Re: [Foundation-l] [Wiki-research-l] WikiCite - new WMF project? Was: UPEI's proposal for a universal citation index
On Tue, Jul 20, 2010 at 9:26 PM, Brian J Mingus brian.min...@colorado.edu wrote: I like your suggestion that the abc disambiguator be chosen based on the first date of publication, and I also like the prospect of using slashes since they can't be contained in names. Using the full year is a good idea too. We can combine these to come up with a key that, in principle, is guaranteed to be unique. This key would contain: 1) The first three author names separated by slashes why not separate by pluses? they don't form part of names either, and don't cause problems with wiki page titles. 2) If there are more than three authors, an EtAl don't think that's necessary if we get the abc part right. 3) Some or all of the date. For instance, if there is only one source by this set of authors that year, we can just use . However, once another source by those set of authors is added, the key should change to MMDD or similar. I don't think it is a good idea to change one key as a function of updates on another, except for a generic disambiguation tag. If there are multiple publications on the same day, we can resort to abc. Redirects and disambiguation pages can be set up when a key changes. As Jodi pointed out already, the exact date is often not clearly identifiable, so I would go simply for the year. Instead of an alphabetic abc, one could use some function of the article title (e.g. the first three words thereof, or the initials of the first three words), always in lower case. An even less ambiguous abc would be starting page (for printed stuff) or article number (for online only) but this brings us back to the 7523225 problem you mentioned above. Since the slashes are somewhat cumbersome, perhaps we can not make them mandatory, but similarly use them only when they are necessary in order to escape a name. In the case that one of the authors does not have a slash in their name - the dominant case - we can stick to the easily legible and niecly compact CamelCase format. Example keys generated by this algorithm: KangHsuKrajbichEtAl2009 Kang+Hsu+Krajbich+2009+the+wick+in or Kang+Hsu+Krajbich+2009+twi also note that the CamelCase key does not yield results in a google search, whereas the first plused variant brings up the right work correctly, while the plused one with initialed title tends to bring at least something written by or cited from these authors. Author1Author2/Author-Three/2009 Author1+Author2+Author-Three+2009+just+another+article or Author1+Author2+Author-Three+2009+jat Of course, it does not have to be _exactly_ three authors, nor three words from the title, and it does not solve the John Smith (or Zheng Wang) problem. Daniel -- http://www.google.com/profiles/daniel.mietchen ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
Re: [Foundation-l] [Wiki-research-l] WikiCite - new WMF project? Was: UPEI's proposal for a universal citation index
On Mon, Jul 19, 2010 at 8:08 PM, Rob Lanphier ro...@robla.net wrote: On Mon, Jul 19, 2010 at 1:20 PM, Brian J Mingus brian.min...@colorado.edu wrote: I have been working with Sam and others for some time now on brainstorming a proposal for the Foundation to create a centralized wiki of citations, a WikiCite so to speak, if that is not the eventual name. My plan is to continue to discuss with folks who are knowledgeable and interested in such a project and to have the feedback I receive go into the proposal which I hope to write this summer. This sounds great. Just speaking as a community member, I've been thinking about this topic a long time myself, and have plenty to add to the conversation. The proposal white paper will then be sent around to interested parties for corrections and feedback, including on-wiki and mailing lists, before eventually landing at the Foundation officially. As we know WMF has not started a new project in some years, so there is no official process. Thus I find it important to get it right. I'd suggest finding an on-wiki spot to discuss this work. Here's one place this has been discussed in the past that may be a good place to revive the conversation: http://strategy.wikimedia.org/wiki/Proposal:Building_a_database_of_all_books_ever_published Rather than commenting on list about the subject itself, I've commented on the discussion page there: http://strategy.wikimedia.org/wiki/Proposal_talk:Building_a_database_of_all_books_ever_published#Fact_database_6531 Rob Rob, Thanks for bringing my attention to this proposal. It certainly has some of the same ring as this project, with of course some important differences. Commonalities between the projects are that they are multilingual and require a powerful search engine. Differences are that this project is for all literary sources and that I believe it is best suited at the WMF. The widespread use of citations across the Wikipedias will drive user contributions towards adding richer metadata to those citations. And having a source of citations available will increase the quality of the Wikipedias as it becomes easier and easier to cite sources. Brian ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
Re: [Foundation-l] [Wiki-research-l] WikiCite - new WMF project? Was: UPEI's proposal for a universal citation index
