some simple Questions

2008-03-06 Thread Nex6
Hi all,

I am new to Freebsd tho, long time Linux/Windows user.

install software:
seems the way to to this is pkg_add -r software-name

system update:
still not sure? tho this is probly something really simple, seems more the
one way to do it.

main difference between packages and ports?


thanks in adavnce.


-Nex6
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: some simple Questions

2008-03-06 Thread Bill Moran
In response to Nex6 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 
 install software:
 seems the way to to this is pkg_add -r software-name

packages: use pkg_add -r
ports: cd /usr/ports/category/port-name  make install

See:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports.html

 system update:
 still not sure? tho this is probly something really simple, seems more the
 one way to do it.

cvsup is the canonical way:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge.html

But stuff like freebsd-upate has streamlined this a lot:
http://www.daemonology.net/freebsd-update/

 main difference between packages and ports?
Packages are precompiled.  Ports are not.  Ports can be made into
packages, the reverse is not true.  See the above link.

-- 
Bill Moran
http://www.potentialtech.com
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: some simple Questions

2008-03-06 Thread tesolarisc

On Thu, 2008-03-06 at 10:32 -0800, Nex6 wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 I am new to Freebsd tho, long time Linux/Windows user.
 
 install software:
 seems the way to to this is pkg_add -r software-name

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports.html
(you may also have the handbook localy in /usr/share/doc)
  
 
 system update:
 still not sure? tho this is probly something really simple, seems more the
 one way to do it.

have a look at 'man freebsd-update'

 
 main difference between packages and ports?

se handbook above

 
 
 thanks in adavnce.
 
 
 -Nex6
 ___
 freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
 http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
 To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: some simple Questions

2008-03-06 Thread Schiz0
On Thu, Mar 6, 2008 at 1:32 PM, Nex6 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi all,

  I am new to Freebsd tho, long time Linux/Windows user.

  install software:
  seems the way to to this is pkg_add -r software-name

There are two ways to install software. Using packages (pkg_add) or
using ports. See my response below for details on how to use ports.

  system update:
  still not sure? tho this is probly something really simple, seems more the
  one way to do it.

FreeBSD comes with the source code for the entire system. So, to
upgrade the system, you need to do two things:
1. Checkout the source code for whatever update you want to use
2. Compile and install that source code.

For the first one, see:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html

For the second one, see:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html

  main difference between packages and ports?

Packages are pre-compiled binaries (which are created from the ports).
The ports collection contains small Makefiles. When you install from
ports, it does the following:
1. Downloads the source code from whatever website it is hosted on.
2. Apply the FreeBSD patches/upgrades/whatever
3. Compile that source code
4. Install the binaries to the proper location


  thanks in adavnce.

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: some simple Questions

2008-03-06 Thread Schiz0
On Thu, Mar 6, 2008 at 2:09 PM, Schiz0 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Thu, Mar 6, 2008 at 1:32 PM, Nex6 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Hi all,
  
I am new to Freebsd tho, long time Linux/Windows user.
  
install software:
seems the way to to this is pkg_add -r software-name

  There are two ways to install software. Using packages (pkg_add) or
  using ports. See my response below for details on how to use ports.


system update:
still not sure? tho this is probly something really simple, seems more the
one way to do it.

  FreeBSD comes with the source code for the entire system. So, to
  upgrade the system, you need to do two things:
  1. Checkout the source code for whatever update you want to use
  2. Compile and install that source code.

  For the first one, see:
  http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html

  For the second one, see:
  http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html


main difference between packages and ports?

  Packages are pre-compiled binaries (which are created from the ports).
  The ports collection contains small Makefiles. When you install from
  ports, it does the following:
  1. Downloads the source code from whatever website it is hosted on.
  2. Apply the FreeBSD patches/upgrades/whatever
  3. Compile that source code
  4. Install the binaries to the proper location

  
thanks in adavnce.
  


