Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-07-06 Thread Ting Chen
Noein wrote:
 I don't know if wikipedia should have a chapter specific to children
 because it would be culturally biased by our views about education.
   

It will be biased on the common sense of the culture, in which language 
that version is written, on how education should be. As well as every 
Wikipedia version has some sort of cultural bias in those cultures, in 
which that language is used and spoken. And that is just fine.

 I think it would be better to aim for a specific psychological profile
 and skills, ie:
 - - for the non-semantic persons (who don't rely much on words), more
 direct images (or photos) and animations (or videos). For example
 explaining the size of the sun and of planets showing their relative
 size works better than sheer numbers for most of people, or at least is
 a necessary intermediate step for understanding the numbers.
 - - for people not fluent with vocabulary, use only the 500 (200? 1000?)
 most common english words (a bot could signal rare words)
 - - for people with few abstracting skills, use concrete objects and
 familiar analogies to explain (like explaining the curve of 3d space
 with a sheet of paper)
 - - replace complex equations with qualitative explanations
 - - Etc.
   

These are all interesting possible projects. And I am totally fine with 
them, as far as there are enough volunteers who would build up a lasting 
community which would dedicate on those projects. And that's the basic 
thrashold that a new project should master.

 Also, for illiterate persons, it would be great to include a play
 button that would automatically read the article out loud. It should be
 included so that illiterate persons don't have to install their own
 text-to-speech software.
   

Since Wikipedia is a web application and not a rich client application 
at least the browser must provide support for such features.

Greetings
Ting

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-07-06 Thread Samuel Klein
On Fri, Jul 2, 2010 at 3:39 AM, Noein prono...@gmail.com wrote:
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1

 I don't know if wikipedia should have a chapter specific to children
 because it would be culturally biased by our views about education.

I think you mean 'project' rather than 'chapter'
My view of a kids' encyclopedia is: this is a popular type of
reference work, with dozens of examples in the print world, some very
popular.  There are also a number of wiki-versions of the same we can
learn from.  We don't need to overthink this, we can just try it out
and see how it works.  Trying new things should be no big deal.


 - - for the non-semantic persons (who don't rely much on words), more
 direct images (or photos) and animations (or videos). For example
 explaining the size of the sun and of planets showing their relative
 size works better than sheer numbers for most of people, or at least is
 a necessary intermediate step for understanding the numbers.

These are great ideas.  Whether they should be on their own separate
Project, or provided as 'flavors' of articles on existing projects, is
a separate question.

Articles that center around visual and media descriptions are fun for
all sorts of readers.  (likewise visual dictionaries).

 - - for people not fluent with vocabulary, use only the 500 (200? 1000?)
 most common english words (a bot could signal rare words)

There could also be hovertext with explanations for words not in that
list of 1000.

 - - replace complex equations with qualitative explanations

Not necessarily replace, but use qualitative explanations (like good
popular science works) with equations provided for those who are
interested.  Deep technical details could be provided in footnotes,
perhaps with a standard link to the right section of a more complex
article (on normal Wikipedia, or in a specialist reference).

 Also, for illiterate persons, it would be great to include a play button

Yes!   Text to speech is already good enough for this in a few languages.
And we can give much more prominence to 'spoken Wikipedia' resources,
which many more people would contribute to if it were highlighted.


SJ

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-07-02 Thread Noein
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Just my 2c thoughts exploring the idea.

I don't know if wikipedia should have a chapter specific to children
because it would be culturally biased by our views about education.
I think it would be better to aim for a specific psychological profile
and skills, ie:
- - for the non-semantic persons (who don't rely much on words), more
direct images (or photos) and animations (or videos). For example
explaining the size of the sun and of planets showing their relative
size works better than sheer numbers for most of people, or at least is
a necessary intermediate step for understanding the numbers.
- - for people not fluent with vocabulary, use only the 500 (200? 1000?)
most common english words (a bot could signal rare words)
- - for people with few abstracting skills, use concrete objects and
familiar analogies to explain (like explaining the curve of 3d space
with a sheet of paper)
- - replace complex equations with qualitative explanations
- - Etc.

Also, for illiterate persons, it would be great to include a play
button that would automatically read the article out loud. It should be
included so that illiterate persons don't have to install their own
text-to-speech software.

What would really be interesting would be to study people with internet
access who *don't* use wikipedia because they feel uneasy or find it
unadapted or too difficult. Find the main psychological categories of
these people and understand how to interact with them and transmit them
information, and define the kind of chapter that they'd need.
Eventually, check if several of those special chapter could be merged
(for example, visual.wikipedia with analogous.wikipedia).

Then check if there are voluntaries for this work and the sum of work
required.


On 28/06/2010 20:40, Ting Chen wrote:
 Hello Ziko,
 
 speaking for myself. I am for such an approach. But I would also like to 
 see such a project, because it is so important, to be prepared 
 carefully. The suggestions is not made the first time, and last time 
 when the suggetion was on meta, it was discussed until no one can give 
 it a chance anymore.
 
 I also don't see such a project really as a compititor to the adult 
 Wikipedia. I think both projects can benefit from each other alot.
 
 Now one step back. Encyclopedia for kids is not new. A lot of classic 
 encyclopedia has their kid version. This shows that a kid encyclopedia 
 is not just an encyclopedia in dumn language. Contrarily, I think a 
 kid encyclopedia is far more challenging to write, because you need more 
 pedagogic skills. And building up such skills by our contributors can 
 again benefit Wikipedia. There are also other online kid encyclopedia 
 from which we can learn from their experiences. I definitively would 
 like to see what Robert would find out in this respect and how his 
 research can encourage us or help us in this new endeavor.
 
 Greetings
 Ting
 
 Ziko van Dijk wrote:
 Hello,

 It seems to me doubtless that there is a substantial number of active
 Wikimedians who see the need in a simple or children-encyclopedia and
 would like to invest some of their own sweat, blood and tears. Others,
 who disagree, may stand on the side line and comment if they like.

 There are a lot of single questions when defining the exact scope
 etc., but the main question remains: Would WMF accept such a project,
 or would it reject it for being just another Wikipedia in already
 existing languages. So, how different the new project must be from
 Wikipedia. The original fear is that a linguistic group is split into
 two communities whereas the forces usually should be concentrated in
 one Wikipedia. A Wikipedia in simple English, we were told, is
 essentially a Wikipedia in English.

 But if a project, for example, directs itself to a relativeley limited
 group of readers (children), with consequences for the content
 (limited length of articles, no explicit images), usage of language
 (no hard words), wouldn't it be different enough from a usual
 Wikipedia?

 Kind regards
 Ziko



 2010/6/27 Ting Chen wing.phil...@gmx.de:
   
 Hello Milos,

 reading your mail below I am wondering why your reaction on my first
 mail was so aggressive. It looks to me as if your consideration is not
 that far away from mine. Especially I wrote in my suggestion that first
 of all the project must have a very clearly defined scope and audiance,
 second that it should have a more rigid editorial and anti-vandal
 mechanism and third that we need more research.

 Greetings
 Ting

 Milos Rancic wrote:
 
 On Sat, Jun 26, 2010 at 2:09 AM, Mark Williamson node...@gmail.com wrote:

   
 The difference was that Wikipedia was not made for young people.

 If I run a social group for adults and there are issues with children
 who visit, I can blame it on their parents and say they should control
 them better. If I run a social group for children, I'm now a childcare
 provider and have a greater 

Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-28 Thread Samuel J Klein
Hi Ziko,

On Sun, Jun 27, 2010 at 2:16 PM, Ziko van Dijk zvand...@googlemail.com wrote:

 It seems to me doubtless that there is a substantial number of active
 Wikimedians who see the need in a simple or children-encyclopedia and
 would like to invest some of their own sweat, blood and tears.

Yes.  This is happening already, on simple and external sites like Vikidia.


 The main question remains: Would WMF accept such a project,

Yes.

 or would it reject it for being just another Wikipedia in already
 existing languages.

I know of no such Foundation-wide policy.  Please help contribute to
guidelines you would like to see for when a new project can be created
in an existing language.

 The original fear is that a linguistic group is split

I should think that in this case the idea would be to attract new
editors.  We have a general problem of 'old' projects not being so
friendly to newbies, so trying to centralize all effort in old
projects may not be the best way to grow, in any case.


SJ

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-28 Thread Ting Chen
Hello Ziko,

speaking for myself. I am for such an approach. But I would also like to 
see such a project, because it is so important, to be prepared 
carefully. The suggestions is not made the first time, and last time 
when the suggetion was on meta, it was discussed until no one can give 
it a chance anymore.

I also don't see such a project really as a compititor to the adult 
Wikipedia. I think both projects can benefit from each other alot.

Now one step back. Encyclopedia for kids is not new. A lot of classic 
encyclopedia has their kid version. This shows that a kid encyclopedia 
is not just an encyclopedia in dumn language. Contrarily, I think a 
kid encyclopedia is far more challenging to write, because you need more 
pedagogic skills. And building up such skills by our contributors can 
again benefit Wikipedia. There are also other online kid encyclopedia 
from which we can learn from their experiences. I definitively would 
like to see what Robert would find out in this respect and how his 
research can encourage us or help us in this new endeavor.

Greetings
Ting

Ziko van Dijk wrote:
 Hello,

 It seems to me doubtless that there is a substantial number of active
 Wikimedians who see the need in a simple or children-encyclopedia and
 would like to invest some of their own sweat, blood and tears. Others,
 who disagree, may stand on the side line and comment if they like.

 There are a lot of single questions when defining the exact scope
 etc., but the main question remains: Would WMF accept such a project,
 or would it reject it for being just another Wikipedia in already
 existing languages. So, how different the new project must be from
 Wikipedia. The original fear is that a linguistic group is split into
 two communities whereas the forces usually should be concentrated in
 one Wikipedia. A Wikipedia in simple English, we were told, is
 essentially a Wikipedia in English.

 But if a project, for example, directs itself to a relativeley limited
 group of readers (children), with consequences for the content
 (limited length of articles, no explicit images), usage of language
 (no hard words), wouldn't it be different enough from a usual
 Wikipedia?

 Kind regards
 Ziko



 2010/6/27 Ting Chen wing.phil...@gmx.de:
   
 Hello Milos,

 reading your mail below I am wondering why your reaction on my first
 mail was so aggressive. It looks to me as if your consideration is not
 that far away from mine. Especially I wrote in my suggestion that first
 of all the project must have a very clearly defined scope and audiance,
 second that it should have a more rigid editorial and anti-vandal
 mechanism and third that we need more research.

 Greetings
 Ting

 Milos Rancic wrote:
 
 On Sat, Jun 26, 2010 at 2:09 AM, Mark Williamson node...@gmail.com wrote:

   
 The difference was that Wikipedia was not made for young people.

 If I run a social group for adults and there are issues with children
 who visit, I can blame it on their parents and say they should control
 them better. If I run a social group for children, I'm now a childcare
 provider and have a greater degree of responsibility.

 
 It is not [just] about blaming each other. It is about underestimating
 child capacities and playing with their trust.

 Child is perfectly able to recognize what is for adults and what is
 for children: everything not marked (marked in various ways) as
 for children is for adults. And they are able to treat differently
 those two types of phenomena. For adults is not safe, while for
 children is safe. Depending on circumstances, for children
 phenomena could be also boring to them, but safe.

 And if we want to make a project in which children will trust as safe,
 we have much higher responsibility than we have for creating any other
 project not marked as a project for children.

 ___
 foundation-l mailing list
 foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l

   
 --
 Ting

 Ting's Blog: http://wingphilopp.blogspot.com/


 ___
 foundation-l mailing list
 foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l

 



   


-- 
Ting

Ting's Blog: http://wingphilopp.blogspot.com/


___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-27 Thread Ting Chen
Hello Milos,

reading your mail below I am wondering why your reaction on my first 
mail was so aggressive. It looks to me as if your consideration is not 
that far away from mine. Especially I wrote in my suggestion that first 
of all the project must have a very clearly defined scope and audiance, 
second that it should have a more rigid editorial and anti-vandal 
mechanism and third that we need more research.

