Re: Recording from sound card

2011-02-11 Thread Polytropon
On Thu, 10 Feb 2011 22:17:57 -0500, Robert Ames roberta...@hotmail.com wrote:
 
 I'm having problems trying to record from a sound card under
 8.1-RELEASE.  The last time I tried this was many releases ago,
 possibly 4.x-RELEASE.  Back then I would do something like cat
 /dev/dsp  file but now when I try it I just end up with a 0 byte
 file.  I'm using a different sound card than before so maybe that
 has something to do with it.  Or possibly I just don't know which
 device to use.  Playing sounds using cat file.wav  /dev/dsp0.0
 works fine, but I can't get recording to work.  Does anyone have
 any suggestions?  Thanks.

My suggestion would be to install the port sox, it will
provide a rec command that can be used to record WAV or
any other supported audio file format, e. g.

% rec foo.au

or

% rec bar.wav

And sox provides other excellent command line tools for
audio manipulation (sox, play, rec); see man sox for
details. Note that play filename is easier than
cat'ing the file to the dsp device directly (which may
require specific access permissions).



-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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RE: switching from gnu make to bsd make

2011-02-11 Thread Vikash Badal
 -Original Message-
 From: owner-freebsd-questi...@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 questi...@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of Robert Bonomi
 Sent: 11 February 2011 01:59 AM
 To: Vikash Badal
 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: Re: switching from gnu make to bsd make
 
 Try typing make all and see what happens then.
 
 

Make all produces the follow output:

make all
cc -o bin/nntpd -lpthread -lmysqlclient_r -Wall -g -Iinclude 
-I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include/mysql -L/usr/local/lib 
-L/usr/local/lib/mysql  obj/log.o obj/cleanup.o obj/config.o  obj/leecherpool.o 
obj/mytime.o obj/nntp.o  obj/upstream.o obj/mysleep.o obj/sqlpool.o  obj/sql.o 
obj/signalhandler.o obj/daemon.o  obj/list.o obj/tcpserver.o obj/tmpfiles.o  
obj/listenpool.o obj/workers.o  obj/nntpd.o
cc: obj/log.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/cleanup.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/config.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/leecherpool.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/mytime.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/nntp.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/upstream.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/mysleep.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/sqlpool.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/sql.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/signalhandler.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/daemon.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/list.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/tcpserver.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/tmpfiles.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/listenpool.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/workers.o: No such file or directory
cc: obj/nntpd.o: No such file or directory
*** Error code 1


With gmake :
$(OBJDIR)/%.o:${SRCDIR}/%.c
${CC} -c ${CFLAGS} ${INCDIR} ${LIBDIR} $ -o $@

This creates all the .o files I need

How do I do this with bsd make ?




 
 
  this is my make file:
 
  -
 -
 
  CC= cc
 * LIBS  = -lpthread -lmysqlclient_r
  CFLAGS= -Wall -g
  INCDIR= -Iinclude -I/usr/local/include -
 I/usr/local/include/mysql
  LIBDIR= -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/lib/mysql
  OBJDIR= obj
  SRCDIR= src
  BINDIR= bin
  PREFIX= /usr/local/nntpd
  BINDIRFILES   = ${BINDIR}/nntpd
  OBJS  = ${OBJDIR}/log.o ${OBJDIR}/cleanup.o
 ${OBJDIR}/config.o \
  ${OBJDIR}/leecherpool.o ${OBJDIR}/mytime.o
  ${OBJDIR}/upstream.o ${OBJDIR}/mysleep.o
  ${OBJDIR}/sql.o ${OBJDIR}/signalhandler.o
  ${OBJDIR}/list.o ${OBJDIR}/tcpserver.o
  ${OBJDIR}/listenpool.o ${OBJDIR}/workers.o \
  ${OBJDIR}/nntpd.o
 
  $(OBJDIR)/%.o:${SRCDIR}/%.c
  ${CC} -c ${CFLAGS} ${INCDIR} ${LIBDIR} $ -o $@
 
  all:${OBJS}
  ${CC} -o ${BINDIR}/nntpd ${LIBS} ${CFLAGS} ${INCDIR}
 ${LIBDIR} \
  ${OBJDIR}/log.o ${OBJDIR}/cleanup.o ${OBJDIR}/config.o \
  ${OBJDIR}/leecherpool.o ${OBJDIR}/mytime.o ${OBJDIR}/nntp.o \
  ${OBJDIR}/upstream.o ${OBJDIR}/mysleep.o ${OBJDIR}/sqlpool.o
 \
  ${OBJDIR}/sql.o ${OBJDIR}/signalhandler.o ${OBJDIR}/daemon.o
 \
  ${OBJDIR}/list.o ${OBJDIR}/tcpserver.o ${OBJDIR}/tmpfiles.o \
  ${OBJDIR}/listenpool.o ${OBJDIR}/workers.o \
  ${OBJDIR}/nntpd.o
 
  -
 -
 
 
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FreeBSD and SSD drives

2011-02-11 Thread Paul Macdonald


Hi,

Is anyone using SSD drives on freeBSD server systems?

I'm attracted by the performance increases i've seen on both my desktops 
and laptops (quite amazing and easy upgrade if you've not tried)..


I see from here 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRIM#Operating_system_and_SSD_support

that full TRIM support only comes in 8.2,

I'd be interested to here peoples opinions on best uses for SSD, general 
purpose applications such as databases , webservers etc will benefit 
obviously,


but i'm also  curious as to disk intensive applications such as mailq's, 
spamassassin etc?  (I presume here the lack of TRIM may degrade 
performance rapidly?)


thanks
Paul.



