Re: Why this flash drive not detected in devd?

2009-07-19 Thread Boris Samorodov
On Sat, 11 Jul 2009 03:36:09 -0500 Sagara Wijetunga wrote:

  Again, maybe you should check out sysutils/hal. 

 I prefer to handle mounting through an automounter even without KDE
 running. 

It's not a KDE only instance. BTW, this port is maintained by a FreeBSD
gnome@ team. Hal is widely used by xorg. So you may take a look at it.


-- 
WBR, Boris Samorodov (bsam)
Research Engineer, http://www.ipt.ru Telephone  Internet SP
FreeBSD Committer, http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org


Re: Why this flash drive not detected in devd?

2009-07-13 Thread Sagara Wijetunga
Mel Flynn writes: 

On Saturday 11 July 2009 00:36:09 Sagara Wijetunga wrote: 


I prefer to handle mounting through an automounter even without KDE
running.


I think most users want to handle the disk based on the content not on the 
device that has the disk. Ideally I would want my desktop to:

1) automount below a root that I can configure
2) when a disk is labeled, use the lowercase version of the label as 
mountpoint, resolving conflicts using 2-digit serial suffixes.
3) when a disk is not labeled, mount it temporarily using a unique name (f.e. 
using uuid(3)), provide me with an option to label it
   a) if yes, label and remount, asking me to abort if this means disk content 
gets lost
   b) if no, show me where it's mounted. 

Of course, YMMV, but I really don't care if my SD card with my photos is in 
the built-in SD card holder, in the camera itself or on an USB SD card reader 
I plugged in. I want my photos to be under ~/photos each time.

--
Mel


Hi Mel 

Thanks for your feedback. 

Our Tomahawk Desktop (http://www.tomahawkcomputers.com/) is targeted for end 
users, from years two (2) onwards :) My son is now two and quarter. He plays 
music, just drag and drop music files (flac) to Xine, play videos, draw 
stars, circles, cars, parrots, etc. on Inkscape, see his photos, etc. on 
Tomahawk Desktop. 

Here is what we have done five years ago based on Linux and how people used 
Tomahawk Desktop 1.x series. 

You plug in your Thumb drive and go to /media/thumdrive and access your 
thumb drive. Close your app (eg. Konqueror), system automatically unmount 
the thumb drive for you. An average Tomahawk Desktop 1.x user is not even 
aware that there is such thing as mount and unmount of devices. Its just 
plug and play for them. 

You plug in your camera and go to /media/camera and access your camera. Just 
drag and drop your photos or videos to your computer or transfer to another 
thumb drive. 

Now we have switched to FreeBSD from Linux. We would still like to offer 
this feature as a minimum for Tomahawk Desktop users. We do not want to tell 
our users it is not supported on FreeBSD, therefore, you are crippled now. 

Knowing that a device has been created with the device name da0 or da0s1 is 
insufficient for us to determine whether that device is a thumb drive, 
camera, audio player, etc. 

We need another event to devd once the device (eg. da0, da1, etc) is known 
with minimum vendor and product ids. For this purpose, we would like to 
modify the USB sub system. We need help in this regard. 

I have posted another post to freebsd-stable list titled “FreeBSD 7.2 USB 
stack info needed”. Please reply if you do have time. 


Best regards
Sagara
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org


Re: Why this flash drive not detected in devd?

2009-07-12 Thread Mel Flynn
On Saturday 11 July 2009 00:36:09 Sagara Wijetunga wrote:

 I prefer to handle mounting through an automounter even without KDE
 running.

I think most users want to handle the disk based on the content not on the 
device that has the disk. Ideally I would want my desktop to:
1) automount below a root that I can configure
2) when a disk is labeled, use the lowercase version of the label as 
mountpoint, resolving conflicts using 2-digit serial suffixes.
3) when a disk is not labeled, mount it temporarily using a unique name (f.e. 
using uuid(3)), provide me with an option to label it
   a) if yes, label and remount, asking me to abort if this means disk content 
gets lost
   b) if no, show me where it's mounted.

Of course, YMMV, but I really don't care if my SD card with my photos is in 
the built-in SD card holder, in the camera itself or on an USB SD card reader 
I plugged in. I want my photos to be under ~/photos each time.
-- 
Mel
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org


Re: Why this flash drive not detected in devd?

