Booting from firmware RAID
Hello, This is probably more PC-specific than freebsd-specific question. I have intel firmware raid. OS needs drivers to work with it. FreeBSD sees it as ar0, so it has drivers. But I want my OS to be installed on this drive and boot from it. It is not good idea, but I really want to do it:) Is it possible? boot0 and boot1 both work with HDD via BIOS interrupts and CHS, right? So, how do they know how to access RAID? They has no drivers. Or BIOS supports interrupts to access RAID with out of drivers? If so -- what for drivers are needed? To access drive via ATA interface? Is it possible to boot freebsd from firmware raid? Ilya. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Booting from firmware RAID
Thank you. I configured boot0 to my ar0 and tried to boot from it. It freezes. I use RAID10 and Intel-ICH7. Looks like I've faced with some other troubles.. Ilya. On Wed, Mar 16, 2011 at 4:05 PM, mcoyles mcoy...@horbury.wakefield.sch.ukwrote: This is probably more PC-specific than freebsd-specific question. I have intel firmware raid. OS needs drivers to work with it. FreeBSD sees it as ar0, so it has drivers. But I want my OS to be installed on this drive and boot from it. It is not good idea, but I really want to do it:) Is it possible? boot0 and boot1 both work with HDD via BIOS interrupts and CHS, right? So, how do they know how to access RAID? They has no drivers. Or BIOS supports interrupts to access RAID with out of drivers? If so -- what for drivers are needed? To access drive via ATA interface? Bios support interrupts and can thus boot from firmware raid. Under windows drivers typically just give you full speed / management features - Marci ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Booting from firmware RAID
My boot0 freezes. I found discussion where guy told that extipl works fine but boot0 not because extipl uses LBA instead of CHS and some raids do not support CHS. It is new to me that BIOS allows LBA but I will try extipl now. On Wed, Mar 16, 2011 at 5:11 PM, b. f. bf1...@googlemail.com wrote: This is probably more PC-specific than freebsd-specific question. I have intel firmware raid. OS needs drivers to work with it. FreeBSD sees it as ar0, so it has drivers. But I want my OS to be installed on this drive and boot from it. It is not good idea, but I really want to do it:) Is it possible? boot0 and boot1 both work with HDD via BIOS interrupts and CHS, right? So, how do they know how to access RAID? They has no drivers. Or BIOS supports interrupts to access RAID with out of drivers? If so -- what for drivers are needed? To access drive via ATA interface? Is it possible to boot freebsd from firmware raid? Sometimes: it depends on the firmware, and your bios. I had a add-in PCIe SATA RAID controller based on a Marvell SE9128 chipset, and using a Marvell firmware. The bios and the FreeBSD 9-CURRENT bootloader were able to boot from a JBOD drive attached to the controller, up until the point where the ahci driver tried to take control of the drive. Then the Marvell firmware presented a fictitious configuration to the ahci driver and returned invalid device signatures, so the boot process failed. On the same machine, however, I was able to boot without problems from a JBOD drive attached to a PCI-X SATA RAID controller based on the Silicon Image SiI3124 chipset, using a Silicon Image firmware. b. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: postfix / windows live mail problems (possibly OT)
Your postfix does not relay mails from this client. See http://www.postfix.org/SMTPD_ACCESS_README.html http://www.postfix.org/SMTPD_ACCESS_README.htmlI suggest you to remove your IPs from messages next time. By the way, postfix should have its own mail-list, not freebsd:) On Wed, Mar 16, 2011 at 11:35 PM, Mark Moellering m...@msen.com wrote: I recently set up a postfix mail server on freebsd 8.1 with dovecot. I am having trouble sending mail using Windows Live Mail. The error I see in the logfiles is: Mar 16 13:13:57 mail postfix/smtpd[5159]: connect from c-68-40-255-141.hsd1.mi.comcast.net[68.40.255.141] Mar 16 13:13:57 mail postfix/smtpd[5159]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from c-68-40-255-141.hsd1.mi.comcast.net[68.40.255.141]: 554 5.7.1 m...@.com: Relay access denied; from=b...@.com to= m...@.com proto=ESMTP helo=HPPC Mar 16 13:13:57 mail postfix/smtpd[5159]: disconnect from c-68-40-255-141.hsd1.mi.comcast.net[68.40.255.141] The error Windows Live displays is: Server Error: 554 Server Response: 554 5.7.1 m...@.com: Relay access denied Server: 'mail..com' Windows Live Mail Error ID: 0x800CCC79 Protocol: SMTP Port: 587 Secure(SSL): No If anyone can point me to a better list or otherwise help out, it would be greatly appreciated. Naturally, Thunderbird and KDE-Mail work fine... Mark Moellering Class-Creator . com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: How to tell whether CPU supports x64?
