Re: Performance of mailserevr in FreeBSD 5.4
On Tue, 20 Sep 2005, Deepak Naidu spaketh thusly: -}Thanx Randy, -} -} It would be good, if I have some data of posted doc regarding this... or of -}your own experience. Thanx for your advise Ok. I'm posting this to advocacy as well in case any find it useful or at least interesting. Here's a summation of the testing I did and the results of those tests. As we were only looking for a few things this is far from a scientific analysis so FWIW. Test background/setup: I wanted to test various configs to see what gave the best throughput in a relay configuration for our real-time requirements, i.e. ave # of recipients, ave size of each email, etc. - OS's: FreeBSD 5.4 with and w/o softupdates, Fedora Core 3, Fedora Core 4. The FC installations used ext3 for the filesystems. I wanted to try with Reiser but ran out of time. - Sink systems simply threw everything to /dev/null. We had multiple sink systems to ensure they were never a chokepoint. - Source systems used fbsd's postal package as: postal -m 11 -p 4 -c 2 d3 usernames - where usernames contained 2 and 3 usernames. No significant difference was found using 2 or 3 usernames. - Test relay was a dual-proc 800 MHz system PC with 1 GB RAM and the entire system on 1 5400 RPM drive. (I know - nobody would ever run a mail server with /var/spool on the root drive but we were really just looking for difference percentages, not max throughput and had some old systems lying around... ;) - All installs were default installs. I thought about tweaking this or that, e.g. postfix has some notes on things to do for high-volume installations that we didn't do. I wanted out-of-the-box as much as possible. Tweaking can quickly turn into a slippery slope of just 1 more here and 1 more there. I figured we can tweak all we want for more specific needs as they arise. - The versions of sendmail and postfix were whatever was current stable in June, compiled locally with default build instructions. So, given all that, here's the #'s I came up with. Sendmail Linux:47,000 emails/hr FreeBSD: 66,000 emails/hr this is about a 40% increase in throughput. Postfix Linux: 86,000 emails/hr FreeBSD: 223,000 emails/hr this is about a 260% increase in throughput. The above data is for FC4 and FBSD 5.4 with softupdates enabled. My apologies but I can't find the notes for FC3 and FBSD w/o softupdates. FC4 was faster but not by much, and by about the same % for sendmail and postfix. Softupdates showed a similar pattern(as expected) - not as fast as with softupdates. IIRC the data for postfix/fbsd w/o softupdates was still around 190k emails/hr(this is from memory so take it with a grain of salt). I was amazed at the difference with postfix. Whatever Mr. Venema did inside postfix really works well on fbsd. Even though I can't find the #'s I remember my amazement that fbsd w/o softupdates still smoked FC4 when using postfix. Pls remember this is far from a scientific analysis. Your mileage will vary in many ways. I would recommend doing your own tests with your own criteria. -- Randy([EMAIL PROTECTED]) 715-726-2832 email bodhisattva * There is no fire like passion, there is no shark like hatred, there is no snare like folly, there is no torrent like greed. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Performance of mailserevr in FreeBSD 5.4
On 9/20/05, Deepak Naidu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi, I wanted to know whether FreeBSD can make a perfect mailserver compared to mailservers on linux. I am in process of porting them, but needed some statistical info regarding its performance compared with other os. How do you define perfect? Performance? Mail servers are there own animal, performance doesn't apply in the same way it does with a web server for instance. Honestly, you are asking the wrong questions. The issues you will most likely face are tuning issues for large numbers of processes and files on disk. The mail server software you use will have way more impact on your performance and capacity then the OS will. If you want more specific answers you need to be more specific in your question. Give some details about what you need to do, what capacity you need, and you will probably get some helpful answers. You just aren't giving enough information to get anything useful in return other than 'ya freebsd will work fine'. Chris ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Performance of mailserevr in FreeBSD 5.4
Thnax to you all... We have done a black box testing and seems FreeBSD is rocking, except when SA is set to yes, Spamassasin(SA)... it just timesout.. It s my look out, might be RAM issue... Thanx for the feedback... Cheers, Deepak Naidu. --- snacktime [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On 9/20/05, Deepak Naidu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi, I wanted to know whether FreeBSD can make a perfect mailserver compared to mailservers on linux. I am in process of porting them, but needed some statistical info regarding its performance compared with other os. How do you define perfect? Performance? Mail servers are there own animal, performance doesn't apply in the same way it does with a web server for instance. Honestly, you are asking the wrong questions. The issues you will most likely face are tuning issues for large numbers of processes and files on disk. The mail server software you use will have way more impact on your performance and capacity then the OS will. If you want more specific answers you need to be more specific in your question. Give some details about what you need to do, what capacity you need, and you will probably get some helpful answers. You just aren't giving enough information to get anything useful in return other than 'ya freebsd will work fine'. Chris ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ To help you stay safe and secure online, we've developed the all new Yahoo! Security Centre. http://uk.security.yahoo.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Performance of mailserevr in FreeBSD 5.4