2009-07-11 Thread Sagara Wijetunga
Roland Smith writes: 


On Thu, Jul 09, 2009 at 08:41:28PM -0500, Sagara Wijetunga wrote:
 Roland Smith writes: 

   On Thu, Jul 09, 2009 at 11:22:16PM +0800, Sagara Wijetunga wrote: 

 Hi FreeBSD community 

 This is FreeBSD 7.2 on i386. 


 sysctl -a | grep dev.umass
 dev.umass.1.%desc: Imation Flash Drive, class 0/0, rev 2.00/1.03, addr 3
 dev.umass.1.%driver: umass
 dev.umass.1.%location: port=6 interface=0
 dev.umass.1.%pnpinfo: vendor=0x0718 product=0x0081 devclass=0x00 
devsubclass=0x00
 release=0x0103 sernum=14925B00 intclass=0x08 intsubclass=0x06
 dev.umass.1.%parent: uhub4 


 Following added to /etc/devd.conf:
  1. Imation Flash Drive, class 0/0, rev 2.00/1.03, addr 3
 attach 200 {
 match vendor  0x0718;
 match product 0x0081;
 match serial  14925B00;
 action touch /tmp/Imation-Flash-Drive-detected;
 }; 

 Could I know why the flash drive is not detected on attach? 


   The USB subsystem isn't currently equipped to notify devd (technically,
   the devctl_notify function isn't used in the USB stack). So the only
   notification you'll get is when devfs creates a device. Since there is
   no predictable link between a USB device and a disk device, info from
   the USB stack would be less then usefull. 


   You can check this by reading from /dev/devctrl (when devd is not
   running, since this device can only be opened by one program at a time)
   just after you plugged in the device. For my usb thumbdrive I get: 


   cat /dev/devctl
   !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=pass2
   !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da0
   !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da0s1
   !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=msdosfs/RFS1 

   While sysctl gives: 


   dev.umass.0.%desc: vendor 0x3538 USB Mass Storage Device, class 0/0, rev 
2.00/1.00, addr 2
   dev.umass.0.%driver: umass
   dev.umass.0.%location: port=4 interface=0
   dev.umass.0.%pnpinfo: vendor=0x3538 product=0x0042 devclass=0x00 
devsubclass=0x00 release=0x0100
   sernum=0004E1 intclass=0x08 intsubclass=0x06
   dev.umass.0.%parent: uhub4 


   So for now, you'll have to match on the creation of da* devices, or
   labels if you use those. 

 Roland, thanks for the reply. 


 Here is my side info on FreeBSD 7.2:
 cat /dev/devctl
 ? at port=6 vendor=0x0718 product=0x0081 devclass=0x00 devsubclass=0x00 
release=0x0103
 sernum=14925B00 on uhub4


The ? means Unknown device detected. See devctl(4). This is _not_
noticed be devd, I think 


 +umass1 vendor=0x0718 product=0x0081 devclass=0x00 devsubclass=0x00 
release=0x0103
 sernum=14925B00 intclass=0x08 intsubclass=0x06 at port=6 interface=0 
vendor=0x0718
 product=0x0081 devclass=0x00 devsubclass=0x00 release=0x0103 sernum=14925B00 
intclass=0x08
 intsubclass=0x06 on uhub4


Note that while + denotes a device creation event, it is for umass1,
not for a disk device. 


 !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=pass4
 !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da4
 !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da4s1
 !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=msdosfs/ 


 I have few questions:
 1. Above shows info we need available under '?' and '+' lines. What
 we need is vendor, product and sernum. Can these be accessed in
 addition to cdev?


Not currently. The hooks into the USB subsystem are missing.  


But even if they were there, that info is not very usefull in
itself. You also need to know the disk device number that the USB drive
gets! If there were hooks in the USB system, you would get _multiple_
events in devd: 


1) USB device plugged in. (serial no etc...)
2) pass device created by devfs
3) da devices created by devfs
4) msdodfs/ devices created by devfs. 


So you would need to remember the first event until the device creation
happens. Devd itself has no facilities for that. Sure, you can cobble
something together with tempoeary files etc., but that would be fragile. 


And as I've said before, there is no one-on-one link between a USB
device that gets plugged in and the disk device that is assigned to it!
 

 2. Is this issue been fixed in FreeBSD 8.0?


I don't know. The USB stack was rewritten for 8.0. Ask on the -current
or -hackers list.
 