--

-
Paul Macdonald
IFDNRG Ltd
Web and video hosting
-
t: 0131 5548070
m: 07534206249
e: p...@ifdnrg.com
w: http://www.ifdnrg.com
-
IFDNRG
40 Maritime Street
Edinburgh
EH6 6SA
-


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Re: FreeBSD and SSD drives

2011-02-11 Thread Peter Vereshagin
Nothing to do oh, freebsd-questions stay in bat!
2011/02/11 09:40:37 + Paul Macdonald p...@ifdnrg.com = To FreeBSD 
Mailing List :

PM I'd be interested to here peoples opinions on best uses for SSD, general 
PM purpose applications such as databases , webservers etc will benefit 
PM obviously,

Sun.com before to bankrupt was spamming me about their nice idea on SSD
appliance for their servers.
It took me a some while though to know out accidentally that they apply
solid-state memory devices for... FS journal.
This looks wise and reasonable to me because:
1. SSD is known as less reliable storage.
2. SSD has less track-to-track seek average time.
( than usual HDD )

73! Peter pgp: A0E26627 (4A42 6841 2871 5EA7 52AB  12F8 0CE1 4AAC A0E2 6627)
--
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Re: how to add a few hundred ip on one interface?

2011-02-11 Thread Vladislav V. Prodan
11.02.2011 8:07, Matthew Seaman пишет:
 ipv4_addrs_re0=xxx.xxx.yyy.134-147/23
 
 See rc.conf(5) for details.

And this construction work?

  ipv4_addrs_ed0=192.0.2.129/27 192.0.2.1-2/28 192.0.2.4-5/28


-- 
Vladislav V. Prodan
VVP24-UANIC
+38[067]4584408
+38[099]4060508
vla...@jabber.ru
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Re: how to add a few hundred ip on one interface?

2011-02-11 Thread Guillermo Fernando Cotone
On 02/11/2011 09:55 AM, Vladislav V. Prodan wrote:
 And this construction work?

   ipv4_addrs_ed0=192.0.2.129/27 192.0.2.1-2/28 192.0.2.4-5/28
   
It would work only if all the IPs were on the same subnet. If you want
to use different subnets you need to implement vlans on that interface
first.

Regards,
Guillermo



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Re: how to add a few hundred ip on one interface?

2011-02-11 Thread Vladislav V. Prodan
11.02.2011 15:25, Guillermo Fernando Cotone wrote:
 On 02/11/2011 09:55 AM, Vladislav V. Prodan wrote:
 And this construction work?

   ipv4_addrs_ed0=192.0.2.129/27 192.0.2.1-2/28 192.0.2.4-5/28
   
 It would work only if all the IPs were on the same subnet. If you want
 to use different subnets you need to implement vlans on that interface
 first.
 

man rc.conf
...
One can configure more than one IPv4 address with the
ipv4_addrs_interface variable.  One or more IP addresses
must be provided in Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR)
address notation, whose last byte can be a range like
192.0.2.5-23/24.  In this case the address 192.0.2.5 will be
configured with the netmask /24 and the addresses 192.0.2.6
to 192.0.2.23 with the non-conflicting netmask /32 as
explained in the ifconfig(8) alias section.  With the inter-
face in question being ed0, an example could look like:

ipv4_addrs_ed0=192.0.2.129/27 192.0.2.1-5/28
...

-- 
Vladislav V. Prodan
VVP24-UANIC
+38[067]4584408
+38[099]4060508
vla...@jabber.ru
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Re: how to add a few hundred ip on one interface?

2011-02-11 Thread Nathan Vidican
On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 8:25 AM, Guillermo Fernando Cotone 
guillermo.cot...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 02/11/2011 09:55 AM, Vladislav V. Prodan wrote:
  And this construction work?
 
ipv4_addrs_ed0=192.0.2.129/27 192.0.2.1-2/28 192.0.2.4-5/28
 
 It would work only if all the IPs were on the same subnet. If you want
 to use different subnets you need to implement vlans on that interface
 first.

 Regards,
 Guillermo


Implementing vlans makes an assumption that the network in question already
does too. Though I agree, that in practice multiple subnets should not be on
the same ethernet segment, it is not technically impossible. The correct
response was quoted from the rc.conf manpage per the other response already
sent. VLAN implementation is a whole different setup.

-- 
Nathan Vidican
nat...@vidican.com
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Re: [RELEASE] host-setup(1): a dialog(1)-based utility for configuring FreeBSD

2011-02-11 Thread Bruce Cran
On Fri, 11 Feb 2011 08:56:42 +0100
Damien Fleuriot m...@my.gd wrote:

 The list strips non-text attachments so there isn't much to see at
 the moment though...

It wasn't supposed to be attached - try
http://druidbsd.sourceforge.net/download/host-setup.txt :)

-- 
Bruce Cran
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Re: [RELEASE] host-setup(1): a dialog(1)-based utility for configuring FreeBSD

2011-02-11 Thread Ian Smith
In freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 349, Issue 8, Message: 15
On Thu, 10 Feb 2011 19:53:53 -0800 Devin Teske dte...@vicor.com wrote:
  Hi All,
  
  I'd like to announce the release of a new script. A script that I've
  developed for our field engineers that I'd like to share with the rest
  of the world.
  
  http://druidbsd.sourceforge.net/download/host-setup.txt
  
  host-setup(1) is a dialog(1)-based utility (written in sh(1)) designed
  to make configuring FreeBSD more efficient.

Nice, if only as great bedtime reading so far; I've already learned some 
new techniques.  I expect to steal lots of it wholesale (acknowledged :)

cheers, Ian
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FreeBSD's tftp and tftpd-hpa

2011-02-11 Thread Martin Cracauer
FreeBSD's current tftp client doesn't work with tftpd-hpa.

FreeBSD 9.0-CURRENT (XEN) #0: Fri Jan 21 15:54:41 EST 2011
~(fbpv)1% tftp 192.168.1.1
tftp get pxeboot
Got ERROR packet: Unsupported option(s) requested
Error code 2048: Unsupported option(s) requested
tftp 

Anybody got a solution for this? Otherwise I'll hack it up.