Greetings
Ting

Milos Rancic wrote:
 On Sat, Jun 26, 2010 at 2:09 AM, Mark Williamson node...@gmail.com wrote:
   
 The difference was that Wikipedia was not made for young people.

 If I run a social group for adults and there are issues with children
 who visit, I can blame it on their parents and say they should control
 them better. If I run a social group for children, I'm now a childcare
 provider and have a greater degree of responsibility.
 

 It is not [just] about blaming each other. It is about underestimating
 child capacities and playing with their trust.

 Child is perfectly able to recognize what is for adults and what is
 for children: everything not marked (marked in various ways) as
 for children is for adults. And they are able to treat differently
 those two types of phenomena. For adults is not safe, while for
 children is safe. Depending on circumstances, for children
 phenomena could be also boring to them, but safe.

 And if we want to make a project in which children will trust as safe,
 we have much higher responsibility than we have for creating any other
 project not marked as a project for children.

 ___
 foundation-l mailing list
 foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
   


-- 
Ting

Ting's Blog: http://wingphilopp.blogspot.com/


___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-27 Thread Ziko van Dijk
Hello,

It seems to me doubtless that there is a substantial number of active
Wikimedians who see the need in a simple or children-encyclopedia and
would like to invest some of their own sweat, blood and tears. Others,
who disagree, may stand on the side line and comment if they like.

There are a lot of single questions when defining the exact scope
etc., but the main question remains: Would WMF accept such a project,
or would it reject it for being just another Wikipedia in already
existing languages. So, how different the new project must be from
Wikipedia. The original fear is that a linguistic group is split into
two communities whereas the forces usually should be concentrated in
one Wikipedia. A Wikipedia in simple English, we were told, is
essentially a Wikipedia in English.

But if a project, for example, directs itself to a relativeley limited
group of readers (children), with consequences for the content
(limited length of articles, no explicit images), usage of language
(no hard words), wouldn't it be different enough from a usual
Wikipedia?

Kind regards
Ziko



2010/6/27 Ting Chen wing.phil...@gmx.de:
 Hello Milos,

 reading your mail below I am wondering why your reaction on my first
 mail was so aggressive. It looks to me as if your consideration is not
 that far away from mine. Especially I wrote in my suggestion that first
 of all the project must have a very clearly defined scope and audiance,
 second that it should have a more rigid editorial and anti-vandal
 mechanism and third that we need more research.

 Greetings
 Ting

 Milos Rancic wrote:
 On Sat, Jun 26, 2010 at 2:09 AM, Mark Williamson node...@gmail.com wrote:

 The difference was that Wikipedia was not made for young people.

 If I run a social group for adults and there are issues with children
 who visit, I can blame it on their parents and say they should control
 them better. If I run a social group for children, I'm now a childcare
 provider and have a greater degree of responsibility.


 It is not [just] about blaming each other. It is about underestimating
 child capacities and playing with their trust.

 Child is perfectly able to recognize what is for adults and what is
 for children: everything not marked (marked in various ways) as
 for children is for adults. And they are able to treat differently
 those two types of phenomena. For adults is not safe, while for
 children is safe. Depending on circumstances, for children
 phenomena could be also boring to them, but safe.

 And if we want to make a project in which children will trust as safe,
 we have much higher responsibility than we have for creating any other
 project not marked as a project for children.

 ___
 foundation-l mailing list
 foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l



 --
 Ting

 Ting's Blog: http://wingphilopp.blogspot.com/


 ___
 foundation-l mailing list
 foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l




-- 
Ziko van Dijk
Niederlande

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-26 Thread Milos Rancic
On Sat, Jun 26, 2010 at 2:09 AM, Mark Williamson node...@gmail.com wrote:
 The difference was that Wikipedia was not made for young people.

 If I run a social group for adults and there are issues with children
 who visit, I can blame it on their parents and say they should control
 them better. If I run a social group for children, I'm now a childcare
 provider and have a greater degree of responsibility.

It is not [just] about blaming each other. It is about underestimating
child capacities and playing with their trust.

Child is perfectly able to recognize what is for adults and what is
for children: everything not marked (marked in various ways) as
for children is for adults. And they are able to treat differently
those two types of phenomena. For adults is not safe, while for
children is safe. Depending on circumstances, for children
phenomena could be also boring to them, but safe.

And if we want to make a project in which children will trust as safe,
we have much higher responsibility than we have for creating any other
project not marked as a project for children.

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-26 Thread Jussi-Ville Heiskanen
Victor Vasiliev wrote:
 I may suggest two easy ways how it may be solved technically:
 * Introduction of a special namespace on a larger Wikipedia.
 * Introduction of s subdomain (e.g. simple.de.wikipedia.org) with shared 
 admins (that should be simple with SUL).
 I believe there is no need for seperate set of admins for such project. 
 Also note that such projects have tendency to become POV forks and 
 community of both main and simple version have to control NPOV issues on 
 the smaller project.

   
Can you provide examples of specific articles on simple
that are POV content forks of English Wikipedia articles?


Yours,

Jussi-Ville Heiskanen


___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-26 Thread Ilario Valdelli
On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 10:08 PM, Thomas Dalton thomas.dal...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 24 June 2010 15:04, Ziko van Dijk zvand...@googlemail.com wrote:
 - Scope and name: Maybe it would practically make no big difference
 whether the project is called simple or for kids. Poor readers and
 adult beginning readers (natives or not) tend to read texts that are
 meant for children anyway. It could make a difference in promoting,
 though. A scope question can also be whether certain kinds of explicit
 images are allowed.

 I strongly disagree. There is a big difference between simple language
 and simple concepts. Children need simple concepts (basically, you
 can't assume as much prior knowledge because they haven't had time to
 learn things that adults consider to be common knowledge). Adults that
 are just learning a language need simple language because they haven't
 learnt complicated vocabulary yet.


I would put the accent in this concept most of all because there are
not only adults but also students who has an intermediate level of
knowledge of a foreign language.

The problem of different linguistic registers (this is the technical
name of the problem) is well known. An article about some legal issues
can be easy for a no-technical reader, but can be judged weak for a
lawyer.

The trend is for a technical and exhaustive language but this will put
Wikipedia in the condition to lose his own popular position in the
preferences of readers.

In Italian Wikipedia, for example, we have had long time ago a project
with the aim to create a structure of any article of physics with a
section for easy readers.

The project has failed because the most difficult point for a
physician is to explain a complicated concept with easy concepts (and
not necessary with easy words).

In any case my vision is a Wikipedia where there are three buttons for
each articles: easy, intermediate, advanced and any person can select
their level hiding the unnecessary sections and the technical words.

Ilario

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-26 Thread Milos Rancic
On Sat, Jun 26, 2010 at 5:18 PM, Ilario Valdelli valde...@gmail.com wrote:
 In Italian Wikipedia, for example, we have had long time ago a project
 with the aim to create a structure of any article of physics with a
 section for easy readers.

 The project has failed because the most difficult point for a
 physician is to explain a complicated concept with easy concepts (and
 not necessary with easy words).

Explaining without technical terms inside of the introduction is good
idea, but it is not good idea to explain all aspects in simple
language. For example, I see nothing problematic in the article
Photosynthesis on en.wp [1] or with the Second law of thermodynamics
[2], although I am not a biologist nor physicist.

In the first case, it is hard to me to follow the article from the
section Light reactions. In the second case, it is hard to me to
follow the article from the section Available useful work. But, the
fact that my knowledge about those phenomena is not so good doesn't
mean that those articles should be dumb enough to explain to me all of
the things. If I want to understand photosynthesis and the second law
of thermodynamics, I should spend enough time in understanding other
concepts. Wikipedia in English has everything needed for understanding
those two concepts.

So if someone is willing to understand photosynthesis or the second
law of thermodynamics, he or she has choice: (1) to be content with
introduction or (2) to learn everything needed to understand both of
them.

*Some* professions have ordinary language-like registers. Law is one
of them. But, there should be an encyclopedic article (or more of them
or book...) which describes that registry.

Explaining not obvious phenomena is not possible without learning in
layers. The fact that there are very complex and hard to understand
science fields means exactly that: there are complex and hard to
understand science fields. Some people doesn't like that fact, but it
is the problem of that person, not the problem of scientists.

[1] - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosynthesis
[2] - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_law_of_thermodynamics

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-25 Thread Milos Rancic
On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 1:51 AM, Samuel Klein meta...@gmail.com wrote:
 Yes.  We should definitely lay the groundwork well, as Ziko says.  But
 there are good projects underway today and doing this, in spanish,
 french, and dutch.  Some of the organizers of those projects have
 contributed to the Wikikids proposal on meta.  We can start by
 directing energies there, finding out what Vikidia has learned running
 projects in French and Spanish, what their standards for
 project-creation are, and how we can help them.

If we want to go this way, our task will be complex. I don't think
that we should be afraid of it, but I think that the most of
participants are underestimating its complexity.

There are a number of important questions to be answered before start
of such project:
* Do we have a consistent pedagogical platform for creating such project?
* How can we be sure that we will have enough relevant pedagogues per
project? Would we pay them? Or would we create projects with other
organizations to have them payed?
* Who will be the main editors of the project? Children of any age? Or
parents? If parents, I am deeply concerned which social and
ideological groups we would attract.
* Is it possible to have such Wikipedia-like project, where
communities are doing self-regulation? My assumption, based on 6.5
years of Wikimedian work, is that it is not possible. (To be more
precise: Project per se could be successful in gathering editors, but
it will end as Simple English Wikipedia or as Conservapedia.)
* Would it be better to find volunteers or hire someone to create a
project similar to the printed edition of German Wikipedia? First to
create illustrated Wikipedia for children, then to create Wikipedias
for every age of cognitive development.
* Do we have any clue how crowd sourcing will work with ages between 8
and 15? Even though it would be regulated by pedagogues.
* How group dynamics would look like inside of the project with 8
years old and 15 years old?
* How many pedagogues are able to drive this kind of project? In our
civilization, pedagogues are product of Industrial Age education and
they are doing Industrial Age teaching, which is in collision with
open culture. I think that the right time for relatively open, mass
collaboration project will be when those born in 1995, generation
grown up on Wikipedia and open culture, become pedagogues. Around
2020. (I am not saying that there are no pedagogues able to do this.
However, we don't need a couple of pedagogues, we need strong
pedagogical basis to have possibility to create such kind of project.)
* etc.

We are all amateurs in cognitive development. My two exams in this
field makes me an expert on this list. And we don't need just
professionals, but extraordinary professionals. And those
professionals have to be introduced well in Wikimedia culture.

 But the teachers there also asked for a simpler-language project in
 Spanish, and a simple project in English to help students with
 language learning.

In Serbian we say you are mixing grandmothers and frogs :)

I would add one more important implementation of simple-like project:
Controlled language [1] project. It would allow much easier
translation between languages.

But, those are three different implementations. We would need
Wikimedia for children, Wikimedia for learning languages and
Wikimedia for machine translation.

[1] - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Controlled_natural_language

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-25 Thread Milos Rancic
On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 12:37 PM, Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com wrote:
 We are all amateurs in cognitive development. My two exams in this
 field makes me an expert on this list. And we don't need just
 professionals, but extraordinary professionals. And those
 professionals have to be introduced well in Wikimedia culture.

Right person to contact is:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ken_Robinson_%28British_author%29

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-25 Thread phoebe ayers
On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 3:37 AM, Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 1:51 AM, Samuel Klein meta...@gmail.com wrote:
 Yes.  We should definitely lay the groundwork well, as Ziko says.  But
 there are good projects underway today and doing this, in spanish,
 french, and dutch.  Some of the organizers of those projects have
 contributed to the Wikikids proposal on meta.  We can start by
 directing energies there, finding out what Vikidia has learned running
 projects in French and Spanish, what their standards for
 project-creation are, and how we can help them.

 If we want to go this way, our task will be complex. I don't think
 that we should be afraid of it, but I think that the most of
 participants are underestimating its complexity.

