually discussed quite thoroughly on Wikipedia. Plus, the
author of the op-ed in The Chronicle of Higher Education doesn't seem
at all like climate-change deniers.

If there is something specific you want to suggest about the author --
that he's agenda-driven, that his work is unreliable, or that the
journal in which he published the article is not a reliable source --
then I think equity requires that you declare why you doubt or dismiss
his article.

I read the article in the Chronicle pretty carefully. The author's
experience struck me as an example of a pattern that may account for
the flattening of the growth curve in new editors as well as for some
other phenomena. As you may rememember, Andrew Lih conducted a
presentation on the policy thicket at Wikimania almost five years
ago. The wielding of policy by long-term editors, plus the rewriting
of the policy so that it is used to undercut NPOV rather than preserve
it, strikes me as worth talking about. Dismissing it out of hand, or
analogizing it to climate-change denial, undercuts my trust in the
Wikipedian process rather than reinforces it.

We're talking past one another. It is obvious to me that the author of
the Chronicle article should have been able to add his research without
difficulty, at least after it was published.

We have material about climate change denial, but do not give political
viewpoints the status we give scientific opinion in articles on the
science, nor should we. What we would be looking for, and will not be
able to find, is substantial work showing that climate warming does not
result from an increase in greenhouse gases and other products of human
activity. We can't simply say, According to Rick Santorum, there is no
scientific basis

Yes, please, lets discuss.


If we're ever going to get past these problems of Wiki epistemology it 
won't be done by starting with such a heavily argued contemporary 
problem as climate change. It has too many active vested interests.  Too 
many people accept political statements as fact. NPOV started off as a 
great concept, but sometimes when we try to explain it we end up 
expanding beyond recognition.  Reliable sources are fine but deciding on 
the reliability of a source itself requires a point of view. Calling 
something original research ends up more a weapon than a valid criticism.


Ray

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Re: [Foundation-l] foundation-l Digest, Vol 95, Issue 73

2012-02-20 Thread Mike Godwin
Fred Bauder writes:

 We're talking past one another. It is obvious to me that the author of
 the Chronicle article should have been able to add his research without
 difficulty, at least after it was published.

You're right, Fred. We actually were talking past each other, and
primary blame for that belongs to me: I read your posting standing
alone without fully grasping the context. My apologies for my
misreading it, Fred.


--Mike

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Re: [Foundation-l] The 'Undue Weight' of Truth on Wikipedia (from the Chronicle) + some citation discussions

2012-02-20 Thread Fred Bauder
I have initiated a discussion at

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:Neutral_point_of_view#The_.27Undue_Weight.27_of_Truth_on_Wikipedia

It is there that any refinement of the policy and how it is properly
applied can possibly be resolved. I note that the article in question
still does not contain information regarding the evidence presented at
the trial.

Fred


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Re: [Foundation-l] The 'Undue Weight' of Truth on Wikipedia (from the Chronicle) + some citation discussions

2012-02-20 Thread Delirium

On 2/20/12 10:39 AM, Ray Saintonge wrote:
As Mark has said, some subjects are highly vulnerable to recentism, 
but one shouldn't expect that with a historical article about events 
from 1886.


I agree it's more of a problem in some areas than others, but I think it 
also often applies as a heuristic to history as well: many revisionist 
proposals never succeed in revising the mainstream historical narrative. 
The fact that they're published in a journal simply means that several 
peers thought it was a legitimate proposal worth publishing, not 
necessarily that it's going to become the new majority view.


I even ran into a recent example in classics while editing on Wikipedia. 
A paper was published in 1985 challenging the standard account of a 
Roman fellow's death, [[en:Marcus Marius Gratidianus]], which I dug up 
and suggested we use it to revise our (older) traditional narrative. But 
then some more searching dug up late-1980s and early-1990s papers that 
defended the traditional narrative, and from what I can tell that 1985 
paper is now considered an intriguing suggestion but unlikely to be 
correct, or partially correct at best.


But what if the year were 1985 and those responses hadn't come out yet? 
How do we determine if that paper's new findings are the new mainstream 
narrative, or just an interesting proposal, worth mentioning as a 
minority view, but ultimately unpersuasive? In hindsight, updating the 
article in 1985 to anoint this as the new scholarly view would've been 
premature, because it never did get accepted by the rest of the field. 
The only real answer seems to be wait a few years and let it percolate 
through the literature, and my only guess at a faster alternative is to 
have experts in the field who can make some kind of educated guess as to 
which revisionist proposals are likely to ultimately succeed. I think 
it's a hard problem in general.


-Mark


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[Foundation-l] Reminder: IRC office hours with the localization team tomorrow

2012-02-20 Thread Steven Walling
Hi all! Just a quick reminder that you're invited to join the WMF
localization team at 1800 UTC tomorrow.