Afaik there should be LM in AMD features output. Even for Intel. Grep your dmesg.boot for LM. On Fri, Mar 18, 2011 at 12:33 AM, Tait free...@t41t.com wrote: I have a remote server, and I'd like to know if it will support 64-bit instructions. Is there some way I can tell? It's running 32-bit FreeBSD right now. From dmesg.boot: Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0 CPU: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 2.40GHz (2387.76-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = GenuineIntel Id = 0xf29 Stepping = 9 Features=0xbfebfbffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE Features2=0x4400CNTX-ID,b14 Logical CPUs per core: 2 real memory = 1073676288 (1023 MB) avail memory = 1041502208 (993 MB) ACPI APIC Table: DELL PE1750 FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 2 CPUs cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID: 0 cpu1 (AP): APIC ID: 1 I've had no luck trying to search for the id/stepping. Would the feature list show x64 support? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: adding SRV records to a FreeBSD server
Ola, You have BIND 8.3 as you wrote to me. Check manual if it supports SRV records. If so -- you do not have to upgrade your OS now. FreeBSD 4 is REALLY OLD but I do not think upgrading freebsd is what you want to do now: your issue is to update SRV record, right? On Fri, Mar 18, 2011 at 12:48 AM, Diego Arias dak@gmail.com wrote: On Thu, Mar 17, 2011 at 4:47 PM, Diego Arias dak@gmail.com wrote: Its actually a little bit harder than that, not impossible but you have to upgrade the base OS and then the ports (Packages). As we have now 8.2 i suggest to do a clean-installation From version 6 and newer you could do a Binary upgrade using freebsd-update. Wait until someone check this email as im not a 4.11 or upgrade expert. If you just want to fix the problem with SRV records, check the named(bind) version to see if SRV records are supported. On Thu, Mar 17, 2011 at 4:38 PM, Ola Peters opet...@partnershiphp.org wrote: Thank you so much for your quick response, Diego. I am a UNIX person but mostly on the HP-UX. Is it difficult to upgrade FreeBSD? Can I just download one of the packages and run the installer? Thanks! Ola *From:* Diego Arias [mailto:dak@gmail.com] *Sent:* Thursday, March 17, 2011 2:33 PM *To:* Ola Peters *Cc:* questi...@freebsd.org *Subject:* Re: adding SRV records to a FreeBSD server Hi: FreeBSD 4.11 is juts too old you should Upgrade that machine. Anyway check the named(bind) version to see if it supports srv records. On Thu, Mar 17, 2011 at 3:42 PM, Ola Peters opet...@partnershiphp.org wrote: Hi there, Thanks so much for placing this contact information in your header! I am trying to add SRV records to my name server, which is a FreeBSD box. (Output from uname -a): ns1# uname -a FreeBSD ns1.partnershiphp.org 4.11-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.11-RELEASE #0: Fri Jan 21 17:21:22 GMT 2005 r...@perseus.cse.buffalo.edu: /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 I don't have a clue where to start and everytime I make a change, I bring our website down. Do you have a link or an example to tell me where I can do this? Thanks so much, Ola Peters Senior Unix Administrator IT Department Partnership Healthplan of California 360 Campus Lane, Suite 100 Fairfield, CA 94534 Phone: (707) 863-4407 | Fax: (707) 863-4349 Email: opet...@partnershiphp.org Our website: www.partnershiphp.org ~ PHC CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE ~ The information contained in this document may be privileged, confidential, and protected under applicable law and is intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you are not the intended recipient or the employee or agent responsible for delivering the message to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution, or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, please notify the sender immediately by telephone and destroy the document. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org -- Still Going Strong!!! -- ~ PHC CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE ~ The information contained in this document may be privileged, confidential, and protected under applicable law and is intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you are not the intended recipient or the employee or agent responsible for delivering the message to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution, or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, please notify the sender immediately by telephone and destroy the document. -- Still Going Strong!!! -- Still Going Strong!!! ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: adding SRV records to a FreeBSD server