I'm forced to use tftpd-hpa because I have diskless Linux clients that
are brought up with pxelinux.0 and that one needs the option to
provide file size beforehand.  But FreeBSD's tftp client wants other
options and KABOOM.

The bad thing about this is that I'm debugging probably unrelated
problems with pxeboot and I have no way of knowing for sure whether my
problems might be caused by more options clashes.  It's not that
tftpd-hpa log which options specifically were requested and denied.
Or that FreeBSD's client says which options it requested before it
blew up.

Martin
-- 
%%%
Martin Cracauer craca...@cons.org   http://www.cons.org/cracauer/
Shameless advocate of FreeBSD.  http://www.freebsd.org/
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Re: [RELEASE] host-setup(1): a dialog(1)-based utility for configuring FreeBSD

2011-02-11 Thread Devin Teske
On Fri, 2011-02-11 at 08:56 +0100, Damien Fleuriot wrote:

 Hi Devin,
 
 
 Thanks for sharing your work.
 
 The list strips non-text attachments so there isn't much to see at the moment 
 though...


Thanks Damien.

Here's a link to the pic I posted online in-tandem with the post to the
list(s).

http://www.twitpic.com/3yhye7
--
Devin



 
 
 ---
 Fleuriot Damien
 
 On 11 Feb 2011, at 04:53, Devin Teske dte...@vicor.com wrote:
 
  Hi All,
  
  I'd like to announce the release of a new script. A script that I've
  developed for our field engineers that I'd like to share with the rest
  of the world.
  
  http://druidbsd.sourceforge.net/download/host-setup.txt
  
  host-setup(1) is a dialog(1)-based utility (written in sh(1)) designed
  to make configuring FreeBSD more efficient.
  
  We have this script configured to be run as root's initial login
  immediately after first-boot. The field engineer uses our custom
  installer to install RELENG_8, and after the machine presents a login
  prompt, they login with the pre-configured root password. After which
  they are presented with this dialog (image attached:
  host-setup.pub.png).
  
  The dialogs should all be intuitive, and I hope that you like my work.
  I've worked very hard to make this utility smooth, robust,
  fault-tolerant and even enjoyable to use. Not only that, but it helps
  prevents mistakes that could arise in doing these steps by-hand (like
  forgetting to unmount active NFS-mounts before executing route flush).
  
  Please give it a try and let me know what you think.
  --
  Devin
  
  P.S. This is not a trivial script. ``More nuclear reactor than bike
  shed'' ^_^
  
  P.P.S. Should be backward compatible to RELENG_4.
  
  P.P.S. I know the screenshot says host-setup.pub -- that's only
  because our in-house-only version has more functionality than the one
  I'm releasing to the general public today (no functionality that anyone
  in the public audience would ever care about though).
  ___
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Re: [RELEASE] host-setup(1): a dialog(1)-based utility for configuring FreeBSD

2011-02-11 Thread Damien Fleuriot
Hi Devin,


Thanks for sharing your work.

The list strips non-text attachments so there isn't much to see at the moment 
though...


---
Fleuriot Damien

On 11 Feb 2011, at 04:53, Devin Teske dte...@vicor.com wrote:

 Hi All,
 
 I'd like to announce the release of a new script. A script that I've
 developed for our field engineers that I'd like to share with the rest
 of the world.
 
 http://druidbsd.sourceforge.net/download/host-setup.txt
 
 host-setup(1) is a dialog(1)-based utility (written in sh(1)) designed
 to make configuring FreeBSD more efficient.
 
 We have this script configured to be run as root's initial login
 immediately after first-boot. The field engineer uses our custom
 installer to install RELENG_8, and after the machine presents a login
 prompt, they login with the pre-configured root password. After which
 they are presented with this dialog (image attached:
 host-setup.pub.png).
 
 The dialogs should all be intuitive, and I hope that you like my work.
 I've worked very hard to make this utility smooth, robust,
 fault-tolerant and even enjoyable to use. Not only that, but it helps
 prevents mistakes that could arise in doing these steps by-hand (like
 forgetting to unmount active NFS-mounts before executing route flush).
 
 Please give it a try and let me know what you think.
 --
 Devin
 
 P.S. This is not a trivial script. ``More nuclear reactor than bike
 shed'' ^_^
 
 P.P.S. Should be backward compatible to RELENG_4.
 
 P.P.S. I know the screenshot says host-setup.pub -- that's only
 because our in-house-only version has more functionality than the one
 I'm releasing to the general public today (no functionality that anyone
 in the public audience would ever care about though).
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system clock running 2h early although ntpd enabled

2011-02-11 Thread Christopher J. Ruwe
Since some weeks my local clock runs two hours early. My /etc/localtime
is a copy of /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Berlin and I have set both
ntpd_enable=YES and ntpd_sync_on_start=YES. My ntp.conf consists of 

server ntp1.ptb.de prefer
server ntp2.ptb.de
restrict default ignore
restrict 127.0.0.1

Surely, I must be missing something. Does anybody have an idea?

Thanks and cheers,
-- 
Christopher J. Ruwe
TZ GMT + 1


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Re: system clock running 2h early although ntpd enabled

2011-02-11 Thread Chuck Swiger
On Feb 11, 2011, at 1:16 PM, Christopher J. Ruwe wrote:
 My ntp.conf consists of 
 
 server ntp1.ptb.de prefer
 server ntp2.ptb.de
 restrict default ignore
 restrict 127.0.0.1
 
 Surely, I must be missing something. Does anybody have an idea?

What does ntpq -p -c rv indicate?