-- Forwarded message --
From: Steven Walling swall...@wikimedia.org
Date: Wed, Feb 1, 2012 at 10:46 AM
Subject: IRC office hours with the localization team, on International
Mother Language Day
To: Wikimedia Foundation Mailing List foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org


Hi everyone,

I just wanted to give some advance notice about IRC office hours with the
localization team [1] at the Wikimedia Foundation, which will be aptly held
on International Mother Language Day.[2]

Date: 2011-02-21
Time: 18.00 UTC
Venue: #wikimedia-office

As usual, more logistical info and time conversion links are available on
Meta.[3] For a taste of what the localization team has been up to, I highly
recommend the blog posts they've been writing regularly.[4]

Thanks, and we'll talk to you later this month!

-- 
Steven Walling,
Wikimedia Foundation

1. https://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Localisation_team
 2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Mother_Language_Day
3. https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/IRC_office_hours
4.
http://blog.wikimedia.org/c/technology/features/internationalization-and-localization/



-- 
Steven Walling
https://wikimediafoundation.org/
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[Foundation-l] [Wikimedia Announcements] The Signpost -- Volume 8, Issue 08 -- 20 February 2012

2012-02-20 Thread Wikipedia Signpost
Special report: The plight of the new page patrollers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/2012-02-20/Special_report

News and notes: Fundraiser row continues, new director of engineering
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/2012-02-20/News_and_notes

Discussion report: Discussion on copyrighted files from non-US relation states
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/2012-02-20/Discussion_report

WikiProject report: WikiProject Poland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/2012-02-20/WikiProject_report

Featured content: The best of the week
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/2012-02-20/Featured_content

Arbitration report: Civility enforcement closed, proposed decision in TimidGuy, 
two cases remain open
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/2012-02-20/Arbitration_report

Technology report: Major strands of development cycle coalesce as 1.19 is 
deployed to first wikis
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/2012-02-20/Technology_report


Single page view
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Signpost/Single

PDF version
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book:Wikipedia_Signpost/2012-02-20


http://identi.ca/wikisignpost / https://twitter.com/wikisignpost
--
Wikipedia Signpost Staff
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost

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Re: [Foundation-l] EFE: Indigenous languages entering Wikipedia

2012-02-20 Thread Osmar Valdebenito
Hi Samuel and Gerard, thanks for your answer

About UNESCO, we as WM-CL haven't been able to contact lately with the
representative of UNESCO in the country. UNESCO was one of the promoters of
the last Congress of the Chilean Indigenous Languages past November, but I
didn't have the chance to meet its representative (he was very hurried and
I was mostly dedicated to meet people from the communities). I hope this
year we can meet with them and see if they can support us, and also
probably with CONADI, the National Corporation for Indigenous Affairs. We
want to make a reality the idea of a Mapudungun Wikipedia that Jimmy and
former president Michelle Bachelet announced on 2008 when he was in
Santiago.[1]

We have some contacts with some indigenous organizations, mainly with the
Network for Inter-Cultural Education and the Federation of Mapuche Students
and we expect to have meetings with some universities in Southern Chile
dedicated to the studies of Mapudungun (Catholic University of Temuco,
University of La Frontera and the Southern University). They are all
committed for the preservation of the Mapudungun language. We also had some
conversations with people from the Rapanui Academy of the Language, the
official institution for the promotion of the language at Easter Island,
and we expect to work with them in the near future.

But there are several problems, especially with Mapudungun Wikipedia.
Currently, ISO code for Mapudungun is arn from Araucanian, an offensive
word used by the Spanish and Chilean conquerors till the past century. That
name is also used by Unicode for their translation (and so, it is used in
our {{#language}} magic word). The use of the code for the community is a
serious issue... nobody would like to work in a project with an offensive
word attached to it. We have been trying to contact the ISO authority and
also the US Library of the Congress (which is in charge of ISO 639-1) but
we didn't get an answer. I know that the Language Committee has an strict
rule about the use of ISO code but I think this is an exceptional case
where the use of that code is a really sensitive issue that could damage
any development.

We have been working in the meantime in the Incubator but it is really
difficult to engage new people there (it's not easy to use any link
[[Wp/arn/this|this]] [[Wp/arn/way|way]] for example) and without the
technical problems about the alphabet to be used solved. We have increased
the growth rate of the project in the past months but it is still slow.
Gerard, is there any goal of how many articles should we reach to apply
for the LangCom?


[1] http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0BBzxiofuz4

Osmar Valdebenito Gaete

Presidente de Wikimedia Chile

http://www.wikimediachile.cl



2012/2/20 Gerard Meijssen gerard.meijs...@gmail.com

 Hoi,
 This sounds like a great initiative. I am sure that the language committee
 will aim to help you as much as possible.

 The language policy is designed to ensure that new projects have an optimal
 chance of success. There are a few things that we require from you. They
 are that you localise the most used messages of MediaWiki. This ensures
 that someone who knows only this language has a chance of understanding
 what is asked in the user interface. The other part is to write a
 substantial number of articles in the Incubator. This allows us to ask
 experts to verify for us that the language is indeed the language it is
 said to be.

