[Bug pch/62001] Many tests fail with PCH
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=62001 --- Comment #1 from Winston Smith smith_winston_6079 at hotmail dot com --- The same for g++: Running /home/zoidberg/1/gcc-4.9.1/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/pch/pch.exp ... FAIL: g++.dg/pch/array-1.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/array-1.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/array-1.C -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/array-1.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/array-1.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/array-1.C -O2 -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/array-1.C -O2 -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/array-1.C -O2 -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/array-1.C -O2 assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/empty.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/empty.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/empty.C -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/empty.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/empty.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/empty.C -O2 -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/empty.C -O2 -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/empty.C -O2 -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/empty.C -O2 assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/externc-1.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/externc-1.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/externc-1.C -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/externc-1.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/externc-1.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/externc-1.C -O2 -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/local-1.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/local-1.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/local-1.C -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/local-1.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/local-1.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/local-1.C -O2 -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/local-1.C -O2 -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/local-1.C -O2 -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/local-1.C -O2 assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/pch.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/pch.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/pch.C -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/pch.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/pch.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/pch.C -O2 -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/pch.C -O2 -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/pch.C -O2 -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/pch.C -O2 assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/static-1.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/static-1.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/static-1.C -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/static-1.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/static-1.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/static-1.C -O2 -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/static-1.C -O2 -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/static-1.C -O2 -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/static-1.C -O2 assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-1.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-1.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-1.C -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-1.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-1.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-1.C -O2 -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-1.C -O2 -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-1.C -O2 -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-1.C -O2 assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-2.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-2.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-2.C -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-2.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-2.C -O2 -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-2.C -O2 -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-2.C -O2 -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-2.C -O2 -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/system-2.C -O2 assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/template-1.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (internal compiler error) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/template-1.C -g -I. -Dwith_PCH (test for excess errors) FAIL: g++.dg/pch/template-1.C -g assembly comparison FAIL: g++.dg/pch/template-1.C -O2
[Bug pch/62001] New: Many tests fail with PCH
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=62001 Bug ID: 62001 Summary: Many tests fail with PCH Product: gcc Version: 4.9.1 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: pch Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: smith_winston_6079 at hotmail dot com gcc 4.9.1 compiles fine, but the tests for PCH fail: $ ../gcc-4.9.1/configure --prefix=/usr/ --with-local-prefix=/usr/local/ --with-native-system-header-dir=/usr/include/ --disable-libada --enable-libssp --enable-libquadmath --disable-libsanitizer --enable-nls --with-included-gettext --enable-shared --enable-threads --disable-bootstrap --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,go,objc,obj-c++ --enable-werror --enable-gather-detailed-mem-stats --disable-multilib checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c checking whether ln works... yes checking whether ln -s works... yes checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed checking for gawk... gawk checking for libatomic support... yes checking for libcilkrts support... yes checking for libitm support... yes checking for libvtv support... yes checking for gcc... gcc checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of executables... checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking for g++... g++ checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes checking whether g++ accepts -g... yes checking whether g++ accepts -static-libstdc++ -static-libgcc... no checking for gnatbind... gnatbind checking for gnatmake... gnatmake checking whether compiler driver understands Ada... yes checking how to compare bootstrapped objects... cmp --ignore-initial=16 $$f1 $$f2 checking for objdir... .libs checking for version 0.10 of ISL... no checking for version 0.11 of ISL... no checking for version 0.12 of ISL... no 'c++' language required by 'go' in stage 1; enabling The following languages will be built: c,c++,fortran,go,lto,objc,obj-c++ *** This configuration is not supported in the following subdirectories: gnattools target-libada target-zlib target-libjava target-libsanitizer target-boehm-gc (Any other directories