Re: [PATCH] PR libstdc++/91371 make std::is_function handle other calling conventions

2019-08-19 Thread Jonathan Wakely

On 16/08/19 16:35 +0100, Jonathan Wakely wrote:

The x86 attributes such as ms_abi, stdcall, fastcall etc. alter the
function type, which means that functions with one of those attributes
do not match any of the partial specializations of std::is_function.

Rather than duplicating the list for every calling convention, this
adds a fallback to the std::is_function primary template which
identifies other function types. The fallback works by assuming that
all function types fall into one of two categories: referenceable and
abominable. The former can be detected by testing for
function-to-pointer decay, and the latter are non-referenceable types
that are not cv void.

In order to detect referenceable types it's necessary to replace the
current definition of __is_referenceable with one that doesn't depend on
std::is_function, to avoid a cycle. The definition of std::decay can
also be modified to only act on referenceable function types, because
abominable function types do not decay.

PR libstdc++/91371
* include/std/type_traits (__declval, declval, __void_t): Declare
earlier in the file.
(__is_referenceable): Rewrite to not depend on is_function.
(__is_referenceable_function): New trait to identify non-abominable
function types.
(__is_qualified_function): New alias to identify abominable function
types.
(is_function): Make primary template use __is_referenceable_function
and __is_qualified_function to detect function types not covered by
the partial specializations.
(__decay_selector): Use __is_referenceable_function instead of
is_function.
(__decay_selector<_Up, false, true>): Do not use add_pointer.
* testsuite/20_util/bind/91371.cc: New test.
* testsuite/20_util/is_function/91371.cc: New test.
* testsuite/20_util/is_function/value.cc: Check more pointer types.
* testsuite/20_util/is_member_function_pointer/91371.cc: New test.

Tested x86_64-linux. Not committed yet.

I'd like to hear Daniel's thoughts on this approach, as he wrote the
original __is_referenceable trait, and much of .

This new __is_referenceable simply uses void_t to detect whether
forming T& is valid.

The detection for function-to-pointer decay works by checking whether
static_cast(declval()) is well-formed. If T is not a class
type (which could have a conversion operator) and is not nullptr or cv
void*cv (which can convert to nullptr* and cv void*cv* repectively)
then it must be a function.

The detection for abominable function types assumes that all types are
referenceable except functions with cv- or ref-qualifiers and cv void
types. So if it's not referenceable and not void, it's an abominable
function type.


Alisdair pointed out a much simpler implementation of is_function:

 /// is_function
 template
   struct is_function
   : public __bool_constant::value> { };

 template
   struct is_function<_Tp&>
   : public false_type { };

 template
   struct is_function<_Tp&&>
   : public false_type { };

I'm testing the attached patch which uses the above trick and keeps my
earlier simplification for __is_referenceable. I plan to commit this,
probably tomorrow.


commit 310eae1386a8410682b86aef3fa5391018583577
Author: Jonathan Wakely 
Date:   Mon Aug 19 22:04:58 2019 +0100

PR libstdc++/91371 make std::is_function handle other calling conventions

The x86 attributes such as ms_abi, stdcall, fastcall etc. alter the
function type, which means that functions with one of those attributes
do not match any of the partial specializations of std::is_function.

Rather than duplicating the list for every calling convention, use a
much simpler definition of std::is_function.

Also redefine __is_referenceable to not rely on partial specializations
for each type of referenceable function.

PR libstdc++/91371
* include/std/type_traits (is_function): Simplify definition. Remove
partial specializations for function types.
(__is_referenceable): Simplify definition.
* testsuite/20_util/bind/91371.cc: New test.
* testsuite/20_util/is_function/91371.cc: New test.
* testsuite/20_util/is_function/value.cc: Check more pointer types.
* testsuite/20_util/is_member_function_pointer/91371.cc: New test.
* testsuite/20_util/is_object/91371.cc: New test.

diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits
index 44db2cade5d..443208813b1 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/type_traits
@@ -223,11 +223,14 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
   struct __failure_type
   { };
 
-  // Primary type categories.
-
   template
 struct remove_cv;
 
+  template
+struct is_const;
+
+  // Primary type categories.
+
   template
 struct __is_void_helper
 : public false_type { };
@@ -481,105 

[PATCH] PR libstdc++/91371 make std::is_function handle other calling conventions

2019-08-16 Thread Jonathan Wakely

The x86 attributes such as ms_abi, stdcall, fastcall etc. alter the
function type, which means that functions with one of those attributes
do not match any of the partial specializations of std::is_function.

