Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Yann Forget
Hello,

2010/6/4 MZMcBride z...@mzmcbride.com:
 John Vandenberg wrote:
 While that is impossible (read: hard), a simple approximation is to
 display languages links for the 10 largest corresponding articles in
 other languages, and then show a more.. when there are more than 10.

 Another option is for contributors to specify which other interwiki
 links should be always visible; e.g. we would always want the FA's in
 other languages to be shown.

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Link_FA

 The KISS principle comes to mind here. Are there ways to improve the current
 language list in the future? Perhaps. But the best general solution (that's
 quickest to implement and doesn't rely on vaporware) is to simply fix the
 default.

 Personally, I see a sidebar with a lot of room and nothing else to fill it,
 so I don't really understand the current set of objections to showing the
 languages by default. A minimalist interface design is a nice goal, but it
 isn't always the best pragmatically. And in this case, pragmatism should
 beat out idealism.

 MZMcBride

I fully agree with that.

Yann

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Yann Forget
Hello,

2010/6/4 Platonides platoni...@gmail.com:
 James Alexander wrote:
 We have a couple threads on this issue but picking the most recent :). It
 appears that this has now been changed (
 https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=23497 ) and so once the next
 revision is pushed live the interwikis would be visible by default.

 James Alexander

 Spoke too soon.

 I fixed it (it's a one-line change), but Trevor reverted it:
 This goes against an intentional design
 decision. To discuss that decision further and submit proposals to change 
 this
 design please contact Howie Fung hfung at wikimedia.org or visit
 http://usability.wikimedia.org

This is bad.
I think that interwiki links are an essential part of the Mediawiki interface.
Hiding them in English Wikipedia will only reduce the accessibility of
other languages, which is against our mission.

Regards,

Yann

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Nikola Smolenski
On 06/04/2010 08:24 AM, Michael Peel wrote:
 On 2 Jun 2010, at 22:51, Gregory Maxwell wrote:
 A tiny benefit to a hundred
 million people wouldn't justify making wikipedia very hard to use for
 a hundred thousand

 Can you justify that the change has now made it very hard for users of those 
 interlanguage links? Given that it's now one click away (click on 'languages' 
 in the sidebar) the first time, and then it stays there afterwards (this menu 
 does stay expanded after the first time it's opened, right?), I wouldn't have 
 thought that would make it very hard.

No, the menu only stays opened until you close your browser.

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Gregory Maxwell
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 2:24 AM, Michael Peel em...@mikepeel.net wrote:

 On 2 Jun 2010, at 22:51, Gregory Maxwell wrote:

 A tiny benefit to a hundred
 million people wouldn't justify making wikipedia very hard to use for
 a hundred thousand

 Can you justify that the change has now made it very hard for users of those 
 interlanguage links? Given that it's now one click away (click on 'languages' 
 in the sidebar) the first time, and then it stays there afterwards (this menu 
 does stay expanded after the first time it's opened, right?), I wouldn't have 
 thought that would make it very hard.

 I would support it being expanded by default, though (even though I rarely 
 use it myself) simply because it's a lot less intuitive to find the language 
 links now, [snip]

I think you mostly answered your own question for the most part.   But
I think my statement was intended to be a more general statement about
comparing costs than really a statement that this makes wikipedia very
hard: OTOH,  if you don't read the language well and are depending on
the inter-language links to get you to the right article in the right
wikipedia, then the change did indeed make the site very hard to use.
This is the subject of Noein's car analogy.

I agree with the upthread comments on the roseate rectilinear
lego-hat.  It is as fertile a source of associations as any cloud
could hope to be, but language is not among them.

OTOH, I could make the same criticism for the watchlist star, which
has the additional sin of conflicting with the use of the star
iconography used for featured articles.

As far as the the dynamic hiding goes, I'd like to toss in my voice
against that:  Determinism is very important for usability.   Guessing
what the user wants is great when it works but terrible when it
doesn't.  Computers are often _stupid_ but at least they tend to be
consistent. The fact that you can learn to cope with their stupidity
without much effort is often their one redeeming quality.  Interface
choices should favour determinism except when the cost of doing so is
very high, the automatic mechanism is very very reliable, or the kind
of non-determinism is very harmless and non-confusing.

Anyone who has tried to get wolfram alpha to perform a specific
calculation and suffered through a half hour of swapping around your
word order knows of the frustration that can come from the computer
trying to be smart and failing.

In particular, that absence of a listing depends on an basically
non-deterministic guess of what you want  _AS WELL AS_ the article
simply not existing is likely to be confusing.  E.g. thinking an
article only has a german version when the german version is featured.

At the same time I think that changing the order, typeface, color, or
adding iconography based on automated smarts is far less likely to
result in confusion and is probably an OKAY thing to do.

On Wed, Jun 2, 2010 at 8:09 PM, Aryeh Gregor
simetrical+wikil...@gmail.com wrote:
 . . . well, I can expand on this a bit.  Wikipedia's goals can be
 summarized as Give people access to free knowledge.  This can be
 measured lots of different ways, of course.  But I see no reason why
 they shouldn't all scale more or less linearly in the number of people
 affected.
[snip]

Things like hiding inter-language links and switching to vector even
though it locks out browsers used by many people more or less
completely deny access to the site for people.  I think it's really
hard to justify effectively locking people out for the sake of the
soft benefits of a great number of people.

I'm not saying that there is a true hard incomparability. In general I
think that denying _one_ person the ability to effectively use the
site unless they understake a costly change in their client would
justified by a small improvement for the bulk of the users... but only
that it doesn't form a nice neat linear relationship where you can
directly trade readers to usability fluidness. ... and that, as you
described it, incomparability is a useful approximation much of the
time.  The approximation only really starts to fall down when you can
make a serious argument that there is a true like for like replacement
e.g. loss of life = actually saves two lives, as distinct from loss of
a life = makes 2000 people live 0.1% longer.


Sort of tangentially, ... am I really the only one that frequently
uses the Wikipedia inter-language links as a big translating
dictionary?  I've found it to be much more useful than automatic
translation engines for mathematical terms (both more comprehensive
but also in that it makes it easy to find the translations for many
related terms).  The hiding doesn't make this any harder for me, but
it would make me a lot less likely to discover this useful feature.

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Re: [Foundation-l] Vector skin on Wikisource

2010-06-04 Thread Andrew Gray
On 4 June 2010 03:40, John Vandenberg jay...@gmail.com wrote:

 If the interwikis are not displayed in the vector skin, either
 Wikisource cant use the vector skin, or Wikisource will need to move
 these links into the content of the pages.  I've started a discussion
 about this on the multilingual wikisource scriptorium

A question: rather than modify the main vector skin, I believe it's
possible to alter the *local* vector skin for an individual site or
project? See, for example, the local changes here:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MediaWiki:Vector.css

If so, Wikisource could set the toolbox section to be expanded by
default in the same way the interaction section is...

-- 
- Andrew Gray
  andrew.g...@dunelm.org.uk

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Nikola Smolenski
On 06/04/2010 09:10 AM, Gregory Maxwell wrote:
 As far as the the dynamic hiding goes, I'd like to toss in my voice
 against that:  Determinism is very important for usability.   Guessing
 what the user wants is great when it works but terrible when it
 doesn't.  Computers are often _stupid_ but at least they tend to be

I'd remind here that at one point Microsoft added a similar feature to 
menus in Microsoft Office, not showing rarely used options by default. 
It was universally hated.

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread phoebe ayers
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 12:10 AM, Gregory Maxwell gmaxw...@gmail.com wrote:

 Sort of tangentially, ... am I really the only one that frequently
 uses the Wikipedia inter-language links as a big translating
 dictionary?  I've found it to be much more useful than automatic
 translation engines for mathematical terms (both more comprehensive
 but also in that it makes it easy to find the translations for many
 related terms).  The hiding doesn't make this any harder for me, but
 it would make me a lot less likely to discover this useful feature.

Of course not,  I do this all the time (I even wrote about it), but I
don't have any idea how many non-wikipedians use the interwiki links
in this manner. On the list of research projects I wish someone would
get around to: I would love to know more about unexpected/atypical
uses of the projects like this... I guess the reference desk is a
similar feature, an unexpected service cropping up in the middle of
the encyclopedia. I wonder what others there are.

-- phoebe

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread J Alexandr Ledbury-Romanov
Me three for using the interwiki links as a way of finding the word or
phrase I'm looking for in another language (along with Wiktionary). Not only
do they assist me in finding translations of the words or phrases I am
looking for, they also give me context and relevant material for languages
I'm comfortable using. They are also particularly useful for languages where
I am not at all comfortable (e.g. Modern Standard Arabic) where I get
results with images of the subject that confirm that I have found the right
noun I need.

Sometimes I get false positives, but unlike with my various dictionaries
which I now rarely use, I can usually figure out pretty quickly that I have
not got the translation I need.

I'd be interested to know what the default languages I would get based
computer profiling. Geolocating would put in me in Morocco (official
language Modern Standard Arabic, though French is commonly used), browser
configuration would give French, and Wikimedia system user preferences are
set in English, simply because I predominantly use the English Wikipedia and
English Wikinews; I'm far too lazy to have to translate the Wikimedia
terminology in my head when navigating in French, German or Russian.

AD



2010/6/4 phoebe ayers phoebe.w...@gmail.com

 On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 12:10 AM, Gregory Maxwell gmaxw...@gmail.com
 wrote:
 
  Sort of tangentially, ... am I really the only one that frequently
  uses the Wikipedia inter-language links as a big translating
  dictionary?  I've found it to be much more useful than automatic
  translation engines for mathematical terms (both more comprehensive
  but also in that it makes it easy to find the translations for many
  related terms).  The hiding doesn't make this any harder for me, but
  it would make me a lot less likely to discover this useful feature.

 Of course not,  I do this all the time (I even wrote about it), but I
 don't have any idea how many non-wikipedians use the interwiki links
 in this manner. On the list of research projects I wish someone would
 get around to: I would love to know more about unexpected/atypical
 uses of the projects like this... I guess the reference desk is a
 similar feature, an unexpected service cropping up in the middle of
 the encyclopedia. I wonder what others there are.