 There are a number of important questions to be answered before start
 of such project:
 * Do we have a consistent pedagogical platform for creating such project?
 * How can we be sure that we will have enough relevant pedagogues per
 project? Would we pay them? Or would we create projects with other
 organizations to have them payed?
 * Who will be the main editors of the project? Children of any age? Or
 parents? If parents, I am deeply concerned which social and
 ideological groups we would attract.
 * Is it possible to have such Wikipedia-like project, where
 communities are doing self-regulation? My assumption, based on 6.5
 years of Wikimedian work, is that it is not possible. (To be more
 precise: Project per se could be successful in gathering editors, but
 it will end as Simple English Wikipedia or as Conservapedia.)
 * Would it be better to find volunteers or hire someone to create a
 project similar to the printed edition of German Wikipedia? First to
 create illustrated Wikipedia for children, then to create Wikipedias
 for every age of cognitive development.
 * Do we have any clue how crowd sourcing will work with ages between 8
 and 15? Even though it would be regulated by pedagogues.
 * How group dynamics would look like inside of the project with 8
 years old and 15 years old?
 * How many pedagogues are able to drive this kind of project? In our
 civilization, pedagogues are product of Industrial Age education and
 they are doing Industrial Age teaching, which is in collision with
 open culture. I think that the right time for relatively open, mass
 collaboration project will be when those born in 1995, generation
 grown up on Wikipedia and open culture, become pedagogues. Around
 2020. (I am not saying that there are no pedagogues able to do this.
 However, we don't need a couple of pedagogues, we need strong
 pedagogical basis to have possibility to create such kind of project.)
 * etc.

 We are all amateurs in cognitive development. My two exams in this
 field makes me an expert on this list. And we don't need just
 professionals, but extraordinary professionals. And those
 professionals have to be introduced well in Wikimedia culture.

 But the teachers there also asked for a simpler-language project in
 Spanish, and a simple project in English to help students with
 language learning.

 In Serbian we say you are mixing grandmothers and frogs :)

 I would add one more important implementation of simple-like project:
 Controlled language [1] project. It would allow much easier
 translation between languages.

 But, those are three different implementations. We would need
 Wikimedia for children, Wikimedia for learning languages and
 Wikimedia for machine translation.

Milos, I think these are all good and valuable questions to ask; any
new project should be put through such rigorous analysis, especially
if it is to succeed. As Birgette says, it's hard to build a wiki and
harder still to build a successful one.

But, to be fair, do we ask such questions of our other projects? I do
not recall being asked if I was a trained encyclopedia writer or a
trained journalist when I joined Wikimedia :) Perhaps we should ask
these kinds of hard questions of a new project, but also realize that
we may not be able to predict all of the answers ahead of time.

All of our projects have taken as their primary model some standard
type of work: the encyclopedia, the book of quotations, the dictionary
-- and then we have gone above and beyond any previous example of the
genre with each of our projects, through our technological and social
abilities. There is, similarly, lots of precedent in the world for
children's encyclopedias and reference works for children -- the need
and the model are both clearly present in the world -- and I think we
can fairly consider taking that type of work as a model for a new type
of wikimedia project, while expecting that we would similarly be able
to go above and beyond previous examples.

-- phoebe

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-25 Thread Milos Rancic
On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 7:11 PM, phoebe ayers phoebe.w...@gmail.com wrote:
 But, to be fair, do we ask such questions of our other projects? I do
 not recall being asked if I was a trained encyclopedia writer or a
 trained journalist when I joined Wikimedia :) Perhaps we should ask
 these kinds of hard questions of a new project, but also realize that
 we may not be able to predict all of the answers ahead of time.

My first answer is that Wikipedia is good enough for children and that
we do not need a Wikipedia fork with dumb language. If you think
differently, please find or make relevant research which would prove
your position.

This type of project is original research per se. (Making an image,
movie or educational game is OR. Making rules for language usage is
POV and OR. Saying that Wikipedia is not good for children is POV and
OR.) And we have to be extremely careful with any kind of original
research. We have two opposing projects in way of handling OR:
Wikinews, which handles it very well and Wikiversity, which doesn't.
And if we are not able to drive well project with educational courses
for adults, I can say that Wikijunior would be a disaster after just a
couple of months of independent life.

The problem with such projects is that they are usually a field for
self-proclaimed experts to promote their ideological agenda. As it is
about child education, it will be full of very stupid explanations,
like that children are not able to understand this or that or that
children mustn't hear something because it would kill them.

 All of our projects have taken as their primary model some standard
 type of work: the encyclopedia, the book of quotations, the dictionary
 -- and then we have gone above and beyond any previous example of the
 genre with each of our projects, through our technological and social
 abilities. There is, similarly, lots of precedent in the world for
 children's encyclopedias and reference works for children -- the need
 and the model are both clearly present in the world -- and I think we
 can fairly consider taking that type of work as a model for a new type
 of wikimedia project, while expecting that we would similarly be able
 to go above and beyond previous examples.

Before we consider such project, they should prove that there is a
particular value of creating such project, by giving scientific and
not ideological explanations. Scientific field in this case is not any
kind of librarian, programming or encyclopedic experience, but
pedagogy.

When you say that there are a lot of encyclopedias for children, I can
say that I don't have anything against making an illustrated Wikipedia
for children. As a static project. As all encyclopedias for children
were and are. I don't have anything against supporting a project
driven by professionals in pedagogy, too.

However, I am fully against of creating a mass collaboration project
for adults who think that they know what children want or what
children are able to understand. This thread is a very good example of
bunch of prejudices about children. In other words, ~50% of highly
involved Wikimedians don't have any clue about that issue, while
thinking that they have. This is not just bad, but dangerous. And it
tells me that I shouldn't have any confidence in crowd sourcing of
child encyclopedia. If something is so badly understood here, it will
be much worse understood at the project level.

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-25 Thread Birgitte SB


--- On Fri, 6/25/10, Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com wrote:

 From: Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com
 Subject: Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one 
 Wikipedia
 To: Wikimedia Foundation Mailing List foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Date: Friday, June 25, 2010, 1:07 PM
 On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 7:11 PM,
 phoebe ayers phoebe.w...@gmail.com
 wrote:
  But, to be fair, do we ask such questions of our other
 projects? I do
  not recall being asked if I was a trained encyclopedia
 writer or a
  trained journalist when I joined Wikimedia :) Perhaps
 we should ask
  these kinds of hard questions of a new project, but
 also realize that
  we may not be able to predict all of the answers ahead
 of time.
 
 My first answer is that Wikipedia is good enough for
 children and that
 we do not need a Wikipedia fork with dumb language. If you
 think
 differently, please find or make relevant research which
 would prove
 your position.
 
 This type of project is original research per se. (Making
 an image,
 movie or educational game is OR. Making rules for language
 usage is
 POV and OR. Saying that Wikipedia is not good for children
 is POV and
 OR.) And we have to be extremely careful with any kind of
 original
 research. We have two opposing projects in way of handling
 OR:
 Wikinews, which handles it very well and Wikiversity, which
 doesn't.
 And if we are not able to drive well project with
 educational courses
 for adults, I can say that Wikijunior would be a disaster
 after just a
 couple of months of independent life.
 
 The problem with such projects is that they are usually a
 field for
 self-proclaimed experts to promote their ideological
 agenda. As it is
 about child education, it will be full of very stupid
 explanations,
 like that children are not able to understand this or that
 or that
 children mustn't hear something because it would kill
 them.

Such strong labeling of the goals and make-up of this group wishing to work on 
a Medical Encyclopedia for Children really needs to be supported by some 
evidence. Especially as I don't believe they are participating in this 
conversation and therefore unable to clarify. I am afraid I don't speak German, 
but I would like to see what I can gather from machine translation if you would 
please direct me to the proper links.

Birgitte SB


  


___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-25 Thread Milos Rancic
On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 8:41 PM, Birgitte SB birgitte...@yahoo.com wrote:
 Such strong labeling of the goals and make-up of this group wishing to work 
 on a Medical Encyclopedia for Children really needs to be supported by some 
 evidence. Especially as I don't believe they are participating in this 
 conversation and therefore unable to clarify. I am afraid I don't speak 
 German, but I would like to see what I can gather from machine translation if 
 you would please direct me to the proper links.

A number of times I said that I don't have anything against
professional-driven efforts. If it is so, it would mean that they are
able make a valid scientific elaborate about their project, too.

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-25 Thread Milos Rancic
On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 8:59 PM, Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 8:41 PM, Birgitte SB birgitte...@yahoo.com wrote:
 Such strong labeling of the goals and make-up of this group wishing to work 
 on a Medical Encyclopedia for Children really needs to be supported by some 
 evidence. Especially as I don't believe they are participating in this 
 conversation and therefore unable to clarify. I am afraid I don't speak 
 German, but I would like to see what I can gather from machine translation 
 if you would please direct me to the proper links.

 A number of times I said that I don't have anything against
 professional-driven efforts. If it is so, it would mean that they are
 able make a valid scientific elaborate about their project, too.


One more point: It is not about me to prove that potential project
doesn't have relevant scientific basis, but it is about project
proposers to prove that they have.

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-25 Thread Ziko van Dijk
2010/6/25 Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com:
 My first answer is that Wikipedia is good enough for children and that
 we do not need a Wikipedia fork with dumb language.

I wonder where such an attitude comes from. Dumb?
Ziko

-- 
Ziko van Dijk
Niederlande

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-25 Thread Milos Rancic
On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 9:56 PM, Birgitte SB birgitte...@yahoo.com wrote:
 I am not asking you to prove anything about this project.  I just want to 
 know where you got the idea that this proposal can be accurately summarized 
 as a  Wikipedia fork with dumb language  and that the proto-contributors 
 are biased adults with an ideological agenda. I don’t recall ever seeing a 
 link to the actual proposal in this thread and I am wondering where you have 
 read discussion and ideas of these Germans who are interested in contributing 
 to a Medical Encyclopedia for Children.

 I can't help but wonder if you have an accurate understanding of what is 
 being proposed. I would like to read their ideas for myself rather than 
 accepting your characterization at face value.

 I am only asking for links to the discussion of this proposal.  Not links 
 that prove/disprove the scientific basis of anything.

Actually, it is not about strong claims, but more about aggressive
attitude, which Ziko mentioned. So, yes, I am more aggressive than I
should be. In brief, I am very irritated by something which I see as
amateurish attempt, as well as by parallels with events a month ago.
But, it is true that I should work on being less aggressive in emails.

Two issues formed my position toward the particular project proposal
because of the consequences of such approach:

1. They tried to make article for children besides regular article
about some term at German Wikipedia.
2. They asked for Simple German Wikipedia.

Related to the first issue, I've already explained what does mean
article for children in previous emails. My position toward such aim
can be summarized in the second sentence of my first email from this
thread [1]. This is aggressive position, but I really think that. I
don't say that those persons are dumb, but that their intention is
dumb, ageist and discriminatory.

I've already asked a number of questions related to making *one*
article for children. What does mean children? What is scientific
basis for their original research? Etc. When someone tries to make
*one* article for all ages of minors, I can just say that such person
is amateur in pedagogical sense.

Related to the second issue, they've clearly shown that their
intention is to make Simple Wikipedia in German. Simple-like projects
can have their own purposes. However, Simple English Wikipedia is
proof that they don't fulfill any of those purposes [which could be
discussed further]. Making such proposal, instead of, for example,
trying to make their own wiki project, says that they are amateurs in
tech sense. Trying to make it on a wiki project says that they are
amateurs in social sense [which could be discussed further]. Trying to
do that on one Wikipedia without reading documentation says that they
are amateurs in full sense.

To conclude about proposers: Starting a project without a clear idea
how the project should be materialized is amateurish. And we don't
need amateurs to stay behind a Wikimedia project which intends to
teach children.

The third issue, which irritated me the most, has been initiation of
talk about Wikimedia project for children in the context of family
friendly Wikipedia. This doesn't have anything with the original
proposers, but with worrying climate inside of the core of
Wikimedians.

It also should be noted that I was talking in general terms: Why
creating a project for children is bad if not well articulated.

