Re: changing md5 hashed for sha

2012-06-25 Thread Christopher J. Ruwe
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

oops ... forwarding to the list also


- -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Sun, 24 Jun 2012 19:06:07 -0400
Mike Tancsa  wrote:

> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> On 6/23/2012 9:37 AM, Christopher J. Ruwe wrote:
> > For setting the dafault hash used to hash /etc/master.passwd, it 
> > has been recommended changing md5 for something more secure in the 
> > sense of being more expensive to crack.
> > 
> > The handbook describes the procedure used in 
> > http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/crypt.html.
> >
> >
> > 
> Allegedly, hashes which were hashed with one of the sha-functions
> begin
> > with the character $6$.
> > 
> > Afer having changed my /etc/login.conf accordingly and having
> > reset the passwords, the given there is not md5 anymore (I have
> > tried with md5), but does not begin with the character $6$, but, as
> > md5, with $1$, which is supposed to be md5-hashed.
> > 
> > I fear I am a bit dense here, what am I getting wrong?
> 
> Are you sure you ran
> cap_mkdb /etc/login.conf
> after adjusting the values in login.conf ?
> 
> Also, this will only work on relatively recent versions of FreeBSD.
> 
>   ---Mike
> 
> 
> - -- 
> - ---
> Mike Tancsa, tel +1 519 651 3400
> Sentex Communications, m...@sentex.net
> Providing Internet services since 1994 www.sentex.net
> Cambridge, Ontario Canada   http://www.tancsa.com/
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
> Version: GnuPG v2.0.14 (MingW32)
> Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/
> 
> iQEcBAEBAgAGBQJP551fAAoJEJXHwM2kc8rXS34H/j+uxWq8Pa9j0iXpehObx2iY
> LeeCZx7YbSv9AwGVHy/gTRtYP1uStBNn79oKV0ANSyjOT3F7l1MuygfJAqfXIKDm
> WdN4KX2D3tpAjVMdce1zX2rSy4OtXLYXpBXTiGmP2d/erAEtE9B8gJ8GQWDh0gWz
> 14CkQyefcF2YvmepSj3+9P69EzjlEm6vDMPyY/nrMlJcT8+ujtZX325+kQzQiiFX
> FFasbqekazHCUnKGZZY9arY01AxPKg5e2PXFZPQf3qQy3jHqOupnM3ei3D39O9aV
> gqJ/k2XDPjZYqAIy0gyPi99q4fCueYQFQrm2tyeTkV6+OxM8kdD5czx/FvySiG8=
> =FVSP
> -END PGP SIGNATURE-

Ahhh  I am sure I did not run cap_mkdb. Didn't say so in the
relevant section of the handbook and I was to lazy to thooughly read the
manpage. Thanks, I have the correct hashes now.

Cheers,
- - -- 
Christopher
TZ: GMT + 2h
- -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (FreeBSD)

iQIcBAEBAgAGBQJP6KvdAAoJEJTIKW/o3iwUATEQAO0tDflkfluM4wTiUvhFvN31
PLEZKGcOjDfVnXaIqRuu5D1pPWc532xeST2H3mLJVFktjatrx/LbEy7O5w3diB1J
zMM/SdiiSaIGyhSdWwTEgsGpd1jhG31RWGWtVLFzNMvfBpk/peiAbOwBcYqnKw85
zJOfDFLFcAkdP9jmiXF16iKCYcANK9R+2l0mCJ4qEdV6iIn8KAtrNxzS4i0ICzZB
jBPO+bVbNkU3S7U/EXm449EvOFk+tVLxZcny3hyYWyY9ccH9Z7kyXrPRrb7cspHp
iAKmWsJnntAlp7ogFYdjdOvbCeKfgtCGBnj8K9v7XYEs/KjUmschXYeIf4STsDL2
d7dLOMYz2fqYrH9toM0AvEPJuJR6cXm8XmLco7eBd2tjhdocSQ4t5nQXO/EhEGUs
ESJ+ibcGtpmbad8vY0z88AIUeyrq1pQ9Ve+ceu0uQ63UTnZb3Zfu8f3PsdtCzV/2
jDYmmB1f9gjPp/NEZXPlQT7r1fTlw2IDEmU/JJEghBUIiTVuWtOvkCqG9ErYIdJK
CWXV7slHlQ0d0ssCjL6wukTKpL0lS03YsvSYgoDee1h9fhLqaYpzhr+rduzxS79z
q8vyaz/SRUlebTcHRZMSW9+FA/eJ3NHEv6y+d0w08OrhqmOvOxpo1dKEBdWo/JTN
qP89RAUQLMfsp5NgU61o
=QvC/
- -END PGP SIGNATURE-
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (FreeBSD)
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=P3wE
-END PGP SIGNATURE-
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"