 -- phoebe

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Joan Goma
Hiding interlanguage links will worse the effect of Google search on some
small language projects.

See this previous thread:
http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/foundation-l/2010-January/056671.html


Present situation isn’t much better because intrelanguage links are at the
end of a long list of things on the left side of the screen. It is not clear
what they do, users only see a list of language names.



From my point of view the “ideal” situation would be:



1)  Hide the interlanguage links.

2)  Guess if the user is multilingual and then highlight links to their
languages. Saying clearly: You also can read this article in xxx and yyy
language.



There are several ways to guest the user languages: 1) Using IP address 2)
History about previously visited language projects from same user or same IP
3) Allowing several languages in user preferences 4) Using
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_negotiation  …





But if we can’t go to the “ideal “situation I think that for small language
projects it is better left things as they are than hiding interlanguage
links.
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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Gerard Meijssen
Hoi,
This would be a good idea only when you are allowed to choose the languages
you do want to see.
Thanks,
  GerardM

On 3 June 2010 23:30, David Gerard dger...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 3 June 2010 19:04, Erik Moeller e...@wikimedia.org wrote:

  Yes, we discussed this internally as well as a better path to exposse
  Wikipedia's multilingual nature than to dump a long list of native
  language names in the sidebar (we might have an expansion link such as
  Show X other languages to indicate the large number of language
  versions available).


 This is a brilliant solution which should satisfy both concerns! How
 soon can we have this?


 - d.

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Gerard Meijssen
Hoi,
When you look where what languages have their biggest audience, you will be
surprised. The notion of most likely languages is either based on such
statistics or it is only guess work. The best performance is when people can
choose the languages involved.

It would make sense to combine this with the Babel extension...
Thanks,
   GerardM

On 4 June 2010 02:59, Howie Fung hf...@wikimedia.org wrote:

 Per Erik M.'s previous post, we're working on a compromise solution
 whereby we show a list based on user's most likely language(s), probably
 based on browser, and then a see other languages link which would
 expand to give all the other langauages.  We're also looking at changing
 the word Languages into something that's more descriptive of what the
 links actually do.

 I've created the following page for more discussion/proposals on the topic:

 http://usability.wikimedia.org/wiki/Opinion:_Language_Links

 Howie

 On 6/3/10 4:41 PM, David Goodman wrote:
  It would be nice to actually have a place at the usability wiki to
  discuss this.
 
  My own view is that the actual list of languages was the ideal
  interface object in   fulfilling many purposes (as discussed in the
  posts above) and implying multiple levels of understanding without the
  need for explanation or discussion. For example, that it   varied
  authomatically from article to article   showed the overall level of
  progress on the multiple projects.
 
  In showing Wikipedia to new users this list was always noticed and
  proved a very expressive statement.
 
  The attitude shown by Trevor's reply speaks for itself in terms of the
  relationship between the internal experts and  the community. I
  think that it was his wording that induced me to finally post on the
  issue.
 
 
  I fixed it (it's a one-line change), but Trevor reverted it:
 
  This goes against an intentional design
  decision. To discuss that decision further and submit proposals to
 change this
  design please contact Howie Funghfung at wikimedia.org  or visit
  http://usability.wikimedia.org
 
 
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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Andre Engels
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 10:42 AM, Gerard Meijssen
gerard.meijs...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hoi,
 When you look where what languages have their biggest audience, you will be
 surprised. The notion of most likely languages is either based on such
 statistics or it is only guess work. The best performance is when people can
 choose the languages involved.

However, 'letting people choose' is only workable for regular,
logged-in users. If we're talking about anonymous users, guessing is
more or less our only option. It's not an easy task, but luckily we
can choose to have 3 or 4 languages rather than just one, so there is
some margin of error. Still - geolocation usually doesn't go beyond
country level, and for some countries we already have quite a number
of languages. Usually one or a few languages will be enough to give
everyone something they can speak well, but if we show only those,
regional languages would not be shown to anyone at all, and thus miss
out on a good advertising location.


-- 
André Engels, andreeng...@gmail.com

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Re: [Foundation-l] Texts deleted on French Wikisource

2010-06-04 Thread Ray Saintonge
Ryan Kaldari wrote:
 If you want to challenge a takedown notice, the proper (and only) course 
 of action is to file a counter-notice. I had work that I did on Commons 
 taken down by a bogus DMCA takedown notice several years ago. Instead of 
 complaining to the Foundation, which would have been pointless (as they 
 are bound by the DMCA to comply with even the most bogus takedown 
 notices), I mailed them a counter-notice and the work was restored in 
 short order.
   

Mostly yes, but sometimes no.  The Foundation should still exercise due 
diligence before deleting. It should still review the notice to make 
sure that the notice includes *all* the required elements. Refusing to 
take down the most bogus claims could endanger its safe harbor status, 
but it should avoid copyright paranoia.
 There are several handy online guides for how to file DMCA 
 counter-notices. It is very easy and doesn't require hiring a lawyer. 
 The only catch is that by filing the counter-notice you are putting your 
 money where your mouth is and legally asserting that you have the right 
 to post the work (so make sure that this is correct or you may end up in 
 a lawsuit).
   

Absolutely.  If more people were to accept responsibility for these 
materials it would spread the risk most wonderfully.  One of our 
disadvantages is that we have a lot of people totally lacking in daily 
experience with the law, or whose understanding is based on watching too 
many cops-and-robbers TV shows. People with some legal experience know 
that they can push the envelope to some degree; those without that 
experience are easily intimidated by that. 

Ideally, the Foundation is an ISP with no knowledge of the material its 
site contains until it is brought to its attention. It's perfectly 
legitimate for it to do absolutely nothing until it receives a takedown 
notice.  To some that may even seem to be an obtuse position. When it 
receives a takedown notice it must act, and if it chooses not to act 
that must be an informed decision, not a default. In practical terms it 
can't help but be shown the most egregious copyright violation.  Taking 
those down is done more as an act of good faith than out of any legal 
obligation.

Putting your money where your mouth is means to stop treating the 
Foundation as a nanny. We do far more for the sake of free culture by 
being willing to challenge bogus or borderline copyright claims than 
adopting tortured and self-defeating interpretations of copyright law. 
Failing to stand up to bogus claims encourages them.  As individuals we 
need to have the courage not to pass the buck to the Foundation.


 The current situation is completely different than the NPG situation, 
 which involved only bogus threats, not a legally binding takedown notice.
   

I agree. Dragging in the NPG situation only confuses the present one.

Ec

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Re: [Foundation-l] Texts deleted on French Wikisource

2010-06-04 Thread Ray Saintonge
David Gerard wrote:
 Yep! You want to write a first draft of a guide? I'm sure the EFF or
 someone like that will have something suitable to start with.

 We can't have a lawyer employed by the WMF look over it, but we have
 lots of lawyers amongst the volunteers.
   

An important point; we musn't force the WMF lawyer into a conflict of 
interest
 The current situation is completely different than the NPG situation,
 which involved only bogus threats, not a legally binding takedown notice.
 
 Indeed. If they had issued a takedown notice, someone could have
 responded with it's not bogus. I am this person at this address. Make
 my day.

   
It really feels good to be able to say Make my day.  More of us should 
try it.

Ec

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Re: [Foundation-l] Texts deleted on French Wikisource

2010-06-04 Thread John Vandenberg
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 7:44 PM, Ray Saintonge sainto...@telus.net wrote:
 David Gerard wrote:
 Yep! You want to write a first draft of a guide? I'm sure the EFF or
 someone like that will have something suitable to start with.

 We can't have a lawyer employed by the WMF look over it, but we have
 lots of lawyers amongst the volunteers.


 An important point; we musn't force the WMF lawyer into a conflict of
 interest

In cases like this, I think it would help if the WMF lawyers would
tell the community, bluntly, that they can't assist the community in
the matter, with a quick overview of why they cant assist.

Is that possible without putting WMF lawyers in a tight spot?

--
John Vandenberg

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Re: [Foundation-l] Texts deleted on French Wikisource

2010-06-04 Thread Peter Gervai
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 11:37, Ray Saintonge sainto...@telus.net wrote:

 The only catch is that by filing the counter-notice you are putting your
 money where your mouth is and legally asserting that you have the right
 to post the work (so make sure that this is correct or you may end up in
 a lawsuit).


 Absolutely.  If more people were to accept responsibility for these
 materials it would spread the risk most wonderfully.

The main problem is  that people edit WP on their free time as a
hobby, and they do not possess large sum of money of their family
budget to offer to nondeterministic amount of risk. People are not
familiar with the legal process and risk, as you people said, which
means they cannot measure the risk either. They most often doesn't
even plan to privately pay a lawyer to tell them about it, since it's
not a wee amount.

So either we wait until people want to spend their private money to
lawyers to define the risk and only accept mostly low risk
counternotices, or to enroll to be crash test dummies. Both highly
unlikely.

Or we can reasonably expect them to ask for real legal advice from (or
paid by) the WMF and _then_ accept the _known_ risk to file a
counter-notice.

I do not say we have to do that, only that I believe people won't do
it any other way.

Peter

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Re: [Foundation-l] Texts deleted on French Wikisource

2010-06-04 Thread John Vandenberg
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 8:41 PM, Peter Gervai grin...@gmail.com wrote:
..
 So either we wait until people want to spend their private money to
 lawyers to define the risk and only accept mostly low risk
 counternotices, or to enroll to be crash test dummies. Both highly
 unlikely.

 Or we can reasonably expect them to ask for real legal advice from (or
 paid by) the WMF and _then_ accept the _known_ risk to file a
 counter-notice.

Another option is for a chapter to engage the lawyer..  or .. as David
suggested..

On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 6:59 AM, David Gerard dger...@gmail.com wrote:
..
 Yep! You want to write a first draft of a guide? I'm sure the EFF or
 someone like that will have something suitable to start with.

.. find generic legal advice ... or ...

 We can't have a lawyer employed by the WMF look over it, but we have
 lots of lawyers amongst the volunteers.

.. find a lawyer among the community who can help.