[1] - Writing dumb articles because of thinking that children are dumb
is dumb. And not just dumb, but deeply ageist and discriminatory.

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-25 Thread Mark Williamson
Phoebe, in my humble opinion, this project is a bit different. I think
when we are talking about child development and creating a project for
children, there's no room to screw around or create some amateurish
product. This is something that, if done wrong, could potentially have
a bigger negative impact than if, say, we'd screwed up on Wikinews.

-m.


On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 10:11 AM, phoebe ayers phoebe.w...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 3:37 AM, Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 1:51 AM, Samuel Klein meta...@gmail.com wrote:
 Yes.  We should definitely lay the groundwork well, as Ziko says.  But
 there are good projects underway today and doing this, in spanish,
 french, and dutch.  Some of the organizers of those projects have
 contributed to the Wikikids proposal on meta.  We can start by
 directing energies there, finding out what Vikidia has learned running
 projects in French and Spanish, what their standards for
 project-creation are, and how we can help them.

 If we want to go this way, our task will be complex. I don't think
 that we should be afraid of it, but I think that the most of
 participants are underestimating its complexity.

 There are a number of important questions to be answered before start
 of such project:
 * Do we have a consistent pedagogical platform for creating such project?
 * How can we be sure that we will have enough relevant pedagogues per
 project? Would we pay them? Or would we create projects with other
 organizations to have them payed?
 * Who will be the main editors of the project? Children of any age? Or
 parents? If parents, I am deeply concerned which social and
 ideological groups we would attract.
 * Is it possible to have such Wikipedia-like project, where
 communities are doing self-regulation? My assumption, based on 6.5
 years of Wikimedian work, is that it is not possible. (To be more
 precise: Project per se could be successful in gathering editors, but
 it will end as Simple English Wikipedia or as Conservapedia.)
 * Would it be better to find volunteers or hire someone to create a
 project similar to the printed edition of German Wikipedia? First to
 create illustrated Wikipedia for children, then to create Wikipedias
 for every age of cognitive development.
 * Do we have any clue how crowd sourcing will work with ages between 8
 and 15? Even though it would be regulated by pedagogues.
 * How group dynamics would look like inside of the project with 8
 years old and 15 years old?
 * How many pedagogues are able to drive this kind of project? In our
 civilization, pedagogues are product of Industrial Age education and
 they are doing Industrial Age teaching, which is in collision with
 open culture. I think that the right time for relatively open, mass
 collaboration project will be when those born in 1995, generation
 grown up on Wikipedia and open culture, become pedagogues. Around
 2020. (I am not saying that there are no pedagogues able to do this.
 However, we don't need a couple of pedagogues, we need strong
 pedagogical basis to have possibility to create such kind of project.)
 * etc.

 We are all amateurs in cognitive development. My two exams in this
 field makes me an expert on this list. And we don't need just
 professionals, but extraordinary professionals. And those
 professionals have to be introduced well in Wikimedia culture.

 But the teachers there also asked for a simpler-language project in
 Spanish, and a simple project in English to help students with
 language learning.

 In Serbian we say you are mixing grandmothers and frogs :)

 I would add one more important implementation of simple-like project:
 Controlled language [1] project. It would allow much easier
 translation between languages.

 But, those are three different implementations. We would need
 Wikimedia for children, Wikimedia for learning languages and
 Wikimedia for machine translation.

 Milos, I think these are all good and valuable questions to ask; any
 new project should be put through such rigorous analysis, especially
 if it is to succeed. As Birgette says, it's hard to build a wiki and
 harder still to build a successful one.

 But, to be fair, do we ask such questions of our other projects? I do
 not recall being asked if I was a trained encyclopedia writer or a
 trained journalist when I joined Wikimedia :) Perhaps we should ask
 these kinds of hard questions of a new project, but also realize that
 we may not be able to predict all of the answers ahead of time.

 All of our projects have taken as their primary model some standard
 type of work: the encyclopedia, the book of quotations, the dictionary
 -- and then we have gone above and beyond any previous example of the
 genre with each of our projects, through our technological and social
 abilities. There is, similarly, lots of precedent in the world for
 children's encyclopedias and reference works for children -- the need
 and the model are both clearly 

Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-25 Thread phoebe ayers
On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 2:40 PM, Mark Williamson node...@gmail.com wrote:
 Phoebe, in my humble opinion, this project is a bit different. I think
 when we are talking about child development and creating a project for
 children, there's no room to screw around or create some amateurish
 product. This is something that, if done wrong, could potentially have
 a bigger negative impact than if, say, we'd screwed up on Wikinews.

 -m.

Wait, weren't you the one arguing just upthread that wikipedia was
just fine and dandy for you as an adolescent? Not just wikipedia, but
wikipedia of 7 years ago, which was far less complete and stable --
far more amateurish -- than it is today.

I see your argument, but I don't buy it -- lots of kids are
autodidacts just the same as many adults, and lots of stuff designed
for kids is crap (including professional teaching materials). I
don't necessarily know that we could do better, but I don't see why
it's not worth a shot. Are you concerned about controversial material?
Does your concern go away if the project isn't framed for kids, but
rather as a simple language version (simple english, german, etc)?

-- phoebe

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-25 Thread Mark Williamson
The difference was that Wikipedia was not made for young people.

If I run a social group for adults and there are issues with children
who visit, I can blame it on their parents and say they should control
them better. If I run a social group for children, I'm now a childcare
provider and have a greater degree of responsibility.

My point is that it should either be done very carefully, by experts
(or at least with their help) and with careful research, or not at
all. I'm not for doing this only halfway.

-m.


On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 4:40 PM, phoebe ayers phoebe.w...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 2:40 PM, Mark Williamson node...@gmail.com wrote:
 Phoebe, in my humble opinion, this project is a bit different. I think
 when we are talking about child development and creating a project for
 children, there's no room to screw around or create some amateurish
 product. This is something that, if done wrong, could potentially have
 a bigger negative impact than if, say, we'd screwed up on Wikinews.

 -m.

 Wait, weren't you the one arguing just upthread that wikipedia was
 just fine and dandy for you as an adolescent? Not just wikipedia, but
 wikipedia of 7 years ago, which was far less complete and stable --
 far more amateurish -- than it is today.

 I see your argument, but I don't buy it -- lots of kids are
 autodidacts just the same as many adults, and lots of stuff designed
 for kids is crap (including professional teaching materials). I
 don't necessarily know that we could do better, but I don't see why
 it's not worth a shot. Are you concerned about controversial material?
 Does your concern go away if the project isn't framed for kids, but
 rather as a simple language version (simple english, german, etc)?

 -- phoebe

 ___
 foundation-l mailing list
 foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


[Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Ziko van Dijk
Hello,

Recently there has been a controversy on Wikipedia in German about
extra articles in simple language. Authors of its medical group wanted
to create sub pages suitable for children, believing in an urgent
need. [1]

In the discussion, the question of creating a Wikipedia in simple
German came up.

As we know, to-day Wikimedia language committee policies prohibit a
new Wikipedia in a language that already has a Wikipedia. The
existence of a Wikipedia in simple English refers to the fact that it
had been created before that policy of 2006.

There are a number of ideas and initiatives to create online
encyclopedias in simple language, in and outside the Wikimedia
world. Wouldn't it be suitable to reconsider and try to give those
initiatives a place? Who else is more capable to create and support
such encyclopedias than we are?

Kind regards
Ziko van Dijk


[1] 
https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/de/wiki/Wikipedia:Redaktion_Medizin/Projekt_Kinderleicht

-- 
Ziko van Dijk
Niederlande

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Samuel J Klein
Hi Ziko,

On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 8:41 AM, Ziko van Dijk zvand...@googlemail.com wrote:

 In the discussion, the question of creating a Wikipedia in simple
 German came up.

This would be useful.

 As we know, to-day Wikimedia language committee policies prohibit a
 new Wikipedia in a language that already has a Wikipedia.

To be more precise: the language committee was tasked with determining
when to start new language projects.  It was never asked to consider
other sorts of new projects.  So either simple German is a new
language, or it's out of the current scope of the committee.

Overall, we've never decided whether a simple or children's
encyclopedia should be a separate project with its own root domain,
or another set of 'languages' that show up as an interlanguage link or
as FOO.wikipedia.org .


 The existence of a Wikipedia in simple English refers to the fact that it
 had been created before that policy of 2006.

Simple English is quite useful, and used for groups developing their
literacy skills at all ages, including many communities learning
English as a Second Language.  Presumably the same could be true of
any other language.


 There are a number of ideas and initiatives to create online
 encyclopedias in simple language, in and outside the Wikimedia
 world. Wouldn't it be suitable to reconsider and try to give those
 initiatives a place? Who else is more capable to create and support
 such encyclopedias than we are?

+1

My thoughts:
* I would love to see similar projects in at least German, French,
Spanish, and Dutch -- languages in which there are already communities
working on encyclopedic knowledge in simplified language.
* We should have a new process for requesting a simple-language
version of a project.
* We should resolve standard practice for naming them, and decide if
this should be a new top-level Project (like wikikids) or a variation
on the normal language code.

Considering the historical role of the children's encyclopedia, we
might consider rescoping simple as for children -- this could help
to increase participation and use, and clarify the role of these
projects.

SJ

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Gerard Meijssen
Hoi,
The language committee is tasked with other projects; for subsequent
projects for a language there is a requirement for a complete localisation
for that language and for a substantial sized content for that project.
The rationale for this is that many projects were created because we could
only to find that there was no community interested in making it work.

The notion of one Wikipedia per language has two grounds; people have to
cooperate within the one project. This prevents the division of an English,
Spanish, Portuguese Wikipedia in the many accepted orthographies that exist
for such languages.

When you look at simple Wikipedias, it is all too easy to consider them
for children. This is not necessarily their scope. It has often been argued
that encyclopaedic articles using simple terminology  provide information
that is easier on people for whom the language is a second or third
language.

One of the traditional arguments against simple Wikipedias is that the
language used for encyclopaedic articles should be easily understood anyway.
The problem is that many Wikipedians do not consider this to be important.
Particularly people who write English as a second or third language take
pride in their large vocabulary..

When other simple Wikipedias are to be considered, it become necessary to
reconsider the Wikipedia domain names. Simply assuming that simple is
simply English will no longer be true. Given that requests for renaming
Wikipedias are not honoured as it is, it makes this whole issue just another
one that will pop up every so often.

An issue like the one I often raise; why can we not make sure that language
like Arabic and Hindi can compete on a technical level playing field. In the
end it is about making choices, what is considered strategic. Given the
hundreds of millions of people who write in the Arabic or the Devanagari
script I would argue that this is a must have while simple wikipedias are
nice to have.
Thanks,
  GerardM


On 24 June 2010 15:36, Samuel J Klein s...@wikimedia.org wrote:

 Hi Ziko,

 On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 8:41 AM, Ziko van Dijk zvand...@googlemail.com
 wrote:

  In the discussion, the question of creating a Wikipedia in simple
  German came up.

 This would be useful.

  As we know, to-day Wikimedia language committee policies prohibit a
  new Wikipedia in a language that already has a Wikipedia.

 To be more precise: the language committee was tasked with determining
 when to start new language projects.  It was never asked to consider
 other sorts of new projects.  So either simple German is a new
 language, or it's out of the current scope of the committee.

 Overall, we've never decided whether a simple or children's
 encyclopedia should be a separate project with its own root domain,
 or another set of 'languages' that show up as an interlanguage link or
 as FOO.wikipedia.org .


  The existence of a Wikipedia in simple English refers to the fact that it
  had been created before that policy of 2006.

 Simple English is quite useful, and used for groups developing their
 literacy skills at all ages, including many communities learning
 English as a Second Language.  Presumably the same could be true of
 any other language.


  There are a number of ideas and initiatives to create online
  encyclopedias in simple language, in and outside the Wikimedia
  world. Wouldn't it be suitable to reconsider and try to give those
  initiatives a place? Who else is more capable to create and support
  such encyclopedias than we are?

