Re: [PATCH 1/2] c++: potentiality of templated memfn call [PR109480]

2023-05-12 Thread Jason Merrill via Gcc-patches

On 5/12/23 13:02, Patrick Palka wrote:

Hi Martin,

On Fri, May 12, 2023 at 12:13 PM Martin Jambor  wrote:


Hello Patrick,

On Wed, May 03 2023, Patrick Palka via Gcc-patches wrote:



[...]


Subject: [PATCH] c++: potentiality of templated memfn call [PR109480]

Here we're incorrectly deeming the templated call a.g() inside b's
initializer as potentially constant, despite g being non-constexpr,
which leads to us wastefully instantiating the initializer ahead of time,
which incidentally tiggers a bug in access checking deferral (to be
fixed by the subsequent patch).

This patch fixes this by calling get_fns earlier during CALL_EXPR
potentiality checking so that we're able to extract a FUNCTION_DECL out
of a templated member function call (whose overall is typically a
COMPONENT_REF) and to the usual checking if the called function is
constexpr etc.

In passing, I noticed potential_constant_expression_1's special handling
of the object argument of a non-static member function call is effectively
the same as the generic argument handling a few lines later.  So this
patch just gets rid of this special handling; otherwise we'd have to adapt
it to handle templated versions of such calls.

   PR c++/109480

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

   * constexpr.cc (potential_constant_expression_1) :
   Reorganize to call get_fns sooner.  Remove special handling of
   the object argument of a non-static member function call.  Remove
   dead store to 'fun'.



This patch makes g++ no longer accept the following, complaining that
get_subsys is non-constexpr (with just -std=c++17 -S), which is of
course auto-reduced from a much larger source file from Ceph:

--- 8< ---
struct {
   void get_subsys();
} PriorSet_dpp;
struct PriorSet {
   template  PriorSet();
};
template  PriorSet::PriorSet() {
   [](auto cctX) { cctX.template should_gather; };
}
--- 8< ---

I assume that is intentional and am actually somewhat surprised it was
accepted before, but can you please confirm?


Yes, this seems correct/intentional to me-- no instantiation of the
template would be valid because it's trying to use a non-constant
expression (which we now correctly identify as such) as a template
argument, so this snippet is IFNDR.

I don't think we have testsuite coverage for this QoI diagnostic, I'll add one.


Incidentally, I wonder about trying to make IFNDR diags in general 
permerrors or default-error pedwarns, but that doesn't need to happen now.


Jason



Re: [PATCH 1/2] c++: potentiality of templated memfn call [PR109480]

2023-05-12 Thread Patrick Palka via Gcc-patches
Hi Martin,

On Fri, May 12, 2023 at 12:13 PM Martin Jambor  wrote:
>
> Hello Patrick,
>
> On Wed, May 03 2023, Patrick Palka via Gcc-patches wrote:
> >
> [...]
> >
> > Subject: [PATCH] c++: potentiality of templated memfn call [PR109480]
> >
> > Here we're incorrectly deeming the templated call a.g() inside b's
> > initializer as potentially constant, despite g being non-constexpr,
> > which leads to us wastefully instantiating the initializer ahead of time,
> > which incidentally tiggers a bug in access checking deferral (to be
> > fixed by the subsequent patch).
> >
> > This patch fixes this by calling get_fns earlier during CALL_EXPR
> > potentiality checking so that we're able to extract a FUNCTION_DECL out
> > of a templated member function call (whose overall is typically a
> > COMPONENT_REF) and to the usual checking if the called function is
> > constexpr etc.
> >
> > In passing, I noticed potential_constant_expression_1's special handling
> > of the object argument of a non-static member function call is effectively
> > the same as the generic argument handling a few lines later.  So this
> > patch just gets rid of this special handling; otherwise we'd have to adapt
> > it to handle templated versions of such calls.
> >
> >   PR c++/109480
> >
> > gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
> >
> >   * constexpr.cc (potential_constant_expression_1) :
> >   Reorganize to call get_fns sooner.  Remove special handling of
> >   the object argument of a non-static member function call.  Remove
> >   dead store to 'fun'.
> >
>
> This patch makes g++ no longer accept the following, complaining that
> get_subsys is non-constexpr (with just -std=c++17 -S), which is of
> course auto-reduced from a much larger source file from Ceph:
>
> --- 8< ---
> struct {
>   void get_subsys();
> } PriorSet_dpp;
> struct PriorSet {
>   template  PriorSet();
> };
> template  PriorSet::PriorSet() {
>   [](auto cctX) { cctX.template should_gather; };
> }
> --- 8< ---
>
> I assume that is intentional and am actually somewhat surprised it was
> accepted before, but can you please confirm?

Yes, this seems correct/intentional to me-- no instantiation of the
template would be valid because it's trying to use a non-constant
expression (which we now correctly identify as such) as a template
argument, so this snippet is IFNDR.