--
John Vandenberg

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Gerard Meijssen
Hoi,
It works indeed best for logged in users. However the statistics show that
the main public for particular languages is not where you expect them to be.


It is good to be generous in the number of languages that we show in my
opinion.
Thanks,
  GerardM

On 4 June 2010 11:18, Andre Engels andreeng...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 10:42 AM, Gerard Meijssen
 gerard.meijs...@gmail.com wrote:
  Hoi,
  When you look where what languages have their biggest audience, you will
 be
  surprised. The notion of most likely languages is either based on such
  statistics or it is only guess work. The best performance is when people
 can
  choose the languages involved.

 However, 'letting people choose' is only workable for regular,
 logged-in users. If we're talking about anonymous users, guessing is
 more or less our only option. It's not an easy task, but luckily we
 can choose to have 3 or 4 languages rather than just one, so there is
 some margin of error. Still - geolocation usually doesn't go beyond
 country level, and for some countries we already have quite a number
 of languages. Usually one or a few languages will be enough to give
 everyone something they can speak well, but if we show only those,
 regional languages would not be shown to anyone at all, and thus miss
 out on a good advertising location.


 --
 André Engels, andreeng...@gmail.com

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Jon Harald Søby
2010/6/4 Gerard Meijssen gerard.meijs...@gmail.com

 Hoi,
 It works indeed best for logged in users. However the statistics show that
 the main public for particular languages is not where you expect them to
 be.


 It is good to be generous in the number of languages that we show in my
 opinion.
 Thanks,
  GerardM


Someone said earlier in the thread that the reason the links were hidden in
the first place was that they weren't clicked on often in usability studies.
But weren't the studies conducted on American people to see how they would
edit the English Wikipedia? When you are monolingual and are already on your
native language Wikipedia there isn't really a lot of use in going to
another language. For multilingual people, though, that is not true at all.
So assuming that I understood the reason behind it correctly, it isn't
really a valid reason to hide them at all.

-- 
Jon Harald Søby
http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Jon_Harald_S%C3%B8by
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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Austin Hair
2010/6/4 Jon Harald Søby jhs...@gmail.com:
 When you are monolingual and are already on your
 native language Wikipedia there isn't really a lot of use in going to
 another language.

What's more, when that language is the one with the largest Wikipedia,
you're likely to find the most comprehensive article of any language.
Pretty much every time I see a non-Anglophone Wikimedian look
something up on Wikipedia, though, they look it up in their native
language first, then look for a link to the same article on enwiki
(where there's probably a bigger article by virtue of sheer size) or
another language they speak (for regional topics; e.g. a Flemish
speaker checking frwiki for information on a city in Belgium).

Austin

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread David Gerard
On 4 June 2010 13:00, Austin Hair adh...@gmail.com wrote:
 2010/6/4 Jon Harald Søby jhs...@gmail.com:

 When you are monolingual and are already on your
 native language Wikipedia there isn't really a lot of use in going to
 another language.

 What's more, when that language is the one with the largest Wikipedia,
 you're likely to find the most comprehensive article of any language.
 Pretty much every time I see a non-Anglophone Wikimedian look
 something up on Wikipedia, though, they look it up in their native
 language first, then look for a link to the same article on enwiki
 (where there's probably a bigger article by virtue of sheer size) or
 another language they speak (for regional topics; e.g. a Flemish
 speaker checking frwiki for information on a city in Belgium).


Can someone from the Foundation confirm whether any testing was done
with people who would actually be affected by the decision to remove
the language links - or only on people who wouldn't care? If only the
latter, then the stated reason for removal would be in serious need of
urgent review.


- d.

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Andrew Garrett
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 10:17 PM, David Gerard dger...@gmail.com wrote:
 Can someone from the Foundation confirm whether any testing was done
 with people who would actually be affected by the decision to remove
 the language links - or only on people who wouldn't care? If only the
 latter, then the stated reason for removal would be in serious need of
 urgent review.

I won't speak for the Foundation, but my understanding is that sampled
click-rates were measured on the live site, so it would have been a
representative sample of our visitors.


-- 
Andrew Garrett
http://werdn.us/

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Bence Damokos
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 3:07 PM, Andrew Garrett agarr...@wikimedia.orgwrote:

 On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 10:17 PM, David Gerard dger...@gmail.com wrote:
  Can someone from the Foundation confirm whether any testing was done
  with people who would actually be affected by the decision to remove
  the language links - or only on people who wouldn't care? If only the
  latter, then the stated reason for removal would be in serious need of
  urgent review.

 I won't speak for the Foundation, but my understanding is that sampled
 click-rates were measured on the live site, so it would have been a
 representative sample of our visitors.

 In that case, I would also be interested to know whether the behaviour was
any different on projects other than the English Wikipedia... (and whether
there was any variation in the click rates based on country of origin or
browser language).

--
Bence Damokos
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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Jussi-Ville Heiskanen
Andrew Garrett wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 10:17 PM, David Gerard dger...@gmail.com wrote:
   
 Can someone from the Foundation confirm whether any testing was done
 with people who would actually be affected by the decision to remove
 the language links - or only on people who wouldn't care? If only the
 latter, then the stated reason for removal would be in serious need of
 urgent review.
 

 I won't speak for the Foundation, but my understanding is that sampled
 click-rates were measured on the live site, so it would have been a
 representative sample of our visitors.


   
Ah. But were they sampled percentage of *sessions* that
clicked an interwiki link at least once, or just percentage of
clicks from the gross amount of clicks? I think the former
is significant, while the latter is much less so.


Yours,

Jussi-Ville Heiskanen


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Re: [Foundation-l] Texts deleted on French Wikisource

2010-06-04 Thread Mike Godwin
Ray Saintonge writes:

An important point; we musn't force the WMF lawyer into a conflict of
 interest


The issue is only partly conflict of interest, and it often isn't that. It's
primarily that WMF is not insured to give legal advice to community members.
We run an encyclopedia, not a free legal clinic.  (By comparison, when I
worked for EFF, I was actually empowered to give free legal advice to people
who called in for help.)

It really feels good to be able to say Make my day.  More of us should
 try it.


You'll be pleased, I know, to know that I do get to say something similar
quite frequently. There are plenty of bogus legal threats directed to WMF.

John Vandenberg writes:

In cases like this, I think it would help if the WMF lawyers would
 tell the community, bluntly, that they can't assist the community in
 the matter, with a quick overview of why they cant assist.


See above.

It's also no secret that we have referred community members to lawyers in
the past because we could not represent or counsel those members. This is
what we did with regard to NPG.


 Is that possible without putting WMF lawyers in a tight spot?


Sometimes. Sometimes not. (The issue is not so much putting lawyers in a
tight spot as it is one of making WMF more vulnerable, e.g., by revealing
defense strategies.)

Peter Gervai writes:

Or we can reasonably expect them to ask for real legal advice from (or
 paid by) the WMF and _then_ accept the _known_ risk to file a
 counter-notice.


What happens if they follow the legal advice from WMF and then face
liability anyway? (This sometimes happens even when the best advice is
given.)  WMF is not insured against the malpractice lawsuit that community
members might bring in that case.

John Vandenberg writes:

.. find generic legal advice ... or ...

 .. find a lawyer among the community who can help.


There is plenty of generic legal advice about how to respond to takedown
notices. A little Googling will turn up some for you.


--Mike
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Re: [Foundation-l] Texts deleted on French Wikisource

2010-06-04 Thread Peter Gervai
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 15:54, Mike Godwin mnemo...@gmail.com wrote:

 We run an encyclopedia, not a free legal clinic.  (By comparison, when I
 worked for EFF, I was actually empowered to give free legal advice to people
 who called in for help.)

Couldn't we then use EFF for this specific occasion? Aren't they willing?

 Peter Gervai writes:

 Or we can reasonably expect them to ask for real legal advice from (or
 paid by) the WMF and _then_ accept the _known_ risk to file a
 counter-notice.


 What happens if they follow the legal advice from WMF and then face
 liability anyway? (This sometimes happens even when the best advice is
 given.)

I'm sure that the advice would've been detailed this possible outcome
as well, weighting its probability.

The problem is that average editor have close to zero knowledge about
the chances; either it's 80% that you'll get sued successfully, 50%
that it's gonna happen or 5% (or maybe 0%).

 WMF is not insured against the malpractice lawsuit that community
 members might bring in that case.

I'm sure you have at least a dozen way to phrase your possible disclaimer. :-)))

But I was mainly referred to the request to people to back up their
claim with counternotices, and why this wasn't realistic. If nobody
can give advice then I don't expect people to take undefined risks.
And I do not expect WMF to be able to give that advice, acknowledged.
We're clearly not equipped for that.

Peter

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Re: [Foundation-l] Texts deleted on French Wikisource

2010-06-04 Thread Andre Engels
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 3:54 PM, Mike Godwin mnemo...@gmail.com wrote:

 Is that possible without putting WMF lawyers in a tight spot?

 Sometimes. Sometimes not. (The issue is not so much putting lawyers in a
 tight spot as it is one of making WMF more vulnerable, e.g., by revealing
 defense strategies.)

Surely having a known defense strategy would beat having no defense
strategy at all, which basically is the situation now. I can accept
that the WMF cannot refuse take-down notices itself, because that
would increase its liability not only to the current claim, but to
future claims as well. But why not support the community in issuing
counter-claims, by telling them that the possibility is there, and
what the consequences are (both the positive one that the WMF is then
likely to re-instate the material, and the negative one that the one
doing the claim will be the one liable to get sued if the other party
decides to do so).

The situation now is that a single take down notice will have the WMF
take down the material, basically saying to the community we have to
do this. How do you expect people to issue counter-claims if they
don't even know about the possibility of doing so?

 Or we can reasonably expect them to ask for real legal advice from (or
 paid by) the WMF and _then_ accept the _known_ risk to file a
 counter-notice.


 What happens if they follow the legal advice from WMF and then face
 liability anyway? (This sometimes happens even when the best advice is
 given.)  WMF is not insured against the malpractice lawsuit that community
 members might bring in that case.

