why does ps |grep sometimes not return itself?
Why do I sometimes see the grep in ps's output and sometimes not see it? [ei...@alphabeta ~ ]% ps aux|grep Me eitan 96325 0.0 0.0 1856 724 5 RL+ 10:14AM 0:00.00 grep Me [ei...@alphabeta ~ ]% ps aux|grep Me [ei...@alphabeta ~ !1! ]% -- Eitan Adler ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: why does ps |grep sometimes not return itself?
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 On 09/06/2010 08:15:23, Eitan Adler wrote: Why do I sometimes see the grep in ps's output and sometimes not see it? [ei...@alphabeta ~ ]% ps aux|grep Me eitan 96325 0.0 0.0 1856 724 5 RL+ 10:14AM 0:00.00 grep Me [ei...@alphabeta ~ ]% ps aux|grep Me [ei...@alphabeta ~ !1! ]% When you run that pipeline the OS doesn't start both programs exactly simultaneously. It starts ps(1) first, then grep(1) together with creating the pipeline by connecting ps's stdout to grep's stdin. Depending on system load and various other factors, this may allow ps(1) to grab the snapshot of the process table that it works on before grep(1) has started. It's a race condition. Whether you see this effect or not will depend very much on system conformation and load. I can't reproduce the effect on a lightly loaded dual processor machine, which always shows the grep process, whereas on a single processor virtual machine running under VirtualBox, I never see grep in the ps output unless I renice the ps(1) process. Cheers Matthew - -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 7 Priory Courtyard Flat 3 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate JID: matt...@infracaninophile.co.uk Kent, CT11 9PW -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2.0.14 (Darwin) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iEYEARECAAYFAkwPRBAACgkQ8Mjk52CukIxkWgCeNSQX37XoGvaZn2A/0vYrmUka 1yMAnjtZJoYNqOdo9UDkWks/4cYpVFPy =Rkg3 -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Atheros AR8131 Ethernet hangs shutdown
CyberLeo Kitsana cyber...@cyberleo.net wrote: ... Alas, this box lacks obvious serial ports. If you don't mind taking it apart, there's a fair chance of finding a 3- or 9-pin SIO header on the circuit board. It may be TTL level rather than RS232, however. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Too many defunct processes; kill -9 not working
Lately I've been getting a considerable number of defunct processes. I do not know of any major event that changed my computer (ie it is not related to an ports update or a freeBSD upgrade). This is often caused by me killing the process using kill -15 or kill -3 or kill -9. What can I do to determine why processes are not getting killed by kill -9? % ps -o ppid -o comm|grep defunct|cut -d ' ' -f 1 |xargs kill -9 typically gets rid of them (by killing their parent) -- Eitan Adler ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
davical upgrade problem
I have php52-5.2.13_2 (not php5-5.3.2, too many people had stuff only compatible with the 5.2 version) There was an upgrade of davical, but I get --- Upgrade of www/davical started at: Tue, 08 Jun 2010 06:48:38 +0200 --- Upgrading 'davical-0.9.8.4' to 'davical-0.9.9' (www/davical) --- Build of www/davical started at: Tue, 08 Jun 2010 06:48:38 +0200 --- Building '/usr/ports/www/davical' === Cleaning for davical-0.9.9 Unknown extension pdo_pgsql for PHP 52. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/www/davical. ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portupgrade20100608-92 883-p9aga4-0 env UPGRADE_TOOL=portupgrade UPGRADE_PORT=davical-0.9.8.4 UPGRADE_P ORT_VER=0.9.8.4 make FETCH_BEFORE_ARGS=-q DEPENDS_TARGET=package ** Fix the problem and try again. but I have on my system: # pkg_info | grep pdo_ php52-pdo_mysql-5.2.13_2 The pdo_mysql shared extension for php php52-pdo_pgsql-5.2.13_2 The pdo_pgsql shared extension for php php52-pdo_sqlite-5.2.13_2 The pdo_sqlite shared extension for php What's wrong, how to solve? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Too many defunct processes; kill -9 not working
On Wed, 9 Jun 2010 14:08:58 +0300, Eitan Adler li...@eitanadler.com wrote: Lately I've been getting a considerable number of defunct processes. I do not know of any major event that changed my computer (ie it is not related to an ports update or a freeBSD upgrade). This is often caused by me killing the process using kill -15 or kill -3 or kill -9. What can I do to determine why processes are not getting killed by kill -9? % ps -o ppid -o comm|grep defunct|cut -d ' ' -f 1 |xargs kill -9 typically gets rid of them (by killing their parent) That's the only way to kill zombies... You can't signal the zombie/defunct process itself, because it's gone already. But you can kill the process who spawned it. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Too many defunct processes; kill -9 not working
On Wed, Jun 9, 2010 at 5:08 AM, Eitan Adler li...@eitanadler.com wrote: What can I do to determine why processes are not getting killed by kill -9? Try attaching to it using truss to see if it will shed some light on the reason why the process will not die. http://www.unix.com/man-page/FreeBSD/1/truss/ -- Thanks, Joshua Gimer --- http://www.linkedin.com/in/jgimer http://twitter.com/jgimer http://itsecops.blogspot.com/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Too many defunct processes; kill -9 not working
