Adding IP's ifconfig problems

2004-11-05 Thread GRF .
I have a 5.2.1 server which I need to add IP's to.  When the provider 
assigned me the IP's they also said use the netmask 255.255.255.240.  I 
added the IP's to my rc.conf as you can see below but they do not show up in 
my ifconfig.

MY rc.conf:
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Wed Nov  3 09:22:52 2004
# Created: Wed Nov  3 09:22:52 2004
# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
defaultrouter=208.53.17X.1
hostname=warped.xconch.net
ifconfig_fxp0=inet 208.53.17X.8  netmask 255.255.255.0
linux_enable=YES
sshd_enable=YES
usbd_enable=YES
inetd_enable=YES
pureftpd_enable=YES
ifconfig_fxp0_alias0=inet 208.53.17X.2 netmask 255.255.255.240
ifconfig_fxp0_alias1=inet 208.53.17X.3 netmask 255.255.255.240
ifconfig_fxp0_alias2=inet 208.53.17X.4 netmask 255.255.255.240
ifconfig_fxp0_alias3=inet 208.53.17X.5 netmask 255.255.255.240
ifconfig_fxp0_alias4=inet 208.53.17X.6 netmask 255.255.255.240
ifconfig_fxp0_alias5=inet 208.53.17X.7 netmask 255.255.255.240
ifconfig_fxp0_alias6=inet 208.53.17X.8 netmask 255.255.255.240
ifconfig_fxp0_alias7=inet 208.53.17X.9 netmask 255.255.255.240
ifconfig_fxp0_alias8=inet 208.53.17X.10 netmask 255.255.255.240
ifconfig_fxp0_alias9=inet 208.53.17X.11 netmask 255.255.255.240
ifconfig_fxp0_alias10=inet 208.53.17X.12 netmask 255.255.255.240
ifconfig_fxp0_alias11=inet 208.53.17X.13 netmask 255.255.255.240
ifconfig_fxp0_alias12=inet 208.53.17X.14 netmask 255.255.255.240
Here is my ifconfig:
[7:58]([EMAIL PROTECTED])[/etc] ifconfig
fxp0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
   inet 208.53.17X.8 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 208.53.17X.255
   inet6 fe80::220:edff:fe27:63aa%fxp0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
   inet 208.53.17X.2 netmask 0xfff0 broadcast 208.53.17X.15
   ether 00:20:ed:27:63:aa
   media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
   status: active
plip0: flags=8810POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
lo0: flags=8049UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST mtu 16384
   inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff00
   inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
   inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
Only the first IP 208.53.17X.2 showed up in the ifconfig.  That tells me 
there is something wrong with the following line but I can not find anything 
wrong with the line.

If I try and ping the next IP from the box locally I get the following:
[7:58]([EMAIL PROTECTED])[/etc] ping 208.53.17X.3
PING 208.53.17X.3 (208.53.17X.3): 56 data bytes
ping: sendto: Host is down
ping: sendto: Host is down
^C
Why don't my IP's show up in ifconfig?
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Re: Adding IP's ifconfig problems

2004-11-05 Thread Chris Knipe
ifconfig_fxp0=inet 208.53.17X.8  netmask 255.255.255.0
^
ifconfig_fxp0=inet 208.53.17X.8 netmask 255.255.255.240
ifconfig_fxp0_alias0=inet 208.53.17X.2 netmask 255.255.255.240
^^
Netmask should be 255.255.255.255 on a alias if it is from the same network 
as the primary address.

ifconfig_fxp0_alias6=inet 208.53.17X.8 netmask 255.255.255.240
^^^
You already assigned this address?!?!?!
--
Chris

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Re: Adding IP's ifconfig problems

2004-11-05 Thread GRF .
I should have just left the IP's in untouched.  I know that looks suspicious 
but they are two different IP's one is lets say 178 and the other 179, they 
arent used twice.  But good catch.