I'm sorry, but I am getting more and more the feeling that for the
board and the executive the foundation is more important than the
projects. To me, this answer is an example to that. Surely, it is easy
enough to put an answer in such wordings that the likelihood of losing
such a suit (in the already unlikely circumstance that such a suit
would actually be brought forward) are negligible. And because of the
remaining minute chance that there is a minute chance that the
foundation loses a non-negligible sum of money, you leave the
community on its own. It's sad. The foundation exists to support the
projects, not the projects to give the foundation a reason to exist.

 John Vandenberg writes:

 .. find generic legal advice ... or ...

 .. find a lawyer among the community who can help.


 There is plenty of generic legal advice about how to respond to takedown
 notices. A little Googling will turn up some for you.

So that's the foundation's reaction? If you don't like us taking down
material, just find out yourself what can be done about that - and
then find out how that something is done that can be done about that?
You seem to be more tightly bedded with not only valid but also
invalid copyright claimers than I ever had thought possible.



-- 
André Engels, andreeng...@gmail.com

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Re: [Foundation-l] Texts deleted on French Wikisource

2010-06-04 Thread Mike Godwin
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 8:05 AM, Andre Engels andreeng...@gmail.com wrote:


 Surely having a known defense strategy would beat having no defense
 strategy at all, which basically is the situation now.


I'm afraid I must deny that we have no defense strategy.


  But why not support the community in issuing
 counter-claims, by telling them that the possibility is there, and
 what the consequences are (both the positive one that the WMF is then
 likely to re-instate the material, and the negative one that the one
 doing the claim will be the one liable to get sued if the other party
 decides to do so).


If I were you, I would not assume that this is something WMF would never do.
As has been made clear before now, we consulted with French lawyers before
complying with the takedown notice in this instance, to assess how seriously
to take the copyright claims.


 The situation now is that a single take down notice will have the WMF
 take down the material, basically saying to the community we have to
 do this.


I disagree with this characterization of the situation.

How do you expect people to issue counter-claims if they
 don't even know about the possibility of doing so?


Are you saying that the possibility of responding to a DMCA (or equivalent)
takedown notice has been a secret until now? My experience has been the
converse -- that any copyright advocate who knows enough to track copyright
dates and to post dozens or hundreds of texts to Wikisource is likely to
know the basics of takedown notices and counter-claims, or is able quickly
to determine on his own what can be done in response.


 I'm sorry, but I am getting more and more the feeling that for the
  board and the executive the foundation is more important than the
 projects.


This seems disingenuous to me. You seem to be saying that all collaborative
projects must provide you with legal representation and advice.  I'm pretty
sure the Free Software Foundation does not do this, and that Creative
Commons doesn't do it either.  There are organizations that do provide such
services, like EFF (my former employer).  It seems to me to be a mistake to
try to turn the Wikimedia Foundation into another EFF, or to say that the
Foundation is more important than the projects because it does not try to
be EFF.

To me, this answer is an example to that. Surely, it is easy
 enough to put an answer in such wordings that the likelihood of losing
 such a suit (in the already unlikely circumstance that such a suit
 would actually be brought forward) are negligible.


The issue is not the losing of such a suit. We'd likely win it. The issue is
the cost of winning it.


  There is plenty of generic legal advice about how to respond to takedown
  notices. A little Googling will turn up some for you.

 So that's the foundation's reaction?


I'm avoiding giving you legal advice while dropping broad hints about where
you can find good legal advice for free. Of course, I can't compel you to
take the hint.


 If you don't like us taking down
 material, just find out yourself what can be done about that - and
 then find out how that something is done that can be done about that?


Other Wikimedians don't seem to find this as tricky as you do.


 You seem to be more tightly bedded with not only valid but also
 invalid copyright claimers than I ever had thought possible.


This seems to be an inference that is insupportable on the basis of the
facts you have.


--Mike
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Re: [Foundation-l] Texts deleted on French Wikisource

2010-06-04 Thread Jussi-Ville Heiskanen
Peter Gervai wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 15:54, Mike Godwin mnemo...@gmail.com wrote:

   
 We run an encyclopedia, not a free legal clinic.  (By comparison, when I
 worked for EFF, I was actually empowered to give free legal advice to people
 who called in for help.)
 

 Couldn't we then use EFF for this specific occasion? Aren't they willing?


   

Can I suggest this is more likely much more the cup of tea
for the Chilling Effects site folks? Google, or wikipedia for
them, if you aren't familiar with them yet. I very much think
their site will at the very least have plenty of links you can
follow, to find what you wish for.


Yours,

Jussi-Ville Heiskanen

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Re: [Foundation-l] Office action

2010-06-04 Thread Bod Notbod
On Thu, Jun 3, 2010 at 1:08 AM,  wjhon...@aol.com wrote:

The Right Honourable Mr Godwin:

In the world outside this mailing list, the fact that I'm responding to this
extent to these criticisms would itself be taken as proof of transparency,
not disproof.
 

 Well yes, but after the fact.  If I'm reading the criticism correctly the 
 point being made is that within the process
 there might be some room for *including* the community in these actions...

Personally I'm in favour of a strong legal lead to protect the
community. If there's a debate to be had, I'd rather see action taken
and then the discussion had afterwards as to whether we have a strong
community feeling for those things to then be replaced.

To do it the other way, by community consensus *first*... well, the
overwhelming majority are not lawyers and even fewer will be cognisant
of the laws pertaining to copyright or other issues that hit
Wikipedia.

So I trust Mike Godwin to protect us all and *then* be challenged on
his actions whilst, in the interim, we lose the content under
discussion.

User:Bodnotbod

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Aryeh Gregor
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 4:37 AM, Joan Goma jrg...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hiding interlanguage links will worse the effect of Google search on some
 small language projects.

It makes no difference to Google.  The links are only hidden with
JavaScript, and Googlebot mostly doesn't use JavaScript, so it will
see them just the same.

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Re: [Foundation-l] Communication

2010-06-04 Thread Bod Notbod
On Thu, Jun 3, 2010 at 12:23 AM, Noein prono...@gmail.com wrote:

 I've been watching the dialogues between the WMF and this mailing list
 for a while now and most of the conflicts are the same: bad
 communication. This is apparently not due to individuals but institutional.

I think you're wrong.

Try to get any sense out of the upper echelons of your phone company,
your gas providers, whoever gives you your electricity.

The Wikimedia community is huge. The staff relatively small. It's
unthinkable you'd write to ATT and get a response from the CEO.
Looked at in that light, the WMF is very transparent. The WMF office
would be incapable of turning over every query the wider public has.
We're a community and we should be supporting the office folk in their
roles. They do not have a call centre and nor should they.

However, should you have a question that needs to be looked at by
someone high up, my best recommendation is to be a good community
member. If you have a rep for doing lots of good work on the projects
you will come to the attention of WMF staff and they will communicate
with you because they have to come to know and respect you.

To illustrate; I worked on the Wikimedia Strategy website for two or
three months. During that time I had a few exchanges with Philippe who
is now full-time (he was a contractor, I believe, when I was
interacting with him)... and I just know that if I have any
deep-seated problem, something I think is important *that the
community can't answer for* I can go to him. And I can say to him
Hey, here's this thing. Who would you recommend I contact on this
issue?

However, that's on the trust that I won't pester him on any old thing
that crosses my mind. It would have to be something big. And for the
most part I would go to the community first, and if I felt there were
a groundswell of opinion behind me I'd write to someone in the WMF and
say hey, look, there's a couple hundred people here taking one side
on this issue and I think someone at WMF should take a look.

We cannot expect such a tiny staff to be open to all of us. You have
to build out from your own opinion/idea, nurture and grow it and if it
gains ground then go to the WMF.

User:Bodnotbod

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Mark Williamson
Aryeh, imagine someone links you to an article on physics at
ka.wikipedia. If there were a link that said English, you'd know
what that meant, but if there's just a button that says ენები
(Georgian for Languages), how are you going to know to click that
rather than any of the other words on the page that to you probably
appear little more than gibberish? (assuming you don't read Georgian -
if I'm wrong, substitute it for any language that you don't know)

Mark


On Wed, Jun 2, 2010 at 5:09 PM, Aryeh Gregor
simetrical+wikil...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Wed, Jun 2, 2010 at 6:30 PM, Aryeh Gregor
 simetrical+wikil...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Wed, Jun 2, 2010 at 5:51 PM, Gregory Maxwell gmaxw...@gmail.com wrote:
 You can attempt a weighted cost comparison:    Num_interwiki_users *
 Cost_of_hiding   vs   Everyone_else * Cost_of_clutter.    But even
 that will inevitably lead to bad conclusions for some issues because
 the costs are usually not linear things:   A tiny benefit to a hundred
 million people wouldn't justify making wikipedia very hard to use for
 a hundred thousand,  ... because a zillion tiny benefits can often
 never really offset a smaller number of big costs.

 They can't?  Why not?

 . . . well, I can expand on this a bit.  Wikipedia's goals can be
 summarized as Give people access to free knowledge.  This can be
 measured lots of different ways, of course.  But I see no reason why
 they shouldn't all scale more or less linearly in the number of people
 affected.  If we can get an extra piece of useful information to a
 billion people over the course of a year, why isn't that a billion
 times better on average than getting an extra piece of useful
 information to one person, for any definition of useful?  If it
 isn't exactly a billion times, why should we believe that it's less
 than a billion (as you seem to suggest) rather than more?

 Cost-benefit analyses involving death are the same.  People would like
 to claim that lives and money are incommensurable, say, but that's
 patently false.  No one would advocate spending a trillion dollars to
 save one person's life -- if nothing else, you could save many
 people's lives for the same amount.  Even if your only goal is to save
 lives in the short term, a life is worth *at most* X dollars, because
 you can straightforwardly exchange dollars for lives saved.  In
 practice, X is probably less than 1,000 if you spend it right.

 When you deal with everyday situations, then saying lives and money
 are incommensurable is a good enough approximation.  It doesn't work
 if you have lots of lives, or lots of money, or ways to exchange lives
 and money that don't come up in everyday situations.

 On Wed, Jun 2, 2010 at 6:28 PM, Noein prono...@gmail.com wrote:
 When you enter your car and drive to your destination, you make hundreds
 of gestures but use only once the key, at the beginning.