Re: changing md5 hashed for sha

2012-06-25 Thread Christopher J. Ruwe
On Sun, 24 Jun 2012 18:28:38 -0400
Lowell Gilbert  wrote:

> "Christopher J. Ruwe"  writes:
> 
> > For setting the dafault hash used to hash /etc/master.passwd, it has
> > been recommended changing md5 for something more secure in the
> > sense of being more expensive to crack.
> >
> > The handbook describes the procedure used in
> > http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/crypt.html.
> > Allegedly, hashes which were hashed with one of the sha-functions
> > begin with the character $6$.
> >
> > Afer having changed my /etc/login.conf accordingly and having reset
> > the passwords, the given there is not md5 anymore (I have tried
> > with md5), but does not begin with the character $6$, but, as md5,
> > with $1$, which is supposed to be md5-hashed.
> 
> I'm not following. Are you saying that you are resetting the passwords
> after setting login.conf, but new passwords aren't being created with
> the new hash type? 
> ___
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> "freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"

Yes, you are following correctly that the hash mechanism did not appear
to have changed. It was OSI-8 error on my part, as Mike Tancsa (one
message later) helped me to understand.

Cheers,
-- 
Christopher J. Ruwe
TZ: GMT + 2h


signature.asc
Description: PGP signature


Re: changing md5 hashed for sha

2012-06-24 Thread Mike Tancsa
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On 6/23/2012 9:37 AM, Christopher J. Ruwe wrote:
> For setting the dafault hash used to hash /etc/master.passwd, it 
> has been recommended changing md5 for something more secure in the 
> sense of being more expensive to crack.
> 
> The handbook describes the procedure used in 
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/crypt.html.
>
>
> 
Allegedly, hashes which were hashed with one of the sha-functions begin
> with the character $6$.
> 
> Afer having changed my /etc/login.conf accordingly and having
> reset the passwords, the given there is not md5 anymore (I have
> tried with md5), but does not begin with the character $6$, but, as
> md5, with $1$, which is supposed to be md5-hashed.
> 
> I fear I am a bit dense here, what am I getting wrong?

Are you sure you ran
cap_mkdb /etc/login.conf
after adjusting the values in login.conf ?

Also, this will only work on relatively recent versions of FreeBSD.

---Mike


- -- 
- ---
Mike Tancsa, tel +1 519 651 3400
Sentex Communications, m...@sentex.net
Providing Internet services since 1994 www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada   http://www.tancsa.com/
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v2.0.14 (MingW32)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/

iQEcBAEBAgAGBQJP551fAAoJEJXHwM2kc8rXS34H/j+uxWq8Pa9j0iXpehObx2iY
LeeCZx7YbSv9AwGVHy/gTRtYP1uStBNn79oKV0ANSyjOT3F7l1MuygfJAqfXIKDm
WdN4KX2D3tpAjVMdce1zX2rSy4OtXLYXpBXTiGmP2d/erAEtE9B8gJ8GQWDh0gWz
14CkQyefcF2YvmepSj3+9P69EzjlEm6vDMPyY/nrMlJcT8+ujtZX325+kQzQiiFX
FFasbqekazHCUnKGZZY9arY01AxPKg5e2PXFZPQf3qQy3jHqOupnM3ei3D39O9aV
gqJ/k2XDPjZYqAIy0gyPi99q4fCueYQFQrm2tyeTkV6+OxM8kdD5czx/FvySiG8=
=FVSP
-END PGP SIGNATURE-
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"


Re: changing md5 hashed for sha

2012-06-24 Thread Lowell Gilbert
"Christopher J. Ruwe"  writes:

> For setting the dafault hash used to hash /etc/master.passwd, it has
> been recommended changing md5 for something more secure in the sense of
> being more expensive to crack.
>
> The handbook describes the procedure used in
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/crypt.html.
> Allegedly, hashes which were hashed with one of the sha-functions begin
> with the character $6$.
>
> Afer having changed my /etc/login.conf accordingly and having reset the
> passwords, the given there is not md5 anymore (I have tried with md5),
> but does not begin with the character $6$, but, as md5, with $1$, which
> is supposed to be md5-hashed.