should still work fine.) checking for default BUILD_CONFIG... checking for --enable-vtable-verify... no checking for bison... bison -y checking for bison... bison checking for gm4... no checking for gnum4... no checking for m4... m4 checking for flex... flex checking for flex... flex checking for makeinfo... makeinfo checking for expect... expect checking for runtest... runtest checking for ar... ar checking for as... as checking for dlltool... no checking for ld... ld checking for lipo... no checking for nm... nm checking for ranlib... ranlib checking for strip... strip checking for windres... no checking for windmc... no checking for objcopy... objcopy checking for objdump... objdump checking for readelf... readelf checking for cc... cc checking for c++... c++ checking for gcc... gcc checking for gcj... no checking for gfortran... gfortran checking for gccgo... no checking for ar... no checking for ar... ar checking for as... no checking for as... as checking for dlltool... no checking for dlltool... no checking for ld... no checking for ld... ld checking for lipo... no checking for lipo... no checking for nm... no checking for nm... nm checking for objdump... no checking for objdump... objdump checking for ranlib... no checking for ranlib... ranlib checking for readelf... no checking for readelf... readelf checking for strip... no checking for strip... strip checking for windres... no checking for windres... no checking for windmc... no checking for windmc... no checking where to find the target ar... host tool checking where to find the target as... host tool checking where to find the target cc... just compiled checking where to find the target c++... just compiled checking where to find the target c++ for libstdc++... just compiled checking where to find the target dlltool... host tool checking where to find the target gcc... just compiled checking where to find the target gcj... host tool checking where to find the target gfortran... just compiled checking where to find the target gccgo... just compiled checking where to find the target ld... host tool checking where to find the target lipo... host tool checking where to find the target nm... host tool checking where to find the target objdump... host tool checking where to find the target ranlib... host tool checking where to find the target readelf... host
[Bug sanitizer/61995] New: gcc 4.9.1 fails to compile with error in libsanitizer
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=61995 Bug ID: 61995 Summary: gcc 4.9.1 fails to compile with error in libsanitizer Product: gcc Version: 4.9.1 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: sanitizer Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: smith_winston_6079 at hotmail dot com CC: dodji at gcc dot gnu.org, dvyukov at gcc dot gnu.org, jakub at gcc dot gnu.org, kcc at gcc dot gnu.org gcc 4.9.1 fails to compile with an error when getting to compile libsanizer. Here's my transcript: $ ../gcc-4.9.1/configure --prefix=/usr/ --with-local-prefix=/usr/local/ --with-native-system-header-dir=/usr/include/ --disable-libada --enable-libssp --enable-libquadmath --enable-nls --with-included-gettext --enable-shared --enable-threads --disable-bootstrap --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,go,objc,obj-c++ --enable-werror --enable-gather-detailed-mem-stats --disable-multilib checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c checking whether ln works... yes checking whether ln -s works... yes checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed checking for gawk... gawk checking for libatomic support... yes checking for libcilkrts support... yes checking for libitm support... yes checking for libsanitizer support... yes checking for libvtv support... yes checking for gcc... gcc checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of executables... checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking for g++... g++ checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes checking whether g++ accepts -g... yes checking whether g++ accepts -static-libstdc++ -static-libgcc... no checking for gnatbind... gnatbind checking for gnatmake... gnatmake checking whether compiler driver understands Ada... yes checking how to compare bootstrapped objects... cmp --ignore-initial=16 $$f1 $$f2 checking for objdir... .libs checking for version 0.10 of ISL... no checking for version 0.11 of ISL... no checking for version 0.12 of ISL... no The following languages will be built: c,c++,fortran,go,lto,objc,obj-c++ checking for default BUILD_CONFIG... checking for --enable-vtable-verify... no checking for bison... bison -y checking for bison... bison checking for gm4... no checking for gnum4... no checking for m4... m4 checking for flex... flex checking for flex... flex checking for makeinfo... makeinfo checking for expect... expect checking for runtest... runtest checking for ar... ar checking for as... as checking for dlltool... no checking for ld... ld checking for lipo... no checking for nm... nm checking for ranlib... ranlib checking for strip... strip checking for windres... no checking for windmc... no checking for objcopy... objcopy checking for objdump... objdump checking for readelf... readelf checking for cc... cc checking for c++... c++ checking for gcc... gcc checking for gcj... no checking for gfortran... gfortran checking for gccgo... no checking for ar... no checking for ar... ar checking for as... no checking for as... as checking for dlltool... no checking for dlltool... no checking for ld... no checking for ld... ld checking for lipo... no checking for lipo... no checking for nm... no checking for nm... nm checking for objdump... no checking for objdump... objdump checking for ranlib... no checking for ranlib... ranlib checking for readelf... no checking for readelf... readelf checking for strip... no checking for strip... strip checking for windres... no checking for windres... no checking for windmc... no checking for windmc... no checking where to find the target ar... host tool checking where to find the target as... host tool checking where to find the target cc... just compiled checking where to find the target c++... just compiled checking where to find the target c++ for libstdc++... just compiled checking where to find the target dlltool... host tool checking where to find the target gcc... just compiled checking where to find the target gcj... host tool checking where to find the target gfortran... just compiled checking where to find the target gccgo... just compiled checking where to find the target ld... host tool checking where to find the target lipo... host tool checking where to find the target nm... host tool checking where to find the target objdump... host tool checking where to find the target ranlib... host tool checking where to find the target readelf... host tool checking where
[Bug sanitizer/61995] gcc 4.9.1 fails to compile with error in libsanitizer
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=61995 --- Comment #1 from Winston Smith smith_winston_6079 at hotmail dot com --- I meant to say that configure --help also does not show this option.