Hello, What name server do you use? I am almost sure you have BIND. You must open your zonefile, add SRV record and reload zone. I think your zonefile is somewhere in /etc/namedb/ read bind manual, man named and man ndc (or rndc) to solve your problem. Your question is not about freebsd but about BIND. http://www.bind9.net/manuals On Thu, Mar 17, 2011 at 11:42 PM, Ola Peters opet...@partnershiphp.orgwrote: Hi there, Thanks so much for placing this contact information in your header! I am trying to add SRV records to my name server, which is a FreeBSD box. (Output from uname -a): ns1# uname -a FreeBSD ns1.partnershiphp.org 4.11-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.11-RELEASE #0: Fri Jan 21 17:21:22 GMT 2005 r...@perseus.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 I don't have a clue where to start and everytime I make a change, I bring our website down. Do you have a link or an example to tell me where I can do this? Thanks so much, Ola Peters Senior Unix Administrator IT Department Partnership Healthplan of California 360 Campus Lane, Suite 100 Fairfield, CA 94534 Phone: (707) 863-4407 | Fax: (707) 863-4349 Email: opet...@partnershiphp.org Our website: www.partnershiphp.org ~ PHC CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE ~ The information contained in this document may be privileged, confidential, and protected under applicable law and is intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you are not the intended recipient or the employee or agent responsible for delivering the message to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution, or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, please notify the sender immediately by telephone and destroy the document. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: [solved] How to tell whether CPU supports x64?
AMD Features=0x2010NX,LM AMD Features2=0x1LAHF Cores per package: 16 Logical CPUs per core: 2 The Intel site does say the E5520 supports x64. It seems the lack of LM in the original system does in fact mean it's a 32-bit only processor. Look again: AMD Features=0x2010NX,LM NX,*LM* :) John Levine johnl_iecc.com replied (on 2011/03/17): Looking at the Intel web site, the only Xeon I see that runs at 2.4GHz and has two cores with two threads is the Xeon 3060, which does indeed provide the 64 bit instruction set. I looked at the ark.intel.com site hoping to find what processor would report Id = 0xf29 Stepping = 9. I had no luck. I think the dual processors is because of HyperThreading, as indicated by the HTT feature, and that it's actually only a single core. Devin Teske dteske_vicor.com replied (on 2011/03/17): I wrote this for the job (please, suggestions/comments very welcome): #include stdio.h/* printf(3) */ #include stdlib.h /* EXIT_SUCCESS exit(3) */ ... I tried the program, and it reports x86_64 support: NO on both the original system, and the one above that appears to be x64-capable (although it is running the i386 install, which may be why?). Again, thanks all for the help. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: FreeBSD Boot
You can use fdisk -B to install non-interactive boot manager. Or you can use -t in boot0cfg to make timeout equals to zero. If after it you STILL have F1 -- you probably boot from another drive: not da0 but da1. How many drives do you have? Check your BIOS settings to find which drive you boot from. Ilya. On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 3:48 PM, Michael Klapheke mklap...@cedarpath.comwrote: Hi. I know this subject has been addressed in other posts, but I cannot seem to get it to work. I have inherited a FreeBSD server and I cannot get it to boot properly. I read the articles on avoiding having to press the F1 key, and I tried to follow the suggestions (note, my disks are labeled da0s1 etc. instead of ad0) as in the following: boot0cfg -B -b /boot/boot0 /dev/da0 or even fdisk -B -b /boot/boot0 /dev/da0 Neither of these prevents the user from having to press the F1 key. I also read the tutorial on how FreeBSD boots, but I cannot find anything that helps. Any assistance is appreciated. Thanks Mike ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: boot linux
You need to install boot0cfg in your MBR man boot0cfg http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/boot-blocks.html http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/boot-blocks.htmlHonestly you can use any MBR loader you like (grub, lilo, boot0cfg, windows). Windows can't access boot sector on non-ntfs partitions, so you need to fetch first block from your unix slice (boot1 or take it from /boot/boot1) and store it as file (like freebsd.blk) on windows drive. Grub and lilo probably can access slice their selfs. boot0cfg definitely can. Ilya. On Tue, Mar 22, 2011 at 10:32 AM, xinyou yan yxy@gmail.com wrote: i install freebsd last reboot ,I can find F1 windows F2? F3 freebsd where can i fix to load my linux ? I install grub on /devsd7 Now i use windows to load grub then linux However I want to loader linux directly . ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: searching for a good IDE