It wouldn't surprise me if you needed to remove the restrict default ignore 
line, or needed to add restrict ntp1.ptb.de

Regards,
-- 
-Chuck

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Re: FreeBSD and SSD drives

2011-02-11 Thread Chad Perrin
On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 09:40:37AM +, Paul Macdonald wrote:
 
 I'd be interested to here peoples opinions on best uses for SSD, general 
 purpose applications such as databases , webservers etc will benefit 
 obviously,
 
 but i'm also  curious as to disk intensive applications such as mailq's, 
 spamassassin etc?  (I presume here the lack of TRIM may degrade 
 performance rapidly?)

Ignoring the TRIM issue for a moment . . .

You're probably best off saving SSD storage for cases where you have lots
of reads and little to no write activity, unless you enjoy buying new
SSDs a lot.  Actually, let's not ignore TRIM; the work-around for lack of
TRIM support on some drives is a garbage collection routine that
exacerbates the problem of having to replace your SSDs more often if you
do a lot of writes.

I guess I would only use SSDs on servers in the same cases where I would
let myself be talked into using MySQL -- cases where you just treat it
pretty much like a read-only data store, and do not have to (safely) add
or change data stored there most of the time.

-- 
Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ]


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Re: system clock running 2h early although ntpd enabled

2011-02-11 Thread David Brodbeck
On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 1:16 PM, Christopher J. Ruwe c...@cruwe.de wrote:
 Since some weeks my local clock runs two hours early. My /etc/localtime
 is a copy of /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Berlin and I have set both
 ntpd_enable=YES and ntpd_sync_on_start=YES.

ntpd has a sanity check -- if the clock is out by more than 1000
seconds it will give up.  So you may have to manually set the clock to
something close to correct before ntpd will handle it.  Or pass ntpd
the -g flag to disable the initial sanity check, if you're sure you
trust your clock servers not to do something silly.
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Re: system clock running 2h early although ntpd enabled

2011-02-11 Thread Christopher J. Ruwe
On Fri, 11 Feb 2011 12:13:43 -0800
David Brodbeck g...@gull.us wrote:

 On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 1:16 PM, Christopher J. Ruwe c...@cruwe.de
 wrote:
  Since some weeks my local clock runs two hours early.
  My /etc/localtime is a copy of /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Berlin
  and I have set both ntpd_enable=YES and ntpd_sync_on_start=YES.
 
 ntpd has a sanity check -- if the clock is out by more than 1000
 seconds it will give up.  So you may have to manually set the clock to
 something close to correct before ntpd will handle it.  Or pass ntpd
 the -g flag to disable the initial sanity check, if you're sure you
 trust your clock servers not to do something silly.
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Thanks to you both. My issue turned out to be a connection of the points
you made. 

Thanks again and cheers,
-- 
Christopher J. Ruwe
TZ GMT + 1


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Re: Scanner recommendation

2011-02-11 Thread Peter Vereshagin
Nothing to do oh, freebsd-questions stay in bat!
2011/02/03 18:02:09 -0800 Rem P Roberti remeg...@comcast.net = To FreeBSD :
RPR Now that I understand how to get a scanner working, if there are any 
RPR photographers out there who are using scanners with FreeBSD for 
RPR negatives or slides I would love to hear a recommendation.  I have an 
RPR Epson V500, but it is unsupported, and the only scanner that I have that 
RPR is supported is an old HP Scanjet 3970, which is a poor scanner for 
RPR doing negatives or slides.

epson perfection 3490 scans my 35mm negatives from xsane.

73! Peter pgp: A0E26627 (4A42 6841 2871 5EA7 52AB  12F8 0CE1 4AAC A0E2 6627)
--
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Re: system clock running 2h early although ntpd enabled

2011-02-11 Thread RW
On Fri, 11 Feb 2011 12:13:43 -0800
David Brodbeck g...@gull.us wrote:

 On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 1:16 PM, Christopher J. Ruwe c...@cruwe.de
 wrote:
  Since some weeks my local clock runs two hours early.
  My /etc/localtime is a copy of /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Berlin
  and I have set both ntpd_enable=YES and ntpd_sync_on_start=YES.
 
 ntpd has a sanity check -- if the clock is out by more than 1000
 seconds it will give up.  So you may have to manually set the clock to
 something close to correct before ntpd will handle it.  Or pass ntpd
 the -g flag to disable the initial sanity check, 

That's what ntpd_sync_on_start=YES does.
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Re: VESA and SDL in tty terminal

2011-02-11 Thread Anonymous
David Demelier demelier.da...@gmail.com writes:

 On 10/02/2011 15:37, Anonymous wrote:
 David Demelierdemelier.da...@gmail.com  writes:

 Hello,

 The SDL's pkg-message says we can use video driver in tty terminal.

   To do this you have to load the vesa kernel module or enable it in your
   kernel, and set environment variable SDL_VIDEODRIVER=vgl.

 I tried it with mplayer :

 $ SDL_VIDEODRIVER=vgl; export SDL_VIDEODRIVER
 $ mplayer -vo sdlthe file here
 [...]
 [VO_SDL] Set_fullmode: SDL_SetVideoMode failed: Unable to switch to
 requested mode.

 IIRC, vgl(3) mode setting unlike vidcontrol(8) doesn't work as regular user.
 Try running mplayer under root
[...]
 Hi it works fine except after leaving mplayer or any SDL application
 my tty seems broken. I can't switch to a tty anymore my screen stays
 black and I must reboot/shutdown (no panic)

I'd try changing ttyvN using chvt[1], e.g.

  $ sudo mplayer ...; sleep 2  sudo chvt 1

And as mode-setting is somewhat buggy I'd suggest to start with the
least problematic mode, i.e.

  mode# flags   typesize   font  window  linear buffer
   24 (0x018) 0x0001 T 80x25   8x16  0xb8000 32k 32k 0x 32k

and scaling every video to the desired resolution using vf_scale

  [vo.sdl]
  #fs = false # implied
  #vm = false # implied
  # 1600x1200 (native) is broken, downscale
  vf-add = scale=1270:-2
  vf-add = scale=-2:1020::1

[1] http://lists.debian.org/debian-bsd/2009/11/msg6.html
the one I use - http://pastebin.com/f7ycYyxe

 Are you encountering the same issue? There is no way to use vgl as
 regular user or we could open a PR for it?
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Re: VESA and SDL in tty terminal

2011-02-11 Thread David Demelier

On 10/02/2011 15:37, Anonymous wrote:

David Demelierdemelier.da...@gmail.com  writes:


Hello,

The SDL's pkg-message says we can use video driver in tty terminal.