[Bug middle-end/54645] [4.8 Regression] Many testsuite failures
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=54645 Winston Smith smith_winston_6079 at hotmail dot com changed: What|Removed |Added CC||smith_winston_6079@hotmail. ||com --- Comment #11 from Winston Smith smith_winston_6079 at hotmail dot com --- Sorry for interloping after such a long time, but it seems like 4.8.3 still has that problem. Encountering the same thing here. My configure is $ ../gcc-4.8.3/configure --prefix=/usr/ --with-local-prefix=/usr/local/ --with-native-system-header-dir=/usr/include/ --enable-libada --enable-libssp --enable-libquadmath --enable-nls --with-included-gettext --enable-shared --enable-threads --disable-bootstrap --enable-languages=all,c++,ada,go,obj-c++ --enable-werror --enable-gather-detailed-mem-stats --disable-multilib checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c checking whether ln works... yes checking whether ln -s works... yes checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed checking for gawk... gawk checking for libatomic support... yes checking for libitm support... yes checking for libsanitizer support... yes checking for gcc... gcc checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of executables... checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking for g++... g++ checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes checking whether g++ accepts -g... yes checking whether g++ accepts -static-libstdc++ -static-libgcc... no checking for gnatbind... gnatbind checking for gnatmake... gnatmake checking whether compiler driver understands Ada... yes checking how to compare bootstrapped objects... cmp --ignore-initial=16 $$f1 $$f2 checking for objdir... .libs checking for version 0.10 of ISL... no checking for version 0.11 of ISL... no checking for version 0.12 of ISL... no 'c++' language required by 'go' in stage 1; enabling The following languages will be built: c,ada,c++,fortran,go,java,lto,objc,obj-c++ checking for default BUILD_CONFIG... checking for bison... bison -y checking for bison... bison checking for gm4... no checking for gnum4... no checking for m4... m4 checking for flex... flex checking for flex... flex checking for makeinfo... makeinfo checking for expect... expect checking for runtest... runtest checking for ar... ar checking for as... as checking for dlltool... no checking for ld... ld checking for lipo... no checking for nm... nm checking for ranlib... ranlib checking for strip... strip checking for windres... no checking for windmc... no checking for objcopy... objcopy checking for objdump... objdump checking for readelf... readelf checking for cc... cc checking for c++... c++ checking for gcc... gcc checking for gcj... no checking for gfortran... gfortran checking for gccgo... no checking for ar... no checking for ar... ar checking for as... no checking for as... as checking for dlltool... no checking for dlltool... no checking for ld... no checking for ld... ld checking for lipo... no checking for lipo... no checking for nm... no checking for nm... nm checking for objdump... no checking for objdump... objdump checking for ranlib... no checking for ranlib... ranlib checking for readelf... no checking for readelf... readelf checking for strip... no checking for strip... strip checking for windres... no checking for windres... no checking for windmc... no checking for windmc... no checking where to find the target ar... host tool checking where to find the target as... host tool checking where to find the target cc... just compiled checking where to find the target c++... just compiled checking where to find the target c++ for libstdc++... just compiled checking where to find the target dlltool... host tool checking where to find the target gcc... just compiled checking where to find the target gcj... just compiled checking where to find the target gfortran... just compiled checking where to find the target gccgo... just compiled checking where to find the target ld... host tool checking where to find the target lipo... host tool checking where to find the target nm... host tool checking where to find the target objdump... host tool checking where to find the target ranlib... host tool checking where to find the target readelf... host tool checking where to find the target strip... host tool checking where to find the target windres... host tool checking where to find the target windmc
[Bug java/58284] Compiling jvgenmain failes with lots of undefined reference errors
http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58284 --- Comment #4 from Winston Smith smith_winston_6079 at hotmail dot com --- I see. Is that the cause for the issue?