 +1

 My thoughts:
 * I would love to see similar projects in at least German, French,
 Spanish, and Dutch -- languages in which there are already communities
 working on encyclopedic knowledge in simplified language.
 * We should have a new process for requesting a simple-language
 version of a project.
 * We should resolve standard practice for naming them, and decide if
 this should be a new top-level Project (like wikikids) or a variation
 on the normal language code.

 Considering the historical role of the children's encyclopedia, we
 might consider rescoping simple as for children -- this could help
 to increase participation and use, and clarify the role of these
 projects.

 SJ

 ___
 foundation-l mailing list
 foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Ziko van Dijk
Thanks for your very useful thoughts, Samuel. They lead us to these
two key questions:

- Create new Wikipedias, or a new project: What would make sense? If
they were new Wikipedias, we would potentially double the list with
interwiki links (in other languages). I prefer a new project.

- Scope and name: Maybe it would practically make no big difference
whether the project is called simple or for kids. Poor readers and
adult beginning readers (natives or not) tend to read texts that are
meant for children anyway. It could make a difference in promoting,
though. A scope question can also be whether certain kinds of explicit
images are allowed.

Before beginning such a project, it may be good to have a more
elaborate concept than there has been when the Wikipedias started. But
even before that, the Foundation should tell whether such a project
has any chance to be accepted, or will be banned for being essentially
Wikipedia in already existing languages.

Hey, I just googled and found that there is already a proposal at Meta. :-)

Kind regards
Ziko

https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/meta/wiki/Wikikids


2010/6/24 Samuel J Klein s...@wikimedia.org:
 Hi Ziko,

 On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 8:41 AM, Ziko van Dijk zvand...@googlemail.com 
 wrote:

 In the discussion, the question of creating a Wikipedia in simple
 German came up.

 This would be useful.

 As we know, to-day Wikimedia language committee policies prohibit a
 new Wikipedia in a language that already has a Wikipedia.

 To be more precise: the language committee was tasked with determining
 when to start new language projects.  It was never asked to consider
 other sorts of new projects.  So either simple German is a new
 language, or it's out of the current scope of the committee.

 Overall, we've never decided whether a simple or children's
 encyclopedia should be a separate project with its own root domain,
 or another set of 'languages' that show up as an interlanguage link or
 as FOO.wikipedia.org .


 The existence of a Wikipedia in simple English refers to the fact that it
 had been created before that policy of 2006.

 Simple English is quite useful, and used for groups developing their
 literacy skills at all ages, including many communities learning
 English as a Second Language.  Presumably the same could be true of
 any other language.


 There are a number of ideas and initiatives to create online
 encyclopedias in simple language, in and outside the Wikimedia
 world. Wouldn't it be suitable to reconsider and try to give those
 initiatives a place? Who else is more capable to create and support
 such encyclopedias than we are?

 +1

 My thoughts:
 * I would love to see similar projects in at least German, French,
 Spanish, and Dutch -- languages in which there are already communities
 working on encyclopedic knowledge in simplified language.
 * We should have a new process for requesting a simple-language
 version of a project.
 * We should resolve standard practice for naming them, and decide if
 this should be a new top-level Project (like wikikids) or a variation
 on the normal language code.

 Considering the historical role of the children's encyclopedia, we
 might consider rescoping simple as for children -- this could help
 to increase participation and use, and clarify the role of these
 projects.

 SJ

 ___
 foundation-l mailing list
 foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l




-- 
Ziko van Dijk
Niederlande

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Pharos
What about wikipediajr.org ?

And so we would have en.wikipediajr.org, fr.wikipediajr.org etc.

Thanks,
Pharos

On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 10:04 AM, Ziko van Dijk zvand...@googlemail.com wrote:
 Thanks for your very useful thoughts, Samuel. They lead us to these
 two key questions:

 - Create new Wikipedias, or a new project: What would make sense? If
 they were new Wikipedias, we would potentially double the list with
 interwiki links (in other languages). I prefer a new project.

 - Scope and name: Maybe it would practically make no big difference
 whether the project is called simple or for kids. Poor readers and
 adult beginning readers (natives or not) tend to read texts that are
 meant for children anyway. It could make a difference in promoting,
 though. A scope question can also be whether certain kinds of explicit
 images are allowed.

 Before beginning such a project, it may be good to have a more
 elaborate concept than there has been when the Wikipedias started. But
 even before that, the Foundation should tell whether such a project
 has any chance to be accepted, or will be banned for being essentially
 Wikipedia in already existing languages.

 Hey, I just googled and found that there is already a proposal at Meta. :-)

 Kind regards
 Ziko

 https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/meta/wiki/Wikikids


 2010/6/24 Samuel J Klein s...@wikimedia.org:
 Hi Ziko,

 On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 8:41 AM, Ziko van Dijk zvand...@googlemail.com 
 wrote:

 In the discussion, the question of creating a Wikipedia in simple
 German came up.

 This would be useful.

 As we know, to-day Wikimedia language committee policies prohibit a
 new Wikipedia in a language that already has a Wikipedia.

 To be more precise: the language committee was tasked with determining
 when to start new language projects.  It was never asked to consider
 other sorts of new projects.  So either simple German is a new
 language, or it's out of the current scope of the committee.

 Overall, we've never decided whether a simple or children's
 encyclopedia should be a separate project with its own root domain,
 or another set of 'languages' that show up as an interlanguage link or
 as FOO.wikipedia.org .


 The existence of a Wikipedia in simple English refers to the fact that it
 had been created before that policy of 2006.

 Simple English is quite useful, and used for groups developing their
 literacy skills at all ages, including many communities learning
 English as a Second Language.  Presumably the same could be true of
 any other language.


 There are a number of ideas and initiatives to create online
 encyclopedias in simple language, in and outside the Wikimedia
 world. Wouldn't it be suitable to reconsider and try to give those
 initiatives a place? Who else is more capable to create and support
 such encyclopedias than we are?

 +1

 My thoughts:
 * I would love to see similar projects in at least German, French,
 Spanish, and Dutch -- languages in which there are already communities
 working on encyclopedic knowledge in simplified language.
 * We should have a new process for requesting a simple-language
 version of a project.
 * We should resolve standard practice for naming them, and decide if
 this should be a new top-level Project (like wikikids) or a variation
 on the normal language code.

 Considering the historical role of the children's encyclopedia, we
 might consider rescoping simple as for children -- this could help
 to increase participation and use, and clarify the role of these
 projects.

 SJ

 ___
 foundation-l mailing list
 foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l




 --
 Ziko van Dijk
 Niederlande

 ___
 foundation-l mailing list
 foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Michael Snow
Samuel J Klein wrote:
 Overall, we've never decided whether a simple or children's
 encyclopedia should be a separate project with its own root domain,
 or another set of 'languages' that show up as an interlanguage link or
 as FOO.wikipedia.org .
   
I don't think we've even decided those are the only options. It could 
also use a namespace within the same domain, or take advantage of other 
technical features like subpages, or be set up like a portal or 
wikiproject, or other possibilities I haven't thought of.

--Michael Snow

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Victor Vasiliev
I may suggest two easy ways how it may be solved technically:
* Introduction of a special namespace on a larger Wikipedia.
* Introduction of s subdomain (e.g. simple.de.wikipedia.org) with shared 
admins (that should be simple with SUL).
I believe there is no need for seperate set of admins for such project. 
Also note that such projects have tendency to become POV forks and 
community of both main and simple version have to control NPOV issues on 
the smaller project.

--vvv

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Andrew Gray
On 24 June 2010 15:52, Pharos pharosofalexand...@gmail.com wrote:
 What about wikipediajr.org ?

 And so we would have en.wikipediajr.org, fr.wikipediajr.org etc.

Or even just a modifier -

jr.en.wikipedia.org
jr.de.wikipedia.org

...to which we could also alias simple, kinder, etc etc.

This helps emphasise the distinction between languages and
subsets-of-languages, and also means we can be more fluid about the
simple/for children presentation on a project-by-project basis.

-- 
- Andrew Gray
  andrew.g...@dunelm.org.uk

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Gerard Meijssen
Hoi,
A great idea, but let us not forget: بسيط  պարզ  უბრალო  פשוט  簡単な 간 단한
прост  简单 łatwy  எளிய  సరళమైన  ง่าย  or mộc mạc. We could even be bold and
have a complete URL in the scripts of these languages.. I have been in
favour for us to research this for a long time..

When you are going to consider simple Wikipedias for all languages, please
also consider how we will deal with different orthographies.. A child of 10
speaking Portuguese will have considerably more problems reading either the
South American or the European variant. Once we can have a simple project in
both orthographies, what is the rationale for denying a full Wikipedia?
Thanks,
  GerardM

On 24 June 2010 17:37, Andrew Gray andrew.g...@dunelm.org.uk wrote:

 On 24 June 2010 15:52, Pharos pharosofalexand...@gmail.com wrote:
  What about wikipediajr.org ?
 
  And so we would have en.wikipediajr.org, fr.wikipediajr.org etc.

 Or even just a modifier -

 jr.en.wikipedia.org
 jr.de.wikipedia.org

 ...to which we could also alias simple, kinder, etc etc.

 This helps emphasise the distinction between languages and
 subsets-of-languages, and also means we can be more fluid about the
 simple/for children presentation on a project-by-project basis.

 --
 - Andrew Gray
  andrew.g...@dunelm.org.uk

 ___
 foundation-l mailing list
 foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Aaron Adrignola
It may be relevant to note that http://wikijunior.org currently redirects
to http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikijunior .

From what I've heard, Wikijunior was supposed to become its own separate
project at some point.  Now, that is Wikibooks-related and not
Wikipedia-related, but if one were looking for a combined edition of all the
projects in each language, for children, you've got the domain name there,
owned by Wikimedia.

-- Aaron Adrignola
___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread phoebe ayers
On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 9:33 AM, Aaron Adrignola
aaron.adrign...@gmail.com wrote:
 It may be relevant to note that http://wikijunior.org currently redirects
 to http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikijunior .

 From what I've heard, Wikijunior was supposed to become its own separate
 project at some point.  Now, that is Wikibooks-related and not
 Wikipedia-related, but if one were looking for a combined edition of all the
 projects in each language, for children, you've got the domain name there,
 owned by Wikimedia.

 -- Aaron Adrignola

:) excellent. I'd forgotten that we owned the wikijunior domain to go
along with the books I'd support a children's encyclopedia, and
argue that it's not quite the same thing as a simplified version:
presentation and content could be different for a project geared
towards kids, who are trying to learn about the world from the ground
up (versus someone who simply doesn't know the written language very
well). There is overlap of course in that any simple version would be
much better for kids than the current technical articles on a lot of
projects.

One argument in favor of a new children's encyclopedia -- maybe in
fact integrated set of projects for children, books and all -- is that
it would set some scope on the new project and give it a purpose that
Simple English has always struggled a bit with finding. No, you don't
need new admins, but a new project might attract new contributors
(teachers, etc) who have never edited Wikipedia before.

If starting a whole new project is too hard, starting a prominent
portal on each language site with links to these simplified articles
-- maybe with the articles as subpages -- could be a nice solution.

-- phoebe

-- 
* I use this address for lists; send personal messages to phoebe.ayers
at gmail.com *

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Amir E. Aharoni
2010/6/24 Gerard Meijssen gerard.meijs...@gmail.com
 When you are going to consider simple Wikipedias for all languages, please
 also consider how we will deal with different orthographies.. A child of 10
 speaking Portuguese will have considerably more problems reading either the
 South American or the European variant.

Is it a tested fact? I don't think that children are so picky about
orthographies. It is quite likely that they will notice the
differences, but will it actually interfere with their understanding
of the text?

You're welcome to prove me wrong, of course.

--
אָמִיר אֱלִישָׁע אַהֲרוֹנִי
Amir Elisha Aharoni

http://aharoni.wordpress.com

We're living in pieces,
I want to live in peace. - T. Moore

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Pharos
On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 12:33 PM, Aaron Adrignola
aaron.adrign...@gmail.com wrote:
 It may be relevant to note that http://wikijunior.org currently redirects
 to http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikijunior .

