Re: Basic question about Structured Frame

2007-03-14 Thread mcarr

Rick Spiegel wrote:

 My company is considering switching to Structured Frame to solve our
 current problems with content reuse, and I have a question, the answer to
 which, to me, holds the key as to whether or not Structured Frame is the
 answer we're looking for.

With all due respect, I would strongly advise that you get someone to help
you with this. Structured data may solve your problems, but FrameMaker is
only one part of the solution. Basing your data on an application? I've
seen organisations lose a year by starting at the wrong end of the
problem.

 The question is this: if our documents were authored in Structured Frame,
 could we use the same topic at a heading 1 level in one document and at a
 heading 2 level in another document? If so, in a very general way (no need
 to write a small book!) how does this work?

You might create fragments of XML data in FrameMaker and manage them on
your file system (or something more complex if necessary). Then create
configuration documents that describes how to combine the fragments. Then
pull it all together using XSLT and pour the data into FrameMaker to
paginate. In this scenario, FrameMaker plays a significant role, but the
critical stuff has nothing to do with FrameMaker.

You'll likely be told that DITA will solve your problems because the
learning curve is low. In my opinion, you would be better off either
getting a consultant in or settling in for some serious learning. There
are no shortcuts to doing structured data properly - you just delay the
pain.

Good luck,


Marcus Carr
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RE: Basic question about Structured Frame

2007-03-14 Thread Andrew Avis
 The question is this: if our documents were authored in 
 Structured Frame, could we use the same topic at a heading 1 
 level in one document and at a heading 2 level in another 
 document? If so, in a very general way (no need to write a 
 small book!) how does this work?

Hi Rick, it depends entirely on your DTD/Schema, but if designed correctly,
it's easy to do.  For example, assume your DTD has a section element,
which contains a title and para:
section
titleMy Section/title
paraSome content./para
/section

You could allow the section element to be used in other sections, or at
the top level of a chapter:

chapter
section
titleMy Section/title
paraSome content./para
section
titleMy Second Section/title
paraSome more content./para
/section
/section

Using the level rules in your Frame EDD, you could format the title
according to its level.

For an example that implements this concept, see the recursive section
element in DocBook:
http://www.docbook.org/tdg5/en/html/section.html

If you have a copy of Frame, you can open a new, blank DocBook document, and
play around with nested sections to get an idea.

Drew Avis - Technical Writer
QNX Software Systems Ltd.
Ottawa, Ontario
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RE: Basic question about Structured Frame

2007-03-14 Thread Lofthouse Marsha-PT1816
Rick asked, if our documents were authored in Structured Frame, could
we use the same topic at a heading 1 level in one document and at a
heading 2 level in another document?

The short answer is Yes.

The longer answer is yes, if you set up your EDD (and DTD) properly.
What you need is to use the same element for all of your headings, for
example title or heading. Then, in your EDD, define how that element
is formatted based on context.

Example (using DITA):
If context is: (topic | concept | task | reference | example | section)
  Count ancestors named: concept | task | reference | example | section
If level is: 1
  Use paragraph format: Heading1
If level is: 2
  Use paragraph format: Heading2
If level is: 3
  Use paragraph format: Heading3

Bottom line: Use Heading1 if there is only a single concept or task or
reference or example or section element as the
parent/grandparent/whatever (ancestor) of the heading. Use Heading2 if
the topic is nested in 2 of any of the following: concept or task or
reference or example or section. And so on... 

Example (using a custom DTD/EDD):
Count ancestors named: Section
  If level is: 0
Use paragraph format: Title1
  If level is: 1
Use paragraph format: Heading1
  If level is: 2
Use paragraph format: Heading2
  If level is: 3
Use paragraph format: Heading3

Bottom line: Use Title1 if there are no sections as ancestors of this
topic (for example, a Chapter). Use Heading1 if there is only a single
section element as the parent/grandparent/whatever (ancestor) of the
heading. Use Heading2 if the topic is nested in 2 of sections. And so
on... 

In your example (using the same topic at a heading 1 level in one doc
and at a heading 2 level in another doc), you would simply copy whatever
parent element that contained the heading and the content, such as a
section element or a topic element, into your new document ***in a
place where the section or topic element is valid***. Your EDD would
then take care of the formatting, not only of the heading, but also of
anything else that needed to be formatted differently based on context
and your EDD definitions.