 3. Can you or someone think of a patch against FreeBSD 7.2 to provide
 vendor, product and sernum in addition to cdev? It's very big help
 someone could extend to us to release Tomahawk Desktop


As I explained above, this would not accomplish what you want. 

Again, maybe you should check out sysutils/hal. 



I prefer to handle mounting through an automounter even without KDE running. 


Could I know which program print following lines to the /dev/devctl:
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=pass4
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da4
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da4s1
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=msdosfs/ 

Is there a way in FreeBSD 7.2 to 

Re: Why this flash drive not detected in devd?

2009-07-11 Thread Roland Smith
On Sat, Jul 11, 2009 at 03:36:09AM -0500, Sagara Wijetunga wrote:

  Could I know which program print following lines to the /dev/devctl:
  !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=pass4
  !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da4
  !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da4s1
  !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=msdosfs/

These lines are printed by the kernel.
 
  Is there a way in FreeBSD 7.2 to know what devices (eg. da0, da1,
  etc) are attached to a given USB driver (umass0, umass1, etc)?

One way I can think of is using 'camcontrol inquiry' and 'camcontrol
tags' commands on the daX devices.

Obviously the information you seek is available in the kernel. But I
don't know how to get at it.

Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
[plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated]
pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914  B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725)


pgpUXpvqO7xyY.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: Why this flash drive not detected in devd?

2009-07-10 Thread Roland Smith
On Thu, Jul 09, 2009 at 08:41:28PM -0500, Sagara Wijetunga wrote:
  Roland Smith writes:
 
On Thu, Jul 09, 2009 at 11:22:16PM +0800, Sagara Wijetunga wrote:
 
  Hi FreeBSD community
 
  This is FreeBSD 7.2 on i386.
 
  sysctl -a | grep dev.umass
  dev.umass.1.%desc: Imation Flash Drive, class 0/0, rev 2.00/1.03, addr 3
  dev.umass.1.%driver: umass
  dev.umass.1.%location: port=6 interface=0
  dev.umass.1.%pnpinfo: vendor=0x0718 product=0x0081 devclass=0x00 
 devsubclass=0x00
  release=0x0103 sernum=14925B00 intclass=0x08 intsubclass=0x06
  dev.umass.1.%parent: uhub4
 
  Following added to /etc/devd.conf:
   1. Imation Flash Drive, class 0/0, rev 2.00/1.03, addr 3
  attach 200 {
  match vendor  0x0718;
  match product 0x0081;
  match serial  14925B00;
  action touch /tmp/Imation-Flash-Drive-detected;
  };
 
  Could I know why the flash drive is not detected on attach?
 
The USB subsystem isn't currently equipped to notify devd (technically,
the devctl_notify function isn't used in the USB stack). So the only
notification you'll get is when devfs creates a device. Since there is
no predictable link between a USB device and a disk device, info from
the USB stack would be less then usefull.
 
You can check this by reading from /dev/devctrl (when devd is not
running, since this device can only be opened by one program at a time)
just after you plugged in the device. For my usb thumbdrive I get:
 
cat /dev/devctl
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=pass2
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da0
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da0s1
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=msdosfs/RFS1
 
While sysctl gives:
 
dev.umass.0.%desc: vendor 0x3538 USB Mass Storage Device, class 0/0, rev 
 2.00/1.00, addr 2
dev.umass.0.%driver: umass
dev.umass.0.%location: port=4 interface=0
dev.umass.0.%pnpinfo: vendor=0x3538 product=0x0042 devclass=0x00 
 devsubclass=0x00 release=0x0100
sernum=0004E1 intclass=0x08 intsubclass=0x06
dev.umass.0.%parent: uhub4
 
So for now, you'll have to match on the creation of da* devices, or
labels if you use those.
 
  Roland, thanks for the reply.
 
  Here is my side info on FreeBSD 7.2:
  cat /dev/devctl
  ? at port=6 vendor=0x0718 product=0x0081 devclass=0x00 devsubclass=0x00 
 release=0x0103
  sernum=14925B00 on uhub4

The ? means Unknown device detected. See devctl(4). This is _not_
noticed be devd, I think

  +umass1 vendor=0x0718 product=0x0081 devclass=0x00 devsubclass=0x00 
 release=0x0103
  sernum=14925B00 intclass=0x08 intsubclass=0x06 at port=6 interface=0 
 vendor=0x0718
  product=0x0081 devclass=0x00 devsubclass=0x00 release=0x0103 
 sernum=14925B00 intclass=0x08
  intsubclass=0x06 on uhub4

Note that while + denotes a device creation event, it is for umass1,
not for a disk device.

