Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-16 Thread Chad Perrin
On Wed, Mar 11, 2009 at 08:36:21AM +, Saifi Khan wrote:
 
 There are two rights associated.
  Rights to Usage
  Rights to Modify
 
 When you take a piece of code licensed under GPL and modify it, you
 are required to make your changes available and also under the same
 license ie. GPL. So the rights to modify comes with covenants in GPL.
 In the case of BSD and ASL, there is no such covenant.
 
 It may also be pertinent to know that under any license, the recipient
 cannot change the copyright ownership or the notice for eg.  ... The
 Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved. ...

This is not an accurate representation.  You have the right to modify
with BSD-licensed code just as with GPLed code.  The difference is that,
if you distribute what you've modified, with the GPL you are required to
conform to specific restrictions on how it may distributed, whereas with
the BSD license that requirement does not exist.

-- 
Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ]
Quoth The Financial Times: As an ultimate incentive to solve the
millennium bug computer problem, China has ordered its airline
executives to take a flight on January 1, 2000.


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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-16 Thread Chad Perrin
On Wed, Mar 11, 2009 at 12:36:44PM -0700, prad wrote:
 
 thank you everyone for your comments on this topic.

A few more links:

+   Copyfree licensing
http://copyfree.org/

+   Copyfree vs. Copyleft
http://www.wikivs.com/wiki/Copyfree_vs_Copyleft

+   BSD/Copyfree vs. Corporate Copyleft
http://sob.apotheon.org/?p=622

+   Choose the right licensing model for security software
http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/security/?p=610

-- 
Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ]


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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-14 Thread Chris Rees
2009/3/11 David Kelly dke...@hiwaay.net:
 On Wed, Mar 11, 2009 at 01:20:18AM -0700, prad wrote:
 i've not paid much attention to licensing philosophy i the past,
 because for me it was always windoze vs the goodguys.

 however, recently i've become aware of there being a chasm within the
 goodguys in that the bsd attitude is do what you want as long as you
 give credit to the creator, whereas the gpl folks say do what you want
 as long as you keep it free.

 is this a fair summation?

 No, too simple.

 The source code is always free under BSD, contrary to what GPL
 proponents claim. Just that under BSD you are free to keep ownership of
 your own work. To decide how *you* wish to distribute. You may limit the
 redistribution of your work which includes BSD components. GPL people
 seem to forget the base BSD code is still free, its just that they want
 your enhancements too. Its a lesson in how to lie the way they claim
 this is somehow free and/or freedom.

 GPL states that if you make changes those changes must be made available
 under the same terms as the original source code. Yet somehow darlings
 of the GPL world such as Red Hat, MySQL, and others, skirt around that
 onerous requirement.

 --
 David Kelly N4HHE, dke...@hiwaay.net
 
 Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad.
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Sorry, what do Red Hat et al do to 'skirt' around the requirements of
the GPL? They are some of the biggest supporters of free software.
They abide by the letter AND the spirit of the GPL. They are a model
free software business; charging for support etc is the most
legitimate way of making money from software.

Chris

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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-14 Thread Chris Rees
2009/3/11 David Kelly dke...@hiwaay.net:
 On Wed, Mar 11, 2009 at 01:20:18AM -0700, prad wrote:
 i've not paid much attention to licensing philosophy i the past,
 because for me it was always windoze vs the goodguys.

 however, recently i've become aware of there being a chasm within the
 goodguys in that the bsd attitude is do what you want as long as you
 give credit to the creator, whereas the gpl folks say do what you want
 as long as you keep it free.

 is this a fair summation?

 No, too simple.

 The source code is always free under BSD, contrary to what GPL
 proponents claim. Just that under BSD you are free to keep ownership of
 your own work. To decide how *you* wish to distribute. You may limit the
 redistribution of your work which includes BSD components. GPL people
 seem to forget the base BSD code is still free, its just that they want
 your enhancements too. Its a lesson in how to lie the way they claim
 this is somehow free and/or freedom.

 GPL states that if you make changes those changes must be made available
 under the same terms as the original source code. Yet somehow darlings
 of the GPL world such as Red Hat, MySQL, and others, skirt around that
 onerous requirement.

 --
 David Kelly N4HHE, dke...@hiwaay.net
 
 Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad.
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Sorry, what do Red Hat et al do to 'skirt' around the requirements of
the GPL? They are some of the biggest supporters of free software.
They abide by the letter AND the spirit of the GPL. They are a model
free software business; charging for support etc is the most
legitimate way of making money from software.