Ah, something I forgot to add.

The only reason the packages system exist is basically to bypass the
compile time. For example, it would take a long time to compile things
such as OpenOffice, xorg, or KDE. So instead of waiting that long, you
can just install the pre-compiled package and it's ready to go. You
don't have to wait for it to compile.
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: some simple Questions

2008-03-06 Thread Nex6
Been reading the FreeBSD handbook,

I installed portsnap:
ran:
portsnap fetch  extract  update

then installed portmanager and ran portmanager -u

its now updating.

thanks, for all the replys, in linux land, you either, use the distros tool
(if they have one) or if your on a yum or apt based disrto use that.


-Nex6

On Thu, Mar 6, 2008 at 11:11 AM, Schiz0 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  On Thu, Mar 6, 2008 at 2:09 PM, Schiz0 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Thu, Mar 6, 2008 at 1:32 PM, Nex6 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi all,
   
 I am new to Freebsd tho, long time Linux/Windows user.
   
 install software:
 seems the way to to this is pkg_add -r software-name
 
   There are two ways to install software. Using packages (pkg_add) or
   using ports. See my response below for details on how to use ports.
 
 
 system update:
 still not sure? tho this is probly something really simple, seems
 more the
 one way to do it.
 
   FreeBSD comes with the source code for the entire system. So, to
   upgrade the system, you need to do two things:
   1. Checkout the source code for whatever update you want to use
   2. Compile and install that source code.
 
   For the first one, see:
   http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html
 
   For the second one, see:
 
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html
 
 
 main difference between packages and ports?
 
   Packages are pre-compiled binaries (which are created from the ports).
   The ports collection contains small Makefiles. When you install from
   ports, it does the following:
   1. Downloads the source code from whatever website it is hosted on.
   2. Apply the FreeBSD patches/upgrades/whatever
   3. Compile that source code
   4. Install the binaries to the proper location
 
   
 thanks in adavnce.
   
 

 Ah, something I forgot to add.

 The only reason the packages system exist is basically to bypass the
 compile time. For example, it would take a long time to compile things
 such as OpenOffice, xorg, or KDE. So instead of waiting that long, you
 can just install the pre-compiled package and it's ready to go. You
 don't have to wait for it to compile.

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: some simple Questions

2008-03-06 Thread Wojciech Puchar

I am new to Freebsd tho, long time Linux/Windows user.

install software:
seems the way to to this is pkg_add -r software-name

system update:
still not sure? tho this is probly something really simple, seems more the
one way to do it.

main difference between packages and ports?
files in /usr/ports are rules and patches to build programs from sources, 
excluding sources (which are downloaded when you type make or make 
install)

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Some Simple Questions

2004-06-14 Thread Spuds
Hello,

My name is Bryan and I am interested in using FreeBSD on my computer. Before I do so, 
I have a couple of questions I was wondering you could answer.
1) Is FreeBSD truly free, as in I don't have to pay for it and can download it at no 
charge or is FreeBSD just a name?

2) Is FreeBSD in any way affected by the SCO lawsuits against Linux distributors and 
commercial users, as I am aware that FreeBSD is based on Unix? I believe it is the 
fact that Linux may have Unix code, but I am not sure, as I have read many different 
opinions.

3) Is FreeBSD compatible with Linux software? I believe I read that somewhere.

4) Can FreeBSD run on a laptop that is hardware compatible, as I know some OS's cannot 
run on laptops but can on desktops?

Thank you for your time.

Bryan

___
[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Some Simple Questions

2004-06-14 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Sun, Jun 13, 2004 at 09:28:16PM -0700, Spuds wrote:

 1) Is FreeBSD truly free, as in I don't have to pay for it and can download it at no 
 charge or is FreeBSD just a name?

Yes.  It's free.  You can download it and use it with out worrying
about license fees.
 
