Re: Unstructured to Structured: Question about retaining, paragraph formats

2012-09-14 Thread Fred Wersan
I think the answer to your question is somewhere between No and It 
Depends, but closer to No. It gets back to the structure vs. display 
issue. FrameMaker tries to give you both the XML world and the WYSIWYG 
world in one package. A more typical XML editor (like the new XML view 
in Frame 11) is just a text-based markup language editor that doesn't 
know anything about display. The XML output from such an editor gets 
turned into a formatted document by other software that transforms it 
(XSL and that stuff) based on the elements and attributes. This is how 
XML can get used in lots of different ways (single-sourcing). Different 
transformations yield different formatting based on the target display 
platform.


If FrameMaker, that display transformation takes place in real time in 
the interaction between the EDD and the para and char formats in your 
document based on the elements and attributes in your structure plus 
specific formatting overrides in the EDD. This means there is a 
temptation to build in a lot of attributes and formatting that is Frame 
specific. For example, some of my elements include whether or not I want 
the para or heading to be at the top of a page. This is entirely display 
related and something that would almost certainly be frowned upon if you 
were writing for multiple display environments.


Therefore, if you are round tripping for distribution in other display 
environments, I would actually suspect that you would want to minimize 
the format related stuff in your structure, rather than maximize it 
because the framemaker-specific formatting would make less sense when 
transforming to other display environments. If you are round tripping 
just for editing purposes and it always comes back to FrameMaker for 
printing/PDF, then that is less of an issue and you can do what works 
best for you. Even in that case, you might not want to burden the 
authors with format related attributes to think about.


Hope I've been at least somewhat coherent in my comments. I've probably 
simplified things a little. I don't do any round tripping, so I can't 
speak much to the pitfalls.


Fred


On 9/13/2012 6:29 PM, rebecca officer wrote:

Hi guys
If you're planning to roundtrip through XML, with different authors 
using different XML editors, you'd need to have all the formatting in 
the EDD, right?

Or am I on completely the wrong track in my ignorance?
Thanks
Rebecca




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VT MÄK, Principal Technical Writer
68 Moulton Street, Cambridge, MA 02138
T: +1.617.876.8085 x124  Email: fwer...@mak.com

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Re: Automatic PDF Form

2012-09-14 Thread rebecca officer
Would it work to make the checkbox from an autonumbered paragraph in a sidebar? 
You could use the Next Paragraph setting in the Para Designer to automatically 
insert them next to the paragraphs that need them.
 
Cheers
Rebecca

 David Artman da...@davidartman.com 14/09/12 06:23 
Goal: Upon generating a PDF, checkboxes appear next to each paragraph of
a particular type, aligned right against the page margin. Can not use
autonumbering, because the paragraph tag already has numbers. Can not
manually create them in the PDF post-distillation, because we're talking
about hundred of steps needing checkboxes--WAY too time-consuming.

I am currently considering this method, using only FM 8 and Acrobat 9
Pro:

  1) Manually place a checkbox glyph into a text frame within an anchor
frame that is set to Run Into Paragraph and aligned right.
  2) Add some kind of label within the text frame (e.g., Y, OK or
Done).
  3) Copy-and-paste the anchor for that frame at then end of every a new
para of that type.
  4) Distill to PDF.
  5) Open PDF in AcroPro.
  6) Let the Form Wizard detect the labelled checkboxes and auto-create
them.

Works, but error-prone in many ways:

  a) Writers forget to add the manually-placed frame.
  b) TONS of other stuff can be detected as form fields; and their
auto-created fields have to be deleted (could be more work than adding
fields manually post-PDFing!).

Ideas? I suspect there's a plug-in that will automatically do this, if
setup right initially (or will do it wherever a special type of marker
is placed--half automatic so to speak).

Thanks in advance;
David Artman
david artman designs
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RE: Automatic PDF Form

2012-09-14 Thread Gillian Flato
Do you have Adobe Pro? It comes with Live Cycle Designer. That's a forms making 
program. Use that. I use it all the time. It's excellent.

-Gillian

-Original Message-
From: framers-boun...@lists.frameusers.com 
[mailto:framers-boun...@lists.frameusers.com] On Behalf Of David Artman
Sent: Thursday, September 13, 2012 11:24 AM
To: Framers
Subject: Automatic PDF Form

Goal: Upon generating a PDF, checkboxes appear next to each paragraph of a 
particular type, aligned right against the page margin. Can not use 
autonumbering, because the paragraph tag already has numbers. Can not manually 
create them in the PDF post-distillation, because we're talking about hundred 
of steps needing checkboxes--WAY too time-consuming.