On Mon, Jul 19, 2010 at 9:37 PM, Samuel Klein meta...@gmail.com wrote: Brian, The meta process for new project proposals is still the cleanest one for suggesting a specific Project and presenting it alongside similar projects. It would be helpful if you could update a related project proposal on meta -- say, [[m:WikiBibliography]], if that seems relevant. (I just cleaned that page up and merged in an older proposal that had been obfuscated.) Thanks for your work on this - definitely in the right direction! I will consider whether I feel it's the right way for me to get started. One point is that I am pointing more in the direction of a long-form proposal, and I have more experience writing white-paper proposals for academia. I certainly want it to end up on wiki, but when TPTB finally read the proposal perhaps they will find it more persuasive if it is a professional looking document that lands in their inbox. Or you can create a new project proposal... WikiCite as a name can be confusing, since it has been used to refer to this bibliographic idea, but also to refer to the idea of citations for every statement or fact - something closer to a blame or trust solution that includes citations in its transactions. Another name that I have come up with is OpenScholar. I still rather like it, but suspect it has too much of a scientific ring to it? Names are certainly very important so we should do more work on this avenue. Including a list of names in the proposal would be a good idea, and perhaps the final name will be a combination of existing name proposals. We should figure out how this project would work with acawiki, and possibly bibdex. Bibdex doesn't aim to And it would be helpful to have a publicly-viewable demo to play with -- could you clone your current wiki and populate the result with dummy data? The problem with WikiPapers is that it has too many features! A feature-thin version would be ideal for the proposal though, so I will plan to have some kind of a demo site available. I love the idea of having a global place to discuss citations -- ALL citations -- something that OpenLibrary, the arXiv, and anyone else hosting cited documents could point to for every one of its works. Exactly :) Brian Sam. On Mon, Jul 19, 2010 at 6:03 PM, Federico Leva (Nemo) nemow...@gmail.com wrote: Brian J Mingus, 19/07/2010 22:20: The basic idea is a centralized wiki that contains citation information that other MediaWikis and WMF projects can then reference using something like a {{cite}} template or a simple link. The community can document the citation, the author, the book etc.. and, in one idealization, all citations across all wikis would point to the same article on WikiCite. Users can use this wiki as their personal bibliography as well, as collections of citations can be exported in arbitrary citation formats. I have already mentioned it before, but this description looks quite similar to http://bibdex.org/ . Maybe we should join forces (i.e., send your proposal also to Sunir Shah). Nemo ___ Wiki-research-l mailing list wiki-researc...@lists.wikimedia.org https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wiki-research-l -- Samuel Klein identi.ca:sj w:user:sj ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
Re: [Foundation-l] [Wiki-research-l] WikiCite - new WMF project? Was: UPEI's proposal for a universal citation index
On Tue, Jul 20, 2010 at 5:10 AM, Daniel Kinzler dan...@brightbyte.dewrote: Hi all A central place for managing Bibliographic data for use with Citations is something that has been discussed by the German community for a long time. To me, it consists of two parts: a project for managing the structured data, and a machanism for uzsing that data on the wikis. I have been working on the latter recently, and there's a working prototype: on http://prototype.wikimedia.org/wmde-sandbox-1/Wikipedia:DataTransclusion you can see how data records can be included from external sources. A demo for the actual on-wiki use can be found at http://prototype.wikimedia.org/wmde-sandbox-1/Ameisenigel#Literatur, where {{ISBN|0868400467}} is used to show the bibliographic info for that book. (side note: the prototype wikis are slow. sorry about that). Fetching and showing the data is done using http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:DataTransclusion. Care has been taken to make this secure and scalable. For a first demo, I'm using teh ISBN as the key, but any kind of key could be used to reference resources other than books. For demoing managing the data by ourselves, I have set up ab SMW instance. An example bib record is at http://prototype.wikimedia.org/wmde-bib/ISBN:0451526538, it's used across wikis at http://prototype.wikimedia.org/wmde-sandbox-1/Wikipedia:DataTransclusion. Note that changes will show delayed, as the data is cached for a while. When discussing these things, please keep in mind that there are two components: fetching and displaying external data records, and managing structured data in a wiki style. The former is much simpler than the latter. I think we should really aim at getting both, but we can start off with transclusing external data much faster, if we allow no-so-wiki data sources. For ISBN-based queries, we could simply fetch information from http://openlibrary.org - or the open knowledge foundation's http://bibliographica.org, once it's working. In the context of bibdex, I recommend to also have a look at http://bibsonomy.org - it's a university research project, open source, and is quite similar to bibdex (and to what citeulike used to be). As to managing structured data ourselves: I have talked a lot with Erik Möller and Markus Krötzsch about this, and I'm in touch with the people wo make DBpedia and OntoWiki. Everyone wants this. But it's not simple at all to get it right (efficient versioning of multilingual data in a document oriented database, anyone? want inference? reasoning, even? yay...). So the plan is currently to hatch a concrete plan for this. And I imagine that bibliographical and biographical info will be among the first used cases. Hi Daniel, Have you considered that Lucene is the perfect backend for this kind of project? What kinds of faults do you see with it? At least in my mind, we can mold it to our needs here. It has the core capabilities found in Semantic MediaWiki, and it is fast and scalable. I say this as a serious user of Semantic MediaWiki. I have seen that it can't scale well without an alternate backend, and I wonder what kind of monumental effort will be required to make it scale to tens or hundreds of millions of documents, each of which containing 20-50 properties. Lucene can already do this, SMW, not so much ;-) Brian cheers, daniel ___ Wiki-research-l mailing list wiki-researc...@lists.wikimedia.org https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wiki-research-l ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