  To do this you have to load the vesa kernel module or enable it in your
  kernel, and set environment variable SDL_VIDEODRIVER=vgl.

I tried it with mplayer :

$ SDL_VIDEODRIVER=vgl; export SDL_VIDEODRIVER
$ mplayer -vo sdlthe file here

[...]

[VO_SDL] Set_fullmode: SDL_SetVideoMode failed: Unable to switch to
requested mode.


IIRC, vgl(3) mode setting unlike vidcontrol(8) doesn't work as regular user.
Try running mplayer under root, e.g.

   $ sudo mplayer -msgmodule -msglevel vo=9 -vo sdlthe file here
   [...]
   DEMUX: VIDEO:  [avc1]  1280x720  24bpp  23.976 fps0.0 kbps ( 0.0 
kbyte/s)
VIDEOOUT: SDL: Opening Plugin
VIDEOOUT: [VO_SDL] Using driver: vgl.
VIDEOOUT: X11 opening display:
VIDEOOUT: vo: couldn't open the X11 display ()!
   [...]
 CPLAYER: Starting playback...
 CPLAYER: Movie-Aspect is 1.78:1 - prescaling to correct movie aspect.
 CPLAYER: VO: [sdl] 1280x720 =  1280x720 Planar YV12
VIDEOOUT: SDL: Using 0x32315659 (Planar YV12) image format
VIDEOOUT: SDL: using hardware-surface
VIDEOOUT: SDL: setting zoomed fullscreen with modeswitching
VIDEOOUT: SDL Mode: 0:  1600 x 1200
VIDEOOUT: SDL Mode: 1:  1280 x 1024
VIDEOOUT: SDL Mode: 2:  1024 x 768
VIDEOOUT: SDL Mode: 3:  800 x 600
VIDEOOUT: SDL Mode: 4:  640 x 400
VIDEOOUT: SDL Mode: 5:  640 x 480
VIDEOOUT: SDL Mode: 6:  320 x 240
VIDEOOUT: SDL Mode: 7:  320 x 400
VIDEOOUT: SDL Mode: 8:  320 x 200
VIDEOOUT: SET SDL Mode: 1:  1280 x 1024

In case your keymap doesn't work under vo_sdl(vgl) try below workaround

%%
Index: multimedia/mplayer/files/patch-vgl-xlate_keys
===
RCS file: multimedia/mplayer/files/patch-vgl-xlate_keys
diff -N multimedia/mplayer/files/patch-vgl-xlate_keys
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -
+++ multimedia/mplayer/files/patch-vgl-xlate_keys   10 Feb 2011 14:34:43 
-
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+  use character codes for vgl driver
+
+--- configure~
 configure
+@@ -4579,6 +4579,19 @@ EOF
+   fi
+ fi
+ if test $_sdl = yes ; then
++  cat  $TMPC  EOF
++#ifdef CONFIG_SDL_SDL_H
++#includeSDL/SDL.h
++#else
++#includeSDL.h
++#endif
++int main(void) { SDL_VIDEO_DRIVER_VGL; return 0; }
++EOF
++  if cc_check -DCONFIG_SDL_SDL_H $_inc_tmp -lvgl || cc_check $_inc_tmp -lvgl 
; then
++_ld_tmp=$_ld_tmp -lvgl
++  fi
++fi
++if test $_sdl = yes ; then
+   def_sdl='#define CONFIG_SDL 1'
+   extra_cflags=$extra_cflags $_inc_tmp
+   libs_mplayer=$libs_mplayer $_ld_tmp
+--- libvo/sdl_common.c~
 libvo/sdl_common.c
+@@ -27,6 +27,11 @@
+ #include input/mouse.h
+ #include video_out.h
+
++#ifdef SDL_VIDEO_DRIVER_VGL
++#includesys/fbio.h
++#includevgl.h
++#endif
++
+ static int old_w;
+ static int old_h;
+ static int mode_flags;
+@@ -44,6 +49,9 @@ int vo_sdl_init(void)
+ SDL_EnableKeyRepeat(SDL_DEFAULT_REPEAT_DELAY, 100 
/*SDL_DEFAULT_REPEAT_INTERVAL*/);
+
+ // Easiest way to get uppercase characters
++#ifdef SDL_VIDEO_DRIVER_VGL
++VGLKeyboardInit(VGL_XLATEKEYS);
++#endif
+ SDL_EnableUNICODE(1);
+
+ // We don't want those in our event queue.
+@@ -56,8 +64,12 @@ int vo_sdl_init(void)
+
+ void vo_sdl_uninit(void)
+ {
+-if (SDL_WasInit(SDL_INIT_VIDEO))
++if (SDL_WasInit(SDL_INIT_VIDEO)) {
++#ifdef SDL_VIDEO_DRIVER_VGL
++VGLKeyboardInit(VGL_CODEKEYS);
++#endif
+ SDL_QuitSubSystem(SDL_INIT_VIDEO);
++}
+ }
+
+ void vo_sdl_fullscreen(void)
%%


Hi it works fine except after leaving mplayer or any SDL application my 
tty seems broken. I can't switch to a tty anymore my screen stays black 
and I must reboot/shutdown (no panic)


Are you encountering the same issue? There is no way to use vgl as 
regular user or we could open a PR for it?