HTH,

M

Marsha Lofthouse
Motorola, Inc., Public Safety Applications
North America Government  Commercial Markets Division
Boulder Design Center
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
303.527.4178

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Basic question about Structured Frame

2007-03-14 Thread mc...@allette.com.au

Rick Spiegel wrote:

> My company is considering switching to Structured Frame to solve our
> current problems with content reuse, and I have a question, the answer to
> which, to me, holds the key as to whether or not Structured Frame is the
> answer we're looking for.

With all due respect, I would strongly advise that you get someone to help
you with this. Structured data may solve your problems, but FrameMaker is
only one part of the solution. Basing your data on an application? I've
seen organisations lose a year by starting at the wrong end of the
problem.

> The question is this: if our documents were authored in Structured Frame,
> could we use the same topic at a heading 1 level in one document and at a
> heading 2 level in another document? If so, in a very general way (no need
> to write a small book!) how does this work?

You might create fragments of XML data in FrameMaker and manage them on
your file system (or something more complex if necessary). Then create
configuration documents that describes how to combine the fragments. Then
pull it all together using XSLT and pour the data into FrameMaker to
paginate. In this scenario, FrameMaker plays a significant role, but the
critical stuff has nothing to do with FrameMaker.

You'll likely be told that DITA will solve your problems because the
learning curve is low. In my opinion, you would be better off either
getting a consultant in or settling in for some serious learning. There
are no shortcuts to doing structured data properly - you just delay the
pain.

Good luck,


Marcus Carr



Basic question about Structured Frame

2007-03-14 Thread Bodvar Bjorgvinsson
Simple answer is to question #1: Yes.

BUT: you need to prepare this carefully. For question #2: Maybe look
into the DITA. This is not a decision to take before you have looked
into the current structure of your manuals and try to see from that
standpoint what you would be able to gain from the change.

Me, I am using both Structured and unstructure FM depending on the
type of manuals. In either type there is very little use for content
reuse. We could set it up, but it would probably take much more
resources and extra software (and maybe staff) to run.

Bodvar

On 3/13/07, Rick Spiegel  wrote:
> My company is considering switching to Structured Frame to solve our
> current problems with content reuse, and I have a question, the answer to
> which, to me, holds the key as to whether or not Structured Frame is the
> answer we're looking for. I would appreciate it if anyone with experience
> in using Structured Frame could respond to this question.
>
> The question is this: if our documents were authored in Structured Frame,
> could we use the same topic at a heading 1 level in one document and at a
> heading 2 level in another document? If so, in a very general way (no need
> to write a small book!) how does this work?
>
> Thanks in advance for any help you can provide.
>
> Rick Spiegel
> ___
>
>
> You are currently subscribed to Framers as bodvar at gmail.com.
>
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> http://www.frameusers.com/ for more resources and info.
>



Basic question about Structured Frame

2007-03-14 Thread Lester C. Smalley
On Tuesday, March 13, 2007, Rick Spiegel wrote:

| My company is considering switching to Structured Frame to solve
| our current problems with content reuse, and I have a question, 
| the answer to which, to me, holds the key as to whether or not
| Structured Frame is the answer we're looking for. I would
| appreciate it if anyone with experience in using Structured
| Frame could respond to this question. 
| 
| The question is this: if our documents were authored in 
| Structured Frame, could we use the same topic at a heading 1
| level in one document and at a heading 2 level in another
| document? If so, in a very general way (no need to write a
| small book!) how does this work?
| 
| Thanks in advance for any help you can provide.
| 
| Rick Spiegel

As others have already noted, the simple answer is yes but there are
definite "gotchas" involved.  DITA is just one approach to structured
documentation, DocBook is another, and many more exist.  You have to do
quite a bit of research to decide what is the best solution for your
circumstances. 

If your documents have the same organization and permitted content for
the sections and subsections (e.g., the heading 1 level and heading 2
level), then it is remarkably simple to copy a H1 segment from file A
and paste it as a H2 segment in another document.  The formatting rules
in the structured EDD will handle issues of numbering, indentation, font
size and style, etc.  

If they differ however, it makes sharing/reusing content in the manner
you describe much more difficult and if they are significantly different
then it may be nearly impossible.

EDD's can be set up to use standard paragraph, character, table, etc.,
tags for formatting (such as "Heading 1" or "Heading 2") or they can use
specific format properties (e.g. set the font for this element to 12 pt
Times New Roman, ...) based on the context of the element.  There are
arguments to be made of which is a better approach, but my take is that
if you have a well designed template already in unstructured Frame, the
format tag approach will help enable a faster transition to structured
documentation as you can more quickly build the EDD.

Good luck, and feel free to keep asking questions.