 2) Is FreeBSD in any way affected by the SCO lawsuits against Linux distributors and 
 commercial users, as I am aware that FreeBSD is based on Unix? I believe it is the 
 fact that Linux may have Unix code, but I am not sure, as I have read many different 
 opinions.

SCO are blowing a lot of wind right now, but it's all bark and no
bite.  Basically the ATT lawsuit in the early nineties resolved all
questions about intellectual proprietary and ATT Unix code within any
of the *BSD family.  That has not prevented SCO directors making
threats, but then they would, wouldn't they.  In any case, FreeBSD is
not going to be high on SCO's target list, as there's no money to be
wrung out of the FreeBSD organization.

For the opinions of a former member of the FreeBSD core team and
generally interested party, see: http://people.lemis.com/grog/sco.html
 
 3) Is FreeBSD compatible with Linux software? I believe I read that somewhere.

If you install the Linux compatability port, you can run most Linux
executables directly under FreeBSD.  Sometimes the applications even
seem to perform better under FreeBSD than they do natively...

 4) Can FreeBSD run on a laptop that is hardware compatible, as I know some OS's 
 cannot run on laptops but can on desktops?

Yes, in general.  However, laptops are much trickier to deal with than
usual desktop style hardware, and getting FreeBSD to run properly on a
specific model can be difficult.  Check out the
[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list as a resource to find out what
works and what doesn't.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


pgpJIDrNl6EpL.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: Some Simple Questions

2004-06-14 Thread Jason Stewart
On 13/06/04 21:28 -0700, Spuds wrote:
 Hello,
 
 My name is Bryan and I am interested in using FreeBSD on my computer. Before I do 
 so, I have a couple of questions I was wondering you could answer.
 1) Is FreeBSD truly free, as in I don't have to pay for it and can download it at no 
 charge or is FreeBSD just a name?
 

FreeBSD is completely free and open. It's free to download. Some
people, after finding FreeBSD useful choose to buy a boxed set or
contribute to freeBSD in the way of talent or money. Whether you
choose to do so is totally up to you.


 2) Is FreeBSD in any way affected by the SCO lawsuits against Linux distributors and 
 commercial users, as I am aware that FreeBSD is based on Unix? I believe it is the 
 fact that Linux may have Unix code, but I am not sure, as I have read many different 
 opinions.
 

SCO cannot even affect linux. There is nothing to be afraid of, but if
you want to be extra safe about it, there was already a ruling in
BSD's favor in the USL_v._BSDi lawsuit:
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USL_v._BSDi)


 3) Is FreeBSD compatible with Linux software? I believe I read that somewhere.

Yes it is. 

 
 4) Can FreeBSD run on a laptop that is hardware compatible, as I know some OS's 
 cannot run on laptops but can on desktops?

FreeBSD should run fine on either your desktop or laptop, given that
the hardware is supported.

 
 Thank you for your time.
 
 Bryan

You're welcome, and hopefully I've been useful! :)

Cheers,
Jason

 
 ___
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list
 http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
 To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
___
[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Some Simple Questions

2004-06-14 Thread Bill Moran
[Please  read http://www.lemis.com/questions.html]

Spuds [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello,
 
 My name is Bryan and I am interested in using FreeBSD on my computer. Before I
 do so, I have a couple of questions I was wondering you could answer.
 1) Is FreeBSD truly free, as in I don't have to pay for it and can download it
 at no charge or is FreeBSD just a name?

FreeBSD is just a name, however FreeBSD is both free (as in beer) and free (as
in speech).

 2) Is FreeBSD in any way affected by the SCO lawsuits against Linux
 distributors and commercial users, as I am aware that FreeBSD is based on
 Unix? I believe it is the fact that Linux may have Unix code, but I am not
 sure, as I have read many different opinions.

Yes.  If people continue to pay SCO when threatened, SCO is going to find other
people to sue, and FreeBSD is a logical target.
No, FreeBSD does not contain any code that SCO would be justified in suing over,
but neither does Linux.