From: Chris Knipe [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: Chris Knipe [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Adding IP's ifconfig problems
Date: Fri, 5 Nov 2004 10:18:30 +0200
ifconfig_fxp0=inet 208.53.17X.8  netmask 255.255.255.0
^
ifconfig_fxp0=inet 208.53.17X.8 netmask 255.255.255.240
ifconfig_fxp0_alias0=inet 208.53.17X.2 netmask 255.255.255.240
^^
Netmask should be 255.255.255.255 on a alias if it is from the same network 
as the primary address.

ifconfig_fxp0_alias6=inet 208.53.17X.8 netmask 255.255.255.240
^^^
You already assigned this address?!?!?!
--
Chris

*
** This email has been scanned by Cenergy Networks for viruses and **
** spam.  As part of our ongoing drive to ensure reliable and  **
** secure communications, Cenergy Networks guarantees this message **
** to be clean of any viruses or spam.  Should you not be satisfied**
** with the content of this email, please let us know by emailing  **
** us at [EMAIL PROTECTED]  **
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Re: Adding IP's ifconfig problems

2004-11-05 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Fri, Nov 05, 2004 at 03:11:57AM -0500, GRF . wrote:
 I have a 5.2.1 server which I need to add IP's to.  When the provider 
 assigned me the IP's they also said use the netmask 255.255.255.240.  I 
 added the IP's to my rc.conf as you can see below but they do not show up 
 in my ifconfig.
 
 MY rc.conf:
 
 # -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Wed Nov  3 09:22:52 2004
 # Created: Wed Nov  3 09:22:52 2004
 # Enable network daemons for user convenience.
 # Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
 # This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
 defaultrouter=208.53.17X.1
 hostname=warped.xconch.net
 ifconfig_fxp0=inet 208.53.17X.8  netmask 255.255.255.0
 linux_enable=YES
 sshd_enable=YES
 usbd_enable=YES
 inetd_enable=YES
 pureftpd_enable=YES
 ifconfig_fxp0_alias0=inet 208.53.17X.2 netmask 255.255.255.240
 ifconfig_fxp0_alias1=inet 208.53.17X.3 netmask 255.255.255.240
 ifconfig_fxp0_alias2=inet 208.53.17X.4 netmask 255.255.255.240
 ifconfig_fxp0_alias3=inet 208.53.17X.5 netmask 255.255.255.240
 ifconfig_fxp0_alias4=inet 208.53.17X.6 netmask 255.255.255.240
 ifconfig_fxp0_alias5=inet 208.53.17X.7 netmask 255.255.255.240
 ifconfig_fxp0_alias6=inet 208.53.17X.8 netmask 255.255.255.240
 ifconfig_fxp0_alias7=inet 208.53.17X.9 netmask 255.255.255.240
 ifconfig_fxp0_alias8=inet 208.53.17X.10 netmask 255.255.255.240
 ifconfig_fxp0_alias9=inet 208.53.17X.11 netmask 255.255.255.240
 ifconfig_fxp0_alias10=inet 208.53.17X.12 netmask 255.255.255.240
 ifconfig_fxp0_alias11=inet 208.53.17X.13 netmask 255.255.255.240
 ifconfig_fxp0_alias12=inet 208.53.17X.14 netmask 255.255.255.240

Classic error.  You need to read this part of the ifconfig(8) man page
more carefully:

 alias   Establish an additional network address for this interface.  This
 is sometimes useful when changing network numbers, and one wishes
 to accept packets addressed to the old interface.  If the address
 is on the same subnet as the first network address for this
 interface, a non-conflicting netmask must be given.  Usually
 0x is most appropriate.

ie. only one address (per network) on the interface can have the
'real' netmask.  The others (ie all of your aliases) should use
0x or 255.255.255.255.  Or to put it another way, the bitwise
'and' of the IP number and the netmask must be different for every
address configured on the interface.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


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