Cheers,

--
David Demelier
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deciphering top(1) output

2011-02-11 Thread Alexander Best
hi there,

i'm trying to decipher the following top(1) output:

otaku% top -PSHb -d2 
last pid: 14206;  load averages:  0.02,  0.04,  0.00  up 1+02:08:5801:13:21
256 processes: 3 running, 238 sleeping, 15 waiting

Mem: 1356M Active, 141M Inact, 342M Wired, 79M Cache, 212M Buf, 44M Free
Swap: 18G Total, 692M Used, 17G Free, 3% Inuse



  PID USERNAME   PRI NICE   SIZERES STATE   C   TIME   WCPU COMMAND 






   10 root   155 ki31 0K32K RUN 1  21.9H 100.00% {idle: cpu1}
   10 root   155 ki31 0K32K CPU00  21.6H 97.85% {idle: cpu0}
 4451 arundel 210   913M   179M uwait   0  28:35  0.00% {chrome}
 4446 arundel 200   836M 60040K uwait   0  26:26  0.00% {chrome}
 4476 arundel 210   854M   100M uwait   0  24:52  0.00% {chrome}
 4448 arundel 220   866M   109M uwait   0  23:57  0.00% {chrome}
 4474 arundel 210   840M 70796K uwait   0  23:29  0.00% {chrome}
 4475 arundel 200   827M 81872K uwait   0  22:37  0.00% {chrome}
 4471 arundel 200   822M 61652K uwait   0  21:55  0.00% {chrome}
 4442 arundel 210   824M 62872K uwait   0  21:46  0.00% {chrome}
 4447 arundel 210   815M 61420K uwait   0  21:32  0.00% {chrome}
 4450 arundel 210   809M 60240K uwait   0  21:21  0.00% {chrome}
 2007 arundel 200   880M 12780K select  1  20:39  0.00% Xorg
 4452 arundel 200   205M 30016K select  0  12:58  0.00% {initial thread}
 4414 arundel 200   334M 96560K kqread  1  11:00  0.00% {chrome}
 4414 arundel 200   334M 96560K select  1   9:40  0.00% {initial thread}
 4472 arundel 200  M   530M futex   1   8:21  0.00% npviewer.bin
   11 root   -96- 0K   240K WAIT0   7:57  0.00% {irq16: 
vgapci0+}

last pid: 14206;  load averages:  0.02,  0.04,  0.00  up 1+02:09:0001:13:23
256 processes: 4 running, 238 sleeping, 14 waiting
CPU 0:  8.7% user,  0.0% nice,  4.3% system,  0.4% interrupt, 86.6% idle
CPU 1:  7.1% user,  0.0% nice,  3.5% system,  0.0% interrupt, 89.4% idle
Mem: 1358M Active, 141M Inact, 342M Wired, 79M Cache, 212M Buf, 42M Free
Swap: 18G Total, 692M Used, 17G Free, 3% Inuse

  PID USERNAME   PRI NICE   SIZERES STATE   C   TIME   WCPU COMMAND 






   10 root   155 ki31 0K32K RUN 1  21.9H 100.00% {idle: cpu1}
   10 root   155 ki31 0K32K CPU00  21.6H 98.00% {idle: cpu0}
 4451 arundel 210   913M   179M uwait   0  28:35  0.00% {chrome}
 4446 arundel 200   836M 60292K uwait   0  26:26  0.00% {chrome}
 4476 arundel 210   854M   101M uwait   0  24:52  0.00% {chrome}
 4448 arundel 210   866M   109M uwait   0  23:57  0.00% {chrome}
 4474 arundel 200   840M 71492K uwait   1  23:29  0.00% {chrome}
 4475 arundel 200   827M 81876K uwait   1  22:38  0.00% {chrome}
 4471 arundel 210   822M 61652K uwait   0  21:55  0.00% {chrome}
 4442 arundel 210   824M 62872K uwait   0  21:46  0.00% {chrome}
 4447 arundel 210   815M 61420K uwait   1  21:32  0.00% {chrome}
 4450 arundel 210   809M 60240K uwait   0  21:21  0.00% {chrome}
 2007 arundel 200   880M 12780K select  1  20:39  0.00% Xorg
 4452 arundel 200   205M 30016K select  0  12:58  0.00% {initial thread}
 4414 arundel 200   334M 96560K kqread  0  11:00  0.00% {chrome}
 4414 arundel 200   334M 96560K select  0   9:40  0.00% {initial thread}
 4472 arundel 200  M   530M futex   1   8:21  0.00% npviewer.bin
   11 root   -96- 0K   240K WAIT0   7:57  0.00% {irq16: 
vgapci0+}


does this mean that

a) my system is 100% idle, since no processes except the idle process takes up
   up CPU time or
b) that a or some processes take up 2% CPU time which aren't being shown or
c) that each of my cpu core is only 86.6/89.4% idle?

cheers.
alex

-- 
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Re: deciphering top(1) output

2011-02-11 Thread Chuck Swiger
On Feb 11, 2011, at 4:21 PM, Alexander Best wrote:
 a) my system is 100% idle, since no processes except the idle process takes up
   up CPU time or
 b) that a or some processes take up 2% CPU time which aren't being shown or
 c) that each of my cpu core is only 86.6/89.4% idle?

It means (c).  Kernel activity, short-lived transient processes, and 
imperfections in sampling data are the other ~13 / 10 %

Regards,
-- 
-Chuck

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Re: deciphering top(1) output

2011-02-11 Thread Alexander Best
On Fri Feb 11 11, Chuck Swiger wrote:
 On Feb 11, 2011, at 4:21 PM, Alexander Best wrote:
  a) my system is 100% idle, since no processes except the idle process takes 
  up
up CPU time or
  b) that a or some processes take up 2% CPU time which aren't being shown or
  c) that each of my cpu core is only 86.6/89.4% idle?
 