 3) Is FreeBSD compatible with Linux software? I believe I read that somewhere.

Yes.  Most Linux software will compile natively on FreeBSD.  Most that won't
compile, can be run under the Linuxulator.  Whatever's left can be substituted.

 4) Can FreeBSD run on a laptop that is hardware compatible, as I know some
 OS's cannot run on laptops but can on desktops?

I don't understand this questions, but FreeBSD runs on a number of laptops.
Use google to search for +freebsd +laptop and you'll find a number of sites
dedicated to giving you detailed information.

-- 
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
___
[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Some Simple Questions

2004-06-14 Thread Vince Hoffman


On Sun, 13 Jun 2004, Spuds wrote:

 Hello,

Hi Bryan


 My name is Bryan and I am interested in using FreeBSD on my computer. Before I do 
 so, I have a couple of questions I was wondering you could answer.
 1) Is FreeBSD truly free, as in I don't have to pay for it and can download it at no 
 charge or is FreeBSD just a name?

Yes Freebsd is truly free. The only way you would have to pay for it is if
you bought a CD with it on from somewhere like freebsdmall. If you
download it all it costs you is time and bandwidth.

 2) Is FreeBSD in any way affected by the SCO lawsuits against Linux distributors and 
 commercial users, as I am aware that FreeBSD is based on Unix? I believe it is the 
 fact that Linux may have Unix code, but I am not sure, as I have read many different 
 opinions.
Have a read of http://www.osnews.com/story.php?news_id=3415page=8


 3) Is FreeBSD compatible with Linux software? I believe I read that somewhere.
Some (most ?) Linux apps will run on FreeBSD, see
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/linuxemu.html
But most Apps for linux have a native FreeBSD counterpart anyway.


 4) Can FreeBSD run on a laptop that is hardware compatible, as I know some OS's 
 cannot run on laptops but can on desktops?

I run freebsd 5.2.1 just fine on my Toshiba Tecra 8100.
have an ask about specifics on the freebsd-mobile list

 Thank you for your time.

Vince
 Bryan

 ___
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list
 http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
 To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

___
[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Some Simple Questions

2004-06-14 Thread Paul A. Hoadley
On Sun, Jun 13, 2004 at 09:28:16PM -0700, Spuds wrote:

 1) Is FreeBSD truly free, as in I don't have to pay for it and can
 download it at no charge or is FreeBSD just a name?

Yes, it is truly free.  You can download it at no charge.

 3) Is FreeBSD compatible with Linux software? I believe I read that
 somewhere.

Yes, you can run Linux binaries.

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/linuxemu.html

 4) Can FreeBSD run on a laptop that is hardware compatible, as I
 know some OS's cannot run on laptops but can on desktops?

FreeBSD runs on laptops.

I skipped the SCO question.  I've lost interest.  Greg Lehey has a
comprehensive page on the issue:

http://www.lemis.com/grog/sco.html


-- 
Paul.

mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]


pgpxSKq9kmaD9.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: Some Simple Questions

2004-06-14 Thread Jerry McAllister
 
 Hello,
 
 My name is Bryan and I am interested in using FreeBSD on my computer. 
 Before I do so, I have a couple of questions I was wondering you could 
 answer.

OK.  First, because many people on these lists use text based Email readers,
please set your Email program to break lines at about 70 characters length
or just remember to hit RETURN/ENTER about there.   It makes it much easier
to read and to respond - and you do want a response, I presume.

 1) Is FreeBSD truly free, as in I don't have to pay for it and can 
download it at no charge or is FreeBSD just a name?

It is free and you may download it freely.   Go to the FreeBSD ftp site
and download the iso[s], burn the cd[s] and start installing.  I would
recommend some study and preparation first, though so you know what you
are doing.The FreeBSD handbook that can be read on or downloaded from
the FreeBSD site is a very good place to start.   There are also several
good books published.FreeBSD Unleashed and The Complete FreeBSD are
a couple of good examples.   