On Wed, Jun 9, 2010 at 2:41 PM, Joshua Gimer jgi...@gmail.com wrote: On Wed, Jun 9, 2010 at 5:08 AM, Eitan Adler li...@eitanadler.com wrote: What can I do to determine why processes are not getting killed by kill -9? Try attaching to it using truss to see if it will shed some light on the reason why the process will not die. The only reason for zombies is that the parent process doesn't invoke the wait(2) system call to reclaim their return status. I'd truss(1) the parent: maybe it is buggy or even stopped (SIGSTOP?). -- Cordula's Web. http://www.cordula.ws/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
xsltproc: failed to load external entity
Is anyone else experiencing a rash of docbook-related build issues centering around xsltproc accessing remote XML files? Currently while building polkit (recursively from a build of emacs), I get the error: gmake[3]: Entering directory `/usr/ports/sysutils/polkit/work/polkit-0.96/docs/man' /usr/local/bin/xsltproc -nonet --stringparam man.base.url.for.relative.links /usr/local/share/gtk-doc/html/polkit-1/ --xinclude http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl polkit.xml warning: failed to load external entity http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl; cannot parse http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl gmake[3]: *** [polkit.8] Error 4 I'm not a common user of xsltproc, but the combination of an argument beginning http://; along with the option -nonet (described as Do not use the Internet to fetch DTDs, entities or documents on the man page) seems rather fishy to me. Can this combination ever work? Has anyone else seen this? Does anyone have a suggestion for a fix? Thanks, Andrew. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: TeX qurestions, for anybody who cares to reply... .
On Jun 08 2010 20:51, Gary Kline wrote: snip He added, ``There are some news groups on the Net that have little to do with computers, per se. There are groups that argue about politics, religion, science, art, you name it. I don't waste my time with those.'' snip Nice ploy to generate interest in your novel. I'd change There are some groups on the Net that have little to Some groups on the Net have little. Likewise, There are groups that argue to Some groups argue, or perhaps You can find groups that argue. I try to avoid the passive There are whenever possible. -- Sterling (Chip) Camden | camdensoftware.com | chipstips.com | chipsquips.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: TeX qurestions, for anybody who cares to reply... .
On Tue, 8 Jun 2010 20:51:53 -0700, Gary Kline kl...@thought.org wrote: in my ascii type i cannot type the e-aigu and i cannot find it in any of the docs. Isnt e-aigu part of the ASCII table? Depending on your editor, can you manually enter it using the two accents key (on the german keyboard directly left to the backspace key) to enter the sequence accent-letter, generating é, É, è and È? Finally, LaTeX allows you to add the diacritical mark using the proper macro: \'{e} - while in this case the apostrophe key is used to create the ' (as a stand-alone character, or single quote). the most important part is that i want the demo blurb [[modified from usenet when i drafted this]] in typewriter typeface. the docs i googled said that {\tt text blah blah } would put the text between the braces in typewriter-font. Use the safe LaTeX form: \texttt{text blah blah}, allthough the for you used - switching to \tt face using scope, is possible. i would like to make the text smaller that the surrounding text. If you want to quote text (which indents it), use \begin{quote} ... \end{quote}. so my last question is: how do i tell tex/latex to make the denoted text in tt font and with 9pt size? LaTeX doesn't give you direct control over pt sizes - and that's GOOD. Just imagine your text is 10pt in general, and you want several passages to be 6pt. Fine. Now you decide that your text is better in 12pt in general - and you now need to set all occurances of 6pt manually to a different value. LaTeX uses relative font size modifiers. \tiny - \scriptsize - \footnotesize - \small - \normalsize - \large - \Large - \LARGE - \huge - \Huge. The base size it refers to is declared in your preable, e. g. \documentclass[12pt,a4paper,twoside]{article} which sets 12pt as reference value for \normalsize. You can use them either by switch state or by scopus, e. g. Now big text will follow. \Huge Zorch, uch huge text!!! \normalsize Ah, being back to normal. which is equivalent to Now big text will follow. {\Huge Zorch, uch huge text!!!