Re: Question: the stable edition of Freebsd

2008-11-03 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Mon, Nov 03, 2008 at 12:53:52PM -0600, Steven Susbauer wrote:

> Jerry McAllister wrote:
> >On Mon, Nov 03, 2008 at 10:01:21PM +0800, Alex Zhang wrote:
> >
> >>Dear Support:
> >> I'm a newcomer and want to install FreeBSD for study. Could you pls let 
> >>me
> >>know which the stable edition of FreeBSD now?
> >>
> >>And let me know how to subscribe the Q&A list that I prefer.
> >>
> >>Thanks in advance.
> >>
> >
> >All of this is well documented on the FreeBSD website (www.freebsd.org)
> >
> >For informatino on the mailing lists, go to:
> >  http://www.freebsd.org/community/mailinglists.html
> >or
> >  http://lists.FreeBSD.org/mailman/listinfo and look around.
> >
> >The version setup in FreeBSD can be a little confusing for newcomers
> >because the terms stable and current are used in very specific ways - 
> >formally defined rather than in the more loose general conversation
> >way we often use them.
> >
> >Current is the bleeding edge of development work - nothing is guaranteed
> >and stable is the development branch that is actually intended to 
> >eventually
> >become the next new version -- rather than current being the official 
> >present version out or stable being the most reliable version as one might 
> >guess from just the words before studying the documentation..
> >Check this part of the handbook:
> > 
> >http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/current-stable.html
> >
> >If you are a FreeBSD beginning, what you want is a RELEASE version.
> >The latest at the moment are 6.3 and 7.0In the present form of
> >the web page, the latest RELEASEs plus the next two are listed right
> >there on the first page.
> >
> >Other information on upcoming releases can be found on the Release
> >Engineering page:
> >   http://www.freebsd.org/releng/index.html
> >
> >By the way, "releng" stands for Release Engineering here and when
> >you track a version for security updates you track a RELENG version.
> >
> >So, if you installed FreeBSD 7.1, then in your csupfile you would put:
> >
> >  *default tag=RELENG_7_1
> >
> >That would get you the security updates for FreeBSD 7.1
> >
> >If you wanted to jump up to stable you would put:
> >
> >  *default tag=RELENG_7
> >
> >and that would be the stable version of the FreeBSD 7 branch.
> >But, the funny thing about it is that the STABLE line is not mean
> >that it is actually stable.   They try to assure that it compiles
> >and builds.   And, usually it is pretty good.   But it hasn't gone
> >through all the official builds and been run against all the known
> >problem sets as has a RELEASE when it is 'released'.
> >
> >So, for now, just install a RELEASE - probably 7.1 if you can wait
> >or 7.0 right now and track the security fixes by csup-ing to RELENG_7_1
> >or RELENG_7_0
> >
> >Have fun,
> >
> >jerry
> If using a release, can he not use freebsd-update to keep current on
> fixes rather than rebuilding everything? On a slow system, the more
> binary the better.

As far as I know.

But, somehow I feel cleaner doing the whole thing.
I haven't found the builds to take all that long.   This system
is not blindingly fast but, I suppose there are others that are
much slower.

jerry

> 
>  -Steve
> 
> 
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Re: Question: the stable edition of Freebsd

2008-11-03 Thread Polytropon
On Mon, 03 Nov 2008 12:53:52 -0600, "Steven Susbauer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> If using a release, can he not use freebsd-update to keep current on
> fixes rather than rebuilding everything? On a slow system, the more
> binary the better.

Of course he can, I mean, that's what freebsd-update is intended for.
At least, it's very useful if you want to follow the RELEASE path
and only install the various security patches, so you don't have
7-STABLE, but, for example, 7.1-RELEASE-p5. This is a situation
you will usually find on servers.



-- 
Polytropon
>From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: Question: the stable edition of Freebsd

2008-11-03 Thread Steven Susbauer

Jerry McAllister wrote:

On Mon, Nov 03, 2008 at 10:01:21PM +0800, Alex Zhang wrote:


Dear Support:
 I'm a newcomer and want to install FreeBSD for study. Could you pls let 
me

know which the stable edition of FreeBSD now?

And let me know how to subscribe the Q&A list that I prefer.

Thanks in advance.



All of this is well documented on the FreeBSD website (www.freebsd.org)

For informatino on the mailing lists, go to:
  http://www.freebsd.org/community/mailinglists.html
or
  http://lists.FreeBSD.org/mailman/listinfo and look around.

The version setup in FreeBSD can be a little confusing for newcomers
because the terms stable and current are used in very specific ways - 
formally defined rather than in the more loose general conversation

way we often use them.

Current is the bleeding edge of development work - nothing is guaranteed
and stable is the development branch that is actually intended to 
eventually
become the next new version -- rather than current being the official 
present version out or stable being the most reliable version as one might 
guess from just the words before studying the documentation..

Check this part of the handbook:
 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/current-stable.html


If you are a FreeBSD beginning, what you want is a RELEASE version.
The latest at the moment are 6.3 and 7.0In the present form of
the web page, the latest RELEASEs plus the next two are listed right
there on the first page.