[Bug java/58284] Compiling jvgenmain failes with lots of undefined reference errors
http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58284 --- Comment #2 from Winston Smith smith_winston_6079 at hotmail dot com --- Same error with 4.7.3, but 4.8.1 gets past it. Until it hit http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=57900.
[Bug java/58284] Compiling jvgenmain failes with lots of undefined reference errors
http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58284 --- Comment #1 from Winston Smith smith_winston_6079 at hotmail dot com --- The same happens if the build dir is not a symlink.
[Bug java/58284] New: Compiling jvgenmain failes with lots of undefined reference errors
http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58284 Bug ID: 58284 Summary: Compiling jvgenmain failes with lots of undefined reference errors Product: gcc Version: 4.7.2 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: java Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: smith_winston_6079 at hotmail dot com I am compiling gcc-4.7.2 with the following configuration: $ /root/tmp/gcc-4.7.2/configure --prefix=/usr/ --with-local-prefix=/usr/local/ --with-native-system-header-dir=/usr/include/ --enable-libada --enable-libssp --enable-libquadmath --enable-libgcj --enable-nls --with-included-gettext --enable-fixed-point --enable-shared --enable-threads --enable-bootstrap --enable-languages=all,ada,go,obj-c++ --enable-stage1-languages=all --enable-werror --enable-checking=all --enable-stage1-checking=all --enable-gather-detailed-mem-stats --enable-libgcj-debug I am getting the following error when compiling jvgenmain: make[3]: Entering directory `/home/_/gcc-4.7.2-build/gcc' rm -f jvgenmain gcc -g -fkeep-inline-functions -DIN_GCC -W -Wall -Wwrite-strings -Wcast-qual -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wmissing-format-attribute -pedantic -Wno-long-long -Wno-variadic-macros -Wno-overlength-strings -Wold-style-definition -Wc++-compat -fno-common -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -o jvgenmain java/jvgenmain.o java/mangle_name.o \ libcommon.a ../libcpp/libcpp.a ./../intl/libintl.a ../libiberty/libiberty.a ../libdecnumber/libdecnumber.a java/jvgenmain.o: In function `VEC_tree_base_last': /root/tmp/gcc-4.7.2/gcc/vecir.h:28: undefined reference to `vec_assert_fail' java/jvgenmain.o: In function `VEC_tree_base_index': /root/tmp/gcc-4.7.2/gcc/vecir.h:28: undefined reference to `vec_assert_fail' java/jvgenmain.o: In function `VEC_tree_base_space': /root/tmp/gcc-4.7.2/gcc/vecir.h:28: undefined reference to `vec_assert_fail' java/jvgenmain.o: In function `VEC_tree_base_splice': /root/tmp/gcc-4.7.2/gcc/vecir.h:28: undefined reference to `vec_assert_fail' java/jvgenmain.o: In function `VEC_tree_base_quick_push': /root/tmp/gcc-4.7.2/gcc/vecir.h:28: undefined reference to `vec_assert_fail' java/jvgenmain.o:/root/tmp/gcc-4.7.2/gcc/vecir.h:28: more undefined references to `vec_assert_fail' follow java/jvgenmain.o: In function `VEC_tree_gc_alloc': /root/tmp/gcc-4.7.2/gcc/vecir.h:29: undefined reference to `vec_gc_p_reserve_exact' ... lots of such errors, omitted for brevity java/mangle_name.o: In function `VEC_method_entry_gc_safe_grow': /root/tmp/gcc-4.7.2/gcc/java/java-tree.h:873: undefined reference to `vec_assert_fail' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make[3]: *** [jvgenmain] Error 1 make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/_/gcc-4.7.2-build/gcc' make[2]: *** [all-stage1-gcc] Error 2 make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/_/gcc-4.7.2-build' make[1]: *** [stage1-bubble] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/_/gcc-4.7.2-build' make: *** [all] Error 2 Is there anything wrong with the configure arguments that could cause this (I have scanned through the INSTALL directory html pages and could not find anything)? Googling does not seem to help either. One thing to mention: I am building in a directory in /root/tmp/gcc-4.7.2-build which lives on /, but there wasn't enough free space in that partition, so I symlinked it to /home/_/gcc-4.7.2-build/ (which lives on a different partition). Could this cause the issue? Thanks.