 From what I've heard, Wikijunior was supposed to become its own separate
 project at some point.  Now, that is Wikibooks-related and not
 Wikipedia-related, but if one were looking for a combined edition of all the
 projects in each language, for children, you've got the domain name there,
 owned by Wikimedia.

 -- Aaron Adrignola

a combined edition of all the projects in each language, for children

That's an interesting conception, right there.

Thanks,
Pharos

 ___
 foundation-l mailing list
 foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Milos Rancic
On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 2:41 PM, Ziko van Dijk zvand...@googlemail.com wrote:
 Hello,

 Recently there has been a controversy on Wikipedia in German about
 extra articles in simple language. Authors of its medical group wanted
 to create sub pages suitable for children, believing in an urgent
 need. [1]

 In the discussion, the question of creating a Wikipedia in simple
 German came up.

 As we know, to-day Wikimedia language committee policies prohibit a
 new Wikipedia in a language that already has a Wikipedia. The
 existence of a Wikipedia in simple English refers to the fact that it
 had been created before that policy of 2006.

 There are a number of ideas and initiatives to create online
 encyclopedias in simple language, in and outside the Wikimedia
 world. Wouldn't it be suitable to reconsider and try to give those
 initiatives a place? Who else is more capable to create and support
 such encyclopedias than we are?

Wait!

Writing dumb articles because of thinking that children are dumb is
dumb. And not just dumb, but deeply ageist and discriminatory.

Considering, for example, Piaget's [1] theory, timeline of cognitive
development is:
* The earliest usual learning of writing is around 5.
* At around 8 children are able to read without problems.
* At around 10 children cognitive system is almost the same as adult.
* Between 13 and 15, depending on climate, life conditions and
culture, and not counting extremes, cognitively there are no children
anymore, there are young adults. Cognitively, the only difference
between them and 10-20 years older humans is in experience and
knowledge.

That means that the target for writing simple Wikipedia is for
children between 8 and 10.

So, I would like to see scientific background *before* mentioning
simple or junior or whatever project: For which age should be,
let's say, Junior Wikipedia? For all minors? For primary school
minors? One article for those old 7 and 15 years? Considering Simple
English Wikipedia, this is purely pseudoscientific attempt. Wishful
thinking of creating family friendly project with dumb language.

But, I am not trying to say that WikiMedia Junior won't be useful.
Yes, it will be very useful if it would be driven well. However, I am
deeply skeptical about crowd sourcing of such thing. It will finish as
Simple Wikipedia, which main purpose is having fun by reading random
articles on parties -- at the best. At the worst, it will finish like
Conservapedia with dumb language. Actually, with many dumb languages.

If we really want to go this way, the only relevant approach is by
finding relevant pedagogues who would lead child contributors. Such
project has to be very well structured, with year or two of relevant
work before going online. However, I see this as very unrealistic at
this moment.

[1] - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Piaget

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Ting Chen
Hello Ziko, hello Milos,

some time ago, when the board was discussing about the sexual content 
problems I made the following proposal. I didn't published it because I 
feel it still very premature and also because I wanted to wait for the 
research work that Sue should do and see what the experts propose. But 
it fit in this discussion:

So in my imagination the audience of the project are mainly primary 
school children, at most the lower grades of secondary schools, so of 
the age between 6 and 12, at most 14. I think to define the audience is 
very important, because thus it also frames the scope. Let's take an 
example:

*Earth* (or *the Earth*) is the third planet 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet from the Sun 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun, the fifth-largest and the densest of 
the eight planets in the Solar System 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_System. It is also the largest of 
the Solar System's four terrestrial planets 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrestrial_planet. It is sometimes 
referred to as the World, the Blue Planet,^[note 7] 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth#cite_note-blue_planet-21 or by its 
Latin name, /Terra http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Terra/.^[note 8] 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth#cite_note-Terra-22

This is the start of the article Earth on en-wp. I don't think that a 
primary school child can really comprehend what is said here. Another 
good example is the first sentence on en-wp of the article United 
States. By defining the audience, we necessarily also defines what 
language to use, what content to tell. It doesn't necessarily exclose 
every content. Children of 7 or 8 years (or even eariler) ask where do 
babies come from, but the answer to a child that age would be a totally 
different one as to an adult, both in language as well as in the form of 
the explaination.

I would also suggest that the project start with Flagged Revision in the 
version that only approved content would be shown to the reader. The 
flagged revision does not prevent dedicated attacks but is very good to 
prevent casual vandalism. I would suggest using this feature at the 
beginning because the audience of the project is quite different to the 
audience of Wikipedia or other our projects. Often they cannot decide 
even in a very basic way what is correct and what not. And they probably 
would not be the ones who edit the content.

There are certainly quite some problems like how to handle NPOV (how to 
explain to a child what is God in an NPOV way?), how to handle disputes. 
But I am quite confident that the community would seek ways for these 
technical problems. What we should do is to define a clear frame for them.

Greetings
Ting

How do you think about this?



___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Samuel J Klein
On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 10:04 AM, Ziko van Dijk zvand...@googlemail.com wrote:


 - Create new Wikipedias, or a new project: What would make sense? If
 they were new Wikipedias, we would potentially double the list with
 interwiki links (in other languages). I prefer a new project.

One way to handle interlanguage links could be to link to the simple
version, where available, next to the copmlex version in the
interlanguage links:
 ...
 English (simple)
...
or

 English (junior)
 Español (júnior)
 Français (junior)
 ...


Michael Snow writes:
 I don't think we've even decided those are the only options. It could
 also use a namespace within the same domain, or take advantage of other
 technical features like subpages, or be set up like a portal or
 wikiproject, or other possibilities I haven't thought of.

Yes.  WikiJunior set up a portal on Wikibooks that worked out.  I can
imagine the same for simple versions of Wikiquote and Wikiversity.

But there is a basic namespace dilemma for terms and topics that books
don't have.  One wants wikilinks from simple articles to naturally
link to other simple articles, using the add brackets around natural
language model we use elsewhere.

I like the idea of using wikijunior.org and figuring out for each
language where it should redirect -- at first these could be incubated
within the 'senior' project.

And I like the idea of combining the various projects into a single
project for kids.  This is more like some of the children's
encyclopedias out there, which combine definitions, trivia, quotes,
articles, stories, how-tos, and ideas for projects.


Ziko writes:
 - Scope and name: Maybe it would practically make no big difference
 whether the project is called simple or for kids. Poor readers and
 adult beginning readers (natives or not) tend to read texts that are
 meant for children anyway. It could make a difference in promoting,
 though. A scope question can also be whether certain kinds of explicit
 images are allowed.

Right.  Either way, we could promote these projects as being suitable
for language-learners.  If the material is too colorful, silly, and
childlike it might discourage adults from using them to practice
language.  If it is too edgy, controversial, and explicit it might
discourage kids and teachers from using them to learn

I think something that serves both audiences is possible -- appealing
and easy to approach, visual and playful, without dumbing things
down.  I find the World Book style rather appealing, and also
appreciate the color and good cheer that characterizes current
wikikids projects.


 Before beginning such a project, it may be good to have a more
 elaborate concept than there has been when the Wikipedias started. But
 even before that, the Foundation should tell whether such a project
 has any chance to be accepted, or will be banned

Of course such proposals would be welcome.   (Are proposals ever
banned?  Last I checked we retain lots of dubious proposals, on the
off chance that someone later comes along and manages to convert them
into something useful.)


 Hey, I just googled and found that there is already a proposal at Meta. :-)
 https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/meta/wiki/Wikikids

Yes, there is a store of people interested in working on such a
project, we just need to define it properly and set up a place to
experiment.   :-)

SJ


'Wikipedia : ... derived from the Hawaiian wiki, edited at high
speed, and the Greek παῖdh, by children.'
  - from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiSpeak


--
 2010/6/24 Samuel J Klein s...@wikimedia.org:
 Hi Ziko,

 On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 8:41 AM, Ziko van Dijk zvand...@googlemail.com 
 wrote:

 In the discussion, the question of creating a Wikipedia in simple
 German came up.

 This would be useful.


___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Milos Rancic
On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 8:59 PM, Ting Chen wing.phil...@gmx.de wrote:
 *Earth* (or *the Earth*) is the third planet
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet from the Sun
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun, the fifth-largest and the densest of
 the eight planets in the Solar System
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_System. It is also the largest of
 the Solar System's four terrestrial planets
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrestrial_planet. It is sometimes
 referred to as the World, the Blue Planet,^[note 7]
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth#cite_note-blue_planet-21 or by its
 Latin name, /Terra http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Terra/.^[note 8]
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth#cite_note-Terra-22

 This is the start of the article Earth on en-wp. I don't think that a
 primary school child can really comprehend what is said here.

As Piaget says something different for 10+ years old children, I would
like to get some relevant scientific research to start to trust to
your claim.

The fact that 10 years old child probably doesn't know what density
means, doesn't mean that she or he can't read about that on
encyclopedia.

Encyclopedia is not symbolist poetry or satire. It has (or should
have) clear style without metaphors.

And if you want to create something useful for 6 years old child, you
should know that that child probably don't know to read. Or if he or
she knows to read, it is about very simple terms and without
possibility to connect terms without images or movies. In other words,
for children below ~8, different form is needed. Spoken encyclopedia
-- yes. Pictures of particular concepts -- yes. Written encyclopedia
-- which is the main goal behind simple Wikipedia projects -- no.

And this thread is not about sexually explicit content, but about
encyclopedia and other educational material for children.

POV
I am really sick of tries for making Family Friendly Wikipedia with
various excuses. This reminds me on switching from Creationism to
Intelligent Design by religious fundamentalists in US.
/POV

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Samuel Klein
Hi Milos,

On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 2:28 PM, Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com wrote:

 Writing dumb articles because of thinking that children are dumb is
 dumb. And not just dumb, but deeply ageist and discriminatory.

I don't think that either simplified or children's projects should be
dumbed down.  Ottava's essays on Kubla Khan and Intimations of
Immortaility recently noted on this list are examples of quite
detailed and intelligent essays written in (somewhat) simplified
language.


 Considering, for example, Piaget's [1] theory, timeline of cognitive
 development is:
 * The earliest usual learning of writing is around 5.
 * At around 8 children are able to read without problems.
 * At around 10 children cognitive system is almost the same as adult.
 * Between 13 and 15... there are young adults.

And we can all look to our own personal development for anecdotes.

I think it would be appropriate to serve a few audiences, say 5 to 15,
but welcoming readers of all ages:
 - younger children learning to read (compare Britannica's Young
Children's Encyclopedia, 16 volumes with images and short
descriptions, intended to introduce reading)
 - older children and adults looking for a clear, concise illustration
of topics[1] (compare Encarta and World Book, which targeted high
school students, but had features for children of 7 and 8).
 - children and others looking for interesting new topics, trivia, and
projects to try.  this might work best for a project that combines
material from wikiversity, wikibooks, wikipedia, wikiquote, and other
projects.  (Compare Arthur Mee's 20-volume Book of Knowledge, which is
probably described well as a mix of all Wikimedia projects, with
songs and games, written for children and despite its quaint language
is still recommended by various homeschooling groups as easy to use in
everyday learning.[2])

Milosh writes:
 finding relevant pedagogues who would lead child contributors.

That's a fine idea.  Also finding active middle- and high-school
students interested in leading such a project.  There are some
examples already, from the Grundschul wiki to the Children's
Encyclopedia of Women, of specific groups of students starting a
project intended to be a global space to collaborate.

SJ

[1] This addresses Ting's point that some articles aren't so clear in
their introductions.  That's not a question of age, but of what you
expect the first few sentences to tell you.

[2] http://www.hstreasures.com/bookofknowledge.html

-- 

'Wikipedia : ... derived from the Hawaiian wiki, edited at high
speed, and the Greek παῖdh, by children.'
 - from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiSpeak

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Milos Rancic
On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 9:21 PM, Samuel Klein meta...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 2:28 PM, Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com wrote:
 finding relevant pedagogues who would lead child contributors.