I'm not following. Are you saying that you are resetting the passwords
after setting login.conf, but new passwords aren't being created with
the new hash type? 
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"


Re: changing md5 hashed for sha

2012-06-23 Thread Devin Teske

On Jun 23, 2012, at 6:37 AM, Christopher J. Ruwe wrote:

> For setting the dafault hash used to hash /etc/master.passwd, it has
> been recommended changing md5 for something more secure in the sense of
> being more expensive to crack.
> 
> The handbook describes the procedure used in
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/crypt.html.
> Allegedly, hashes which were hashed with one of the sha-functions begin
> with the character $6$.
> 

Unfortunately, it appears that login.conf is ignored by pw w/respect to 
group(5) passwords.

Example Given:

Setting passwd_format=blf in login.conf(5) followed by executing:

echo newpass | sudo pw usermod SOMEUSER -h 0
sudo grep '^SOMEUSER:' /etc/master.passwd

# shows Blowfish hash starting with $2a$, meanwhile…

echo newpass | sudo pw groupmod SOMEGROUP -h 0
grep '^SOMEGROUP:' /etc/group

# shows login.conf(5) was ignored and an old-style crypt password (2-letter 
salt; 8-character max password)

:(

-- 
Devin

_
The information contained in this message is proprietary and/or confidential. 
If you are not the intended recipient, please: (i) delete the message and all 
copies; (ii) do not disclose, distribute or use the message in any manner; and 
(iii) notify the sender immediately. In addition, please be aware that any 
message addressed to our domain is subject to archiving and review by persons 
other than the intended recipient. Thank you.
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"


Re: changing md5 hashed for sha

2012-06-23 Thread Wojciech Puchar

been recommended changing md5 for something more secure in the
sense of being more expensive to crack.


is md5 that easy to crack?


It has been discussed recently, cf
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-security/2012-June/006271.html
or virtually the first half of
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-security/2012-June/thread.html


wasn't aware md5 is really risky. thanks.
anyway - as long as someone don't actually get /etc/master.passwd it 
doesn't matter, it could be even plaintext here.


If someone can get /etc/master.passwd then he/she most probably already 
got root priviledge :)

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"


Re: changing md5 hashed for sha

2012-06-23 Thread Christopher J. Ruwe
On Sat, 23 Jun 2012 15:40:51 +0200 (CEST)
Wojciech Puchar  wrote:

> > For setting the dafault hash used to hash /etc/master.passwd, it has
> > been recommended changing md5 for something more secure in the
> > sense of being more expensive to crack.
> 
> is md5 that easy to crack?

It has been discussed recently, cf
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-security/2012-June/006271.html
or virtually the first half of
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-security/2012-June/thread.html

Cheers,
-- 
Christopher
TZ: GMT + 2h


signature.asc
Description: PGP signature


Re: changing md5 hashed for sha

2012-06-23 Thread Wojciech Puchar

For setting the dafault hash used to hash /etc/master.passwd, it has
been recommended changing md5 for something more secure in the sense of
being more expensive to crack.


is md5 that easy to crack?
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"


changing md5 hashed for sha

2012-06-23 Thread Christopher J. Ruwe
For setting the dafault hash used to hash /etc/master.passwd, it has
been recommended changing md5 for something more secure in the sense of
being more expensive to crack.

The handbook describes the procedure used in
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/crypt.html.
Allegedly, hashes which were hashed with one of the sha-functions begin
with the character $6$.

Afer having changed my /etc/login.conf accordingly and having reset the
passwords, the given there is not md5 anymore (I have tried with md5),
but does not begin with the character $6$, but, as md5, with $1$, which
is supposed to be md5-hashed.

I fear I am a bit dense here, what am I getting wrong?

Thanks and cheers,
-- 
Christopher 
TZ: GMT + 2h


signature.asc
Description: PGP signature