 And it would be a mistake to omit the keyhole altogether, or to make
 it hard to find if you look.  But there's no need to make it as
 obtrusive and easy to reach as the steering wheel or the pedals.
 Indeed, you shouldn't, because that would take away attention and
 space from things that are more often used.

 A probable scenario: people reaching wikipedia on a foreign language
 click just once on the correct language, then may browse hundreds of
 articles without changing the language again.

 Is this probable?  What are people's reasons for using interlanguage
 links?  How many people miss them now that they're collapsed -- among
 the readership as a whole, not the extremely vocal and committed
 editors who read foundation-l and will find them easily anyway?

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Re: [Foundation-l] Communication

2010-06-04 Thread Nathan
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 12:11 PM, Bod Notbod bodnot...@gmail.com wrote:

 I think you're wrong.

 Try to get any sense out of the upper echelons of your phone company,
 your gas providers, whoever gives you your electricity.

 The Wikimedia community is huge. The staff relatively small. It's
 unthinkable you'd write to ATT and get a response from the CEO.
 Looked at in that light, the WMF is very transparent. The WMF office
 would be incapable of turning over every query the wider public has.
 We're a community and we should be supporting the office folk in their
 roles. They do not have a call centre and nor should they.

 However, should you have a question that needs to be looked at by
 someone high up, my best recommendation is to be a good community
 member. If you have a rep for doing lots of good work on the projects
 you will come to the attention of WMF staff and they will communicate
 with you because they have to come to know and respect you.

 To illustrate; I worked on the Wikimedia Strategy website for two or
 three months. During that time I had a few exchanges with Philippe who
 is now full-time (he was a contractor, I believe, when I was
 interacting with him)... and I just know that if I have any
 deep-seated problem, something I think is important *that the
 community can't answer for* I can go to him. And I can say to him
 Hey, here's this thing. Who would you recommend I contact on this
 issue?

 However, that's on the trust that I won't pester him on any old thing
 that crosses my mind. It would have to be something big. And for the
 most part I would go to the community first, and if I felt there were
 a groundswell of opinion behind me I'd write to someone in the WMF and
 say hey, look, there's a couple hundred people here taking one side
 on this issue and I think someone at WMF should take a look.

 We cannot expect such a tiny staff to be open to all of us. You have
 to build out from your own opinion/idea, nurture and grow it and if it
 gains ground then go to the WMF.

 User:Bodnotbod



It doesn't make sense to compare the WMF to ATT. I agree that
compared with large corporations nationwide, the WMF is enormously
communicative and transparent. On the other hand, it is after all a
corporation designed to promote and preserve a set of community
developed projects; the community in this case is not a group of
passive consumers, but the most essential element of the entire
corporate mission. More importantly, criticism of communication is not
generalized pissyness - it is prompted by specific actions of the WMF
or its staff / board on the projects, and applies to imperfect or
incomplete communication around those actions. When the WMF makes a
decision to intervene in the projects, full and informative
communication isn't just a nice-if-you-can-get-it side benefit of
dealing with a small company - it's essential to maintaining the
fabric of a massively participatory and cooperative endeavor.

Nathan

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Mark Williamson
That's not good enough. First of all, people who don't speak a
language won't recognize the text see other languages, or even
languages. Could you pick the word ენები out of a page full of
text in a foreign language and understand that clicking it would lead
you to a link to the English version of an article?

The reason your proposal to use geolocation or browser language is not
good enough is that would still result in reducing the visibility of
many, many Wikipedias. I think there are many users who would prefer
to read articles in Catalan whose default browser language is set to
ES, and geolocation will probably not solve that problem either.

I think it is a mistake to hide ANY interwikis. clutter is not a
huge sacrifice for people to make to vastly increase INTERNATIONAL
usability.

M.

On Thu, Jun 3, 2010 at 5:59 PM, Howie Fung hf...@wikimedia.org wrote:
 Per Erik M.'s previous post, we're working on a compromise solution
 whereby we show a list based on user's most likely language(s), probably
 based on browser, and then a see other languages link which would
 expand to give all the other langauages.  We're also looking at changing
 the word Languages into something that's more descriptive of what the
 links actually do.

 I've created the following page for more discussion/proposals on the topic:

 http://usability.wikimedia.org/wiki/Opinion:_Language_Links

 Howie

 On 6/3/10 4:41 PM, David Goodman wrote:
 It would be nice to actually have a place at the usability wiki to
 discuss this.

 My own view is that the actual list of languages was the ideal
 interface object in   fulfilling many purposes (as discussed in the
 posts above) and implying multiple levels of understanding without the
 need for explanation or discussion. For example, that it   varied
 authomatically from article to article   showed the overall level of
 progress on the multiple projects.

 In showing Wikipedia to new users this list was always noticed and
 proved a very expressive statement.

 The attitude shown by Trevor's reply speaks for itself in terms of the
 relationship between the internal experts and  the community. I
 think that it was his wording that induced me to finally post on the
 issue.


 I fixed it (it's a one-line change), but Trevor reverted it:

 This goes against an intentional design
 decision. To discuss that decision further and submit proposals to change 
 this
 design please contact Howie Funghfung at wikimedia.org  or visit
 http://usability.wikimedia.org


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Re: [Foundation-l] Communication

2010-06-04 Thread Jussi-Ville Heiskanen
Bod Notbod wrote:
 On Thu, Jun 3, 2010 at 12:23 AM, Noein prono...@gmail.com wrote:

   
 I've been watching the dialogues between the WMF and this mailing list
 for a while now and most of the conflicts are the same: bad
 communication. This is apparently not due to individuals but institutional.
 

 I think you're wrong.
   
To paraphrase a common bromide in Finnish, I think he
is right, wrong, and grand-daddys long-johns.


 Try to get any sense out of the upper echelons of your phone company,
 your gas providers, whoever gives you your electricity.

 The Wikimedia community is huge. The staff relatively small. It's
 unthinkable you'd write to ATT and get a response from the CEO.
 Looked at in that light, the WMF is very transparent. The WMF office
 would be incapable of turning over every query the wider public has.
 We're a community and we should be supporting the office folk in their
 roles. They do not have a call centre and nor should they.
   

I think the big issue is that communication goes upwards,
downwards, and laterally, and those are three issues that
correctly shouldn't be mixed up, when examining how well
we as a whole are doing in the field of internal communication.

 However, should you have a question that needs to be looked at by
 someone high up, my best recommendation is to be a good community
 member. If you have a rep for doing lots of good work on the projects
 you will come to the attention of WMF staff and they will communicate
 with you because they have to come to know and respect you.

   

Absolutely true, but when the information is going
downstream, there have been instances where there
hasn't been a clear presumption that people in the
various communities themselves know what they are
doing, as a default, taken as a whole.

I genuinely think this is just a learning curve people
who have come from more traditional top-down
organizations have to pass through; and I have seen
very encouraging signs that the staff can learn new
tricks, and are gradually getting it.

The big unadressed problem is lateral communication
between particular organs. Top-down and bottom-up
communication are things that generally tend to have
a dynamic that is self-correcting (though sometimes
drama-filled). But communication between parts that
are nominally on the same level, is not so easily fixed.

Chapters are organizing as a conduit for such
communication between languages -- though it
has to be said at a snails pace, and in fits and starts.

On the foundation top level we all know that there
is on-going work on how to optimize the advisory
committees usefulness.


Yours,

Jussi-Ville Heiskanen


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Re: [Foundation-l] Texts deleted on French Wikisource

2010-06-04 Thread Ryan Kaldari
On 6/4/10 3:41 AM, Peter Gervai wrote:
 Or we can reasonably expect them to ask for real legal advice from (or
 paid by) the WMF and_then_  accept the_known_  risk to file a
 counter-notice.

The Wikimedia Foundation cannot simultaneously act as an impartial (and 
therefore non-liable) host and as legal council for one of the parties. 
John's suggestion is good advice - seek legal council from among the 
community. In the meantime, I'll try to put together a quick guide for 
filing counter-notices with the Foundation when I get some free time.

Ryan Kaldari

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread David Levy
Mark Williamson wrote:

 That's not good enough. First of all, people who don't speak a
 language won't recognize the text see other languages, or even
 languages. Could you pick the word ენები out of a page full of
 text in a foreign language and understand that clicking it would lead
 you to a link to the English version of an article?

Very well said.

Indeed, the interwiki links are pointedly presented in the relevant
languages/scripts, and the readers for whom they're most useful are
among the least likely to comprehend the label under which they've
been hidden.

 The reason your proposal to use geolocation or browser language is not
 good enough is that would still result in reducing the visibility of
 many, many Wikipedias. I think there are many users who would prefer
 to read articles in Catalan whose default browser language is set to
 ES, and geolocation will probably not solve that problem either.

It appears that the idea's ramifications haven't been fully considered
(in part because it's difficult for speakers of one language to
appreciate the needs of another language's speakers).

 I think it is a mistake to hide ANY interwikis. clutter is not a
 huge sacrifice for people to make to vastly increase INTERNATIONAL
 usability.

Furthermore, I don't recall _ever_ encountering a complaint about this
so-called clutter.  But I certainly have seen numerous complaints
about the interwiki links' sudden removal (as many have perceived the
change).

Perhaps a suitable compromise can be devised, but in the meantime, the
only appropriate solution is to display the interwiki links by
default.  It's unfortunate that this fix was reverted, let alone in
the name of usability.

David Levy

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread David Gerard
On 4 June 2010 19:58, David Levy lifeisunf...@gmail.com wrote:

 Perhaps a suitable compromise can be devised, but in the meantime, the
 only appropriate solution is to display the interwiki links by
 default.  It's unfortunate that this fix was reverted, let alone in
 the name of usability.


Indeed. Could someone please answer:

* What was the precise usability penalty of the interlanguage links
being visibie by default?
* What are the numbers behind this decision?

And, most importantly, and the key question which people have been
iteratively trying to find the answer to:

* What would it take for the Foundation to agree to the interlanguage
links being made visible by default once more?

I hope the usability team can answer the above questions with as much
detail as possible.


- d.