} Ah, being back to normal. Personally, I prefer the second form. the \\ should give the ragged edge as it appeared on the tube. this works in {verse} anyway. i'm not sure what to do at the bottom of the post; i figure trial/error will anser that. The \\ macro creates a forced line-break within a paragraph and should hardly be used. It's microformatting, and that's what LaTeX should not be abused for. :-) here is the bit of the novel that i need help with. any/all help is much appreciated. + ``Can you show me?'' she said. Erm, why don't you use doublequotes instead of doubled singlequotes? Yes, it sounds stupid, but it's like implementing quotes using commas and apostrophes ,,like in this example'' for example. :-) Use ` (doublequote backtick) for opening quotes and ' (doublequote apostrophe) for closing quotes. When I say doublequote, I refer to the inch character (as in 21 CRT) in your alphanumerical keyboard section. You can also use macros for quoting, but I found them a bit too much typing, I just wanto to mention them: there are \glqq and \grqq (german left quote quote, german right quote quote) and \glq and \grq, representing ,,text'' and ,text'. There are also \flqq (french left quote quote) and the forms \frqq, \flq and \frq, to use text and text; for russian quotes, text and text, use them in the opposite order. ``Okay, this is one of the groups where you'll find endless arguments. This is the newsgroup called `talk.abortion.' Now the first article here is this one--'' Erik typed another key and a brief paragraph displayed: {\tt chris\_sm...@holyrose.mass.edu Christopher L. Z. Smith I would use \begin{quote} {\tt chris\_sm...@holyrose.mass.edu Christopher L. Z. Smith next paragraph here and maybe another one } \end{quote} in this example. Works perfectly for multilines and paragraphs. Don't only focus on how things look like; make it clear to you what certain passages and elements of your text ARE. For example, the above short passage can be seen as a quote. If you see that you need the quote from newsgroup discussion text element more often, define an own environment for it, so IF you want to change its look, change it ONCE, in a central position, and stay away from microformatting. For example, put this before \begin{document} (in fact, put it anywhere before use): \newenvironment{ngquote}{\begin{quote}\tt}{\end{quote}} You can now use it that way: \begin{ngquote} chris\_sm...@holyrose.mass.edu Christopher L. Z. Smith next paragraph here and maybe another one \end{ngquote} If you wish to also reduce text size, do it in the environment declaration to make all occurances benefit from it. Oh, and whenever you encounter special characters that do have a meaning in LaTeX, and you don't know the correct substitution
Re: davical upgrade problem
Hi, Am 09.06.10 14:31, schrieb n dhert: --- Upgrading 'davical-0.9.8.4' to 'davical-0.9.9' (www/davical) --- Build of www/davical started at: Tue, 08 Jun 2010 06:48:38 +0200 --- Building '/usr/ports/www/davical' === Cleaning for davical-0.9.9 Unknown extension pdo_pgsql for PHP 52. have you installed the paket: php5-pdo_pgsql? Bye, Matthias -- Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to build bigger and better idiot-proof programs, and the universe trying to produce bigger and better idiots. So far, the universe is winning. -- Rich Cook ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: xsltproc: failed to load external entity
I'm not a common user of xsltproc, but the combination of an argument beginning http://; along with the option -nonet (described as Do not use the Internet to fetch DTDs, entities or documents on the man page) seems rather fishy to me. Can this combination ever work? Has anyone else seen this? Does anyone have a suggestion for a fix? Install with NO_INSTALL_MANPAGES and the problem will go away. I think it comes from a configuration option for docbook. -- Eitan Adler ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
net-snmp 5.5 tcp wrappers broken
Has anyone one else this behaviour /etc/hosts.allow ALL : X : allow ALL : ALL : deny do an simple system snmp query from host x fails remove the deny all line and it starts working. trussing the process shows snmpd calling lib wrap and accessing the hosts.allow fine, just no joy. Earlier version on net-snmp 5.3 i upgraded from works fine. Ports and src tree csup'd very recently. ssh does have these issues with the same hosts.allow file. Hosts reverse and forward dns matches FreeBSD xx 8.0-STABLE FreeBSD 8.0-STABLE #0: Wed Jun 9 10:52:17 BST 2010 x:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/DTRACE amd64 # ls /etc/host* /etc/host.conf/etc/hosts/etc/hosts.allow /etc/hosts.equiv/etc/hosts.lpd [root]# /usr/local/sbin/snmpd -v NET-SNMP version: 5.5 Web: http://www.net-snmp.org/ Email: net-snmp-cod...@lists.sourceforge.net [root]# ls -l /usr/local/sbin/snmpd -rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 28880 Jun 9 12:30 /usr/local/sbin/snmpd [root]# ldd /usr/local/sbin/snmpd /usr/local/sbin/snmpd: libnetsnmpagent.so.20 = /usr/local/lib/libnetsnmpagent.so.20 (0x80064c000) libnetsnmphelpers.so.20 = /usr/local/lib/libnetsnmphelpers.so.20 (0x800793000) libnetsnmpmibs.so.20 = /usr/local/lib/libnetsnmpmibs.so.20 (0x8008b7000) libwrap.so.6 = /usr/lib/libwrap.so.6 (0x800abe000) libperl.so = /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.9/mach/CORE/libperl.so (0x800bc6000) libcrypt.so.5 = /lib/libcrypt.so.5 (0x800dec000) libutil.so.8 = /lib/libutil.so.8 (0x800f05000) libnetsnmp.so.20 = /usr/local/lib/libnetsnmp.so.20 (0x801015000) libm.so.5 = /lib/libm.so.5 (0x8011e3000) libkvm.so.5 = /lib/libkvm.so.5 (0x801302000) libdevstat.so.7 = /lib/libdevstat.so.7 (0x80140a000) libcrypto.so.6 = /lib/libcrypto.so.6 (0x80150f000) libelf.so.1 = /usr/lib/libelf.so.1 (0x8017a7000) libc.so.7 = /lib/libc.so.7 (0x8018bf000) ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Core dump with php52-recode?