 It means (c).  Kernel activity, short-lived transient processes, and 
 imperfections in sampling data are the other ~13 / 10 %

thanks. it seems in some cases these imperfections have quite an impact:

last pid: 48135;  load averages:  5.11,  5.38,  5.02  up 0+03:15:2019:31:52
271 processes: 15 running, 242 sleeping, 14 waiting
CPU 0: 76.4% user,  0.0% nice, 21.7% system,  2.0% interrupt,  0.0% idle
CPU 1: 85.0% user,  0.0% nice, 12.6% system,  2.4% interrupt,  0.0% idle
Mem: 1078M Active, 334M Inact, 403M Wired, 79M Cache, 212M Buf, 68M Free
Swap: 18G Total, 438M Used, 18G Free, 2% Inuse

  PIDUIDTHR PRI NICE   SIZERES STATE   C   TIME   WCPU COMMAND
48131  0  1  770 92112K 67164K CPU11   0:02 17.77% cc1
48135  0  1  760 90992K 65712K RUN 0   0:01 15.87% cc1
    1001  1  260  1150M 57000K select  1  14:13  7.28% npviewer.bin
 2210   1001  2  200   199M 45952K kqread  0   2:38  1.37% chrome
   10  0  2 155 ki31 0K32K RUN 0  89:55  1.27% idle
 2249   1001  2  200   828M 82864K kqread  1   2:12  0.10% chrome
 2247   1001  2  200   846M 84424K kqread  0   0:25  0.10% chrome
48133  0  1  200 13916K  2380K CPU01   0:00  0.10% top
 2171   1001 23  200   327M   121M uwait   1  12:11  0.00% chrome
 2151   1001  1  200   881M 15400K select  0   6:35  0.00% Xorg
 2203   1001  2  200   889M   148M kqread  1   5:07  0.00% chrome
 2235   1001  2  200   855M   116M kqread  0   4:51  0.00% chrome
 2231   1001  2  200   847M 99464K kqread  0   4:47  0.00% chrome
 2208   1001  2  200   853M   103M kqread  0   4:38  0.00% chrome

cheers.
alex

 
 Regards,
 -- 
 -Chuck
 

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Re: deciphering top(1) output

2011-02-11 Thread Chuck Swiger
On Feb 11, 2011, at 4:41 PM, Alexander Best wrote:
 It means (c).  Kernel activity, short-lived transient processes, and 
 imperfections in sampling data are the other ~13 / 10 %
 
 thanks. it seems in some cases these imperfections have quite an impact:
 
 last pid: 48135;  load averages:  5.11,  5.38,  5.02  up 0+03:15:20
 19:31:52
 271 processes: 15 running, 242 sleeping, 14 waiting
 CPU 0: 76.4% user,  0.0% nice, 21.7% system,  2.0% interrupt,  0.0% idle
 CPU 1: 85.0% user,  0.0% nice, 12.6% system,  2.4% interrupt,  0.0% idle
 Mem: 1078M Active, 334M Inact, 403M Wired, 79M Cache, 212M Buf, 68M Free
 Swap: 18G Total, 438M Used, 18G Free, 2% Inuse
 
  PIDUIDTHR PRI NICE   SIZERES STATE   C   TIME   WCPU COMMAND
 48131  0  1  770 92112K 67164K CPU11   0:02 17.77% cc1
 48135  0  1  760 90992K 65712K RUN 0   0:01 15.87% cc1

Sure.  Compiling software is a classic example where lots and lots of CPU 
intensive, short-lived processes are started.  Pay attention to last pid field; 
if it is steadily growing, especially at a rapid rate, lots of processes are 
spawning

Regards,
-- 
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Re: deciphering top(1) output

2011-02-11 Thread Alexander Best
On Fri Feb 11 11, Chuck Swiger wrote:
 On Feb 11, 2011, at 4:41 PM, Alexander Best wrote:
  It means (c).  Kernel activity, short-lived transient processes, and 
  imperfections in sampling data are the other ~13 / 10 %
  
  thanks. it seems in some cases these imperfections have quite an impact:
  
  last pid: 48135;  load averages:  5.11,  5.38,  5.02  up 0+03:15:20
  19:31:52
  271 processes: 15 running, 242 sleeping, 14 waiting
  CPU 0: 76.4% user,  0.0% nice, 21.7% system,  2.0% interrupt,  0.0% idle
  CPU 1: 85.0% user,  0.0% nice, 12.6% system,  2.4% interrupt,  0.0% idle
  Mem: 1078M Active, 334M Inact, 403M Wired, 79M Cache, 212M Buf, 68M Free
  Swap: 18G Total, 438M Used, 18G Free, 2% Inuse
  
   PIDUIDTHR PRI NICE   SIZERES STATE   C   TIME   WCPU COMMAND
  48131  0  1  770 92112K 67164K CPU11   0:02 17.77% cc1
  48135  0  1  760 90992K 65712K RUN 0   0:01 15.87% cc1
 
 Sure.  Compiling software is a classic example where lots and lots of CPU 
 intensive, short-lived processes are started.  Pay attention to last pid 
 field; if it is steadily growing, especially at a rapid rate, lots of 
 processes are spawning

thanks for the hint. in this example however $pid didn't get incremented for 
over a minute:

last pid: 14412;  load averages:  0.09,  0.26,  0.29
253 processes: 3 running, 235 sleeping, 15 waiting
CPU 0: 12.6% user,  0.0% nice,  7.9% system,  0.4% interrupt, 79.1% idle
CPU 1: 13.8% user,  0.0% nice,  5.9% system,  0.0% interrupt, 80.3% idle
Mem: 602M Active, 275M Inact, 407M Wired, 8688K Cache, 212M Buf, 669M Free
Swap: 18G Total, 910M Used, 17G Free, 4% Inuse, 4K In