AFAIK intellij has several IDEs (for python, ruby, php) but not sure about c and c++ Their java ide is very good and popular, and other based on the same platform, so they may be good too. On Sun, Mar 27, 2011 at 5:41 PM, Alokat mail...@alokat.org wrote: Hi, I'm searching for a good IDE for my development stuff - c, c++, python, rails, php Can someone advise one? And I don't wanna use eclipse. :-) Regards, alokat ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: searching for a good IDE
If you use VI, be sure to install http://insenvim.sourceforge.net/ :))) Intellisense is the difference between IDE and text editor On Sun, Mar 27, 2011 at 10:57 PM, Chris Brennan xa...@xaerolimit.netwrote: On Sun, Mar 27, 2011 at 2:07 PM, Chip Camden sterl...@camdensoftware.com wrote: Quoth Charlie Kester on Sunday, 27 March 2011: Personally, I prefer vim. ;) +1 Someone will object that the OP asked for an IDE. IMO, vim Integrates quite well with the shell, make, etc. vim is all one needs ... once I sat down and learned the basics of vim/vi I stopped installing nano, I feel much more comfortable in vim now then any other editor, even notepad. gvim on my *one* windows machine and vim everywhere else makes me very happy. -- Did you know... If you play a Windows 2000 CD backwards, you hear satanic messages, but what's worse is when you play it forward ...it installs Windows 2000 -- Alfred Perlstein on chat at freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Easiest desktop BSD distro
If there is a choice between making things easy to learn and easy to use, the design principle is to make it easy to use - even if that comes at the cost of a steeper learning curve. And you can always create easy-to-learn GUI-based tool that works on the top of low-level tools. BTW Microsoft came to this idea too (see MinWin) So the easiest BSD? Any of them, if you're prepared to invest the time learning it. FreeBSD probably is the easiest to study in all BSD family because it has a really good handbook. But for people with *nix background (like linux) any BSD should not be difficult. -- Peter Harrison www.4harrisons.blogspot.com -original message- Subject: Easiest desktop BSD distro From: Jason Hsu jhsu802...@jasonhsu.com Date: 29/03/2011 21:14 I want to learn BSD. I find that the best way to familiarize myself with a distro is to adopt it as my main distro (for web browsing, email, word processing, etc.). But the challenge of BSD have so far proven too much for me. It would take too long to configure FreeBSD to my liking. I couldn't figure out what to enter in GRUB to multi-boot Linux and BSD. I tried PC-BSD, GhostBSD, and DragonflyBSD in VirtualBox. I've found PC-BSD agonizingly slow to install and operate, and KDE didn't even boot up when I logged in. GhostBSD has too many things that don't work, such as the keyboard on my laptop and my Internet connection on my desktop. DragonflyBSD didn't boot up in Virtualbox. I recommend Linux Mint as a first Linux distro. It's user-friendly, well-established, widely used, includes codecs/drivers that Ubuntu doesn't, and has a Windows-like user interface. For those with older computers, I recommend Puppy Linux or antiX Linux as a first distro. I'm looking for the analogous choice in the BSD world. So what do you recommend as my first desktop BSD distro? What desktop BSD distro is so easy to use that even Paris Hilton or Jessica Chicken of the Sea Simpson can handle it? Please keep in mind that I have a slow Internet connection, and these BSD distros are ENORMOUS. It took some 12-14 hours to download PC-BSD. -- Jason Hsu jhsu802...@jasonhsu.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: freebsd 8.2 on amd64 opteron
Could you provide us this message? On Tue, Apr 5, 2011 at 2:08 AM, David Collins davidcollins...@gmail.comwrote: Hi List, I have been using FreeBSD for a number of years and love it. I have a friend who is competent it linux and wanted me to help him get started with BSD. He has an amd64 opteron dual core 2GHz w/ 4G memory. Not realising we installed the i386 version of freebsd 8.0 and upgraded to 8.2 without any problem. We then tried the amd64 version of 8.2 which installed without any problems. However, when we log in the system either reboots or panics with a message on the screen within about 10 minutes. I have googled around and not found very much information about this. Does anyone have any ideas that I can try to overcome this? Thanks David Collins ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Bind99 stopped resolving for external queries
Hello, From my laptop if I ping the server: ping www.mydoamin.com ping: cannot resolve www.mydoamin.com: Host name lookup failure But if I log in to the server and do the same ping, it works fine. 1) check your laptop is configured to work with this DNS server (cat /etc/resolv.conf on laptop or ipconfig /all | findstr DNS in case of windows ) 2) check server is accessible (ping YOUR_SERVER_IP from laptop) 3) check server is accessible via TCP/53 (telnet YOUR_SERVER_IP 53 from your laptop) 4) check firewall on server and/or devices between server and laptop, it may block requests 5) check your server is configured to use the same DNS: cat /etc/resolv.conf ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Fwd: set connection to a modem