  !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=pass4
  !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da4
  !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da4s1
  !system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=msdosfs/
 
  I have few questions:
  1. Above shows info we need available under '?' and '+' lines. What
  we need is vendor, product and sernum. Can these be accessed in
  addition to cdev?

Not currently. The hooks into the USB subsystem are missing. 

But even if they were there, that info is not very usefull in
itself. You also need to know the disk device number that the USB drive
gets! If there were hooks in the USB system, you would get _multiple_
events in devd:

1) USB device plugged in. (serial no etc...)
2) pass device created by devfs
3) da devices created by devfs
4) msdodfs/ devices created by devfs.

So you would need to remember the first event until the device creation
happens. Devd itself has no facilities for that. Sure, you can cobble
something together with tempoeary files etc., but that would be fragile.

And as I've said before, there is no one-on-one link between a USB
device that gets plugged in and the disk device that is assigned to it!
 
  2. Is this issue been fixed in FreeBSD 8.0?

I don't know. The USB stack was rewritten for 8.0. Ask on the -current
or -hackers list.
 
  3. Can you or someone think of a patch against FreeBSD 7.2 to provide
  vendor, product and sernum in addition to cdev? It's very big help
  someone could extend to us to release Tomahawk Desktop

As I explained above, this would not accomplish what you want.

Again, maybe you should check out sysutils/hal.

Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
[plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated]
pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914  B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725)


pgp4KKxENKdn6.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Why this flash drive not detected in devd?

2009-07-09 Thread Sagara Wijetunga

Hi FreeBSD community

This is FreeBSD 7.2 on i386.

sysctl -a | grep dev.umass
dev.umass.1.%desc: Imation Flash Drive, class 0/0, rev 2.00/1.03, addr 3
dev.umass.1.%driver: umass
dev.umass.1.%location: port=6 interface=0
dev.umass.1.%pnpinfo: vendor=0x0718 product=0x0081 devclass=0x00 
devsubclass=0x00 release=0x0103 sernum=14925B00 intclass=0x08 
intsubclass=0x06

dev.umass.1.%parent: uhub4

Following added to /etc/devd.conf:
# Imation Flash Drive, class 0/0, rev 2.00/1.03, addr 3
attach 200 {
   match vendor  0x0718;
   match product 0x0081;
   match serial  14925B00;
   action touch /tmp/Imation-Flash-Drive-detected;
};


Could I know why the flash drive is not detected on attach?

Kind regards
Sagara
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org


Re: Why this flash drive not detected in devd?

2009-07-09 Thread Roland Smith
On Thu, Jul 09, 2009 at 11:22:16PM +0800, Sagara Wijetunga wrote:
 Hi FreeBSD community
 
 This is FreeBSD 7.2 on i386.
 
 sysctl -a | grep dev.umass
 dev.umass.1.%desc: Imation Flash Drive, class 0/0, rev 2.00/1.03, addr 3
 dev.umass.1.%driver: umass
 dev.umass.1.%location: port=6 interface=0
 dev.umass.1.%pnpinfo: vendor=0x0718 product=0x0081 devclass=0x00 
 devsubclass=0x00 release=0x0103 sernum=14925B00 intclass=0x08 
 intsubclass=0x06
 dev.umass.1.%parent: uhub4
 
 Following added to /etc/devd.conf:
 # Imation Flash Drive, class 0/0, rev 2.00/1.03, addr 3
 attach 200 {
 match vendor  0x0718;
 match product 0x0081;
 match serial  14925B00;
 action touch /tmp/Imation-Flash-Drive-detected;
 };
 
 
 Could I know why the flash drive is not detected on attach?

The USB subsystem isn't currently equipped to notify devd (technically,
the devctl_notify function isn't used in the USB stack). So the only
notification you'll get is when devfs creates a device. Since there is
no predictable link between a USB device and a disk device, info from
the USB stack would be less then usefull.