I am currently considering this method, using only FM 8 and Acrobat 9
Pro:

  1) Manually place a checkbox glyph into a text frame within an anchor frame 
that is set to Run Into Paragraph and aligned right.
  2) Add some kind of label within the text frame (e.g., Y, OK or Done).
  3) Copy-and-paste the anchor for that frame at then end of every a new para 
of that type.
  4) Distill to PDF.
  5) Open PDF in AcroPro.
  6) Let the Form Wizard detect the labelled checkboxes and auto-create them.

Works, but error-prone in many ways:

  a) Writers forget to add the manually-placed frame.
  b) TONS of other stuff can be detected as form fields; and their 
auto-created fields have to be deleted (could be more work than adding fields 
manually post-PDFing!).

Ideas? I suspect there's a plug-in that will automatically do this, if setup 
right initially (or will do it wherever a special type of marker is 
placed--half automatic so to speak).

Thanks in advance;
David Artman
david artman designs
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Book attribute in running header/footer variable of generated TOC

2012-09-14 Thread Jo H
Hello,

I'm new to this list. Sorry if you receive this message twice.

But here's my question:

I'm working on a structured book that includes a TOC generated by FM.
The book structure looks like this:

[book]
  product = asdfghj
  version = 1.5
--[contents]  ... manualTOC.fm
--[doc]   ... chapter1.fm
--[doc]   ... chapter2.fm

The running footer in all documents contains a variable with the
following definition:
$attribute[product:book] version $attribute[version:book]

The resulting footer in chapter1.fm and chapter2.fm is asdfghj version 1.5.
The resulting footer in contents is just  version , which probably
means that FM cannot retrieve the attributes on book level.

What could be wrong? Is it possible at all to refer to book attributes
from within a generated TOC?

I'm using FM 8.0p276 on Windows XP.

Thanks in advance for your replies.
JoH
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Re: Automatic PDF Form

2012-09-14 Thread Stuart Rogers

On 13/09/2012 2:23 PM, David Artman wrote:

Goal: Upon generating a PDF, checkboxes appear next to each paragraph of
a particular type, aligned right against the page margin. Can not use
autonumbering, because the paragraph tag already has numbers. Can not
manually create them in the PDF post-distillation, because we're talking
about hundred of steps needing checkboxes--WAY too time-consuming.

I am currently considering this method, using only FM 8 and Acrobat 9
Pro:

   1) Manually place a checkbox glyph into a text frame within an anchor
frame that is set to Run Into Paragraph and aligned right.
   2) Add some kind of label within the text frame (e.g., Y, OK or
Done).
   3) Copy-and-paste the anchor for that frame at then end of every a new
para of that type.
   4) Distill to PDF.
   5) Open PDF in AcroPro.
   6) Let the Form Wizard detect the labelled checkboxes and auto-create
them.

Works, but error-prone in many ways:

   a) Writers forget to add the manually-placed frame.
   b) TONS of other stuff can be detected as form fields; and their
auto-created fields have to be deleted (could be more work than adding
fields manually post-PDFing!).

Ideas? I suspect there's a plug-in that will automatically do this, if
setup right initially (or will do it wherever a special type of marker
is placed--half automatic so to speak).

Thanks in advance;
David Artman
david artman designs
___




I'm not familiar with the form wizard, so can't deal with that; but 
there are ways to put in a checkbox glyph without messing up your 
autonumbering.  Turn on room for sideheads on the right side of your 
text frames.  Create a pgf tag with Side Head-Alignment at First 
Baseline and an autonumber with your checkbox glyph.  Set the Next Pgf 
Tag to your numbered step.  You might be able to do something similar 
with a tag defined as a right-aligned Run-In Head.  You could also use a 
2-column borderless table with the right-hand column cells formatted 
with the pgf tag I described first and the left-hand column cells 
formatted with your numbered step tag; updating the table definition 
would preserve that formatting in tables inserted subsequently.