I have configured four servers using FreeBSD 5.3 with the following ports : - Postfix - Amavisd-new - SpamAssassin - Dcc - Courrier-IMAP - Clamav Not only is this working very well, but It's easy to update and very steady. One of the configuration I have is load balancing the trafic (using MX DNS) between 2 servers (1U 3Ghz Intel proc). Servers are processing mail (virus scanned - user verification using LDAP - spam checked) and delivering them inside a network wher people are collecting them. More than 10.000 mails are processed every day no problem. If you need more detail - let me know. Sincerly yours. Le 20 sept. 05 à 19:44, Deepak Naidu a écrit : Thanx Randy, It would be good, if I have some data of posted doc regarding this... or of your own experience. Thanx for your advise Cheers, Deepak Naidu. Randy Schultz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Tue, 19 Sep 2005, Chuck Swiger spaketh thusly: -}Deepak Naidu wrote: -} I wanted to know whether FreeBSD can make a perfect -} mailserver compared to mailservers on linux. I am in -} process of porting them, but needed some statistical -} info regarding its performance compared with other os. -} -}FreeBSD makes a fine mailserver. It certainly does. A few months ago I did some testing and found that freebsd 5.4 with softupdates enabled was able to process IIRC ~300% more email than fedora core 4. In fact sendmail on fbsd 5.4 handled nearly as much email as postfix on fc4 while postfix on fbsd 5.4 was smokin' the wire. I still have the hard data around somewhere if you think it'll be useful to you. -- Randy ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) 715-726-2832 email bodhisattva * There is no fire like passion, there is no shark like hatred, there is no snare like folly, there is no torrent like greed. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions- [EMAIL PROTECTED] - How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday snaps for FREE with Yahoo! Photos. Get Yahoo! Photos ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions- [EMAIL PROTECTED] «?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§ Gregober --- PGP ID -- 0x1BA3C2FD bsd @at@ todoo.biz «?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Performance of mailserevr in FreeBSD 5.4
Thanx buddy, I am no way underestimating nay OS, but need to be daam sure, before shifting all my servers, hope u can understand. Cheers, Deepak Naidu. --- bsd [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I have configured four servers using FreeBSD 5.3 with the following ports : - Postfix - Amavisd-new - SpamAssassin - Dcc - Courrier-IMAP - Clamav Not only is this working very well, but It's easy to update and very steady. One of the configuration I have is load balancing the trafic (using MX DNS) between 2 servers (1U 3Ghz Intel proc). Servers are processing mail (virus scanned - user verification using LDAP - spam checked) and delivering them inside a network wher people are collecting them. More than 10.000 mails are processed every day no problem. If you need more detail - let me know. Sincerly yours. Le 20 sept. 05 à 19:44, Deepak Naidu a écrit : Thanx Randy, It would be good, if I have some data of posted doc regarding this... or of your own experience. Thanx for your advise Cheers, Deepak Naidu. Randy Schultz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Tue, 19 Sep 2005, Chuck Swiger spaketh thusly: -}Deepak Naidu wrote: -} I wanted to know whether FreeBSD can make a perfect -} mailserver compared to mailservers on linux. I am in -} process of porting them, but needed some statistical -} info regarding its performance compared with other os. -} -}FreeBSD makes a fine mailserver. It certainly does. A few months ago I did some testing and found that freebsd 5.4 with softupdates enabled was able to process IIRC ~300% more email than fedora core 4. In fact sendmail on fbsd 5.4 handled nearly as much email as postfix on fc4 while postfix on fbsd 5.4 was smokin' the wire. I still have the hard data around somewhere if you think it'll be useful to you. -- Randy ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) 715-726-2832 email bodhisattva * There is no fire like passion, there is no shark like hatred, there is no snare like folly, there is no torrent like greed. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions- [EMAIL PROTECTED] - How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday snaps for FREE with Yahoo! Photos. Get Yahoo! Photos ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions- [EMAIL PROTECTED] «?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§ Gregober --- PGP ID -- 0x1BA3C2FD bsd @at@ todoo.biz «?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Linux your Life, Don't Window it [[]] { All for the best } ___ To help you stay safe and secure online, we've developed the all new Yahoo! Security Centre. http://uk.security.yahoo.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Performance of mailserevr in FreeBSD 5.4