There are a couple of companies that for a small cost, do the CD burning 
for you and most package them with a printed copy of the Handbook.  This 
is especially handy if your network connection is not so good.   It is also 
a good option because most of these companies donate a small portion of 
their receipts to the FreeBSD project.

 2) Is FreeBSD in any way affected by the SCO lawsuits against Linux 
distributors and commercial users, as I am aware that FreeBSD is based 
on Unix? I believe it is the fact that Linux may have Unix code, but I 
am not sure, as I have read many different opinions.

The simple answer is no.  FreeBSD and the other current BSDs got their
lawsuit issues taken care of more than 10 years ago.   But, you can never
tell what a loose cannon like SCO or some other company who thinks they
can make a killing in court instead of doing real work might try to do.
In general, there are no deep pockets in the FreeBSD world, so it is
unlikely they will take an interest.   There are some rather large
companies using FreeBSD, but any claim against them would be even harder
to succeed.   So, it would appear FreeBSD is fairly safe from harrassment.

 3) Is FreeBSD compatible with Linux software? I believe I read that 
somewhere.

Many pieces of software originally built on Linux, can be run on FreeBSD
merely by recompiling.   There is also a Linux compatibilty library that
can be installed which allows most other Linux utilities to run.  There
will, of course, be some things that are so dependent on Linux that they
are better off not being put on FreeBSD, but I believe that number is small.

 
 4) Can FreeBSD run on a laptop that is hardware compatible, as I know 
some OS's cannot run on laptops but can on desktops?

Sure, it can run on a laptop.   It probably depends somewhat on which
laptop model you wish to use.   There is a hardware compatibility list
prepared for each release of FreeBSD that you can read on the FreeBSD
web site.  Just look for the release over on the right and click on
the hardware item.

 
 Thank you for your time.

You are welcome.   Enjoy FreeBSD,

jerry

 
 Bryan
 
___
[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Some Simple Questions

2004-06-14 Thread Charles Swiger
On Jun 14, 2004, at 12:28 AM, Spuds wrote:
1) Is FreeBSD truly free, as in I don't have to pay for it and can  
download it at no charge or is FreeBSD just a name?
Yes, FreeBSD is free as in you don't have to pay for it.  You can  
download .iso images of the CDs to burn yourself for no charge from  
ftp.freebsd.org or other mirrors from:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors- 
ftp.html

2) Is FreeBSD in any way affected by the SCO lawsuits against Linux  
distributors and commercial users, as I am aware that FreeBSD is based  
on Unix? I believe it is the fact that Linux may have Unix code, but I  
am not sure, as I have read many different opinions.
FreeBSD is Unix, as in derived from the BSD sources.  SCO hasn't made  
any efforts to sue FreeBSD users or the project, and IMO are even less  
likely to succeed if they tried then they are likely to win their cases  
against Linux.

3) Is FreeBSD compatible with Linux software? I believe I read that  
somewhere.
Yes, there is Linux binary compatibility support which gives you  
something close to a RedHat 7 environment.

4) Can FreeBSD run on a laptop that is hardware compatible, as I know  
some OS's cannot run on laptops but can on desktops?
Sure.
--
-Chuck
___
[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


RE: Some Simple Questions

2004-06-14 Thread Dan MacMillan
From: Spuds

 2) Is FreeBSD in any way affected by the SCO lawsuits ...

What you're asking for is legal advice.  No one here will indemnify you if
in a perverse travesty of justice SCO does succeed in its goals.  You will
have to assume the risk yourself.  Risk = probability * severity.
Probability is something most people have an opinion of.  On this list, you
are not likely to find many people who think that any ruling regarding
FreeBSD (or Linux, for that matter) will favour SCO.  Severity is something
you can only judge yourself.

It would be wrong if SCO were able to successfully make a claim against
FreeBSD, but that doesn't make it impossible.

--
Danny

___
[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]