Hi! I just did a portsnap and found that php52 had been updated. When I recompiled (using `portmaster -i php52 php52-extensions`, suddenly php started crashing: Jun 9 10:27:30 hedwig kernel: pid 35517 (php), uid 1001: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) I was able to trace this down to the php52-recode extension. Has anyone else noticed this behaviour? Thanks, Ricky The information in this e-mail is intended only for the person to whom it is addressed. If you believe this e-mail was sent to you in error and the e-mail contains patient information, please contact the Partners Compliance HelpLine at http://www.partners.org/complianceline . If the e-mail was sent to you in error but does not contain patient information, please contact the sender and properly dispose of the e-mail. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: TeX qurestions, for anybody who cares to reply... .
On Tue, Jun 8, 2010 at 11:51 PM, Gary Kline kl...@thought.org wrote: hi y'all! [...] Just my 0.02: I use LaTeX directly strictly for typesetting but not for structure and content. In other words, for structure and content I prefer to work in a higher level structure such as DocBook or any other meta-model of a document, _and then_ transform to LaTeX for print (physical) typesetting. This has _many_ advantages since you can keep the source of your document in a high-level structure (SGML, XML., Wiki Markup, txt2tags, etc.) and more easily transform that to any media, including print. My personal preference is SGML and the DocBook structure, because it more easily adapts to our need. I prefer SGML DocBook because XSLT is still (and probably will always be) limited for the kinds of transformation needed to things like LaTex so DSSSL is much more powerful IMHO for that. Besides, the popular Norman Walsh stylesheets are so well though-out for books, that he usually get's it right, and they need very few tweaks to adapt them to your needs. Anyway, the message is that LaTex is an awesome technology for what it is: a typesetting system, not an authoring tool. If you keep you source data in a structured authoring format, you can later use the data per se, for example structured text searches, re-use of the data, etc. etc. etc. Best, Alejandro Imass ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Core dump with php52-recode?
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Richard Morse wrote: Hi! I just did a portsnap and found that php52 had been updated. When I recompiled (using `portmaster -i php52 php52-extensions`, suddenly php started crashing: Jun 9 10:27:30 hedwig kernel: pid 35517 (php), uid 1001: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) I was able to trace this down to the php52-recode extension. Has anyone else noticed this behaviour? Thanks, Ricky Hi Ricky, I ran into a similar problem a while back and corrected it by re-ordering the PHP extensions.ini file. Perhaps these pages will help troubleshoot the problem: http://nerdstock.org/php_extensions?lang=en http://www.pingle.org/2007/09/22/php-crashes-extensions-workaround Hope that helps, Greg - -- Greg Larkin http://www.FreeBSD.org/ - The Power To Serve http://www.sourcehosting.net/ - Ready. Set. Code. http://twitter.com/sourcehosting/ - Follow me, follow you -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.7 (MingW32) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iD8DBQFMD7I00sRouByUApARArYvAJoCtyHnjjr16X9aJ801+HazpGucJgCffQPN tGah/ScE2ZIIcfylZnw2NGQ= =q4IX -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: net-snmp 5.5 tcp wrappers broken
On 06/09/10 17:12, krad wrote: Has anyone one else this behaviour Yep. /etc/hosts.allow ALL : X : allow ALL : ALL : deny snmpd: ALL : allow works. Googling around, it seems FreeBSD is not the only OS affected... bye av. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: office apps
Date: Tue, 8 Jun 2010 18:44:17 -0600 From: Chad Perrin per...@apotheon.com Subject: Re: office apps To: FreeBSD Questions freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: 20100609004417.gc37...@guilt.hydra Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii I don't really like Oo.org either. It is a little better than MS-Office, be seems to follow the same general design philosophy. I wish I'd find a foolproof, simple, transparent way for me to see and edit well-formatted plain text no matter what nonsense bloated featuritis infected office suite anyone else wanted to use. Well, I heard RTF is useful for interoperability between MS word versions, but I am not sure how well interoperability between different vendors works in practice. The Wikipedia page says RTF is a proprietary standard: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rich_Text_Format You may also want to use an SGML variant like HTML or XML, but those can be tedious to manually edit. For quick messages, Plain ASCII text is much better unless you need a different character set. In that case, Unicode text will probably work. Regards, James Phillips -- Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: office apps