Other information on upcoming releases can be found on the Release
Engineering page:
   http://www.freebsd.org/releng/index.html

By the way, "releng" stands for Release Engineering here and when
you track a version for security updates you track a RELENG version.

So, if you installed FreeBSD 7.1, then in your csupfile you would put:

  *default tag=RELENG_7_1

That would get you the security updates for FreeBSD 7.1

If you wanted to jump up to stable you would put:

  *default tag=RELENG_7

and that would be the stable version of the FreeBSD 7 branch.
But, the funny thing about it is that the STABLE line is not mean
that it is actually stable.   They try to assure that it compiles
and builds.   And, usually it is pretty good.   But it hasn't gone
through all the official builds and been run against all the known
problem sets as has a RELEASE when it is 'released'.

So, for now, just install a RELEASE - probably 7.1 if you can wait
or 7.0 right now and track the security fixes by csup-ing to RELENG_7_1
or RELENG_7_0

Have fun,

jerry

If using a release, can he not use freebsd-update to keep current on
fixes rather than rebuilding everything? On a slow system, the more
binary the better.

 -Steve


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Re: Question: the stable edition of Freebsd

2008-11-03 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Mon, Nov 03, 2008 at 10:01:21PM +0800, Alex Zhang wrote:

> Dear Support:
>  
> I'm a newcomer and want to install FreeBSD for study. Could you pls let me
> know which the stable edition of FreeBSD now? 
> 
> And let me know how to subscribe the Q&A list that I prefer.
> 
> Thanks in advance.
> 

All of this is well documented on the FreeBSD website (www.freebsd.org)

For informatino on the mailing lists, go to:
  http://www.freebsd.org/community/mailinglists.html
or
  http://lists.FreeBSD.org/mailman/listinfo 
and look around.

The version setup in FreeBSD can be a little confusing for newcomers
because the terms stable and current are used in very specific ways - 
formally defined rather than in the more loose general conversation
way we often use them.

Current is the bleeding edge of development work - nothing is guaranteed
and stable is the development branch that is actually intended to eventually
become the next new version -- rather than current being the official 
present version out or stable being the most reliable version as one might 
guess from just the words before studying the documentation..
Check this part of the handbook:
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/current-stable.html

If you are a FreeBSD beginning, what you want is a RELEASE version.
The latest at the moment are 6.3 and 7.0In the present form of
the web page, the latest RELEASEs plus the next two are listed right
there on the first page.

Other information on upcoming releases can be found on the Release
Engineering page:
   http://www.freebsd.org/releng/index.html

By the way, "releng" stands for Release Engineering here and when
you track a version for security updates you track a RELENG version.

So, if you installed FreeBSD 7.1, then in your csupfile you would put:

  *default tag=RELENG_7_1

That would get you the security updates for FreeBSD 7.1

If you wanted to jump up to stable you would put:

  *default tag=RELENG_7

and that would be the stable version of the FreeBSD 7 branch.
But, the funny thing about it is that the STABLE line is not mean
that it is actually stable.   They try to assure that it compiles
and builds.   And, usually it is pretty good.   But it hasn't gone
through all the official builds and been run against all the known
problem sets as has a RELEASE when it is 'released'.

So, for now, just install a RELEASE - probably 7.1 if you can wait
or 7.0 right now and track the security fixes by csup-ing to RELENG_7_1
or RELENG_7_0

Have fun,

jerry
   

jerry
>  
> 
> BR
> 
> Alex 
> 
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RE: Question: the stable edition of Freebsd

2008-11-03 Thread Johan Hendriks
>Dear Support:
>
>I'm a newcomer and want to install FreeBSD for study. Could you pls let me
>know which the stable edition of FreeBSD now? 
>
>And let me know how to subscribe the Q&A list that I prefer.
>
>Thanks in advance.
>
> 
>BR
>Alex
 
The latest stable version is a release like 7.0 or 6.3
Both are at the final stages of being replaced by 7.1 and 6.4

You subscribe to the mailing list by going to the following URL:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/eresources.html#ERESOURCES-MAIL
 
Select the list and on that page you'll see Subscribing to freebsd-(listname)

Fill in your e-mailadres and follow the instructions


Regards,
Johan Hendriks

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Re: Question: the stable edition of Freebsd

2008-11-03 Thread Andreas Rudisch
On Mon, 3 Nov 2008 22:01:21 +0800
"Alex Zhang" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> I'm a newcomer and want to install FreeBSD for study. Could you pls let me
> know which the stable edition of FreeBSD now? 

http://www.freebsd.org/
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/7.0R/announce.html

> And let me know how to subscribe the Q&A list that I prefer.

http://www.freebsd.org/community/mailinglists.html
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions

Andreas
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Question: the stable edition of Freebsd

2008-11-03 Thread Alex Zhang
Dear Support:

 

I'm a newcomer and want to install FreeBSD for study. Could you pls let me
know which the stable edition of FreeBSD now? 

And let me know how to subscribe the Q&A list that I prefer.

Thanks in advance.

 

BR

Alex 

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