Chris

--
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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-13 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt

prad wrote:

On Wed, 11 Mar 2009 01:20:18 -0700
prad p...@towardsfreedom.com wrote:

  

do people here have any thoughts on the two different licenses?



thank you everyone for your comments on this topic.

the links some of you provided were very interesting and helpful.
i had no idea there were so many licenses either!!!

it is a curious situation that the 'freedom' which insists on
propagating itself (gpl), can be argued to be not really free, while
'freedom' without such a restriction can permit its own termination.

i like this summation the best:

The bottom line is, the GPL is not anti-commercial or anti-
capitalistic; it is only anti-proprietary. The BSD license, on the
other hand, is very unrestrictive, and allows proprietary knockoffs.
Which you choose depends on what you need and what you value. There's
nothing more to it than that.
(http://slashdot.org/articles/99/06/23/1313224.shtml)

now off to establish what we value ...

  
Just curious, why is what a 5 year-old article having to say with 
regards to licensing at all

relevant?

These licenses aren't worth the paper they are printed on until tested 
in court.  The Monsoon
Multimedia/BusyBox lawsuit, which was started years after this article 
was written, is far

more relevant.

Ted
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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-12 Thread Wojciech Puchar

The ACM Queue (1 May 2004) article by Jay Michaelson of Wasabi
Systems is very insightful.

There is no such thing as Free (Software) lunch

Please take a look at
http://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1005066

In 2009, you would like your product (esp infrastructure product
or platform) to reach out to as many people as possible and be
used in as many ways possible.


not always true.


BSD / ASL 2.0 license precisely help one accomplish that in a
very benign way.


generally true, anyway i don't consider wasabysystems (destroyers of 
NetBSD) as a reference.

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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-12 Thread Saifi Khan
On Thu, 12 Mar 2009, Wojciech Puchar wrote:

  The ACM Queue (1 May 2004) article by Jay Michaelson of Wasabi
  Systems is very insightful.
 
  There is no such thing as Free (Software) lunch
 
  Please take a look at
  http://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1005066
 
  In 2009, you would like your product (esp infrastructure product
  or platform) to reach out to as many people as possible and be
  used in as many ways possible.
 
 not always true.
 

Let me re-state for your benefit:

 In 2009, you would like your product (esp infrastructure
 product or platform) benefits to reach to as many people as
 possible and be useful in as many ways possible


  BSD / ASL 2.0 license precisely help one accomplish that in a
  very benign way.
 
 generally true, anyway i don't consider wasabysystems (destroyers of NetBSD)
 as a reference.

Do you have any credible proof ?

This link may help you
http://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-users/2006/08/30/0016.html

My suggestion, an objective assessment of the situation for what
it is and not what it seems to be is more beneficial. This also
helps us avoid 'fuzzy' to 'vague' observations like:
 . generally true
 . somewhat true
 . not always true
 . not always false
 . may be true on mars
 . may not be true on jupiter ...

Think about it !


thanks
Saifi.
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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-12 Thread Wojciech Puchar


Do you have any credible proof ?


yes. i used NetBSD quite a long. i started turning into crap just when 
wasabisystems appeared and employed good deal of NetBSD developers.


Then i switched to FreeBSD because i wanted WORKING system, while older 
version no longer worked on new computers.

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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-12 Thread Nathan Lay

Polytropon wrote:

I'd like to make an addition:

The freedom of the BSDL intentionally allows to close sources.
This can be considered theft, if one would like to use this
interpretation. When taking some BSDL code, there's no need
to contribute anything back.

One argument could be that the money or hardware given to the
FreeBSD developers is abused by those who silently take
advantage of their work.

But finally, it's always the developer who decides what to do
with his own work. If he intends to allow others to make money
from his code without giving anything back, it's his choice to
do so. If a supporter doesn't like this decision, he should
think about his support.

Closing code doesn't make the code disappear which it is based
upon, so code doesn't get unfree.



I know, this can lead into an endless discussion. It has already
taken place on other platforms, such as here:

http://www.osnews.com/comments/20740

Forgive me my comment. :-)
  


Often overlooked, but the open nature of the BSD license and similar 
contribute to the adoption and widespread use technology by industry. I 
wager that if software like Xorg, the BSD IP stack, and etc... were 
licensed under GPL or similar restrictive licenses, these technologies 
might not have lasted. Open (in the BSDL sense) technology seems to do 
better in the long run... Ironic?