in message 20100609005847.gf37...@guilt.hydra, wrote Chad Perrin thusly... On Tue, Jun 08, 2010 at 04:43:42AM -1000, p...@pair.com wrote: ... It took about 15 seconds of manual count to see an empty window after typing openoffice.org-3.0.0 -nologo. ... I'm not sure what you mean by this. Empty window? Sorry, by empty window I meant the open office swriter window showing an empty, spanking new document (to start writing in). - parv -- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Small webserver recommendations
There is a webserver bundled with a framework called web2py. www.web2py.org. You can run it as a user from BSD or Linux. -Nate Maier ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Configure PMBR to Find Loader on GPT Disk
Jason C. Wells wrote: After setting up a GPT disk and installing the boot blocks with: # gpart bootcode -b /boot/pmbr -p /boot/gptboot -i 1 ad4 The system wants to boot: 0:ad(0p2)/boot/kernel/kernel I manually intervene to cause the system to boot: 1:ad(5p8)/boot/loader How do I configure the boot blocks to do this without human intervention on a GPT system? boot0cfg doesn't seem to be the correct tool for this job. The docs and various guides around the net could use a little help. Please correct me below. My C and assembly is non-existent and I discovered the information below by trial and error and reading the source. My subject header is wrong. The pmbr is working just like it should. It is gptboot that is failing to find my boot loader. I found a work around for the non-configurability of the pmbr/gptboot code. gptboot searchs for the first UFS partition and tries to use that partition as root. In my partition scheme, the first partition was for user data. The presence of boot.config in the first partition will cause gptboot to boot some other disk and partition of your choice. In my case, I added 1:ad(5p8)/boot/loader to boot.config on 0:ad(4p2) to allow my system to boot automatically. Also, some guides online magically select the size of 64k for the freebsd-boot partition. This is not just magic. It's mandatory. The pmbr boot code assume that the partition is not larger than 64k and complains if it is larger. Ref my earlier message on that topic. The bad part about all of this is that I intend to build a mirror from two disks. Will my boot process be brittle because the boot.config is not actually located in / where it truly belongs? If I pull bios disk 0, then when I boot, bios disk 1 will be renumbered to bios disk 0. The boot.config file won't be there. The system will fail to boot. It sure would be nice if 'gpart bootcode' would accept '1:ad(5p8)/boot/loader' as an option so I don't have to be sticking boot.config files in weird locations. Regards, Jason A partition of type freebsd-boot is NOT where you mount /boot. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
freebsd-update upgrade
The upgrade function requires the -r newrelease flag. The manpage does not state the formate of the newrelease value. Is it just the release number like this 8.0 or is it like this 8.0-RELEASE? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: freebsd-update upgrade
On 6/9/10 9:07 PM, Aiza wrote: The upgrade function requires the -r newrelease flag. The manpage does not state the formate of the newrelease value. Is it just the release number like this 8.0 or is it like this 8.0-RELEASE? 8.0-RELEASE. I believe you can pull 8.0-RELEASE-p2 using -r as well. Regards, -- Glen Barber ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Fwd: [Netatalk-devel] Fwd: unable to install netatalk
