Re: Fwd: how access inside from outside when nat is done from inside to outside

2013-04-18 Thread saeedeh motlagh
hi sam
i do not know what is the exactly correct manner in freebsd, but it think
based on definition for NAT, you should not be able to access inside
systems from outside unless you have port direction.


On Tue, Apr 16, 2013 at 11:35 AM, s m sam.gh1...@gmail.com wrote:

 thanks Danny, but i'm using pf to define rules and pfctl to apply them.

 first of all it is so important for me to understand what should
 exactly happen and what is the correct behavior in freebsd. i mean
 when i define nat from inside to outside, should outside system can
 access inside systems or not? (for example ping them).
 i am so confused what is the correct manner. any hints or comments
 that help to clear it for me, is really appreciated.
 SAM

 On 4/4/13, Daniel O'Callaghan da...@clari.net.au wrote:
  On 4/04/2013 6:41 PM, s m wrote:
  request packets:   src:192.168.2.1 dst: 192.168.1.1
  reply packets:   src: 192.168.2.50 dst:192.168.2.1
  This sort of thing tends to happen when the the packets are not being
  sent via divert socket properly.
  Look carefully, step by step, at your ipfw rules which send packets to
  natd.
  Also, run natd -v in a separate window instead of running it as a
  daemon, and it will show you the packets which go through natd, and what
  is done with them.
 
  regards,
 
  Danny
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Re: Fwd: how access inside from outside when nat is done from inside to outside

2013-04-16 Thread s m
thanks Danny, but i'm using pf to define rules and pfctl to apply them.

first of all it is so important for me to understand what should
exactly happen and what is the correct behavior in freebsd. i mean
when i define nat from inside to outside, should outside system can
access inside systems or not? (for example ping them).
i am so confused what is the correct manner. any hints or comments
that help to clear it for me, is really appreciated.
SAM

On 4/4/13, Daniel O'Callaghan da...@clari.net.au wrote:
 On 4/04/2013 6:41 PM, s m wrote:
 request packets:   src:192.168.2.1 dst: 192.168.1.1
 reply packets:   src: 192.168.2.50 dst:192.168.2.1
 This sort of thing tends to happen when the the packets are not being
 sent via divert socket properly.
 Look carefully, step by step, at your ipfw rules which send packets to
 natd.
 Also, run natd -v in a separate window instead of running it as a
 daemon, and it will show you the packets which go through natd, and what
 is done with them.

 regards,

 Danny
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Fwd: how access inside from outside when nat is done from inside to outside

2013-04-04 Thread s m
hello guys

i am newbie in nat and have some problem with it.

  i want to nat inside traffic to outside and when i ping outside from
inside, every thing is ok and nat is done perfectly. but when i ping inside
from outside, request packets are sent without any nat translation while
reply packets are nated and therefore outside system can not recognize
reply packets and do not accept them. this is example of packets which are
received in a outside system when pings an inside system.

request packets:   src:192.168.2.1 dst: 192.168.1.1
reply packets:   src: 192.168.2.50 dst:192.168.2.1

is it a correct behavior or not? and if it is correct, it means that when i
configure to nat traffic from inside to outside, i can not access from
outside to inside systems? (in cisco router packets are exactly as mention
above, but outside system identifies reply packets and therefore accepts
them).

please let me know if i am misunderstanding.
thanks
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Re: Fwd: how access inside from outside when nat is done from inside to outside

2013-04-04 Thread Daniel O'Callaghan

On 4/04/2013 6:41 PM, s m wrote:

request packets:   src:192.168.2.1 dst: 192.168.1.1
reply packets:   src: 192.168.2.50 dst:192.168.2.1
This sort of thing tends to happen when the the packets are not being  
sent via divert socket properly.

Look carefully, step by step, at your ipfw rules which send packets to natd.
Also, run natd -v in a separate window instead of running it as a 
daemon, and it will show you the packets which go through natd, and what 
is done with them.


regards,

Danny
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