And if you care to delve into pdfmarks, I think you could use postscript 
frames containing pdfmark code to create checkboxes.  You can find info 
about this here:


http://www.adobe.com/devnet/acrobat.html

HTH,

--
Stuart Rogers
Technical Communicator
Phoenix Geophysics Limited
3781 Victoria Park Avenue, Unit 3
Toronto, ON, Canada  M1W 3K5
+1 (416) 491-7340 x 325

http://www.phoenix-geophysics.com
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Re: framers Digest, Vol 83, Issue 13

2012-09-14 Thread Chris Despopoulos
Rebecca asks:

Hi guys

If you're planning to roundtrip through XML, with different authors
using different XML editors, you'd need to have all the formatting in
the EDD, right?

Or am I on completely the wrong track in my ignorance?

Thanks
Rebecca
=

I think the question is a little bit off, and probably because the whole thread 
has not been clear or consistent on what is meant by structure or 
formatting.  I would say that there should be no formatting in the XML.  In 
fact, the structural elements should be declared for their *structure* and not 
for the formatting you might think they imply.  Any formatting should be 
applied to the content at the last possible moment, and it should be applied 
according to rules about how to interpret the structure.  

So I was a major culprit in confusing the issue when I said you could create an 
EDD with attributes that named the formats you want.  That would break the 
rules because it expresses *formatting* within the *structure*.  In my defense, 
I only mentioned that as an absurd example.  But honestly, such a scheme would 
produce lousy XML -- either storing these formatting-only attributes in the 
XML, or losing the formatting instructions.

The bottom line is that XML is structured content.  No formatting.  FrameMaker 
adds formatting to structured content.  (It also maintains structure 
internally, and you can use it to edit structure and content.)  The way 
FrameMaker adds formatting to XML is to map formatting rules to the 
structure...  In the EDD.  You can apply formatting outside of that (use format 
catalogs, etc), but you get flaky results -- that's the issue that started this 
thread.  But if you exclude such bad user behavior, then in fact, the ONLY way 
for FrameMaker to apply formatting to structure is through the EDD.  So the 
answer to your question is a resounding YES.  ___


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Re: FrameMaker 11 in XML

2012-09-14 Thread Scott Prentice

Robert...

Correction! It turns out that you *can* format XML documents in Frame 
using CSS. There are two options ..


- If the XML file includes an xml-stylesheet processing instruction 
that points to a CSS file, you can set up a structure application 
definition to make use of that CSS styling when formatting the file in 
Frame.


OR

- You can import a CSS into an EDD. If the selectors in the CSS match 
the element names in the EDD, those element definitions will be updated 
with corresponding formatting data.


Chapter 5 in the Structure Application Developer's Reference lists the 
CSS properties that are honored and how they map to FM properties. I'm 
still trying to wrap my head around how this all works, but will 
probably write up a blog post on it with more details. If you want more 
info, feel free to contact me.


Cheers,

...scott

Scott Prentice
Leximation, Inc.
www.leximation.com
+1.415.485.1892

On 9/4/12 8:51 AM, Scott Prentice wrote:

Hi Robert...

1) You can specify a Schema (XSD) or a DTD file in the structure 
application definition. This has been available since FM8 (possibly 
FM7.2). I've not done this in Frame, but in theory the answer to your 
question is yes. Perhaps someone with more experience with this 
feature can comment.


2) No. Formatting in FM is done through an EDD .. which maps elements 
and element contexts to named styles defined in the associated 
template or by applying properties and formatting directly to the 
element structures.


Neither of these  features has changed with FM11.

Cheers,

...scott

Scott Prentice
Leximation, Inc.
www.leximation.com
+1.415.485.1892

On 9/3/12 12:14 PM, Robert Leif wrote:


After reading the two interesting reviews of FrameMaker11, I still 
have two questions.


1)Can I directly import elements from XML schemas, particularly, 
those created in XSD (XML Schema Definition) language?


2)Can I format my XML with CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)?

Thank you.

Robert C. Leif, Ph.D.

Vice President RD

Newport Instruments

3345 Hopi Place

San Diego, CA 92117

Email: rl...@rleif.com

Tel. (619) 582-0437

http://www.newportinstruments.com/

http://www.cytometryml.org/







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RE: Unstructured to Structured: Question about retaining, paragraph formats

2012-09-14 Thread Craig Ede
You can change the paragraph formats by importing templates with different
formats without using structure (which is how I assume Robert is getting the
differences he cites in his outputs).