You can check this by reading from /dev/devctrl (when devd is not
running, since this device can only be opened by one program at a time)
just after you plugged in the device. For my usb thumbdrive I get:

cat /dev/devctl
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=pass2
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da0
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da0s1
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=msdosfs/RFS1

While sysctl gives:

dev.umass.0.%desc: vendor 0x3538 USB Mass Storage Device, class 0/0, rev 
2.00/1.00, addr 2
dev.umass.0.%driver: umass
dev.umass.0.%location: port=4 interface=0
dev.umass.0.%pnpinfo: vendor=0x3538 product=0x0042 devclass=0x00 
devsubclass=0x00 release=0x0100 sernum=0004E1 intclass=0x08 
intsubclass=0x06
dev.umass.0.%parent: uhub4

So for now, you'll have to match on the creation of da* devices, or
labels if you use those.


Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
[plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated]
pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914  B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725)


pgpKszeapBeuv.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: Why this flash drive not detected in devd?

2009-07-09 Thread Sagara Wijetunga
Roland Smith writes: 


On Thu, Jul 09, 2009 at 11:22:16PM +0800, Sagara Wijetunga wrote:
Hi FreeBSD community 

This is FreeBSD 7.2 on i386. 


sysctl -a | grep dev.umass
dev.umass.1.%desc: Imation Flash Drive, class 0/0, rev 2.00/1.03, addr 3
dev.umass.1.%driver: umass
dev.umass.1.%location: port=6 interface=0
dev.umass.1.%pnpinfo: vendor=0x0718 product=0x0081 devclass=0x00 
devsubclass=0x00 release=0x0103 sernum=14925B00 intclass=0x08 
intsubclass=0x06
dev.umass.1.%parent: uhub4 


Following added to /etc/devd.conf:
# Imation Flash Drive, class 0/0, rev 2.00/1.03, addr 3
attach 200 {
match vendor  0x0718;
match product 0x0081;
match serial  14925B00;
action touch /tmp/Imation-Flash-Drive-detected;
}; 



Could I know why the flash drive is not detected on attach?


The USB subsystem isn't currently equipped to notify devd (technically,
the devctl_notify function isn't used in the USB stack). So the only
notification you'll get is when devfs creates a device. Since there is
no predictable link between a USB device and a disk device, info from
the USB stack would be less then usefull. 


You can check this by reading from /dev/devctrl (when devd is not
running, since this device can only be opened by one program at a time)
just after you plugged in the device. For my usb thumbdrive I get: 


cat /dev/devctl
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=pass2
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da0
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da0s1
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=msdosfs/RFS1 

While sysctl gives: 


dev.umass.0.%desc: vendor 0x3538 USB Mass Storage Device, class 0/0, rev 
2.00/1.00, addr 2
dev.umass.0.%driver: umass
dev.umass.0.%location: port=4 interface=0
dev.umass.0.%pnpinfo: vendor=0x3538 product=0x0042 devclass=0x00 devsubclass=0x00 
release=0x0100 sernum=0004E1 intclass=0x08 intsubclass=0x06
dev.umass.0.%parent: uhub4 


So for now, you'll have to match on the creation of da* devices, or
labels if you use those. 



Roland, thanks for the reply. 


Here is my side info on FreeBSD 7.2:
cat /dev/devctl
? at port=6 vendor=0x0718 product=0x0081 devclass=0x00 devsubclass=0x00 
release=0x0103 sernum=14925B00 on uhub4
+umass1 vendor=0x0718 product=0x0081 devclass=0x00 devsubclass=0x00 
release=0x0103 sernum=14925B00 intclass=0x08 intsubclass=0x06 at port=6 
interface=0 vendor=0x0718 product=0x0081 devclass=0x00 devsubclass=0x00 
release=0x0103 sernum=14925B00 intclass=0x08 intsubclass=0x06 on uhub4

!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=pass4
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da4
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=da4s1
!system=DEVFS subsystem=CDEV type=CREATE cdev=msdosfs/ 


I have few questions:
1. Above shows info we need available under '?' and '+' lines. What we need 
is vendor, product and sernum. Can these be accessed in addition to cdev? 

2. Is this issue been fixed in FreeBSD 8.0? 

3. Can you or someone think of a patch against FreeBSD 7.2 to provide 
vendor, product and sernum in addition to cdev? It's very big help someone 
could extend to us to release Tomahawk Desktop without further delay. 


Best regards
Sagara
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org