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Re: [Foundation-l] Communication

2010-06-04 Thread Mike Godwin
Nathan writes:

When the WMF makes a
 decision to intervene in the projects, full and informative
 communication isn't just a nice-if-you-can-get-it side benefit of
 dealing with a small company - it's essential to maintaining the
 fabric of a massively participatory and cooperative endeavor.


I think if you look at what we did with regard to the Gallimard takedowns --

1) Consulting with French legal experts before taking any action
2) Compelling Gallimard to narrow and specify their takedown demands
3) Enlisting community members to implement the takedowns
4) Including (though not required to do so) contact and identifying
information for Gallimard
5) Providing a complete list of what Gallimard demanded to be taken down

-- you see both a high degree of deliberation on our part (we didn't simply
jump to comply) and an effort to make clear to the community what we were
doing and why, and to involve the community, even at the same point in time
at which we followed through on the takedown demands.

You may remember than Yann originally asserted some kind of double standard
(maybe that we're more afraid of French publishers than of British
museums?), and Andre suggested that we simply (and fearfully) comply with
facially invalid takedown requests. Neither notion is true. Somehow those
notions didn't exactly feel cooperative.

I think it's essential to maintaining the fabric of a massively
participatory and cooperative endeavor that one first give some attention to
the full facts of how we responded, rather than jumping to (negative)
conclusions about our motivations and interests.  My view is that, to the
extent possible, I want to minimize the exposure of community members to
legal risk even as I'm doing the same for the Foundation.  Partly this means
adhering to the framework of the applicable laws, including copyright laws
-- so, yes, we will normally comply with a formally correct takedown notice,
just as we will comply with a formally correct put up demand.  We'll also
help targeted community members find independent legal counsel when we can,
and we'll support chapters that seek to provide professional legal advice to
the community as well. We do generally have to obey the rules, however, and
we didn't create them.


--Mike
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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Chris Lee
Wow, we get it. *No one* likes the hidden interwiki language link. Bottom
line, the only people who may be annoyed(though I doubt really any are,
and this was rather a decision to simply neaten the overall look of the en
site) by the long list of languages are the regular users! Those people who
can afford to hide it because they are familiar with WP in general. When I
first started using WP, it was one of the LAST things I noticed about the
surrounding links/tools; imagine if it were hidden Enough about supposed
numbers and statistics, it just needs to be fixed.

SOLUTION (as said by many before me)
default: show interwiki language
one click (if so desired by user/ip address): hidden



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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Aryeh Gregor
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 1:51 PM, Mark Williamson node...@gmail.com wrote:
 Aryeh, imagine someone links you to an article on physics at
 ka.wikipedia.

Why would anyone link me to an article on ka.wikipedia?  That's not a
reasonable thing to imagine.  I don't think I know anyone who speaks
Georgian, and if I do, they wouldn't have any reason to link me to an
article in Georgian.  If they did, I'd probably use Google Translate.

There are obviously going to be some cases where users wind up at a
wiki they don't understand, for some strange reason.  In such a case,
having a pre-expanded language list is obviously useful.  Even if they
could figure out what other languages means, it's much harder to
spot when collapsed.  The question is whether the significant utility
to this small group outweighs the slight disutility to a much larger
group.

On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 2:58 PM, David Levy lifeisunf...@gmail.com wrote:
 Furthermore, I don't recall _ever_ encountering a complaint about this
 so-called clutter.  But I certainly have seen numerous complaints
 about the interwiki links' sudden removal (as many have perceived the
 change).

Of course.  Users don't explicitly complain about small things.  They
especially don't complain about things like clutter, because the
negative effect that has is barely perceptible -- extra effort
required to find things.  But if you take away a feature that's
important to a small number of users, or that's well established and
people are used to it, you'll get lots of complaints from a tiny
minority of users.  Basing development decisions on who complains the
loudest is what results in software packed with tons of useless and
confusing features and lousy UI.  Like most open-source software,
including MediaWiki.  Good design requires systematic analysis,
ignoring user complaints if the evidence indicates they're not
representative.


Now, mind you, I don't necessary support getting rid of the
interlanguage links.  I'm mostly objecting to the reasoning being
brought forward for that point, which seems to be mostly:

* Some unknown number of users might somehow end up at a wiki they
don't understand and not be able to find the wiki they really want.
Maybe.  Except we have no data to suggest that this happens with
non-negligible frequency.  The evidence apparently indicates that few
people use the interlanguage links.
* Lots of people have complained, therefore it must be a bad change.
* Interface clutter isn't important anyway.

The last two arguments are completely wrongheaded.  The first might or
might not have merit -- but no one has even attempted to propose what
evidence we could gather to check it (I think).  Most of the people
making the first argument seem to assume without question that there
*must* be a lot of people using the interlanguage links for this, or
at least a significant number.  This is not the way to conduct an
informed discussion.

In the absence of further data, the only real argument I saw for
restoring the interlanguage links by default is to show how
international Wikipedia is and raise awareness about how many other
languages are supported.  In this case they aren't actually meant to
be clicked on, so a low click rate isn't a problem.  They're more of
an advertisement.  This is a fairly reasonable argument -- the huge
size of the language list is a plus, not a minus, from this
perspective.  I don't know if it outweighs concerns about clutter,
though.  Maybe.

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Re: [Foundation-l] Communication

2010-06-04 Thread Nathan
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 3:04 PM, Mike Godwin mnemo...@gmail.com wrote:

 I think if you look at what we did with regard to the Gallimard takedowns --

 1) Consulting with French legal experts before taking any action
 2) Compelling Gallimard to narrow and specify their takedown demands
 3) Enlisting community members to implement the takedowns
 4) Including (though not required to do so) contact and identifying
 information for Gallimard
 5) Providing a complete list of what Gallimard demanded to be taken down

 -- you see both a high degree of deliberation on our part (we didn't simply
 jump to comply) and an effort to make clear to the community what we were
 doing and why, and to involve the community, even at the same point in time
 at which we followed through on the takedown demands.

 You may remember than Yann originally asserted some kind of double standard
 (maybe that we're more afraid of French publishers than of British
 museums?), and Andre suggested that we simply (and fearfully) comply with
 facially invalid takedown requests. Neither notion is true. Somehow those
 notions didn't exactly feel cooperative.

 I think it's essential to maintaining the fabric of a massively
 participatory and cooperative endeavor that one first give some attention to
 the full facts of how we responded, rather than jumping to (negative)
 conclusions about our motivations and interests.  My view is that, to the
 extent possible, I want to minimize the exposure of community members to
 legal risk even as I'm doing the same for the Foundation.  Partly this means
 adhering to the framework of the applicable laws, including copyright laws
 -- so, yes, we will normally comply with a formally correct takedown notice,
 just as we will comply with a formally correct put up demand.  We'll also
 help targeted community members find independent legal counsel when we can,
 and we'll support chapters that seek to provide professional legal advice to
 the community as well. We do generally have to obey the rules, however, and
 we didn't create them.


 --Mike

At this point I'm familiar with what the Foundation did and did not do
in this particular instance; while my note mentioned that the
complaints about communication directed towards the WMF were usually
prompted by specific instances, my point about the general
responsibility of the WMF to communicate fully is just that - a
general point, and not an implied restatement of Yann's complaint. On
the other hand, while no one can say that the Foundation did not
attempt to inform the French Wikisource community at all, the steps
you did take are still open to some criticism and suggestions for
improvement.

Cary posted a very brief summary of the rationale for the takedown
notice, Gallimard's name and contact information, and a list of
content deleted. He did not describe the Foundation's effort to limit
the scope of the demand, or its contact with French counsel (which was
described later, on the talk page, in the form of a copy of an e-mail
from you mentioning Hugot Avocats), nor was any effort made to inform
project participants how they could contest or counter Gallimard's
demands. You can argue, and have argued, that participants should know
this already or can easily discover the relevant information with some
digging. But why not spare them the effort? It's fully possible that
the folks most interested in the specific content are no longer paying
close attention, or will be discouraged enough to just give up. Is
posting a link to a useful description of put-up procedures really a
liability for the WMF?

The idea here is that some communication is not necessarily ideal
communication, and we can acknowledge that an effort was made while
still asking for just a little bit more.



-- 
Your donations keep Wikipedia running! Support the Wikimedia
Foundation today: http://www.wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Donate

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread James Alexander
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 3:39 PM, Aryeh Gregor
simetrical+wikil...@gmail.comsimetrical%2bwikil...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 In the absence of further data, the only real argument I saw for
 restoring the interlanguage links by default is to show how
 international Wikipedia is and raise awareness about how many other
 languages are supported.  In this case they aren't actually meant to
 be clicked on, so a low click rate isn't a problem.  They're more of
 an advertisement.  This is a fairly reasonable argument -- the huge
 size of the language list is a plus, not a minus, from this
 perspective.  I don't know if it outweighs concerns about clutter,
 though.  Maybe.


It isn't a bad argument, I know I consider it a good one, but the biggest
problem I see at the moment is that I don't think normal users have any IDEA
that they are hidden over there. I have yet to meet a reader who realizes
that. I said earlier that I had had 5 people ask me why we got rid of the
language links. I've had 2 more ask since then ask and 2 of the original 5
call me up and ask me to explain where the button was to show the languages
because even after I told them it was there they couldn't find it. I would
love to see a survey that asked readers if they saw them but I don't know
exactly how you could word it. Obviously I'm someone who wants them there
(for many reasons, the international component not a small one among them)
and so am bias about it but I just don't see the argument that having them
there causes to many issues.

I also don't totally understand the the user just has to click once and
then they're set argument. I've found that even as a user who is wandering
around logged in I find myself having to click to open up the language links
several times a day. I keep forgetting to throw something into my global.js
so that it isn't an issue for me personally but :/

James Alexander
james.alexan...@rochester.edu
jameso...@gmail.com
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Re: [Foundation-l] Communication

2010-06-04 Thread Mike Godwin
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 12:47 PM, Nathan nawr...@gmail.com wrote:

 You can argue, and have argued, that participants should know
 this already or can easily discover the relevant information with some
 digging. But why not spare them the effort? It's fully possible that
 the folks most interested in the specific content are no longer paying
 close attention, or will be discouraged enough to just give up. Is
 posting a link to a useful description of put-up procedures really a
 liability for the WMF?