Best Regards,
Nathan Lay

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bsd vs gpl

2009-03-11 Thread prad
i've not paid much attention to licensing philosophy i the past,
because for me it was always windoze vs the goodguys.

however, recently i've become aware of there being a chasm within the
goodguys in that the bsd attitude is do what you want as long as you
give credit to the creator, whereas the gpl folks say do what you want
as long as you keep it free.

is this a fair summation?

do people here have any thoughts on the two different licenses?

-- 
In friendship,
prad

  ... with you on your journey
Towards Freedom
http://www.towardsfreedom.com (website)
Information, Inspiration, Imagination - truly a site for soaring I's
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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-11 Thread Saifi Khan
On Wed, Mar 11, 2009 at 8:20 AM, prad p...@towardsfreedom.com wrote:

 however, recently i've become aware of there being a chasm within the
 goodguys in that the bsd attitude is do what you want as long as you
 give credit to the creator, whereas the gpl folks say do what you want
 as long as you keep it free.

 is this a fair summation?

 do people here have any thoughts on the two different licenses?

 --
 In friendship,
 prad


There are two rights associated.
 Rights to Usage
 Rights to Modify

When you take a piece of code licensed under GPL and modify it, you
are required to make your changes available and also under the same
license ie. GPL. So the rights to modify comes with covenants in GPL.
In the case of BSD and ASL, there is no such covenant.

It may also be pertinent to know that under any license, the recipient
cannot change the copyright ownership or the notice for eg.  ... The
Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved. ...


-- 
thanks
Saifi.
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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-11 Thread Mehmet Erol Sanliturk
On Wed, Mar 11, 2009 at 4:20 AM, prad p...@towardsfreedom.com wrote:


 do people here have any thoughts on the two different licenses?

 --
 In friendship,
 prad




This is NOT a simple issue .

In

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_free_software_licences
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Software_licenses
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_licences

pages and links in them , it is possible to find sufficiently detailed
information .

The main point is that any dispute with respect to software licenses are
solved in courts and
final decisions are made by judges . This means that any legal advise can
only be made by
legally authorized persons . The other views are only exchange of point of
views .


Thank you very much .

Mehmet Erol Sanliturk
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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-11 Thread Wojciech Puchar

i've not paid much attention to licensing philosophy i the past,
because for me it was always windoze vs the goodguys.

however, recently i've become aware of there being a chasm within the
goodguys in that the bsd attitude is do what you want as long as you
give credit to the creator, whereas the gpl folks say do what you want
as long as you keep it free.

is this a fair summation?

not quite.

keep it free means that you HAVE TO publish sources of your whole 
product if you will just use a few lines of code from GPL sources.


It's not free licence, it's just another kind communism.

In contrary BSD licence allows you to JUST USE THE CODE. That's all.

Nothing forbids you to write say prad-OS that will reuse all drivers 
from FreeBSD, and sell it commercially in binary only form.

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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-11 Thread David Kelly
On Wed, Mar 11, 2009 at 01:20:18AM -0700, prad wrote:
 i've not paid much attention to licensing philosophy i the past,
 because for me it was always windoze vs the goodguys.
 
 however, recently i've become aware of there being a chasm within the
 goodguys in that the bsd attitude is do what you want as long as you
 give credit to the creator, whereas the gpl folks say do what you want
 as long as you keep it free.
 
 is this a fair summation?

No, too simple.

The source code is always free under BSD, contrary to what GPL
proponents claim. Just that under BSD you are free to keep ownership of
your own work. To decide how *you* wish to distribute. You may limit the
redistribution of your work which includes BSD components. GPL people
seem to forget the base BSD code is still free, its just that they want
your enhancements too. Its a lesson in how to lie the way they claim
this is somehow free and/or freedom.

GPL states that if you make changes those changes must be made available
under the same terms as the original source code. Yet somehow darlings
of the GPL world such as Red Hat, MySQL, and others, skirt around that
onerous requirement.

-- 
David Kelly N4HHE, dke...@hiwaay.net

Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad.
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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-11 Thread Polytropon
On Wed, 11 Mar 2009 09:02:47 -0500, David Kelly dke...@hiwaay.net wrote:
 The source code is always free under BSD, contrary to what GPL
 proponents claim.

Terms like enslavement of code come into mind, BSD thieves
and others...

But this isn't only the case with BSDL. The MIT uses a similar
license for X, as far as I know, and Apache does it as well.