 That's a fine idea.  Also finding active middle- and high-school
 students interested in leading such a project.  There are some
 examples already, from the Grundschul wiki to the Children's
 Encyclopedia of Women, of specific groups of students starting a
 project intended to be a global space to collaborate.

Yes.

My main point is that creating such project is not creating just
another Wikimedia project, as it needs much more efforts than just
opening a project.

I am not happy to approve new Wikinews project at LangCom because I
know how hard is to keep it alive. I would really like to include
recommendations from Wikinews community as mandatory for creating a
new project. But, at last, I can say that I don't care. If someone
wants Wikinews, it is about her or him.

But, there is no chance that I would be willing to approve any
Wikijunior project without relevant experts who would lead such
project. My personal responsibility for creating a Wikijunior project
would be much higher than for creating a Wikinews project.

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Thomas Dalton
On 24 June 2010 15:04, Ziko van Dijk zvand...@googlemail.com wrote:
 - Scope and name: Maybe it would practically make no big difference
 whether the project is called simple or for kids. Poor readers and
 adult beginning readers (natives or not) tend to read texts that are
 meant for children anyway. It could make a difference in promoting,
 though. A scope question can also be whether certain kinds of explicit
 images are allowed.

I strongly disagree. There is a big difference between simple language
and simple concepts. Children need simple concepts (basically, you
can't assume as much prior knowledge because they haven't had time to
learn things that adults consider to be common knowledge). Adults that
are just learning a language need simple language because they haven't
learnt complicated vocabulary yet.

However, in either case I'm not sure a new project is a good idea.

The great thing about an online encyclopaedia is that you don't need
to assume prior knowledge, you can just link to the article that
provides that knowledge and let people decide for themselves whether
they need to click it.

As for people learning a language, the main way of learning vocabulary
is to see it used in context. There are lots of online bilingual
dictionaries (we have one ourselves) that people can look unfamiliar
words up in, so it's better just to use the words and help people
learn them.

Disclaimer: I used to be an admin on the Simple English Wikipedia,
however my opinions of its worth have changed since then.

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Gregory Maxwell
On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 4:08 PM, Thomas Dalton thomas.dal...@gmail.com wrote:
 I strongly disagree. There is a big difference between simple language
 and simple concepts. Children need simple concepts (basically, you
 can't assume as much prior knowledge because they haven't had time to
 learn things that adults consider to be common knowledge). Adults that
[snip]

Full agreement on simple language vs simple concepts but
I think drawing the line on children vs not for simple concepts is bogus.

If you don't have a strong background in a field then drinking from
the fire hose of full-complexity concepts is hard no matter if you are
a child or not. If you do have a reasonable background a simplified
article will be patronizing and, worse, not especially useful.

Children do tend to have a solid background on fewer subjects than
adults but not universally so. Children frequently have decent
understandings in the areas where they have had interest and exposure—
in some topic areas like modern game things (Pokemon) or modern
youth-target pop culture subject your typical 5th grader is
substantially more informed, and thus able to handle the full detail
in all its complexity, than a typical 40 year old.

So rather then trying to sterotyping children as universal idiots we
should just admit that people come from a diversity of backgrounds and
skills and that an article well suited to someone who is serious about
a subject area isn't always the same as an article which is suitable
to a complete neophile.

... though I don't know how you get people to write good articles for
the less informed.  It's not like simple (concept / language ambiguity
aside) has been all that successful.   and I think if you're going to
have the wrong article for your needs the too complex one is usually
superior (because you can take the additional effort to supplement
your knowledge until you are capable of understanding, but no similar
solution exists when the information you seek simply isn't there, or
where the article's simplifications have deceived you).

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Benjamin Lees
 On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 4:08 PM, Thomas Dalton thomas.dal...@gmail.comwrote:

 On 24 June 2010 15:04, Ziko van Dijk zvand...@googlemail.com wrote:
  - Scope and name: Maybe it would practically make no big difference
  whether the project is called simple or for kids. Poor readers and
  adult beginning readers (natives or not) tend to read texts that are
  meant for children anyway. It could make a difference in promoting,
  though. A scope question can also be whether certain kinds of explicit
  images are allowed.

 I strongly disagree. There is a big difference between simple language
 and simple concepts. Children need simple concepts (basically, you
 can't assume as much prior knowledge because they haven't had time to
 learn things that adults consider to be common knowledge). Adults that
 are just learning a language need simple language because they haven't
 learnt complicated vocabulary yet.


Said what I was going to say.  One problem I've noticed with the Simple
English Wikipedia is that they seem not to have truly decided whether
they're for children or for ESL adults.  There are irreconcilable
differences between these two groups in terms of background and conceptual
understanding, as you said, which bleed into issues of what content is
acceptable for a given age group: far beyond explicit pictures, you need to
decide how to cover topics like sex, religion, death, war, and rape--if they
should be covered at all for that age group.

I think a single project devoted to children would fail unless it was
well-segmented: material designed for a 6-year-old should be very different
from material designed for a 12-year-old (in terms of what we expect them to
know, what we expect them to be able to grasp, and what content is
acceptable).


On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 4:30 PM, Gregory Maxwell gmaxw...@gmail.com wrote:


 If you don't have a strong background in a field then drinking from
 the fire hose of full-complexity concepts is hard no matter if you are
 a child or not. If you do have a reasonable background a simplified
 article will be patronizing and, worse, not especially useful.

I don't think there's anything wrong with making assumptions about what a
person of a given age is likely/expected to know: school curricula are based
upon such assumptions, after all.  Children who find kiddie books
patronizing and useless can choose to access the grownup versions
instead.  It has been ever thus with precocious youth.  But I certainly
agree with you that we shouldn't expect kids to know/be able to grasp less
about everything; we should expect kids to know more about things that kids
tend to know more about.


I hope the study that the Board is commissioning consults with educators who
teach at any age levels we might think about creating new projects for.
___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Gregory Maxwell
On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 5:17 PM, Benjamin Lees emufarm...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 4:30 PM, Gregory Maxwell gmaxw...@gmail.com wrote:

 If you don't have a strong background in a field then drinking from
 the fire hose of full-complexity concepts is hard no matter if you are
 a child or not. If you do have a reasonable background a simplified
 article will be patronizing and, worse, not especially useful.

 I don't think there's anything wrong with making assumptions about what a
 person of a given age is likely/expected to know: school curricula are based
 upon such assumptions, after all.  Children who find kiddie books
 patronizing and useless can choose to access the grownup versions
 instead.  It has been ever thus with precocious youth.  But I certainly
 agree with you that we shouldn't expect kids to know/be able to grasp less
 about everything; we should expect kids to know more about things that kids
 tend to know more about.

 I hope the study that the Board is commissioning consults with educators who
 teach at any age levels we might think about creating new projects for.


Why frame a plan around stereotyping and prejudice, even though those
things may be accurate on average, when the simple mechanism of
addressing the _need_ exists?

By stating that the goal is children you've not even stated a goal
at all, except by reference. Every participant will have different,
and often legitimate, ideas of what those needs are.  Simultaneously,
other similar needs by people who are not children which could be
easily included would be excluded (e.g. the 2/3rd of _adult_ Americans
who can't correctly extract a couple of simple facts out of the middle
of an article which is only moderately complex:
http://nces.ed.gov/NAAL/sample_question.asp?NextItem=0AutoR=2 )

Moreover the exact notion of how children ought to be educated is
_highly political_, _highly personal_, and very value laden. Consider
the recent US news about the Texas board of education, for an example.
The most nasty attacks are made on all sides about applying the
wrong education to children, and almost everyone fails to bring
supporting evidence to these arguments. These politics are not
something we should wade into willingly as I do not believe that they
they can be easily navigated in combination with the overarching goal
of neutrality.

Rather— a project intended to address the needs of readers with a
reduced background, a lower level of basic education, ones interested
in more introductory or casual knowledge... would be a kind of goal
which people could share a consistent vision over which is compatible
with the principle of neutrality, which does not infantilize any
particular class of people (including the infants), and which doesn't
inspire non-neutral and usually scientifically unsound arguments about
the right and wrong ways to handle children,  yet such a project could
be expected to serve that need.

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Mark Williamson
Miloš,

I am inclined to agree with you. As someone who is not so far removed
from his own adolescence, I can attest that I've always found
Children's writing to be incredibly condescending and even
demeaning. Perhaps I was not a typical child, but ever since about 7
years of age I really hated those books that talked down to children
as if we were dumb. I have heard (and I am not an expert) from many
people the idea that you will get what you give, meaning that if you
treat an adolescent as if they were a criminal, they will often become
a criminal; it seems to me that if we treat children as dumber
versions of adult human beings, they will grow up to be just that.
(again, I'm not an expert)

-m.


On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 11:28 AM, Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 2:41 PM, Ziko van Dijk zvand...@googlemail.com 
 wrote:
 Hello,

 Recently there has been a controversy on Wikipedia in German about
 extra articles in simple language. Authors of its medical group wanted
 to create sub pages suitable for children, believing in an urgent
 need. [1]

 In the discussion, the question of creating a Wikipedia in simple
 German came up.

 As we know, to-day Wikimedia language committee policies prohibit a
 new Wikipedia in a language that already has a Wikipedia. The
 existence of a Wikipedia in simple English refers to the fact that it
 had been created before that policy of 2006.

 There are a number of ideas and initiatives to create online
 encyclopedias in simple language, in and outside the Wikimedia
 world. Wouldn't it be suitable to reconsider and try to give those
 initiatives a place? Who else is more capable to create and support
 such encyclopedias than we are?

 Wait!

 Writing dumb articles because of thinking that children are dumb is
 dumb. And not just dumb, but deeply ageist and discriminatory.

 Considering, for example, Piaget's [1] theory, timeline of cognitive
 development is:
 * The earliest usual learning of writing is around 5.
 * At around 8 children are able to read without problems.
 * At around 10 children cognitive system is almost the same as adult.
 * Between 13 and 15, depending on climate, life conditions and
 culture, and not counting extremes, cognitively there are no children
 anymore, there are young adults. Cognitively, the only difference
 between them and 10-20 years older humans is in experience and
 knowledge.

 That means that the target for writing simple Wikipedia is for
 children between 8 and 10.

 So, I would like to see scientific background *before* mentioning
 simple or junior or whatever project: For which age should be,
 let's say, Junior Wikipedia? For all minors? For primary school
 minors? One article for those old 7 and 15 years? Considering Simple
 English Wikipedia, this is purely pseudoscientific attempt. Wishful
 thinking of creating family friendly project with dumb language.

 But, I am not trying to say that WikiMedia Junior won't be useful.
 Yes, it will be very useful if it would be driven well. However, I am
 deeply skeptical about crowd sourcing of such thing. It will finish as
 Simple Wikipedia, which main purpose is having fun by reading random
 articles on parties -- at the best. At the worst, it will finish like
 Conservapedia with dumb language. Actually, with many dumb languages.

 If we really want to go this way, the only relevant approach is by
 finding relevant pedagogues who would lead child contributors. Such
 project has to be very well structured, with year or two of relevant
 work before going online. However, I see this as very unrealistic at
 this moment.

 [1] - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Piaget

 ___
 foundation-l mailing list
 foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Milos Rancic
On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 12:00 AM, Gregory Maxwell gmaxw...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 5:17 PM, Benjamin Lees emufarm...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 4:30 PM, Gregory Maxwell gmaxw...@gmail.com wrote:

 If you don't have a strong background in a field then drinking from
 the fire hose of full-complexity concepts is hard no matter if you are
 a child or not. If you do have a reasonable background a simplified
 article will be patronizing and, worse, not especially useful.

 I don't think there's anything wrong with making assumptions about what a
 person of a given age is likely/expected to know: school curricula are based
 upon such assumptions, after all.  Children who find kiddie books
 patronizing and useless can choose to access the grownup versions
 instead.  It has been ever thus with precocious youth.  But I certainly
 agree with you that we shouldn't expect kids to know/be able to grasp less
 about everything; we should expect kids to know more about things that kids
 tend to know more about.

 I hope the study that the Board is commissioning consults with educators who
 teach at any age levels we might think about creating new projects for.