However, structure allows you to create context that gives different
paragraph formatting to the same structural element (like a Heading)
depending on whether it is inside another Heading or inside multiple levels
of Heading. That way your structure shows the Heading as single element
choice, but the formatting is brought in depending on what that element is
contained within. In that way your EDD can reference the paragraph tags like
Heading1, Heading2, Heading3, etc. depending on the level of the Heading
element.

For my money, it makes sense for the EDD to reference paragraph and
character tags defined in the Structure Application's template rather that
creating ad hoc formatting within the EDD. That becomes a lot harder to
reengineer in a different context since it is hidden away in the EDD rather
than in the document template specified by the Structured Application
specified in FrameMaker.

Craig
-Original Message-
From: framers-boun...@lists.frameusers.com
[mailto:framers-boun...@lists.frameusers.com] On Behalf Of Robert Lauriston
Sent: Thursday, September 13, 2012 1:14 PM
To: framers@lists.frameusers.com
Subject: Re: Unstructured to Structured: Question about retaining, paragraph
formats

You don't need to use structured FM for that. My paragraph tags map to
different formats / tags depending on whether the output is PDF, Web help,
Confluence XHTML, or 7-bit ASCII with layout.


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Diverse templates and Structure

2012-09-14 Thread Doris Pavlichek

Hi all -

At my company, we are preparing to go from unstructured FM10 to 
structured FM10. Because of all of the messages on this board and 
generally accepted best practices, we are doing some clean-up and 
preparation now before trying to implement a structure. However, we have 
at least one writer (we all report to different managers) who wants 
certain conditions and paragraph tags that will then *not* be in all of 
the documents. In the past, we have not done this. We all have the same 
character and paragraph tags, and conditions, loaded.


My question is - will there be problems moving to structure and XML 
output if we start having this kind of style drift?


Thanks - D

--
Doris E. Pavlichek
Sr. Technical Writer
Remote Office/MD
dpavlic...@opnet.com
Work/Home: 301-624-4054

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Unstructured to Structured: Question about retaining, paragraph formats

2012-09-14 Thread rebecca officer
rebecca.officer%40alliedtelesis.co.nz

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Unstructured to Structured: Question about retaining, paragraph formats

2012-09-14 Thread Fred Wersan
I think the answer to your question is somewhere between No and It 
Depends, but closer to No. It gets back to the structure vs. display 
issue. FrameMaker tries to give you both the XML world and the WYSIWYG 
world in one package. A more typical XML editor (like the new XML view 
in Frame 11) is just a text-based markup language editor that doesn't 
know anything about display. The XML output from such an editor gets 
turned into a formatted document by other software that transforms it 
(XSL and that stuff) based on the elements and attributes. This is how 
XML can get used in lots of different ways (single-sourcing). Different 
transformations yield different formatting based on the target display 
platform.

If FrameMaker, that display transformation takes place in real time in 
the interaction between the EDD and the para and char formats in your 
document based on the elements and attributes in your structure plus 
specific formatting overrides in the EDD. This means there is a 
temptation to build in a lot of attributes and formatting that is Frame 
specific. For example, some of my elements include whether or not I want 
the para or heading to be at the top of a page. This is entirely display 
related and something that would almost certainly be frowned upon if you 
were writing for multiple display environments.

Therefore, if you are round tripping for distribution in other display 
environments, I would actually suspect that you would want to minimize 
the format related stuff in your structure, rather than maximize it 
because the framemaker-specific formatting would make less sense when 
transforming to other display environments. If you are round tripping 
just for editing purposes and it always comes back to FrameMaker for 
printing/PDF, then that is less of an issue and you can do what works 
best for you. Even in that case, you might not want to burden the 
authors with format related attributes to think about.

Hope I've been at least somewhat coherent in my comments. I've probably 
simplified things a little. I don't do any round tripping, so I can't 
speak much to the pitfalls.

Fred


On 9/13/2012 6:29 PM, rebecca officer wrote:
> Hi guys
> If you're planning to roundtrip through XML, with different authors 
> using different XML editors, you'd need to have all the formatting in 
> the EDD, right?
> Or am I on completely the wrong track in my ignorance?
> Thanks
> Rebecca
>
>

-- 
Fred Wersan
VT M?K, Principal Technical Writer
68 Moulton Street, Cambridge, MA 02138
T: +1.617.876.8085 x124  Email: fwersan at mak.com

Get Realistic Background Traffic - up to 75% off!
www.mak.com/YourPatternOfLife | Offer ends September 25, 2012

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Automatic PDF Form

2012-09-14 Thread rebecca officer
Would it work to make the checkbox from an autonumbered paragraph in a sidebar? 
You could use the Next Paragraph setting in the Para Designer to automatically 
insert them next to the paragraphs that need them.

