Re: Extracting individual Files via tar

2003-11-07 Thread Martin McCormick
My thanks to 3 people who pointed out the error of my ways.  I
actually had the positions of the archive and the file I was extracting
reversed as far as what I was thinking should be the correct order.
Then, I thought maybe I didn't need to have the f flag.  Anyway, it
all works fine now.  Many thanks.

Martin McCormick
Rob writes:
You should always use the f option to specify the archive - for example

tar -tzf archive.tgz

to list or

tar -xzf archive.tgz

to extract. In your example below, you didn't specify an archive so it
defaulted to the device /dev/sa0, which it couldn't open.

Any extra arguments are treated as archive members - eg

tar -xzf archive.tgz files/to/extract

In your example below, it was trying to find 2 files in a non-existent
archive.

- Original Message -
From: Martin McCormick [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Extracting individual Files via tar


 The command

 tar ztf  /usr/local/src/ports.tar.gz

 produces a table of contents just like the man page says it should.
 The man page also says that individual files can be recovered or
 listed but I haven't gotten that to work at all. if I try:

 $ tar zt ports/print/pstotext/ /usr/local/src/ports.tar.gz

 tar (child): /dev/sa0: Cannot open: Permission denied
 tar (child): Error is not recoverable: exiting now

 gzip: stdin: unexpected end of file
 tar: Child returned status 2
 tar: ports/print/pstotext: Not found in archive
 tar: /usr/local/src/ports.tar.gz: Not found in archive
 tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors

 In the successful test, tar obviously knew which specification
 was the archive and was able to uncompress it with the z flag.  The
 file specification I am attempting to recover from the archive throws
 tar completely off.  I looked in the handbook and all the examples I
 found were the more usual procedure of unpacking whole file systems
 as in

 tar zxf somedir/archive.tar.gz

 I'm not having trouble with that use of tar.

 Thank you.

 Martin McCormick WB5AGZ  Stillwater, OK
 OSU Information Technology Division Network Operations Group
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Extracting individual Files via tar

2003-11-06 Thread Martin McCormick
The command

tar ztf  /usr/local/src/ports.tar.gz

produces a table of contents just like the man page says it should.
The man page also says that individual files can be recovered or
listed but I haven't gotten that to work at all. if I try:

$ tar zt ports/print/pstotext/ /usr/local/src/ports.tar.gz

tar (child): /dev/sa0: Cannot open: Permission denied
tar (child): Error is not recoverable: exiting now

gzip: stdin: unexpected end of file
tar: Child returned status 2
tar: ports/print/pstotext: Not found in archive
tar: /usr/local/src/ports.tar.gz: Not found in archive
tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors

In the successful test, tar obviously knew which specification
was the archive and was able to uncompress it with the z flag.  The
file specification I am attempting to recover from the archive throws
tar completely off.  I looked in the handbook and all the examples I
found were the more usual procedure of unpacking whole file systems
as in

tar zxf somedir/archive.tar.gz

I'm not having trouble with that use of tar.

Thank you.

Martin McCormick WB5AGZ  Stillwater, OK 
OSU Information Technology Division Network Operations Group
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Re: Extracting individual Files via tar

2003-11-06 Thread Rob
You should always use the f option to specify the archive - for example

tar -tzf archive.tgz

to list or

tar -xzf archive.tgz

to extract. In your example below, you didn't specify an archive so it
defaulted to the device /dev/sa0, which it couldn't open.

Any extra arguments are treated as archive members - eg

tar -xzf archive.tgz files/to/extract

In your example below, it was trying to find 2 files in a non-existent
archive.

- Original Message -
From: Martin McCormick [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Extracting individual Files via tar


 The command

 tar ztf  /usr/local/src/ports.tar.gz

 produces a table of contents just like the man page says it should.
 The man page also says that individual files can be recovered or
 listed but I haven't gotten that to work at all. if I try:

 $ tar zt ports/print/pstotext/ /usr/local/src/ports.tar.gz

 tar (child): /dev/sa0: Cannot open: Permission denied
 tar (child): Error is not recoverable: exiting now

 gzip: stdin: unexpected end of file
 tar: Child returned status 2
 tar: ports/print/pstotext: Not found in archive
 tar: /usr/local/src/ports.tar.gz: Not found in archive
 tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors

 In the successful test, tar obviously knew which specification
 was the archive and was able to uncompress it with the z flag.  The
 file specification I am attempting to recover from the archive throws
 tar completely off.  I looked in the handbook and all the examples I
 found were the more usual procedure of unpacking whole file systems
 as in

 tar zxf somedir/archive.tar.gz

 I'm not having trouble with that use of tar.

 Thank you.

 Martin McCormick WB5AGZ  Stillwater, OK
 OSU Information Technology Division Network Operations Group
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Re: Extracting individual Files via tar

2003-11-06 Thread parv
in message [EMAIL PROTECTED],
wrote Martin McCormick thusly...

   The command
 
 tar ztf  /usr/local/src/ports.tar.gz
 
 produces a table of contents just like the man page says it should.
 The man page also says that individual files can be recovered or
 listed but I haven't gotten that to work at all. if I try:
 
 $ tar zt ports/print/pstotext/ /usr/local/src/ports.tar.gz
 
 tar (child): /dev/sa0: Cannot open: Permission denied
 tar (child): Error is not recoverable: exiting now

You forgot the bit about default file...

  -f [hostname:]file
  --file [hostname:]file  Read or write the specified file (default is
  /dev/sa0).  If a hostname is specified, tar
  will use rmt(8) to read or write the
  specified file on a remote machine.  ``-''
  may be used as a file- name, for reading or
  writing to/from stdin/stdout.


...try this instead...

  tar zxf /usr/local/src/ports.tar.gz  ports/print/pstotext/


  - Parv

-- 

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Re: Extracting individual Files via tar

2003-11-06 Thread slave-mike
you must use the f flag when manipulation files.
no f flag equals attempt to access tape drive.
Martin McCormick wrote:
	The command

tar ztf  /usr/local/src/ports.tar.gz

produces a table of contents just like the man page says it should.
The man page also says that individual files can be recovered or
listed but I haven't gotten that to work at all. if I try:
$ tar zt ports/print/pstotext/ /usr/local/src/ports.tar.gz

tar (child): /dev/sa0: Cannot open: Permission denied
tar (child): Error is not recoverable: exiting now
gzip: stdin: unexpected end of file
tar: Child returned status 2
tar: ports/print/pstotext: Not found in archive
tar: /usr/local/src/ports.tar.gz: Not found in archive
tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors
In the successful test, tar obviously knew which specification
was the archive and was able to uncompress it with the z flag.  The
file specification I am attempting to recover from the archive throws
tar completely off.  I looked in the handbook and all the examples I
found were the more usual procedure of unpacking whole file systems
as in
tar zxf somedir/archive.tar.gz

	I'm not having trouble with that use of tar.

Thank you.

Martin McCormick WB5AGZ  Stillwater, OK 
OSU Information Technology Division Network Operations Group
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