  PID USERNAMETHR PRI NICE   SIZERES STATE   C   TIME   WCPU COMMAND


  
   10 root  2 155 ki31 0K32K CPU00  44.7H 198.88% idle
 4414 arundel  24  200   334M 93080K uwait   0  34:56  0.00% chrome
 4451 arundel   2  200   905M   100M kqread  0  30:12  0.00% chrome
 4446 arundel   2  200   836M 53152K kqread  1  28:41  0.00% chrome

also i noticed that when a processes CPU activity goes up to let's say 10% and
then down again to 0% this doesn't mean that the idle process will jump to 200%
instantly, but it takes ~ 10 seconds for it to reclaim the CPU activity that
was used by the other process beforehand.

cheers.
alex

 
 Regards,
 -- 
 -Chuck

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Re: deciphering top(1) output

2011-02-11 Thread Chuck Swiger
On Feb 11, 2011, at 5:08 PM, Alexander Best wrote:
 also i noticed that when a processes CPU activity goes up to let's say 10% and
 then down again to 0% this doesn't mean that the idle process will jump to 
 200%
 instantly, but it takes ~ 10 seconds for it to reclaim the CPU activity that
 was used by the other process beforehand.

WCPU stands for weighted CPU, and is an average over time.
Use -C flag if you want raw CPU instead

Regards,
-- 
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Re: FreeBSD and SSD drives

2011-02-11 Thread Adam Vande More
On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 12:57 PM, Chad Perrin per...@apotheon.com wrote:

 Ignoring the TRIM issue for a moment . . .

 You're probably best off saving SSD storage for cases where you have lots
 of reads and little to no write activity, unless you enjoy buying new
 SSDs a lot.  Actually, let's not ignore TRIM; the work-around for lack of
 TRIM support on some drives is a garbage collection routine that
 exacerbates the problem of having to replace your SSDs more often if you
 do a lot of writes.

 I guess I would only use SSDs on servers in the same cases where I would
 let myself be talked into using MySQL -- cases where you just treat it
 pretty much like a read-only data store, and do not have to (safely) add
 or change data stored there most of the time.


Modern SSD's can do a *lot* of writes, wear-leveling and other tecniques
allow SSD's to be implemented for nearly any workload.  There's a great deal
of literature and facts on this topic if someone was motivated enough to
research it.  Some legends are better off fading away.

http://www.storagesearch.com/ssdmyths-endurance.html

Same thing is sort of true with TRIM, on most modern drives lack of OS TRIM
support isn't the performance hit it used to be although still desirable.



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Re: Portupgrade and Updating the portsdb

2011-02-11 Thread ill...@gmail.com
On 10 February 2011 08:33, c0re nr1c...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hello all!

 I've got set of servers that uses NFS mounted /usr/ports. When I use
 portupgrade samba on 1st server it says
 [/usr/ports/INDEX-7.db: unexpected file type or format -- Invalid
 argument] [Updating the portsdb format:bdb_btree in /usr/ports ... -
 22601 port entries found  error] Remove and try again.
 [Updating the portsdb format:dbm_hash in /usr/ports ... - 22601 port
 entries found .
 . done]

 Okay. It took 10-15 mins to rebuild.

 Then I say portupgrade samba on 2nd server it says again
 [/usr/ports/INDEX-7.db: unexpected file type or format -- Invalid
 argument] [Updating the portsdb format:bdb_btree in /usr/ports ... -
 22601 port entries found  error] Remove and try again.
 and rebuild portsdb.

 Why is it so?

 Ports are updated via portsnap fetch update.

 /etc/portsnap.conf has
 INDEX INDEX-5 DESCRIBE.5
 INDEX INDEX-6 DESCRIBE.6
 INDEX INDEX-7 DESCRIBE.7
 INDEX INDEX-8 DESCRIBE.8

 So while portupgrade rebuilds portsdb it's not possible use
 portupgrade on 2nd server because later build process will fail on 1st
 or second server.

 What can I do with it? Why portupgrade always thinks that
 [/usr/ports/INDEX-7.db: unexpected file type or format -- Invalid
 argument]?


The INDEX-n.db is a locally generated portupgrade thing.

Edit your /usr/local/etc/pkgtools.conf for each machine to
include a line such as:
ENV['PORTS_INDEX'] ||= ENV['PORTSDIR'] + '/INDEX.local'

Only instead of '/INDEX.local' use '/INDEX.your_hostname_here'.

You might also look at changing the part ENV['PORTSDIR'] to
something local (speed, etc), like adding a line up from that:
ENV['LOCALINDICES'] ||= '/var/db'

then

ENV['PORTS_INDEX'] ||= ENV['LOCALINDICES'] + '/INDEX.thy_hostname_here'


Also, if you have local space, settin' WRKDIRPREFIX= in
/etc/make.conf will speed things up  allow multiple machines
to build at the same time.

HTH
-- 
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Re: [RELEASE] host-setup(1): a dialog(1)-based utility for configuring FreeBSD

2011-02-11 Thread Ian Smith
On Fri, 11 Feb 2011, Eitan Adler wrote:

  Nice Script!
  I intend to steal parts of it for my own use.

It's great when you can plunder without robbing anyone :)

   P.S. Maybe I ought to expand it to IPv6 considering that the IPv4
   address space has [reportedly] finally ran out (is that true?).
  
  
  All the available IPs were allocated to the RIRs. AFIK the RIRs have
  not had to deny anyone for insufficiency yet - but it will happen
  soon.

Yes Devin, best not leave it till August!

For those wanting a near-obsessively detailed analysis of IPv4 depletion 
stats and predictions over many years, hard to go past Geoff Huston's:

http://www.potaroo.net - blog
http://www.potaroo.net/ispcol/2010-10/when.html - explanatory column Oct '10
http://www.potaroo.net/tools/ipv4/index.html - the modelling as of today

cheers, Ian

(Sorry, missed the cc to hackers@, adding questions@ back in the loop)
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