Re: [Foundation-l] [Wiki-research-l] WikiCite - new WMF project? Was: UPEI's proposal for a universal citation index
On Tue, Jul 20, 2010 at 11:56 AM, Jodi Schneider jodi.schnei...@deri.orgwrote: Hi Brian, On 20 Jul 2010, at 18:02, Brian J Mingus wrote: On Mon, Jul 19, 2010 at 4:06 PM, Finn Aarup Nielsen f...@imm.dtu.dk wrote: Hi Brian and others, I also think that it would be interesting with some bibliographic support, for two-way citation tracking and commenting on articles (for example), but I furthermore find that particular in science article we often find data that is worth structuring and put in a database or a structured wiki, so that we can extract the data for meta-analysis and specialized information retrieval. That is what I also do in the Brede Wiki. I use the templates to store such data. So if such a system as yours is implemented we should not just think of it as a bibliographic database but in more broader terms: A data wiki. Although the technology required to make a WikiCite happen will be applicable to a more generalized wiki for storing data I think that is too broad for the current proposal. A WMF analogue to Google Base is an entirely new beast that has its own requirements. I certainly think it's an interesting and worthwhile idea, but I don't feel that we are there yet. As the 'key' (the wiki page title) I use the (lowercase) title of the article. That might be more reader friendly - but usually longer. I think that KangHsuKrajbichEtAl09 is too camel-cased. Neither the title nor author list + year will be unique, so we need some predictable disambig. I noticed that AcaWiki is using the title, but I am personally not a fan of it. The motivation for using a key comes from BibTeX. When you cite an entry in a publication in LaTeX, you type \cite{key}. Also, I think most bibliographic formats support such a key. The idea is that there is a universal token that you can type into Google that will lead you to the right item. The predictable disambig is in the format I sent out (which likely needs modification for other kinds of sources). The format is Author1Author2Author3EtAlYYb. Here is a real world example from a pair of very prolific scientists, Deco Rolls, who published at least three papers together in 2005. In our lab we have really come to love these keys - they are very memorable tokens that you can verbally pass on to other scientists in the midst of a discussion. Eventually, if they enter the key you have given them into Google, they will get the right entry at WikiCite. DecoRolls05 - Synaptic and spiking dynamics underlying reward reversal in the orbitofrontal cortex. DecoRolls05b - Sequential memory: a putative neural and synaptic dynamical mechanism. DecoRolls05c - Attention, short-term memory, and action selection: a unifying theory. Citation keys of this sort work, but they have to be decided on by some external system. Who decides which paper is -, b, and c? Publication order would be one way to do it -- but that's complicated, especially with online first publication, or overlapping conferences. I think whether they're memorable tokens might vary by person... Sure, the author and year will be identifiable, even memorable. But the a, b, c? If you want to support more than recent works, I'd urge instead of YY. Then we only have an issue for pre-0 stuff. :) Also consider differentiating authors from title and year, perhaps with slashes. author1-author2-author3-etal//b I'm not convinced that -'s are better than capital letters (author last names can have both)... The key seems to be a very important point, so it's important that we get it right. My thinking is guided by several constraints. First, I strongly dislike the numeric keys used at sites such as CiteULike and most database sites (such as 7523225). To the greatest degree possible I believe the key should actually convey what is behind the link. On the other hand, the key should not be too long. Numeric keys maximize the shortness while telling you nothing , whereas titles as keys are very long and don't give you some of the most important information - the authors and the year it was published. The key format I have suggested does seem to have a flaw, being that it easily becomes ambiguous and you must resort to a token that is not easily memorable. Then again, even though many authors and sets of authors will publish multiple items in a year, the vast majority of works have a unique set of authors for a given year. I like your suggestion that the abc disambiguator be chosen based on the first date of publication, and I also like the prospect of using slashes since they can't be contained in names. Using the full year is a good idea too. We can combine these to come up with a key that, in principle, is guaranteed to be unique. This key would contain: 1) The first three author names separated by slashes 2) If there are more than three authors, an EtAl 3) Some or all of the date. For instance, if there is only one source by this set of authors