I see nothing preventing the community from adopting a template including
information about put-up procedures.  If the community were to do this, it
would not create liability for WMF. I believe David Gerard has suggested
something similar.


 The idea here is that some communication is not necessarily ideal
 communication, and we can acknowledge that an effort was made while
 still asking for just a little bit more.


I'm pleased, of course, that a few people do acknowledge that the effort was
made.


--Mike
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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Bence Damokos
On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 9:39 PM, Aryeh Gregor
simetrical+wikil...@gmail.comsimetrical%2bwikil...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 Why would anyone link me to an article on ka.wikipedia?  That's not a
 reasonable thing to imagine.  I don't think I know anyone who speaks
 Georgian, and if I do, they wouldn't have any reason to link me to an
 article in Georgian.  If they did, I'd probably use Google Translate.

Just to illustrate this possibility:
If I search for Fizika Wikipédia (Physics Wikipedia in Hungarian) the
third result from the top is the Kikongo Wikipedia article - and there are
other cases where Google offers Wikipedia results in unexpected languages
especially if the search term's language and the Google interface language
mismatches or if accent marks are ignored.




Best regards,
Bence
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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread David Levy
Aryeh Gregor wrote:

 Users don't explicitly complain about small things.

At the English Wikipedia, this is not so.  If we had a bike shed,
there would be daily complaints about its color.

 They especially don't complain about things like clutter, because the
 negative effect that has is barely perceptible -- extra effort
 required to find things.

I've encountered many complaints about clutter at the English
Wikipedia (pertaining to articles, our main page and other pages), but
not one complaint that the interwiki links caused clutter.

 But if you take away a feature that's important to a small number of
 users, or that's well established and people are used to it, you'll
 get lots of complaints from a tiny minority of users.

I realize that, and I once had a high-profile edit reverted because a
tiny number of users (out of a very large number affected) complained.

However, assuming that the interwiki links benefit a relatively small
percentage of users (still a non-negligible number in absolute terms),
I've yet to see evidence that displaying them by default is
problematic.  Like David Gerard, I desire access to the data behind
this decision.

David Levy

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Re: [Foundation-l] Communication

2010-06-04 Thread Yann Forget
Hello,

2010/6/5 Mike Godwin mnemo...@gmail.com:
 Nathan writes:

 When the WMF makes a
 decision to intervene in the projects, full and informative
 communication isn't just a nice-if-you-can-get-it side benefit of
 dealing with a small company - it's essential to maintaining the
 fabric of a massively participatory and cooperative endeavor.

 I think if you look at what we did with regard to the Gallimard takedowns --

 1) Consulting with French legal experts before taking any action
 2) Compelling Gallimard to narrow and specify their takedown demands
 3) Enlisting community members to implement the takedowns

Yes, but the community was only informed _after_ the texts were deleted.
What's surprising to me, and most members of French Wikisource,
is that some of the deleted pages are in the public domain in France
(works by Jean de La Ville de Mirmont and Charles Péguy, who both died in 1914,
so their works became public domain in October 2009).
If actually you contacted the community _before_  deleting these pages,
you could have informed Gallimard about that, and avoid deleting them.
We still don't understand how the French lawyers made this mistake.

Did you know that some of the deleted pages were in the public domain in France?
Do you understand that is what led us to think that the decision was
not well informed?

(...)

 --Mike

Regards,

Yann

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Re: [Foundation-l] Texts deleted on French Wikisource

2010-06-04 Thread Ray Saintonge
Peter Gervai wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 4, 2010 at 11:37, Ray Saintonge wrote:
   
 The only catch is that by filing the counter-notice you are putting your
 money where your mouth is and legally asserting that you have the right
 to post the work (so make sure that this is correct or you may end up in
 a lawsuit).
   
 Absolutely.  If more people were to accept responsibility for these
 materials it would spread the risk most wonderfully.
 
 The main problem is  that people edit WP on their free time as a
 hobby, and they do not possess large sum of money of their family
 budget to offer to nondeterministic amount of risk. People are not
 familiar with the legal process and risk, as you people said, which
 means they cannot measure the risk either. They most often doesn't
 even plan to privately pay a lawyer to tell them about it, since it's
 not a wee amount.
   

The procedure for putting up a counter-notice is very simple, and costs 
nothing ... unless you send it by snail-mail and have the cost of a 
stamp. There have already been excellent suggestions to describe the 
process in an article on Meta.

A person who is seriously considering a counter-notice will probably 
have given some consideration to his chances of success, more so than 
with an original posting of the material to the site. Personally, it 
would not bother me to post questionable material just to flush out the 
rights owner of a possibly orphan work. If the owner issues a takedown 
order you know he exists, and publishing the order insures that that 
information becomes public whether or not you take the matter any further.

The level of risk will vary with each individual work being considered. 
Compared to speaking on your cell phone while driving there isn't much 
risk at all, and even the highest degree of risk is not likely to be fatal.

The permutations of what can happen are endless. If you are in country A 
issuing a counter-notice regarding a rights claimant in country B 
granting jurisdiction to a United States court over a site in the US 
when neither of you are there what's the likelihood that it will ever 
really get to court? It's going to cost the rights claimant too to go to 
court.  How much is he going to want to invest in time, money and travel 
to prosecute his case when winning is highly uncertain? He has to pay 
his money before you do just to get a case filed.  I believe that it's 
much easier to be a defendant than a plaintiff in such cases.

If it gets this far, then what? You could play to win, and maybe get 
your costs covered if the judge deems the case bogus. You might even get 
pro bono legal help, or be able to get people to help your defence 
because they believe in your cause. (If you get more than it cost you, 
the ethical thing might be to give the excess to the cause. :-) )  
Another possibility is that you might concede the case and the plaintiff 
would get a default judgement. That could result in an order of the 
court to take down the material, which only puts us back to where we 
were before you filed the counter-claim.  The court could award damages 
but there are limitations here too.  Then, what do they do to collect 
that money when you aren't even in the United States? In other words 
most of the difficulties that can be encountered tend to favour the 
defendant.

You can't depend on the lawyer to evaluate your risk.  If he evaluates 
wrongly you are still the one to pay.  Unless you do something 
abominably stupid the risks will be low, and there are plenty of 
Wikimedians available that will always be more than willing to tell you 
when you are being stupid. If you still don't believe that the risk is 
low, you might as well keep talking on the phone while driving.

 So either we wait until people want to spend their private money to
 lawyers to define the risk and only accept mostly low risk
 counternotices, or to enroll to be crash test dummies. Both highly
 unlikely.
   

That you will accept to file low-risk counternotices shows a glimmer of 
hope.
 Or we can reasonably expect them to ask for real legal advice from (or
 paid by) the WMF and _then_ accept the _known_ risk to file a
 counter-notice.
   

My willingness to accept the WMF as my nanny is on a par with my 
willingness to accept Jesus as my Lord and Saviour.
 I do not say we have to do that, only that I believe people won't do
 it any other way.
Yes, that fairly represents a very sad state of affairs.

Ray

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Platonides
Aryeh Gregor wrote:
 Now, mind you, I don't necessary support getting rid of the
 interlanguage links.  I'm mostly objecting to the reasoning being
 brought forward for that point, which seems to be mostly:
 
 * Some unknown number of users might somehow end up at a wiki they
 don't understand and not be able to find the wiki they really want.
 Maybe.  Except we have no data to suggest that this happens with
 non-negligible frequency.  The evidence apparently indicates that few
 people use the interlanguage links.
 * Lots of people have complained, therefore it must be a bad change.
 * Interface clutter isn't important anyway.
 
 The last two arguments are completely wrongheaded.  The first might or
 might not have merit -- but no one has even attempted to propose what
 evidence we could gather to check it (I think).  Most of the people
 making the first argument seem to assume without question that there
 *must* be a lot of people using the interlanguage links for this, or
 at least a significant number.  This is not the way to conduct an
 informed discussion.

It was requested somewhere on this thread to publish the data of the
interwiki usage before CollapsibleNav and after.
The difference should give an estimate of people which would have used
it but was unable to find it out (as opposed to those who found it but
needed an extra click for that).
Since I was asked how would I search now? when showing the new look, I
can understand that people don't find the interwikis, which are less
prominent than the search bar! How many? I don't have enough data. I
consider James and Casey reports quite important, since they will be
people actually reaching us, which reports are a tiny percentage of
affected people (even from the community, but specially from the large
mass).



 In the absence of further data, the only real argument I saw for
 restoring the interlanguage links by default is to show how
 international Wikipedia is and raise awareness about how many other
 languages are supported.  In this case they aren't actually meant to
 be clicked on, so a low click rate isn't a problem.  They're more of
 an advertisement.  This is a fairly reasonable argument -- the huge
 size of the language list is a plus, not a minus, from this
 perspective.  I don't know if it outweighs concerns about clutter,
 though.  Maybe.

That's an interesting point. I was also wondering how it related to the
accuracy perception. A fluent wikipedian probably consider an topic
better (or improvable) if it has many interwikis. Or many FAs. As
opposed to an interwikiless article, which is deemed of poor quality.

These are probably automatisms we aren't aware of, so I don't see how it
could be measured.



Gregory wrote:
 Sort of tangentially, ... am I really the only one that frequently
 uses the Wikipedia inter-language links as a big translating
 dictionary?

Add me to the list of people which hover the interwikis to find out a
translation.


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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Howie Fung
The Usability team discussed this issue at length this afternoon.  We 
listened closely to the feedback and have come up with solution which we 
hope will work for everyone.  It's not a perfect solution, but we think 
it's a reasonable compromise.

First, some background on the problem we're addressing and the design 
principle that we used.  Every situation is unique, but in the case of 
the interwikilinks, we believe the sheer number of language links, 
especially within the context of an information-heavy page, makes users 
numb to the list.  When people see large collections of things, they 
tend to group them all together as one object and not identify the 
individual parts that make the whole. As the number of items in the list 
decreases the likelihood of a person identifying the individual items 
increases. This is similar to how viewing a traffic jam appears as a 
long line of generic vehicles, while seeing just a few cars driving down 
the road might be comprehended in more granular detail (a motorcycle, a 
truck and a sports car).  While we did not explicitly test for this 
during our usability studies (e.g., it wasn't included as a major design 
question), we did exercise judgement in identifying this as a problem, 
based partly on the applying the above design principle to the site, 
partly on the data.