 These requirements can be quickly met and particularly when there is a
 program supporting the new project it proves possible to get a project
 created relatively quickly.
 Thanks,
 Gerard

 On 18 February 2012 22:50, Osmar Valdebenito os...@wikimediachile.cl
 wrote:

  Hi everyone!
 
  Yesterday, news agency EFE published a note about the work done mainly by
  Wikimedia Argentina about the development of projects in Native American
  languages like aymara, guarani and mapudungun. The news have been replied
  in the largest newspapers and websites of Latin America and Spain.
 
  The work to develop Wikimedia projects in Native American languages have
  been taken as a priority for the chapters members of Iberocoop (Wikimedia
  Argentina, Chile, Mexico and Venezuela) and we expect this year 2012 to
  work in the development of those communities of users and editors. But we
  expect also the support of the Language Committee and the Wikimedia
  Foundation for this work.
 
 
 
 http://www.que.es/201202171651-lenguas-indigenas-abren-paso-wikipedia-efe.html
 
  Here is a fast translation to English of the article (sorry for my
 English
  btw):
 
  Indigenous languages like GuaranĂ­ and Mapuche are making their way into
  Wikipedia with the help offered by the editors of the colorful
 encyclopedia
  to teachers and students of the University of Buenos Aires (UBA), the
  largest in Argentina.
  These presentations for teachers and students of GuaranĂ­ and Mapuche in
 the
  Language Center of the UBA wants to promote the 

Re: [Foundation-l] The 'Undue Weight' of Truth on Wikipedia (from the Chronicle) + some citation discussions

2012-02-20 Thread David Goodman
The one thing experts in a field are not good at, is predicting the
success of innovative material. If it were of predictable value, it
wouldn't be revisionist. Experts can tell is something fits into the
accepted paradigms; they can tell if something is so wrong with
respect to soundly known facts that is is very unlikely to be true,
they can even tell if they individually agree with a new proposal--but
they cannot tell what is outside the current boundaries but the field
as a whole will accept, or how many years or decades it will take for
such acceptance, or how long the acceptance will last until the next
reversal.

To the extent experts can judge the new work, we do not need them to
tell us on Wikipedia directly, overturning the principle that all
editors are equal; a new work of any importance will have reviews and
commentaries on it, and that's where the experts will have their say,
and where any editor can find and cite them, as is the established
practice.  We do need to cover such reviews more than we currently do;
if experts come to a talk page and indicate these to us, we can
include them.

Unfortunately, in the humanities such reviews can take several years
to arrive--though sometimes there will be an immediate discussion in
academic magazines,whether specialist ones or  general sources such as
 the (UK)  Times Higher Education or the  (US) Chronicle of Higher
Education. Perhaps we should even consider the use of some of the most
accepted blogs for the purpose also.

But we should at least give some mention to peer-reviewed materials
published by a major academic publisher--so at least the readers can
know of it and examine it for themselves.

On Mon, Feb 20, 2012 at 11:32 AM, Delirium delir...@hackish.org wrote:
 On 2/20/12 10:39 AM, Ray Saintonge wrote:

 As Mark has said, some subjects are highly vulnerable to recentism, but
 one shouldn't expect that with a historical article about events from 1886.


 I agree it's more of a problem in some areas than others, but I think it
 also often applies as a heuristic to history as well: many revisionist
 proposals never succeed in revising the mainstream historical narrative. The
 fact that they're published in a journal simply means that several peers
 thought it was a legitimate proposal worth publishing, not necessarily that
 it's going to become the new majority view.

 I even ran into a recent example in classics while editing on Wikipedia. A
 paper was published in 1985 challenging the standard account of a Roman
 fellow's death, [[en:Marcus Marius Gratidianus]], which I dug up and
 suggested we use it to revise our (older) traditional narrative. But then
 some more searching dug up late-1980s and early-1990s papers that defended
 the traditional narrative, and from what I can tell that 1985 paper is now
 considered an intriguing suggestion but unlikely to be correct, or partially
 correct at best.

 But what if the year were 1985 and those responses hadn't come out yet? How
 do we determine if that paper's new findings are the new mainstream
 narrative, or just an interesting proposal, worth mentioning as a minority
 view, but ultimately unpersuasive? In hindsight, updating the article in
 1985 to anoint this as the new scholarly view would've been premature,
 because it never did get accepted by the rest of the field. The only real
 answer seems to be wait a few years and let it percolate through the
 literature, and my only guess at a faster alternative is to have experts in
 the field who can make some kind of educated guess as to which revisionist
 proposals are likely to ultimately succeed. I think it's a hard problem in
 general.

 -Mark



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-- 
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DGG at the enWP
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:DGG
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_talk:DGG

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