 Just that under BSD you are free to keep ownership of
 your own work.

The BSDL doesn't change anything related to copyright (which is
on the side of the coders).



 GPL states that if you make changes those changes must be made available
 under the same terms as the original source code. Yet somehow darlings
 of the GPL world such as Red Hat, MySQL, and others, skirt around that
 onerous requirement.

That's why the GPL is often called a viral license. As
far as I know, not only using GPL code, also linking against
a GPL library would require to put the initial work under GPL.



I'd like to make an addition:

The freedom of the BSDL intentionally allows to close sources.
This can be considered theft, if one would like to use this
interpretation. When taking some BSDL code, there's no need
to contribute anything back.

One argument could be that the money or hardware given to the
FreeBSD developers is abused by those who silently take
advantage of their work.

But finally, it's always the developer who decides what to do
with his own work. If he intends to allow others to make money
from his code without giving anything back, it's his choice to
do so. If a supporter doesn't like this decision, he should
think about his support.

Closing code doesn't make the code disappear which it is based
upon, so code doesn't get unfree.



I know, this can lead into an endless discussion. It has already
taken place on other platforms, such as here:

http://www.osnews.com/comments/20740

Forgive me my comment. :-)



-- 
Polytropon
From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-11 Thread Wojciech Puchar

That's why the GPL is often called a viral license. As


GPL is a communist licence.

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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-11 Thread Eitan Adler
Reader Chemisor advances a theory in his journal that a linguistic
misunderstanding is at the root of many disagreements over different
licensing philosophies, in particular BSD vs. GPL. The argument is that
GPL adherents desire the freedom of their /code/, while those on the BSD
side want freedom for their /projects/.

http://news.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/07/08/1832255

could we follow up to -chat please?  -questions is usually meant for
freeBSD questions.

-- 
Eitan Adler
Security is increased by designing for the way humans actually behave.
-Jakob Nielsen
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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-11 Thread Eduardo Morras

At 16:09 11/03/2009, Wojciech Puchar wrote:

That's why the GPL is often called a viral license. As


GPL is a communist licence.


No, even communist are more generous ...


---
Useful Acronyms: GPL = Greedy Pengüin Licence 


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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-11 Thread Wojciech Puchar

At 16:09 11/03/2009, Wojciech Puchar wrote:

That's why the GPL is often called a viral license. As


GPL is a communist licence.


No, even communist are more generous ...


It's not funny. Communism is common today, and it's getting stronger from 
day they just changed to names to hide.


Computers are just one thing.

As usual - Richard Stallman probably wanted good, but - it turned as 
usual.

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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-11 Thread prad
On Wed, 11 Mar 2009 01:20:18 -0700
prad p...@towardsfreedom.com wrote:

 do people here have any thoughts on the two different licenses?

thank you everyone for your comments on this topic.

the links some of you provided were very interesting and helpful.
i had no idea there were so many licenses either!!!

it is a curious situation that the 'freedom' which insists on
propagating itself (gpl), can be argued to be not really free, while
'freedom' without such a restriction can permit its own termination.

i like this summation the best:

The bottom line is, the GPL is not anti-commercial or anti-
capitalistic; it is only anti-proprietary. The BSD license, on the
other hand, is very unrestrictive, and allows proprietary knockoffs.
Which you choose depends on what you need and what you value. There's
nothing more to it than that.
(http://slashdot.org/articles/99/06/23/1313224.shtml)

now off to establish what we value ...

-- 
In friendship,
prad

  ... with you on your journey
Towards Freedom
http://www.towardsfreedom.com (website)
Information, Inspiration, Imagination - truly a site for soaring I's
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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-11 Thread Saifi Khan
On Wed, 11 Mar 2009, prad wrote:

 On Wed, 11 Mar 2009 01:20:18 -0700
 prad p...@towardsfreedom.com wrote:
 
  do people here have any thoughts on the two different licenses?
 
 thank you everyone for your comments on this topic.
 
 the links some of you provided were very interesting and helpful.
 i had no idea there were so many licenses either!!!
 

The ACM Queue (1 May 2004) article by Jay Michaelson of Wasabi
Systems is very insightful.

There is no such thing as Free (Software) lunch

Please take a look at
http://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1005066

In 2009, you would like your product (esp infrastructure product
or platform) to reach out to as many people as possible and be
used in as many ways possible.

BSD / ASL 2.0 license precisely help one accomplish that in a
very benign way.


thanks
Saifi.
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