Cheers
Rebecca

>>> "David Artman"  14/09/12 06:23 >>>
Goal: Upon generating a PDF, checkboxes appear next to each paragraph of
a particular type, aligned right against the page margin. Can not use
autonumbering, because the paragraph tag already has numbers. Can not
manually create them in the PDF post-distillation, because we're talking
about hundred of steps needing checkboxes--WAY too time-consuming.

I am currently considering this method, using only FM 8 and Acrobat 9
Pro:

  1) Manually place a checkbox glyph into a text frame within an anchor
frame that is set to "Run Into Paragraph" and aligned right.
  2) Add some kind of label within the text frame (e.g., "Y", "OK" or
"Done").
  3) Copy-and-paste the anchor for that frame at then end of every a new
para of that type.
  4) Distill to PDF.
  5) Open PDF in AcroPro.
  6) Let the Form Wizard detect the labelled checkboxes and auto-create
them.

Works, but error-prone in many ways:

  a) Writers forget to add the manually-placed frame.
  b) TONS of other stuff can be detected as "form fields"; and their
auto-created fields have to be deleted (could be more work than adding
fields manually post-PDFing!).

Ideas? I suspect there's a plug-in that will automatically do this, if
setup right initially (or will do it wherever a special type of marker
is placed--"half automatic" so to speak).

Thanks in advance;
David Artman
david artman designs
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Automatic PDF Form

2012-09-14 Thread Gillian Flato
Do you have Adobe Pro? It comes with Live Cycle Designer. That's a forms making 
program. Use that. I use it all the time. It's excellent.

-Gillian

-Original Message-
From: framers-bounces at lists.frameusers.com 
[mailto:framers-boun...@lists.frameusers.com] On Behalf Of David Artman
Sent: Thursday, September 13, 2012 11:24 AM
To: Framers
Subject: Automatic PDF Form

Goal: Upon generating a PDF, checkboxes appear next to each paragraph of a 
particular type, aligned right against the page margin. Can not use 
autonumbering, because the paragraph tag already has numbers. Can not manually 
create them in the PDF post-distillation, because we're talking about hundred 
of steps needing checkboxes--WAY too time-consuming.

I am currently considering this method, using only FM 8 and Acrobat 9
Pro:

  1) Manually place a checkbox glyph into a text frame within an anchor frame 
that is set to "Run Into Paragraph" and aligned right.
  2) Add some kind of label within the text frame (e.g., "Y", "OK" or "Done").
  3) Copy-and-paste the anchor for that frame at then end of every a new para 
of that type.
  4) Distill to PDF.
  5) Open PDF in AcroPro.
  6) Let the Form Wizard detect the labelled checkboxes and auto-create them.

Works, but error-prone in many ways:

  a) Writers forget to add the manually-placed frame.
  b) TONS of other stuff can be detected as "form fields"; and their 
auto-created fields have to be deleted (could be more work than adding fields 
manually post-PDFing!).

Ideas? I suspect there's a plug-in that will automatically do this, if setup 
right initially (or will do it wherever a special type of marker is 
placed--"half automatic" so to speak).

Thanks in advance;
David Artman
david artman designs
___


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Book attribute in running header/footer variable of generated TOC

2012-09-14 Thread Jo H
Hello,

I'm new to this list. Sorry if you receive this message twice.

But here's my question:

I'm working on a structured book that includes a TOC generated by FM.
The book structure looks like this:

[book]
  product = "asdfghj"
  version = "1.5"
--[contents]  ... manualTOC.fm
--[doc]   ... chapter1.fm
--[doc]   ... chapter2.fm

The running footer in all documents contains a variable with the
following definition:
<$attribute[product:book]> version <$attribute[version:book]>

The resulting footer in chapter1.fm and chapter2.fm is "asdfghj version 1.5".
The resulting footer in  is just " version ", which probably
means that FM cannot retrieve the attributes on book level.

What could be wrong? Is it possible at all to refer to book attributes
from within a generated TOC?

I'm using FM 8.0p276 on Windows XP.