Thank you very much, Joe. After update my ports tree again I got the patch and the issue was resolved. Regards, Thiago On Wed, Jun 9, 2010 at 9:55 PM, Thiago Esteves thgeste...@gmail.com wrote: It seems that there isn't any patch for dsi.h on netatalk/files directory: Prescott:files root$ ls -la total 16 drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jun 4 18:24 . drwxr-xr-x 4 root wheel 512 Jun 9 21:34 .. -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 1987 Mar 26 21:13 netatalk.in -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 929 May 30 14:03 patch-config_Makefile.in -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 1320 May 30 14:03 patch-config_netatalk.conf -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 428 May 30 14:03 patch-configure -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 512 May 30 14:03 patch-etc-uams_Makefile.in -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 585 May 30 14:03 patch-etc_afpd_afp_options.c Prescott:files root$ I am going to try to update ports tree again. Regards, Thiago On Wed, Jun 9, 2010 at 9:48 PM, Joe Marcus Clarke mar...@freebsd.orgwrote: On 6/9/10 8:38 PM, Thiago Esteves wrote: Hello Joe, Thanks for your time. I have updated the ports tree, cleaned up the netatalk package on distfiles and tried to build the port again but I am got the same error: It builds for me on 6-STABLE. I thought it would build on all 6.X, but 6.3 is too old to be properly supported. That said, you might not have gotten the necessary updates. Make sure you have a patch for include/atalk/dsi.h in your netatalk/files directory. Joe In file included from dsi_attn.c:17: ../../include/atalk/dsi.h:63: error: field `server' has incomplete type ../../include/atalk/dsi.h:63: error: field `client' has incomplete type gmake[3]: *** [dsi_attn.lo] Error 1 gmake[3]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/net/netatalk/work/netatalk-2.1.1/libatalk/dsi' gmake[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1 gmake[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/net/netatalk/work/netatalk-2.1.1/libatalk' gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1 gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/net/netatalk/work/netatalk-2.1.1' gmake: *** [all] Error 2 *** Error code 1 Many thanks, Thiago On Wed, Jun 9, 2010 at 7:49 PM, Joe Marcus Clarke mar...@freebsd.org mailto:mar...@freebsd.org wrote: On 6/9/10 3:16 PM, Thiago Esteves wrote: Hello Marcus, Sorry to disturb you, but I have posted that issue on three mailing lists and haven't got any answers. I saw that you are the maintainer for netatalk port on FreeBSD, probably you can help me. Please check the issue described on the email below. I just committed a fix for this. Joe Thanks for your time. Regards, Thiago -- Forwarded message -- From: *Thiago Esteves* thgeste...@gmail.com mailto:thgeste...@gmail.com mailto:thgeste...@gmail.com mailto:thgeste...@gmail.com Date: Wed, Jun 9, 2010 at 3:12 PM Subject: [Netatalk-devel] Fwd: unable to install netatalk To: netatalk-de...@lists.sourceforge.net mailto:netatalk-de...@lists.sourceforge.net mailto:netatalk-de...@lists.sourceforge.net mailto:netatalk-de...@lists.sourceforge.net Hello all, I don't know if it is the correct place to request such kind of support, but I haven't got any answers from netatalk-admins. Could someone help me with the issue described below? Thanks, Thiago -- Forwarded message -- From: *Thiago Esteves* thgeste...@gmail.com mailto:thgeste...@gmail.com mailto:thgeste...@gmail.com mailto:thgeste...@gmail.com Date: Tue, Jun 8, 2010 at 10:41 AM Subject: unable to install netatalk To: netatalk-adm...@lists.sourceforge.net mailto:netatalk-adm...@lists.sourceforge.net mailto:netatalk-adm...@lists.sourceforge.net mailto:netatalk-adm...@lists.sourceforge.net Hello all, I am trying to install netatalk on FreeBSD 6.3 p15 but I am experiencing difficulties, it seems that some code can not be compiled, please check output attached. /I would appreciate any help/ that is given, if you can explain that's even better. Many thanks, Thiago Output: *libtool: link: (cd .libs/libcnid.lax/libcnid_tdb.a ar x /usr/ports/net/netatalk/work/netatalk-2.1.1/libatalk/cnid/tdb/.libs/libcnid_tdb.a) libtool: link: ar cru .libs/libcnid.a .libs/cnid.o .libs/cnid_init.o .libs/libcnid.lax/libcnid_dbd.a/cnid_dbd.o .libs/libcnid.lax/libcnid_last.a/cnid_last.o .libs/libcnid.lax/libcnid_tdb.a/cnid_tdb_add.o .libs/libcnid.lax/libcnid_tdb.a/cnid_tdb_close.o .libs/libcnid.lax/libcnid_tdb.a/cnid_tdb_delete.o .libs/libcnid.lax/libcnid_tdb.a/cnid_tdb_get.o
Re: freebsd-update upgrade
Glen Barber wrote: On 6/9/10 9:07 PM, Aiza wrote: The upgrade function requires the -r newrelease flag. The manpage does not state the formate of the newrelease value. Is it just the release number like this 8.0 or is it like this 8.0-RELEASE? 8.0-RELEASE. I believe you can pull 8.0-RELEASE-p2 using -r as well. Regards, Thanks. Have another question. When freebsd-update first entered the ports system, it was limited to updating systems that not been changed from the basic release. IE: Recompiling the kernel adding devices or removing them. Is that still true now? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: why does ps |grep sometimes not return itself?