I don't think we have testsuite coverage for this QoI diagnostic, I'll add one.

>
> Thanks,
>
> Martin
>



Re: [PATCH 1/2] c++: potentiality of templated memfn call [PR109480]

2023-05-12 Thread Martin Jambor
Hello Patrick,

On Wed, May 03 2023, Patrick Palka via Gcc-patches wrote:
>
[...]
>
> Subject: [PATCH] c++: potentiality of templated memfn call [PR109480]
>
> Here we're incorrectly deeming the templated call a.g() inside b's
> initializer as potentially constant, despite g being non-constexpr,
> which leads to us wastefully instantiating the initializer ahead of time,
> which incidentally tiggers a bug in access checking deferral (to be
> fixed by the subsequent patch).
>
> This patch fixes this by calling get_fns earlier during CALL_EXPR
> potentiality checking so that we're able to extract a FUNCTION_DECL out
> of a templated member function call (whose overall is typically a
> COMPONENT_REF) and to the usual checking if the called function is
> constexpr etc.
>
> In passing, I noticed potential_constant_expression_1's special handling
> of the object argument of a non-static member function call is effectively
> the same as the generic argument handling a few lines later.  So this
> patch just gets rid of this special handling; otherwise we'd have to adapt
> it to handle templated versions of such calls.
>
>   PR c++/109480
>
> gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
>
>   * constexpr.cc (potential_constant_expression_1) :
>   Reorganize to call get_fns sooner.  Remove special handling of
>   the object argument of a non-static member function call.  Remove
>   dead store to 'fun'.
>

This patch makes g++ no longer accept the following, complaining that
get_subsys is non-constexpr (with just -std=c++17 -S), which is of
course auto-reduced from a much larger source file from Ceph:

--- 8< ---
struct {
  void get_subsys();
} PriorSet_dpp;
struct PriorSet {
  template  PriorSet();
};
template  PriorSet::PriorSet() {
  [](auto cctX) { cctX.template should_gather; };
}
--- 8< ---

I assume that is intentional and am actually somewhat surprised it was
accepted before, but can you please confirm?

Thanks,

Martin


Re: [PATCH 1/2] c++: potentiality of templated memfn call [PR109480]

2023-05-04 Thread Jason Merrill via Gcc-patches

On 5/3/23 16:50, Patrick Palka wrote:

On Wed, 3 May 2023, Jason Merrill wrote:


On 5/2/23 15:53, Patrick Palka wrote:

on Tue, 2 May 2023, Patrick Palka wrote:


On Tue, 2 May 2023, Jason Merrill wrote:


On 5/1/23 15:59, Patrick Palka wrote:

Here we're incorrectly deeming the templated call a.g() inside b's
initializer as potentially constant, despite g being non-constexpr,
which leads to us wastefully instantiating the initializer ahead of
time
and triggering a bug in access checking deferral (which will get fixed
in the subsequent patch).

This patch fixes this by calling get_fns earlier during potentiality
checking so that we also handle the templated form of a member
function
call (whose overall callee is a COMPONENT_REF) when checking if the
called
function is constexpr etc.

PR c++/109480

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

* constexpr.cc (potential_constant_expression_1) :
Reorganize to call get_fns sooner.  Remove dead store to
'fun'.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

* g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C: Make e() constexpr so that the
expected "without object" diagnostic isn't replaced by a
"call to non-constexpr function" diagnostic.
* g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C: New test.
---
gcc/cp/constexpr.cc | 16

gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C |  2 +-
gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C | 14 ++
3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
index d1097764b10..29d872d0a5e 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
@@ -9132,6 +9132,10 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool
want_rval, bool strict, bool now,
if (fun && is_overloaded_fn (fun))
  {
+   if (!RECUR (fun, true))
+ return false;
+   fun = get_fns (fun);
+
if (TREE_CODE (fun) == FUNCTION_DECL)
  {
if (builtin_valid_in_constant_expr_p (fun))
@@ -9167,7 +9171,8 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool
want_rval, bool strict, bool now,
   expression the address will be folded away, so look
   through it now.  */
if (DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fun)
-   && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun))
+   && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun)
+   && !processing_template_decl)


I don't see any rationale for this hunk?


Now that we call get_fns earlier, we can reach this code path with a
templated non-static memfn call, but the code that follows assumes
non-templated form.

I tried teaching it to handle the templated form too, but there's
apparently two different templated forms for non-static memfn calls,
one with a COMPONENT_REF callee and one with an ordinary BASELINK
callee (without a implicit object argument).  In the former the implict
object argument is inside the COMPONENT_REF (and is a reference instead
of a pointer), and in the latter we don't even have an implicit object
argument to inspect.

FWIW I think which form we use depends on whether we know if the called
function is a member of the current instantiation, e.g

struct A { void f(); };

template struct B;

template
struct C : B {
  void g();

  void h() {
A::f(); // templated form has BASELINK callee, no object arg
C::g(); // templated form has COMPONENT_REF callee
  }
};

So it seemed best to punt on templated non-static memfn calls here for
now and treat that as a separate enhancement.