i want to connect my freebsd system to modem and configure it via my freebsd. i thought that i should change /etc/ttys file to set speed and other configuration. in order to check if i am right or not, i comment ttyu line in ttys file and expect the modem got disconnected but the modem still works and can access to it. i googled and found that there are three files in /etc that we can edit them to configure our devices: /etc/ttys, /etc/gettytab and /etc/rc.d/serial.sh. moreover we can edit init file for each device in /dev to set default speed and other configuration by stty command. now i am confused and don't know which file i should edit to set speed and flow control and other setting to have a connection to my modem. i mean from which file i can configure my connection? i know it's too easy but please clear it for me. yours, sam ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org Hello, Modem configuration itself has nothing to do with getty and ttys (terminals). You only need them if you want to configure modem for plain dial-in: i.e. somebody dials you, FreeBSD starts getty on this line, and lets your peer enter your system. If you want your peer to use PPP (to use IP over it, for example) you would not need to configure ttys also. And you do not need it if you want to dial-up somewhere too. What exactly you want to do? Ilya. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: set connection to a modem
Hello, honestly, i should do it for my boss and don't know what he should want exactly to do but i am sure that he has an external serial modem and wants to config it by AT commands via a freebsd system; therefore i think our connection is dial-out. 1) Make sure your serial port and modem work. Try to talk to your modem using some tool like minicom (/usr/ports/comms/minicom). Try to send some AT commands to your modem: ATZ (should return OK) ATI7 (should return product info) ATDTSOME_PHONE (should dial it) 2) To talk to your modem you will use chat tool, so read man chat 3) To connect your PC to the internet via serial modem you use PPP. So read http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ppp-and-slip.html You should understand how PPP works to configure it so you may want to read http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point-to-point_protocol or http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1661 Ilya. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: i386 vs amd64
Hello, On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 2:57 PM, Bill Tillman btillma...@yahoo.com wrote: i386 will not see anything above 4 GB Actually you *can* give access to 4Gb RAM for your system: PAE allows you to use 36 bits instead of 32 to address your memory (and supported till Pentium Pro) but that is only for OS (32bit apps would see 4Gb only). Anyway, I have not seen any troubles with 64bit installations. Ilya. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: clearing /var/tmp in periodic.conf?
Any process that stores data there would be really surprised when you clear it:) PHP uses tmp to store sessions and that is a good example:) tmp may be cleaned after server restart On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 8:19 PM, Gary Aitken free...@dreamchaser.orgwrote: Any reasons why one should not clear /var/tmp via periodic.conf? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: i386 vs amd64
How does the system know what is OS and what is 32-bit apps? OS works in kernel space while application is not. PAE affects paging system allowing software to address 2^36 bytes of memory. You can access it in kernel space, but user space applications are limited to 2^32 bytes of virtual memory (even less than 2^32 because of mappings). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_Address_Extension If you are interested in memory management in IA-32 (and IA-32e) here are good links: 1) official guide: http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/architectures-software-developer-manuals.html 2) nice (human-readable) book: http://mindshare.com/shop/?c=bsection=0A6B17101710 Where would GCC fit in this regard, or Clang for that matter? If you write app for user-space (not kernel module) you should not care about PAE. You simply compile it as you would do it for system with out of PAE. Ilya. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: set connection to a modem