On Wednesday 09 June 2010 09:34:40 Matthew Seaman wrote: On 09/06/2010 08:15:23, Eitan Adler wrote: Why do I sometimes see the grep in ps's output and sometimes not see it? [ei...@alphabeta ~ ]% ps aux|grep Me eitan 96325 0.0 0.0 1856 724 5 RL+ 10:14AM 0:00.00 grep Me [ei...@alphabeta ~ ]% ps aux|grep Me [ei...@alphabeta ~ !1! ]% When you run that pipeline the OS doesn't start both programs exactly simultaneously. It starts ps(1) first, then grep(1) together with creating the pipeline by connecting ps's stdout to grep's stdin. Depending on system load and various other factors, this may allow ps(1) to grab the snapshot of the process table that it works on before grep(1) has started. It's a race condition. Whether you see this effect or not will depend very much on system conformation and load. I can't reproduce the effect on a lightly loaded dual processor machine, which always shows the grep process, whereas on a single processor virtual machine running under VirtualBox, I never see grep in the ps output unless I renice the ps(1) process. I would like to add that you can avoid the issue entirely by using this command: % ps aux -p `pgrep sh` USERPID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TT STAT STARTED TIME COMMAND root 1326 0.0 0.1 6680 3664 ?? Is1:09AM 0:00.00 /usr/sbin/sshd pyotr 1460 0.0 0.1 3972 2696 v0 I 1:09AM 0:00.02 -zsh (zsh) -- Pieter de Goeje ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: freebsd-update upgrade
On 6/9/10 9:26 PM, Fbsd1 wrote: Glen Barber wrote: On 6/9/10 9:07 PM, Aiza wrote: The upgrade function requires the -r newrelease flag. The manpage does not state the formate of the newrelease value. Is it just the release number like this 8.0 or is it like this 8.0-RELEASE? 8.0-RELEASE. I believe you can pull 8.0-RELEASE-p2 using -r as well. Regards, Thanks. Have another question. When freebsd-update first entered the ports system, it was limited to updating systems that not been changed from the basic release. IE: Recompiling the kernel adding devices or removing them. Is that still true now? If you have a custom kernel installed, freebsd-update will overwrite it with GENERIC, which means you will need to recompile your custom kernel. Regards, -- Glen Barber ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Building amd64 kernel problems (missing kernel configuration files)
Hello, I am have a fresh install of FreeBSD 8.0 i386 and need to install an amd64 kernel. I have copied /usr/src/sys/amd64/conf/GENERIC to /usr/src/sys/amd64/conf/JERRY Then, I run make buildkernel KERNCONF=JERRY in /usr/src and get the following error: ERROR: Missing kernel configuration file(s) (JERRY). *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. It seems to want JERRY to be in i386/conf. If I copy JERRY to i386/conf and run make buildkernel KERNCONF=JERRY, I get the following error: -- Kernel build for JERRY started on Wed Jun 9 20:50:30 EDT 2010 -- === JERRY mkdir -p /usr/obj/usr/src/sys -- stage 1: configuring the kernel -- cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf; PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/games:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin config -d /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/JERRY /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/JERRY /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/JERRY: unknown option HAMMER *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. I know I'm missing something simple, but can't quite figure out what it is. Thanks, Jerry ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Building amd64 kernel problems (missing kernel configuration files)
On Wed, Jun 9, 2010 at 8:38 PM, Jerry Bell jerry.b...@gmail.com wrote: I am have a fresh install of FreeBSD 8.0 i386 and need to install an amd64 kernel. I have copied /usr/src/sys/amd64/conf/GENERIC to /usr/src/sys/amd64/conf/JERRY Then, I run make buildkernel KERNCONF=JERRY in /usr/src and get the following error: ERROR: Missing kernel configuration file(s) (JERRY). *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. It seems to want JERRY to be in i386/conf. If I copy JERRY to i386/conf and run make buildkernel KERNCONF=JERRY, I get the following error: -- Kernel build for JERRY started on Wed Jun 9 20:50:30 EDT 2010 -- === JERRY mkdir -p /usr/obj/usr/src/sys -- stage 1: configuring the kernel -- cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf; PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/games:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin config -d /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/JERRY /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/JERRY /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/JERRY: unknown option HAMMER *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. I know I'm missing something simple, but can't quite figure out what it is. I think you have to set TARGET_ARCH=amd64 -- Adam Vande More ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Building amd64 kernel problems (missing kernel configuration files)
I am have a fresh install of FreeBSD 8.0 i386 and need to install an amd64 kernel. I have copied /usr/src/sys/amd64/conf/GENERIC to /usr/src/sys/amd64/conf/JERRY Support for cross-building is limited in the FreeBSD base system. /usr/src/Makefile states: # If TARGET=machine (e.g. ia64, sparc64, ...) is specified you can # cross build world for other machine types using the buildworld target, # and once the world is built you can cross build a kernel using the # buildkernel target. but there are unwritten limitations, and this requires some care. See, for example, developers running into problems even with i386 -- amd64: http://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2006/09/cross-building-freebsd.html The fact that you are asking how to do this on the freebsd-questions list probably means that you should _not_ be cross-building. _Don't_ try to run an amd64 kernel with i386 world, or vice versa. With some patches and tweaking you may get a few things to work, but you're asking for trouble. It would be better to get an amd64 installation disk, back up your data, and do a re-installation from scratch, or at least a binary upgrade of the existing base system, and then build a custom kernel and world, if that's what you want to do. b. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Question on gvinum