Thanks in advance for your replies.
JoH


Automatic PDF Form

2012-09-14 Thread Stuart Rogers
On 13/09/2012 2:23 PM, David Artman wrote:
> Goal: Upon generating a PDF, checkboxes appear next to each paragraph of
> a particular type, aligned right against the page margin. Can not use
> autonumbering, because the paragraph tag already has numbers. Can not
> manually create them in the PDF post-distillation, because we're talking
> about hundred of steps needing checkboxes--WAY too time-consuming.
>
> I am currently considering this method, using only FM 8 and Acrobat 9
> Pro:
>
>1) Manually place a checkbox glyph into a text frame within an anchor
> frame that is set to "Run Into Paragraph" and aligned right.
>2) Add some kind of label within the text frame (e.g., "Y", "OK" or
> "Done").
>3) Copy-and-paste the anchor for that frame at then end of every a new
> para of that type.
>4) Distill to PDF.
>5) Open PDF in AcroPro.
>6) Let the Form Wizard detect the labelled checkboxes and auto-create
> them.
>
> Works, but error-prone in many ways:
>
>a) Writers forget to add the manually-placed frame.
>b) TONS of other stuff can be detected as "form fields"; and their
> auto-created fields have to be deleted (could be more work than adding
> fields manually post-PDFing!).
>
> Ideas? I suspect there's a plug-in that will automatically do this, if
> setup right initially (or will do it wherever a special type of marker
> is placed--"half automatic" so to speak).
>
> Thanks in advance;
> David Artman
> david artman designs
> ___



I'm not familiar with the form wizard, so can't deal with that; but 
there are ways to put in a checkbox glyph without messing up your 
autonumbering.  Turn on room for sideheads on the right side of your 
text frames.  Create a pgf tag with Side Head-Alignment at First 
Baseline and an autonumber with your checkbox glyph.  Set the Next Pgf 
Tag to your numbered step.  You might be able to do something similar 
with a tag defined as a right-aligned Run-In Head.  You could also use a 
2-column borderless table with the right-hand column cells formatted 
with the pgf tag I described first and the left-hand column cells 
formatted with your numbered step tag; updating the table definition 
would preserve that formatting in tables inserted subsequently.

And if you care to delve into pdfmarks, I think you could use postscript 
frames containing pdfmark code to create checkboxes.  You can find info 
about this here:

http://www.adobe.com/devnet/acrobat.html

HTH,

-- 
Stuart Rogers
Technical Communicator
Phoenix Geophysics Limited
3781 Victoria Park Avenue, Unit 3
Toronto, ON, Canada  M1W 3K5
+1 (416) 491-7340 x 325

http://www.phoenix-geophysics.com


framers Digest, Vol 83, Issue 13

2012-09-14 Thread Chris Despopoulos
Rebecca asks:

Hi guys

If you're planning to roundtrip through XML, with different authors
using different XML editors, you'd need to have all the formatting in
the EDD, right?

Or am I on completely the wrong track in my ignorance?

Thanks
Rebecca
=

I think the question is a little bit off, and probably because the whole thread 
has not been clear or consistent on what is meant by "structure" or 
"formatting".? I would say that there should be no formatting in the XML.? In 
fact, the structural elements should be declared for their *structure* and not 
for the formatting you might think they imply.? Any formatting should be 
applied to the content at the last possible moment, and it should be applied 
according to rules about how to interpret the structure.? 

So I was a major culprit in confusing the issue when I said you could create an 
EDD with attributes that named the formats you want.? That would break the 
rules because it expresses *formatting* within the *structure*.? In my defense, 
I only mentioned that as an absurd example.? But honestly, such a scheme would 
produce lousy XML -- either storing these formatting-only attributes in the 
XML, or losing the formatting instructions.

The bottom line is that XML is structured content.? No formatting.? FrameMaker 
adds formatting to structured content.? (It also maintains structure 
internally, and you can use it to edit structure and content.)? The way 
FrameMaker adds formatting to XML is to map formatting rules to the 
structure...? In the EDD.? You can apply formatting outside of that (use format 
catalogs, etc), but you get flaky results -- that's the issue that started this 
thread.? But if you exclude such bad user behavior, then in fact, the ONLY way 
for FrameMaker to apply formatting to structure is through the EDD.? So the 
answer to your question is a resounding YES.? 
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FrameMaker 11 in XML

2012-09-14 Thread Scott Prentice
Robert...

Correction! It turns out that you *can* format XML documents in Frame 
using CSS. There are two options ..