- Lester 
---
Lester C. Smalley  Email: lsmalley AT infocon DOT com   
Information Consultants, Inc.  Phone: 302-239-2942 FAX: 302-239-1712
Yorklyn, DE  19736   Web: www.infocon.com   
---



Basic question about Structured Frame

2007-03-14 Thread Andrew Avis
> The question is this: if our documents were authored in 
> Structured Frame, could we use the same topic at a heading 1 
> level in one document and at a heading 2 level in another 
> document? If so, in a very general way (no need to write a 
> small book!) how does this work?

Hi Rick, it depends entirely on your DTD/Schema, but if designed correctly,
it's easy to do.  For example, assume your DTD has a  element,
which contains a  and :

My Section
Some content.


You could allow the  element to be used in other sections, or at
the top level of a chapter:



My Section
Some content.

My Second Section
Some more content.



Using the level rules in your Frame EDD, you could format the 
according to its level.

For an example that implements this concept, see the recursive section
element in DocBook:
http://www.docbook.org/tdg5/en/html/section.html

If you have a copy of Frame, you can open a new, blank DocBook document, and
play around with nested sections to get an idea.

Drew Avis - Technical Writer
QNX Software Systems Ltd.
Ottawa, Ontario



Basic question about Structured Frame

2007-03-14 Thread Lofthouse Marsha-PT1816
Rick asked, "if our documents were authored in Structured Frame, could
we use the same topic at a heading 1 level in one document and at a
heading 2 level in another document?"

The short answer is Yes.

The longer answer is yes, if you set up your EDD (and DTD) properly.
What you need is to use the same element for all of your headings, for
example  or . Then, in your EDD, define how that element
is formatted based on context.

Example (using DITA):
If context is: (topic | concept | task | reference | example | section)
  Count ancestors named: concept | task | reference | example | section
If level is: 1
  Use paragraph format: Heading1
If level is: 2
  Use paragraph format: Heading2
If level is: 3
  Use paragraph format: Heading3

Bottom line: Use Heading1 if there is only a single concept or task or
reference or example or section element as the
parent/grandparent/whatever (ancestor) of the heading. Use Heading2 if
the topic is nested in 2 of any of the following: concept or task or
reference or example or section. And so on... 

Example (using a custom DTD/EDD):
Count ancestors named: Section
  If level is: 0
Use paragraph format: Title1
  If level is: 1
Use paragraph format: Heading1
  If level is: 2
Use paragraph format: Heading2
  If level is: 3
Use paragraph format: Heading3

Bottom line: Use Title1 if there are no sections as ancestors of this
topic (for example, a Chapter). Use Heading1 if there is only a single
section element as the parent/grandparent/whatever (ancestor) of the
heading. Use Heading2 if the topic is nested in 2 of sections. And so
on... 

In your example (using the same topic at a heading 1 level in one doc
and at a heading 2 level in another doc), you would simply copy whatever
parent element that contained the heading and the content, such as a
 element or a  element, into your new document ***in a
place where the  or  element is valid***. Your EDD would
then take care of the formatting, not only of the heading, but also of
anything else that needed to be formatted differently based on context
and your EDD definitions.

HTH,

M

Marsha Lofthouse
Motorola, Inc., Public Safety Applications
North America Government & Commercial Markets Division
Boulder Design Center
Marsha.Lofthouse at motorola.com
303.527.4178




Basic question about Structured Frame

2007-03-13 Thread Rick Spiegel
My company is considering switching to Structured Frame to solve our 
current problems with content reuse, and I have a question, the answer to 
which, to me, holds the key as to whether or not Structured Frame is the 
answer we're looking for. I would appreciate it if anyone with experience 
in using Structured Frame could respond to this question. 

The question is this: if our documents were authored in Structured Frame, 
could we use the same topic at a heading 1 level in one document and at a 
heading 2 level in another document? If so, in a very general way (no need 
to write a small book!) how does this work?

Thanks in advance for any help you can provide.

Rick Spiegel
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Basic question about Structured Frame

2007-03-13 Thread Rick Spiegel
My company is considering switching to Structured Frame to solve our 
current problems with content reuse, and I have a question, the answer to 
which, to me, holds the key as to whether or not Structured Frame is the 
answer we're looking for. I would appreciate it if anyone with experience 
in using Structured Frame could respond to this question. 

The question is this: if our documents were authored in Structured Frame, 
could we use the same topic at a heading 1 level in one document and at a 
heading 2 level in another document? If so, in a very general way (no need 
to write a small book!) how does this work?

Thanks in advance for any help you can provide.

Rick Spiegel