Hi, I am new to FreeBSD. I have installed FreeBSD 6.3 and was playing with gvinum. I do not see /dev/gvinum tree. I have these modules loaded. freebsd63# kldstat Id Refs AddressSize Name 1 23 0xc040 7b2d2c kernel 21 0xc0bb3000 cd44 geom_bde.ko 31 0xc0bc 3a48 geom_ccd.ko 41 0xc0bc4000 5a54 geom_concat.ko 51 0xc0bca000 f7b8 geom_eli.ko 62 0xc0bda000 1b0b4crypto.ko 73 0xc0bf6000 ad04 zlib.ko 81 0xc0c01000 5220 geom_gate.ko 91 0xc0c07000 546c geom_label.ko 101 0xc0c0d000 55e0 geom_md.ko 111 0xc0c13000 13224geom_mirror.ko 121 0xc0c27000 4028 geom_nop.ko 131 0xc0c2c000 15a5cgeom_raid3.ko 141 0xc0c42000 5970 geom_shsec.ko 151 0xc0c48000 6c7c geom_stripe.ko 161 0xc0c4f000 39f8 geom_uzip.ko 171 0xc0c53000 11940geom_vinum.ko 181 0xc0c65000 5c304acpi.ko 191 0xc297c000 19000linux.ko Can you let me know what am i missing? Regards VP ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
mingw cross compiler -- cc1 issue
I have installed mingw32 from ports:- mingw32-gcc-4.4.0_1,1 mingw32-binutils-2.20,1 mingw32-bin-msvcrt-r3.18.a3.14 OS:- FreeBSD xi.home 8.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE #0 Running:- %mingw32-gcc dummy.c appears to execute without problems, producing a.exe Running the alternative:- %/usr/local/mingw32/bin/gcc dummy.c leads to an error announcing cc1 is not found. Since /usr/local/mingw32/bin/gcc and /usr/local/bin/mingw32-gcc are hard linked it would seem that the executable code uses the calling name to trace its way to cc1 (/usr/local/libexec/gcc/mingw32/4.4.0/cc1) Replace /usr/local/mingw32/bin/gcc with a symbolic link to /usr/local/bin/mingw32-gcc and it seems to work. Have I missed something in installing mingw32? Is it not intended that /usr/local/mingw32/bin/gcc should be called? Is there some problem with the port? Or is there some quite different issue? Help please, Malcolm Kay ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: office apps
On Tue, 8 Jun 2010 18:58:47 -0600, Chad Perrin per...@apotheon.com wrote: With my old OO.o install (from package, not port), I haven't had any problems. The thing even exports to PDF without Java. Same here - I still have a v2 installation on another system that has been installed by package, and it just works. It was the last OpenOffice I could install via packages (localized, with dictio- naries included, without unneeded stuff like KDE, Gnome, CUPS and Java). Since then, however, I haven't been able to find a working OO.o binary package for FreeBSD, so I haven't upgraded my OO.o version. I have found packages, but they don't work for me. I do always get ** (soffice:579): WARNING **: unable to get gail version number, but well, other things like Java in Firefox, or Acrobat Reader, also don't work, so I put those aside and will try again in some weeks. :-) It took about 15 seconds of manual count to see an empty window after typing openoffice.org-3.0.0 -nologo. Hardware is ... I'm not sure what you mean by this. Empty window? It doesn't show the splash screen. After 27 seconds, I get an empty word processing document window (Intel P4 2 GHz, 768 MB). If you need information about command line options, they can be obtained this way: % /usr/local/bin/openoffice.org-3.0.0-swriter -help The -nologo option is explained as don't show startup screen. In the usual unpolite way, there doesn't seem to be a man page. Documentation is stored arbitrarily on the Web. :-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: davical upgrade problem
Hi, Am 10.06.10 07:12, schrieb n dhert: I have not php5-pdo_pgsql-5.3.2_1 on mystem since this is for PHP5 version 3.x, not for PHP5 version 2.x, which is the version of PHP I use on my system... Two months ago PHP5-3.2 was automatically installed as part of my daily portupgrades, but users on my (multiuser) system immediatly had a myriad of error messages, since they have applications that use PHP 5.2 instead of 5.3... I was forced to revert to PHP 5.2 But I do have on my system: # pkg_info | grep pdo_ php52-pdo_mysql-5.2.13_2 The pdo_mysql shared extension for php php52-pdo_pgsql-5.2.13_2 The pdo_pgsql shared extension for php php52-pdo_sqlite-5.2.13_2 The pdo_sqlite shared extension for php How to make Davical use these? please always reply to the mailing list and not privat to me, you can also use the list reply button from thunderbird. I have installed the following packages: php5-pdo-5.3.2_1The pdo shared extension for php php5-pdo_pgsql-5.3.2_1 The pdo_pgsql shared extension for php php5-pdo_sqlite-5.3.2_1 The pdo_sqlite shared extension for php It was running with php5.2 before here, so the version is not a problem. If the lib is not found check your php configuration (extensions.conf) you can also use phpinfo to see if it is loaded, i you do not know I'm talking about, use google to learn a little bit about php. :) And please no ToFu. Bye, Matthias -- Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to build bigger and better idiot-proof programs, and the universe trying to produce bigger and better idiots. So far, the universe is winning. -- Rich Cook ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org