 Why frame a plan around stereotyping and prejudice, even though those
 things may be accurate on average, when the simple mechanism of
 addressing the _need_ exists?

 By stating that the goal is children you've not even stated a goal
 at all, except by reference. Every participant will have different,
 and often legitimate, ideas of what those needs are.  Simultaneously,
 other similar needs by people who are not children which could be
 easily included would be excluded (e.g. the 2/3rd of _adult_ Americans
 who can't correctly extract a couple of simple facts out of the middle
 of an article which is only moderately complex:
 http://nces.ed.gov/NAAL/sample_question.asp?NextItem=0AutoR=2 )

Greg, Benjamin is right. It is fairly predictable that ~80% of
children of age 10 would have some capabilities and not some other.

Our civilization has a problem because it is not able to personalize
many things. Those are problems from the Industrial age. However, for
example and speaking statistically, puberty in the most of the world
will start at age of 10-12 in strong majority of cases. I know for
opposing examples from my childhood, but it doesn't mean that the
theory doesn't fit to the majority.

There are some cognitive differences between children at age 8-10 and
adults. (Sorry for not giving examples, as I would have to find my
faculty book in cognitive development.) Let's say that children are
not capable to understand the theory of relativity in that age
(although it is just an imaginary example). If it is so, it is a
clever decision not to try to present theory of relativity to the
children of that age.

However, there is one thing which we *can* do, unlike regular
educational systems. If we create a good Wikijunior project, we don't
need to fix its courses blindly to some theory. We could make levels
and tests for passing some level: if a child of 7 is able to
understand something which is considered as knowledge for 15 years
old, that child should be able to participate in that course.

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Mark Williamson
I would like to add:

The internal links used on our projects help avoid many of the
problems of not understanding something. As a 13 year old reader of
Wikipedia some seven years ago, if I did not understand something, I
could always click on the link to a page that would explain it to me.
If I were reading the article on [[Earth]] that Ting's quoted and did
not understand what terrestrial planet meant... well, there's a link
right there to help me out. Again, young != stupid.

-m.

On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 3:26 PM, Mark Williamson node...@gmail.com wrote:
 Miloš,

 I am inclined to agree with you. As someone who is not so far removed
 from his own adolescence, I can attest that I've always found
 Children's writing to be incredibly condescending and even
 demeaning. Perhaps I was not a typical child, but ever since about 7
 years of age I really hated those books that talked down to children
 as if we were dumb. I have heard (and I am not an expert) from many
 people the idea that you will get what you give, meaning that if you
 treat an adolescent as if they were a criminal, they will often become
 a criminal; it seems to me that if we treat children as dumber
 versions of adult human beings, they will grow up to be just that.
 (again, I'm not an expert)

 -m.


 On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 11:28 AM, Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 2:41 PM, Ziko van Dijk zvand...@googlemail.com 
 wrote:
 Hello,

 Recently there has been a controversy on Wikipedia in German about
 extra articles in simple language. Authors of its medical group wanted
 to create sub pages suitable for children, believing in an urgent
 need. [1]

 In the discussion, the question of creating a Wikipedia in simple
 German came up.

 As we know, to-day Wikimedia language committee policies prohibit a
 new Wikipedia in a language that already has a Wikipedia. The
 existence of a Wikipedia in simple English refers to the fact that it
 had been created before that policy of 2006.

 There are a number of ideas and initiatives to create online
 encyclopedias in simple language, in and outside the Wikimedia
 world. Wouldn't it be suitable to reconsider and try to give those
 initiatives a place? Who else is more capable to create and support
 such encyclopedias than we are?

 Wait!

 Writing dumb articles because of thinking that children are dumb is
 dumb. And not just dumb, but deeply ageist and discriminatory.

 Considering, for example, Piaget's [1] theory, timeline of cognitive
 development is:
 * The earliest usual learning of writing is around 5.
 * At around 8 children are able to read without problems.
 * At around 10 children cognitive system is almost the same as adult.
 * Between 13 and 15, depending on climate, life conditions and
 culture, and not counting extremes, cognitively there are no children
 anymore, there are young adults. Cognitively, the only difference
 between them and 10-20 years older humans is in experience and
 knowledge.

 That means that the target for writing simple Wikipedia is for
 children between 8 and 10.

 So, I would like to see scientific background *before* mentioning
 simple or junior or whatever project: For which age should be,
 let's say, Junior Wikipedia? For all minors? For primary school
 minors? One article for those old 7 and 15 years? Considering Simple
 English Wikipedia, this is purely pseudoscientific attempt. Wishful
 thinking of creating family friendly project with dumb language.

 But, I am not trying to say that WikiMedia Junior won't be useful.
 Yes, it will be very useful if it would be driven well. However, I am
 deeply skeptical about crowd sourcing of such thing. It will finish as
 Simple Wikipedia, which main purpose is having fun by reading random
 articles on parties -- at the best. At the worst, it will finish like
 Conservapedia with dumb language. Actually, with many dumb languages.

 If we really want to go this way, the only relevant approach is by
 finding relevant pedagogues who would lead child contributors. Such
 project has to be very well structured, with year or two of relevant
 work before going online. However, I see this as very unrealistic at
 this moment.

 [1] - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Piaget

 ___
 foundation-l mailing list
 foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l



___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Milos Rancic
On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 12:26 AM, Mark Williamson node...@gmail.com wrote:
 as if we were dumb. I have heard (and I am not an expert) from many
 people the idea that you will get what you give, meaning that if you
 treat an adolescent as if they were a criminal, they will often become
 a criminal; it seems to me that if we treat children as dumber
 versions of adult human beings, they will grow up to be just that.
 (again, I'm not an expert)

A kind of virtuous circle and vicious circle. Dumb adults are creating
dumb articles because they think that their children are dumb, which
in turn transforms children into dumb adults ;)

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Samuel Klein
On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 3:19 PM, Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com wrote:
 The fact that 10 years old child probably doesn't know what density
 means, doesn't mean that she or he can't read about that on
 encyclopedia.

Of course.  Children who specialize in a topic often make excellent
teachers, and sometimes featured-article writers.  I like Greg's
notion of defining the project in terms of expected level of
education of the reader, not age.  Almost everyone may want to refer
to a simplified reference for topics that confuse them -- and there is
a niche of popularizers of {science, mathematics, economics} who do
just that, for readers of all ages.  Some of them win the highest
literary awards for their work.


One data point on language complexity:

In Peru, I work with families and teachers in rural areas with little
access to books or references, whose children have a snapshot of
Spanish Wikipedia (offline, on their OLPC laptop).  For perhaps
100,000 families and teachers, this is their primary general
reference.

The teachers like this and use it; it is part of a national
project-based curriculum for grades 3-5.
http://www.perueduca.edu.pe/olpc/OLPC_fichasfasc.html

But the teachers there also asked for a simpler-language project in
Spanish, and a simple project in English to help students with
language learning.

 My personal responsibility for creating a Wikijunior project
 would be much higher than for creating a Wikinews project.

Yes.  We should definitely lay the groundwork well, as Ziko says.  But
there are good projects underway today and doing this, in spanish,
french, and dutch.  Some of the organizers of those projects have
contributed to the Wikikids proposal on meta.  We can start by
directing energies there, finding out what Vikidia has learned running
projects in French and Spanish, what their standards for
project-creation are, and how we can help them.

SJ

___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Birgitte SB


--- On Thu, 6/24/10, Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com wrote:

 From: Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com
 Subject: Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one 
 Wikipedia
 To: Wikimedia Foundation Mailing List foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Date: Thursday, June 24, 2010, 6:06 PM
 On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 12:26 AM,
 Mark Williamson node...@gmail.com
 wrote:
  as if we were dumb. I have heard (and I am not an
 expert) from many
  people the idea that you will get what you give,
 meaning that if you
  treat an adolescent as if they were a criminal, they
 will often become
  a criminal; it seems to me that if we treat children
 as dumber
  versions of adult human beings, they will grow up to
 be just that.
  (again, I'm not an expert)
 
 A kind of virtuous circle and vicious circle. Dumb adults
 are creating
 dumb articles because they think that their children are
 dumb, which
 in turn transforms children into dumb adults ;)


I think you all are getting rather sidetracked over the details of content of 
some proposed project that I do not believe you are actually interested in 
joining.  Surely any detailed decisions as exactly how to approach writing 
medical articles for children would be an internal conclusion. The real issue 
here is what merits the creation of a new wiki versus some specific project 
being setup as subset of an existing wiki.

I have come the conclusion the biggest factor leading to success of a new wiki 
is a large enough community with a strong sense of a separate mission.  If all 
you have is a small group of hard core content editors you will be more 
successful as subset of an existing wiki, if one is so kind enough to make room 
for you.  One thing that happens in a small wiki is all the happy energy which 
was geared towards the content must be siphoned off into seemingly endless 
administration tasks. It takes a while for the community to grow enough to 
overcome that deficit.  I would not recommend anyone to be in a hurry to make 
their own new space.  The longer you can use an existing wiki to experiment 
with the your project the stronger you can grow your community, and maybe you 
can find a way to permanently fit within the existing scope while meeting the 
needs of your specific mission.  If you can it do that it will greatly improve 
your ability to work on content. I would
 advise this group that as exciting as having their own Wikipedia must sound, 
they might be more successful as a project within de.WP or de.WB And even if 
they are dead-set on an independent wiki, they will benefit from starting 
within an existing structure to grow a good sized proof of concept.

Birgitte SB


  


___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one Wikipedia

2010-06-24 Thread Mark Williamson
Birgitte, what I am discussing is whether or no t I see any merit in
this idea at all. Thanks.


On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 5:25 PM, Birgitte SB birgitte...@yahoo.com wrote:


 --- On Thu, 6/24/10, Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com wrote:

 From: Milos Rancic mill...@gmail.com
 Subject: Re: [Foundation-l] Reconsidering the policy one language - one 
 Wikipedia
 To: Wikimedia Foundation Mailing List foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Date: Thursday, June 24, 2010, 6:06 PM
 On Fri, Jun 25, 2010 at 12:26 AM,
 Mark Williamson node...@gmail.com
 wrote:
  as if we were dumb. I have heard (and I am not an
 expert) from many
  people the idea that you will get what you give,
 meaning that if you
  treat an adolescent as if they were a criminal, they
 will often become
  a criminal; it seems to me that if we treat children
 as dumber
  versions of adult human beings, they will grow up to
 be just that.
  (again, I'm not an expert)

 A kind of virtuous circle and vicious circle. Dumb adults
 are creating
 dumb articles because they think that their children are
 dumb, which
 in turn transforms children into dumb adults ;)


 I think you all are getting rather sidetracked over the details of content of 
 some proposed project that I do not believe you are actually interested in 
 joining.  Surely any detailed decisions as exactly how to approach writing 
 medical articles for children would be an internal conclusion. The real issue 
 here is what merits the creation of a new wiki versus some specific project 
 being setup as subset of an existing wiki.

 I have come the conclusion the biggest factor leading to success of a new 
 wiki is a large enough community with a strong sense of a separate mission.  
 If all you have is a small group of hard core content editors you will be 
 more successful as subset of an existing wiki, if one is so kind enough to 
 make room for you.  One thing that happens in a small wiki is all the happy 
 energy which was geared towards the content must be siphoned off into 
 seemingly endless administration tasks. It takes a while for the community to 
 grow enough to overcome that deficit.  I would not recommend anyone to be in 
 a hurry to make their own new space.  The longer you can use an existing wiki 
 to experiment with the your project the stronger you can grow your community, 
 and maybe you can find a way to permanently fit within the existing scope 
 while meeting the needs of your specific mission.  If you can it do that it 
 will greatly improve your ability to work on content. I would
  advise this group that as exciting as having their own Wikipedia must sound, 
 they might be more successful as a project within de.WP or de.WB And even if 
 they are dead-set on an independent wiki, they will benefit from starting 
 within an existing structure to grow a good sized proof of concept.

 Birgitte SB





 ___
 foundation-l mailing list
 foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l


___
foundation-l mailing list
foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l