Regarding the data behind the decision.  First, let me apologize for the 
tardiness.  The engineer who implemented the clicktracking of the left 
nav recently returned from vacation, so you can probably imagine how 
things might be a little difficult to find after being away for a 
while.   Please see [1] for more details, but a quick summary is that we 
measured the click behavior for two groups of English Wikipedia users, 
Monobook and Vector (Vector users are primarily those who participated 
in the beta).  Of Monobook and Vector users, 0.95% and 0.28% clicked on 
the language links (out of 126,180 and 180,873 total clicks), 
respectively.  We felt that fewer than 1% of Monobook clicks was a 
reasonable threshold for hiding the Language links, especially when 
taken in the context of the above design principle and the 
implementation (state persists after expanding).

We do, however, recognize the concern that was voiced by a number of our 
community members.  When the language links are in a collapsed state 
however, there is not enough information to explain what the list will 
be if you were to expand it.  In all likelihood, we won't be able to get 
the verbiage to the point where it's sufficiently descriptive of the 
inter-language links.  A list of languages is probably more effective as 
it *shows* the user that there are other languages available (rather 
than *telling* the user via a Language, In other languages etc. 
link).  However, exposing all of the languages can potentially be just 
as ineffectual as showing none of them.

A more effective approach would be to balance the two, by showing just 
enough links to clearly illustrate the meaning of the list.  So our 
proposal is to show a list of, say, 5 languages with a more link.  We 
think that a list of 5 languages should be sufficient to communicate to 
the user that there are other language versions available.  If the 
language they want is not on the list, they may click more to see the 
full list.

There are numerous ways we can populate the list of 5.  The simplest way 
is to populate based on the current order, but we can also do it based 
on size of the wiki, browser language, geo IP, etc.   Our proposal is to 
go with something simple for now, and then continue to explore options 
for greater customization.

We hope this compromise addresses the most pressing concerns that have 
been raised.  I will update the page on the usability wiki with the 
above information [2].  Please direct discussion/feedback to that page.

Thank you for your input.

Howie, on behalf of the User Experience Team at WMF

[1] http://usability.wikimedia.org/wiki/Left_Nav_Click_Data
[2] http://usability.wikimedia.org/wiki/Opinion:_Language_Links

On 6/4/10 3:21 PM, Platonides wrote:
 Aryeh Gregor wrote:

 Now, mind you, I don't necessary support getting rid of the
 interlanguage links.  I'm mostly objecting to the reasoning being
 brought forward for that point, which seems to be mostly:

 * Some unknown number of users might somehow end up at a wiki they
 don't understand and not be able to find the wiki they really want.
 Maybe.  Except we have no data to suggest that this happens with
 non-negligible frequency.  The evidence apparently indicates that few
 people use the interlanguage links.
 * Lots of people have complained, therefore it must be a bad change.
 * Interface clutter isn't important anyway.

 The last two arguments are completely wrongheaded.  The first might or
 might not have merit -- but no one has even attempted to propose what
 evidence we could gather to check it (I think).  Most of the people
 making the first argument 

Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread teun spaans
A minimalist design is a good goal to strive for. As many people do mot use
them, it may be a good cleanup of the interface. Howver, for its
afficionados the developers might create an option in the user preferences
to show all interwiki links directly instead of hiding them. Personally I
find them very useful when i got to translate things, much better then
wiktionary, both by the size of the wikis and by the accompanying text which
helps sorting out any homonym problems.

On Sat, Jun 5, 2010 at 2:55 AM, David Gerard dger...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 5 June 2010 01:03, Howie Fung hf...@wikimedia.org wrote:

  First, some background on the problem we're addressing and the design
  principle that we used.  Every situation is unique, but in the case of
  the interwikilinks, we believe the sheer number of language links,
  especially within the context of an information-heavy page, makes users
  numb to the list.  When people see large collections of things, they
  tend to group them all together as one object and not identify the
  individual parts that make the whole.


 We believe = no data, then?

 In a list of language links, people will immediately notice the one
 that they can read: their own language, i.e. the one they're looking
 for.


   While we did not explicitly test for this
  during our usability studies (e.g., it wasn't included as a major design
  question), we did exercise judgement in identifying this as a problem,
  based partly on the applying the above design principle to the site,
  partly on the data.


 You've just said it was on judgement and *not at all* on any data.


  Thank you for your input.


 This is implemented in each wiki's [[MediaWiki:vector.css]]. As such,
 if a wiki votes to reverse this interface change, and your proposed
 compromise solution - will they be able to do so, or will the
 Foundation impose the change upon them regardless? i.e., is this
 content control by the WMF? I ask based on the preremptory tone used
 by Trevor Parscal in reverting the original change.


 - d.

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread Guillaume Paumier
Howie,

Thanks for your detailed message. I appreciate your efforts of trying
to listen to the feedback from the community. However, even after
listening to the discussion in the office today, and after reading
your message, I still fail to understand the logic behind these
decisions. I'm going to try and summarize your paragraphs into a few
sentences; please tell me if I got something wrong

In a paragraph, you explain it is your belief that in Monobook, the
long list of languages made it difficult for the user to identify this
area as a list of languages.

In the following paragraph, you say you tracked the clicks in the
sidebar in Monobook, and found that less than 1% of users clicked on a
language link. You then explain you hid the list of languages because
this number showed it wasn't used.

Perhaps I'm just beating a dead horse, but, looking at these two
arguments, a fairly reasonable hypothesis to make is that users don't
click on the languages links *because* they don't realize it's there.
A fairly reasonable design decision would be to try and make it more
discoverable, and you could measure the impact easily by seeing if
more users click on the language links.

Instead, you chose to hide the list completely. I still fail to see
how this decision could be an attempt at fixing the issue you had
discovered.

Maybe users don't think of a traffic jam as a list of cars. But
showing an empty road hardly makes things better.

-- 
Guillaume Paumier
[[m:User:guillom]]
http://www.gpaumier.org

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Re: [Foundation-l] hiding interlanguage links by default is a Bad Idea, part 2

2010-06-04 Thread David Levy
[replying here and at
http://usability.wikimedia.org/wiki/Opinion_Language_Links]

Howie Fung wrote:

 First, some background on the problem we're addressing and the design
 principle that we used.  Every situation is unique, but in the case of
 the interwikilinks, we believe the sheer number of language links,
 especially within the context of an information-heavy page, makes users
 numb to the list.

I regard this as an unreasonable assumption.

In my experience/observation, readers saw the links and recognized
them as a list of articles in various languages.  Most didn't wish to
view such articles, so they paid no further attention to the list
until such time as they did.  (No harm done.)  Meanwhile, users
wishing to view articles in other languages (a small percentage, but a
large number in absolute terms) knew exactly where to look.

To equate this unusual type of list with large blocks of text in
general (without any data to demonstrate the principle's
applicability) is to completely ignore context.

 When people see large collections of things, they tend to group them all
 together as one object and not identify the individual parts that make
 the whole. As the number of items in the list decreases the likelihood
 of a person identifying the individual items increases. This is similar
 to how viewing a traffic jam appears as a long line of generic vehicles,
 while seeing just a few cars driving down the road might be comprehended
 in more granular detail (a motorcycle, a truck and a sports car).

This analogy fails to consider a very important distinction.

Unlike the motor vehicles, one (or a small number) of the links on the
list are meaningfully different from the user's perspective.  To a
reader of Japanese, the 日本語 link stands out in much the same way that
an ice cream van would stand out in the aforementioned traffic jam.
The other links, being foreign to this particular user, do not compete
for attention (and therefore are less of a distraction than the random
cars surrounding the ice cream van are).

 While we did not explicitly test for this during our usability studies
 (e.g., it wasn't included as a major design question), we did exercise
 judgement in identifying this as a problem, based partly on the applying
 the above design principle to the site, partly on the data.

Said data indicated only that the interwiki links were used relatively
infrequently.  Apparently, there is absolutely no data suggesting that
the full list's display posed a problem.  Rather, this is a hunch
based upon the application of a general design principle whose
relevance has not been established.

Aryeh Gregor: You cited the importance of data (and the systematic
analysis thereof).  In light of this explanation, what is your opinion
now?

 A more effective approach would be to balance the two, by showing just
 enough links to clearly illustrate the meaning of the list.  So our
 proposal is to show a list of, say, 5 languages with a more link.  We
 think that a list of 5 languages should be sufficient to communicate to
 the user that there are other language versions available.  If the
 language they want is not on the list, they may click more to see the
 full list.

If the language that the user seeks is not visible, why do you assume
that he/she will recognize the list's nature?

Imagine seeing the following on a page full of similarly unintelligible text:

Ectbadi
Feskanalic
Ibsterglit
Kreviodeil
Tionevere
 Straknaj 6 tak

Would you recognize the first five items as languages and the last as
Show 6 more?

Compare the above to this:

Bacruhy
Ectbadi
English
Feskanalic
Ibsterglit
Kreviodeil
Nuprevnu
Ootredi
Rozlovatom
Tionevere
Zidentranou

And keep in mind that the above allows for the use of Ctrl-F to find
English on the page.

 There are numerous ways we can populate the list of 5.  The simplest way
 is to populate based on the current order, but we can also do it based
 on size of the wiki, browser language, geo IP, etc.

Browser language and location detection are the best of the above
options, but they're far from flawless.  It's been explained that
there are reasons for speakers of some languages to set their browsers
to other languages.  Location detection is not entirely reliable and
only enables en educated guess as to the language that someone speaks.

To me, all of this comes across as a manufactured problem in search of
a solution (while the initial change was a solution in search of a
problem).

 Our proposal is to go with something simple for now, and then continue
 to explore options for greater customization.

Or you could simply restore the one-line code modification that
provided the default behavior requested by the community (pending
evidence that an alternative setup is beneficial).

David Levy

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