Hello, ppp is used when you want connect to internet via modem. i just want to config my modem by AT command. when my ppp.conf file is empty, i can talk to my modem so this config file do nothing what you want talk to your modem. if i want to talk to my modem by a specific speed, which config file should be changed? You use some app to talk to your modem via serial port. You may configure speed for each program. You use minicom to connect to the remote system manually and you set speed via minicom config. You use PPP to connect to the remote system and internetwork with it and you use ppp.conf to configure speed. If you are interested in *default* values and port configuration regardless app you use see: /dev/ttyuN.init /dev/cuauN.init /dev/ttyuN.lock /dev/cuauN.lock Please read http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/serial.html man sio Ilya. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Gnome
On Sun, Dec 2, 2012 at 10:36 PM, ren_...@yahoo.com wrote: Hello, I was wondering if you can use Gnome to run your FreeBSD server, instead of using let's say Direct Admin ? If so, is there any literature on it ? Thank you, Sam Fasciano Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry You can always install XOrg ( http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x-install.html) with any Desktop Environment like KDE, Gnome etc. But using GUI to manage your server is probably not very good idea:) Ilya. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: dual boot winxp 9.1-rc3
On Mon, Dec 3, 2012 at 5:40 AM, Fbsd8 fb...@a1poweruser.com wrote: On an old 20gb hard drive I first installed winxp on the first half of the HD. winxp booted fine. Then I installed 9.1-rc3 on the second half of the HD. Now when I boot the HD I only get 9.1-rc3. Winxp created mbr and installed winxp into first dos partition. 9.1-rc3 uses bsdinstall which uses gpart to create the slice as gpart show displays as see below... = 63 39862305 ada0 MBR (19G) 63 19928097 1 ntfs (9.5G) 19928160 19933137 2 freebsd [active] (9.5G) 39861297 1071- free - (535k) = 0 19933137 ada0s2 BSD (9.5G) 0 18933760 1 freebsd-ufs (9.0G) 18933760995328 2 freebsd-swap (486M) 19929088 4049 - free - (2M) Now I want to add BSD dual boot to the MBR. Is this all I need? fdisk -B -b /boot/boot0 ada Yes, you should install bootmanager (boot0) to the MBR of your HDD. You probably better use boot0cfg (man boot0cfg ) BTW you could also use windows boot manager (fetch MBS and configure boot.ini to work with it) but boot0 is, probably, better. Ilya. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: redirect incoming telnet to com port
hello everybody i have freebsd8.2. i want to redirect incoming telnet from telnet port to a com port. i mean if somebody telnet to my system with a specific port (or 22 which is default telnet port), connect to com port and can talk to modem (something like cisco). is it possible or not? any hints or comments are really appreciated. Are your talking about reverse telnet cisco functionality? Try to use comserv: http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/ports.cgi?query=comservstype=all .Additionally, comservd can serve up local serial ports to remote systems... Ilya. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: netstat -i
Hello Oliver, NameMtu Network Address Ipkts Opkts em19000 Link#2 00:0e:0c:5c:32:29 92M 129M em19000 10.41.170/24 ufo2000 924K 926K Use tcpdump to find out what traffic do you have there. There are a lot of protocols that work on the top of Ethernet and has nothing to do with IP. Ilya. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Dialog on some ports looks odd
Hello, Your SSH client probably configured for different charset. 1) use locale command to check your LC_*. 2) echo $TERM to check terminal type 3) In case of putty check Window / Translation / Remote charset 4) In case of unix-based client check locale there. d...@prime.gushi.org wrote: Hey there, Can people confirm some brokenness to me? When I'm on a system over SSH, I find that doing the following: cd /usr/ports/mail/alpine; make config looks fine, but cd /usr/ports/mail/opendkim; make config seems to corrupt the headings and not display correctly, the OK/Cancel buttons get mangled (it may or may not work on the system console). Could I get some confirmation before I do a send-pr? -- I can feel it, comin' back again...Like a rolling thunder chasin' the wind... -Dan Mahoney, JS, JB SL, May 10th, 1997, Approx 1AM Dan Mahoney Techie, Sysadmin, WebGeek Gushi on efnet/undernet IRC ICQ: 13735144 AIM: LarpGM Site: http://www.gushi.org --- __**_ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/**mailman/listinfo/freebsd-**questionshttp://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-** unsubscr...@freebsd.org freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: http://localhost/phpmyadmin
To open some url you need to use web browser. Sending URL to freebsd mail list would not open it. On Tue, Jan 1, 2013 at 5:01 PM, Bekim's Mac bekimbisl...@gmail.com wrote: ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Looking for info on how to install and configure suPHP on FreeBSD 8
http://www.freshports.org/www/suphp/ Is not it what are you looking for? On Fri, Jan 4, 2013 at 2:29 AM, Matt Rauch mattr-li...@eagle.ca wrote: suPHP ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org