Re: [Foundation-l] [Wiki-research-l] WikiCite - new WMF project? Was: UPEI's proposal for a universal citation index
Hi guys! I'm glad my little post helped re-start such a productive conversation. Since some people are replying only to the research-l list and some to both research-l and foundation-l (my fault for cc'ing both) maybe we should centralize this discussion (at least of the nitty gritty metadata issues) on the research list for now? thread here: http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wiki-research-l/2010-July/thread.html Of course the perennial issue of how to propose a new WMF project is very much a foundation-l topic. regards, phoebe On Tue, Jul 20, 2010 at 12:26 PM, Brian J Mingus brian.min...@colorado.edu wrote: On Tue, Jul 20, 2010 at 11:56 AM, Jodi Schneider jodi.schnei...@deri.org wrote: Hi Brian, On 20 Jul 2010, at 18:02, Brian J Mingus wrote: On Mon, Jul 19, 2010 at 4:06 PM, Finn Aarup Nielsen f...@imm.dtu.dk wrote: Hi Brian and others, I also think that it would be interesting with some bibliographic support, for two-way citation tracking and commenting on articles (for example), but I furthermore find that particular in science article we often find data that is worth structuring and put in a database or a structured wiki, so that we can extract the data for meta-analysis and specialized information retrieval. That is what I also do in the Brede Wiki. I use the templates to store such data. So if such a system as yours is implemented we should not just think of it as a bibliographic database but in more broader terms: A data wiki. ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
Re: [Foundation-l] [Wiki-research-l] WikiCite - new WMF project? Was: UPEI's proposal for a universal citation index
On Mon, Jul 19, 2010 at 1:20 PM, Brian J Mingus brian.min...@colorado.edu wrote: I have been working with Sam and others for some time now on brainstorming a proposal for the Foundation to create a centralized wiki of citations, a WikiCite so to speak, if that is not the eventual name. My plan is to continue to discuss with folks who are knowledgeable and interested in such a project and to have the feedback I receive go into the proposal which I hope to write this summer. This sounds great. Just speaking as a community member, I've been thinking about this topic a long time myself, and have plenty to add to the conversation. The proposal white paper will then be sent around to interested parties for corrections and feedback, including on-wiki and mailing lists, before eventually landing at the Foundation officially. As we know WMF has not started a new project in some years, so there is no official process. Thus I find it important to get it right. I'd suggest finding an on-wiki spot to discuss this work. Here's one place this has been discussed in the past that may be a good place to revive the conversation: http://strategy.wikimedia.org/wiki/Proposal:Building_a_database_of_all_books_ever_published Rather than commenting on list about the subject itself, I've commented on the discussion page there: http://strategy.wikimedia.org/wiki/Proposal_talk:Building_a_database_of_all_books_ever_published#Fact_database_6531 Rob ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
Re: [Foundation-l] [Wiki-research-l] WikiCite - new WMF project? Was: UPEI's proposal for a universal citation index
Brian, The meta process for new project proposals is still the cleanest one for suggesting a specific Project and presenting it alongside similar projects. It would be helpful if you could update a related project proposal on meta -- say, [[m:WikiBibliography]], if that seems relevant. (I just cleaned that page up and merged in an older proposal that had been obfuscated.) Or you can create a new project proposal... WikiCite as a name can be confusing, since it has been used to refer to this bibliographic idea, but also to refer to the idea of citations for every statement or fact - something closer to a blame or trust solution that includes citations in its transactions. We should figure out how this project would work with acawiki, and possibly bibdex. Bibdex doesn't aim to And it would be helpful to have a publicly-viewable demo to play with -- could you clone your current wiki and populate the result with dummy data? I love the idea of having a global place to discuss citations -- ALL citations -- something that OpenLibrary, the arXiv, and anyone else hosting cited documents could point to for every one of its works. Sam. On Mon, Jul 19, 2010 at 6:03 PM, Federico Leva (Nemo) nemow...@gmail.com wrote: Brian J Mingus, 19/07/2010 22:20: The basic idea is a centralized wiki that contains citation information that other MediaWikis and WMF projects can then reference using something like a {{cite}} template or a simple link. The community can document the citation, the author, the book etc.. and, in one idealization, all citations across all wikis would point to the same article on WikiCite. Users can use this wiki as their personal bibliography as well, as collections of citations can be exported in arbitrary citation formats. I have already mentioned it before, but this description looks quite similar to http://bibdex.org/ . Maybe we should join forces (i.e., send your proposal also to Sunir Shah). Nemo ___ Wiki-research-l mailing list wiki-researc...@lists.wikimedia.org https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wiki-research-l -- Samuel Klein identi.ca:sj w:user:sj ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l