On Wed, Sep 21, 2005 at 12:17:36PM +0100, Deepak Naidu wrote: Thanx buddy, I am no way underestimating nay OS, but need to be daam sure, before shifting all my servers, hope u can understand. The smart thing to do would be to set up on FreeBSD box first, and then migrate more once you've verified that it works well enough. Kris pgpl5IbN9t66c.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Performance of mailserevr in FreeBSD 5.4
On 9/20/05, Deepak Naidu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi, I wanted to know whether FreeBSD can make a perfect mailserver compared to mailservers on linux. I am in process of porting them, but needed some statistical info regarding its performance compared with other os. It seems many webservers are run on FreeBSD, I know its stable, but any specific, like less IO process kernel, system tuning etc Well, rumor is that at one time FreeBSD+qmail was yahoo's primary email solution, serving millions of accounts. I'm pretty sure they've gone on to use another solution since then, but unless your user base will grow over a zillion any time soon, FreeBSD is a very fine OS for it. We are using CommuniGate on FreeBSD 5 at our site (~5000 accounts). Our postmaster told me that FreeBSD is the easiest OS to install CG on. To be fair, we're moving to Solaris 10 now, but that's because we've been donated a couple of sparc's and want a hassle-free environment. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Performance of mailserevr in FreeBSD 5.4
Well, rumor is that at one time FreeBSD+qmail was yahoo's primary email solution, serving millions of accounts. I'm pretty sure they've gone on to use another solution since then, They most definitely still use FreeBSD, and I'm fairly sure they still use qmail. Coincidentally that's the setup Hotmail had, and although most has been switched to M$, some of it is still on that setup i believe. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Performance of mailserevr in FreeBSD 5.4
Hi, I wanted to know whether FreeBSD can make a perfect mailserver compared to mailservers on linux. I am in process of porting them, but needed some statistical info regarding its performance compared with other os. It seems many webservers are run on FreeBSD, I know its stable, but any specific, like less IO process kernel, system tuning etc Cheers, Deepak Naidu Send instant messages to your online friends http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Performance of mailserevr in FreeBSD 5.4
Deepak Naidu wrote: I wanted to know whether FreeBSD can make a perfect mailserver compared to mailservers on linux. I am in process of porting them, but needed some statistical info regarding its performance compared with other os. FreeBSD makes a fine mailserver. If you need statistical info, you ought to perform your own benchmarks using your own hardware for test loads which resemble what you think your actual workload will be. -- -Chuck ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Performance of mailserevr in FreeBSD 5.4
On Tue, 19 Sep 2005, Chuck Swiger spaketh thusly: -}Deepak Naidu wrote: -}I wanted to know whether FreeBSD can make a perfect -} mailserver compared to mailservers on linux. I am in -} process of porting them, but needed some statistical -} info regarding its performance compared with other os. -} -}FreeBSD makes a fine mailserver. It certainly does. A few months ago I did some testing and found that freebsd 5.4 with softupdates enabled was able to process IIRC ~300% more email than fedora core 4. In fact sendmail on fbsd 5.4 handled nearly as much email as postfix on fc4 while postfix on fbsd 5.4 was smokin' the wire. I still have the hard data around somewhere if you think it'll be useful to you. -- Randy([EMAIL PROTECTED]) 715-726-2832 email bodhisattva * There is no fire like passion, there is no shark like hatred, there is no snare like folly, there is no torrent like greed. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Performance of mailserevr in FreeBSD 5.4
Thanx Randy, It would be good, if I have some data of posted doc regarding this... or of your own experience. Thanx for your advise Cheers, Deepak Naidu. Randy Schultz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Tue, 19 Sep 2005, Chuck Swiger spaketh thusly: -}Deepak Naidu wrote: -} I wanted to know whether FreeBSD can make a perfect -} mailserver compared to mailservers on linux. I am in -} process of porting them, but needed some statistical -} info regarding its performance compared with other os. -} -}FreeBSD makes a fine mailserver. It certainly does. A few months ago I did some testing and found that freebsd 5.4 with softupdates enabled was able to process IIRC ~300% more email than fedora core 4. In fact sendmail on fbsd 5.4 handled nearly as much email as postfix on fc4 while postfix on fbsd 5.4 was smokin' the wire. I still have the hard data around somewhere if you think it'll be useful to you. -- Randy ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) 715-726-2832 email bodhisattva * There is no fire like passion, there is no shark like hatred, there is no snare like folly, there is no torrent like greed. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] - How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday snaps for FREE with Yahoo! Photos. Get Yahoo! Photos ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]