Rather than duplicating the list for every calling convention, this
adds a fallback to the std::is_function primary template which
identifies other function types. The fallback works by assuming that
all function types fall into one of two categories: referenceable and
abominable. The former can be detected by testing for
function-to-pointer decay, and the latter are non-referenceable types
that are not cv void.

In order to detect referenceable types it's necessary to replace the
current definition of __is_referenceable with one that doesn't depend on
std::is_function, to avoid a cycle. The definition of std::decay can
also be modified to only act on referenceable function types, because
abominable function types do not decay.

PR libstdc++/91371
* include/std/type_traits (__declval, declval, __void_t): Declare
earlier in the file.
(__is_referenceable): Rewrite to not depend on is_function.
(__is_referenceable_function): New trait to identify non-abominable
function types.
(__is_qualified_function): New alias to identify abominable function
types.
(is_function): Make primary template use __is_referenceable_function
and __is_qualified_function to detect function types not covered by
the partial specializations.
(__decay_selector): Use __is_referenceable_function instead of
is_function.
(__decay_selector<_Up, false, true>): Do not use add_pointer.
* testsuite/20_util/bind/91371.cc: New test.
* testsuite/20_util/is_function/91371.cc: New test.
* testsuite/20_util/is_function/value.cc: Check more pointer types.
* testsuite/20_util/is_member_function_pointer/91371.cc: New test.

Tested x86_64-linux. Not committed yet.

I'd like to hear Daniel's thoughts on this approach, as he wrote the
original __is_referenceable trait, and much of .

This new __is_referenceable simply uses void_t to detect whether
forming T& is valid.

The detection for function-to-pointer decay works by checking whether
static_cast(declval()) is well-formed. If T is not a class
type (which could have a conversion operator) and is not nullptr or cv
void*cv (which can convert to nullptr* and cv void*cv* repectively)
then it must be a function.

The detection for abominable function types assumes that all types are
referenceable except functions with cv- or ref-qualifiers and cv void
types. So if it's not referenceable and not void, it's an abominable
function type.


commit 2c8c1d0ef4b9ed6e80abf3694618c0e63859de78
Author: Jonathan Wakely 
Date:   Fri Aug 16 15:03:54 2019 +0100

PR libstdc++/91371 make std::is_function handle other calling conventions

The x86 attributes such as ms_abi, stdcall, fastcall etc. alter the
function type, which means that functions with one of those attributes
do not match any of the partial specializations of std::is_function.

Rather than duplicating the list for every calling convention, add a
fallback to the std::is_function primary template which identifies other
function types. The fallback works by assuming that all function types
fall into one of two categories: referenceable and abominable. The
former can be detected by testing for function-to-pointer decay, and the
latter are non-referenceable types that are not cv void.

In order to detect referenceable types it's necessary to replace the
current definition of __is_referenceable with one that doesn't depend on
std::is_function, to avoid a cycle. The definition of std::decay can
also be modified to only act on referenceable function types, because
abominable function types do not decay.

PR libstdc++/91371
* include/std/type_traits (__declval, declval, __void_t): Declare
earlier in the file.
(__is_referenceable): Rewrite to not depend on is_function.
(__is_referenceable_function): New trait to identify non-abominable
function types.
(__is_qualified_function): New alias to identify abominable function
types.
(is_function): Make primary template use __is_referenceable_function
and __is_qualified_function to detect function types not covered by
the partial specializations.
(__decay_selector): Use __is_referenceable_function instead of
is_function.
(__decay_selector<_Up, false, true>): Do not use add_pointer.
* testsuite/20_util/bind/91371.cc: New test.
* testsuite/20_util/is_function/91371.cc: New test.
* testsuite/20_util/is_function/value.cc: Check more pointer types.
*