- If the XML file includes an "xml-stylesheet" processing instruction 
that points to a CSS file, you can set up a structure application 
definition to make use of that CSS styling when formatting the file in 
Frame.

OR

- You can import a CSS into an EDD. If the selectors in the CSS match 
the element names in the EDD, those element definitions will be updated 
with corresponding formatting data.

Chapter 5 in the Structure Application Developer's Reference lists the 
CSS properties that are honored and how they map to FM properties. I'm 
still trying to wrap my head around how this all works, but will 
probably write up a blog post on it with more details. If you want more 
info, feel free to contact me.

Cheers,

...scott

Scott Prentice
Leximation, Inc.
www.leximation.com
+1.415.485.1892

On 9/4/12 8:51 AM, Scott Prentice wrote:
> Hi Robert...
>
> 1) You can specify a Schema (XSD) or a DTD file in the structure 
> application definition. This has been available since FM8 (possibly 
> FM7.2). I've not done this in Frame, but in theory the answer to your 
> question is yes. Perhaps someone with more experience with this 
> feature can comment.
>
> 2) No. Formatting in FM is done through an EDD .. which maps elements 
> and element contexts to named styles defined in the associated 
> template or by applying properties and formatting directly to the 
> element structures.
>
> Neither of these  features has changed with FM11.
>
> Cheers,
>
> ...scott
>
> Scott Prentice
> Leximation, Inc.
> www.leximation.com
> +1.415.485.1892
>
> On 9/3/12 12:14 PM, Robert Leif wrote:
>>
>> After reading the two interesting reviews of FrameMaker11, I still 
>> have two questions.
>>
>> 1)Can I directly import elements from XML schemas, particularly, 
>> those created in XSD (XML Schema Definition) language?
>>
>> 2)Can I format my XML with CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)?
>>
>> Thank you.
>>
>> Robert C. Leif, Ph.D.
>>
>> Vice President R
>>
>> Newport Instruments
>>
>> 3345 Hopi Place
>>
>> San Diego, CA 92117
>>
>> Email: rleif at rleif.com
>>
>> Tel. (619) 582-0437
>>
>> http://www.newportinstruments.com/
>>
>> http://www.cytometryml.org/
>>
>>
>>
>

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Unstructured to Structured: Question about retaining, paragraph formats

2012-09-14 Thread Craig Ede
You can change the paragraph formats by importing templates with different
formats without using structure (which is how I assume Robert is getting the
differences he cites in his outputs).

However, structure allows you to create context that gives different
paragraph formatting to the same structural element (like a Heading)
depending on whether it is inside another Heading or inside multiple levels
of Heading. That way your structure shows the Heading as single element
choice, but the formatting is brought in depending on what that element is
contained within. In that way your EDD can reference the paragraph tags like
Heading1, Heading2, Heading3, etc. depending on the level of the Heading
element.

For my money, it makes sense for the EDD to reference paragraph and
character tags defined in the Structure Application's template rather that
creating ad hoc formatting within the EDD. That becomes a lot harder to
reengineer in a different context since it is hidden away in the EDD rather
than in the document template specified by the Structured Application
specified in FrameMaker.

Craig
-Original Message-
From: framers-boun...@lists.frameusers.com
[mailto:framers-bounces at lists.frameusers.com] On Behalf Of Robert Lauriston
Sent: Thursday, September 13, 2012 1:14 PM
To: framers at lists.frameusers.com
Subject: Re: Unstructured to Structured: Question about retaining, paragraph
formats

You don't need to use structured FM for that. My paragraph tags map to
different formats / tags depending on whether the output is PDF, Web help,
Confluence XHTML, or 7-bit ASCII with layout.




Diverse templates and Structure

2012-09-14 Thread Doris Pavlichek
Hi all -

At my company, we are preparing to go from unstructured FM10 to 
structured FM10. Because of all of the messages on this board and 
generally accepted "best practices", we are doing some clean-up and 
preparation now before trying to implement a structure. However, we have 
at least one writer (we all report to different managers) who wants 
certain conditions and paragraph tags that will then *not* be in all of 
the documents. In the past, we have not done this. We all have the same 
character and paragraph tags, and conditions, loaded.

My question is - will there be problems moving to structure and XML 
output if we start having this kind of style drift?

Thanks - D

-- 
Doris E. Pavlichek
Sr. Technical Writer
Remote Office/MD
dpavlichek at opnet.com
Work/Home: 301-624-4054