And I'm not even sure if the code path in question is necessary at all
anymore: disabling it outright doesn't cause any regressions in the
testsuite.
It seems effectively equivalent to the body of the loop over the args a few
lines later:


If removing that hunk doesn't regress anything, let's do it.  Probably that
should have happened in r13-55-ge9d2adc17d0dbe


Sounds good, here's the combined patch which I'm bootstrapping for good
measure.  Does it look OK for trunk if bootstrap+regtest succeeds?


OK.


-- >8 --

Subject: [PATCH] c++: potentiality of templated memfn call [PR109480]

Here we're incorrectly deeming the templated call a.g() inside b's
initializer as potentially constant, despite g being non-constexpr,
which leads to us wastefully instantiating the initializer ahead of time,
which incidentally tiggers a bug in access checking deferral (to be
fixed by the subsequent patch).

This patch fixes this by calling get_fns earlier during CALL_EXPR
potentiality checking so that we're able to extract a FUNCTION_DECL out
of a templated member function call (whose overall is typically a
COMPONENT_REF) and to the usual checking if the called function is
constexpr etc.

In passing, I noticed potential_constant_expression_1's special handling
of the object argument of a non-static member function call is 

Re: [PATCH 1/2] c++: potentiality of templated memfn call [PR109480]

2023-05-03 Thread Patrick Palka via Gcc-patches
On Wed, 3 May 2023, Jason Merrill wrote:

> On 5/2/23 15:53, Patrick Palka wrote:
> > on Tue, 2 May 2023, Patrick Palka wrote:
> > 
> > > On Tue, 2 May 2023, Jason Merrill wrote:
> > > 
> > > > On 5/1/23 15:59, Patrick Palka wrote:
> > > > > Here we're incorrectly deeming the templated call a.g() inside b's
> > > > > initializer as potentially constant, despite g being non-constexpr,
> > > > > which leads to us wastefully instantiating the initializer ahead of
> > > > > time
> > > > > and triggering a bug in access checking deferral (which will get fixed
> > > > > in the subsequent patch).
> > > > > 
> > > > > This patch fixes this by calling get_fns earlier during potentiality
> > > > > checking so that we also handle the templated form of a member
> > > > > function
> > > > > call (whose overall callee is a COMPONENT_REF) when checking if the
> > > > > called
> > > > > function is constexpr etc.
> > > > > 
> > > > >   PR c++/109480
> > > > > 
> > > > > gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
> > > > > 
> > > > >   * constexpr.cc (potential_constant_expression_1)  > > > > CALL_EXPR>:
> > > > >   Reorganize to call get_fns sooner.  Remove dead store to
> > > > > 'fun'.
> > > > > 
> > > > > gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> > > > > 
> > > > >   * g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C: Make e() constexpr so that the
> > > > >   expected "without object" diagnostic isn't replaced by a
> > > > >   "call to non-constexpr function" diagnostic.
> > > > >   * g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C: New test.
> > > > > ---
> > > > >gcc/cp/constexpr.cc | 16
> > > > > 
> > > > >gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C |  2 +-
> > > > >gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C | 14 ++
> > > > >3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> > > > >create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C
> > > > > 
> > > > > diff --git a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
> > > > > index d1097764b10..29d872d0a5e 100644
> > > > > --- a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
> > > > > +++ b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
> > > > > @@ -9132,6 +9132,10 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool
> > > > > want_rval, bool strict, bool now,
> > > > >   if (fun && is_overloaded_fn (fun))
> > > > > {
> > > > > + if (!RECUR (fun, true))
> > > > > +   return false;
> > > > > + fun = get_fns (fun);
> > > > > +
> > > > >   if (TREE_CODE (fun) == FUNCTION_DECL)
> > > > > {
> > > > >   if (builtin_valid_in_constant_expr_p (fun))
> > > > > @@ -9167,7 +9171,8 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool
> > > > > want_rval, bool strict, bool now,
> > > > >  expression the address will be folded away, so look
> > > > >  through it now.  */
> > > > >   if (DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fun)
> > > > > - && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun))
> > > > > + && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun)
> > > > > + && !processing_template_decl)
> > > > 
> > > > I don't see any rationale for this hunk?
> > > 
> > > Now that we call get_fns earlier, we can reach this code path with a
> > > templated non-static memfn call, but the code that follows assumes
> > > non-templated form.
> > > 
> > > I tried teaching it to handle the templated form too, but there's
> > > apparently two different templated forms for non-static memfn calls,
> > > one with a COMPONENT_REF callee and one with an ordinary BASELINK
> > > callee (without a implicit object argument).  In the former the implict
> > > object argument is inside the COMPONENT_REF (and is a reference instead
> > > of a pointer), and in the latter we don't even have an implicit object
> > > argument to inspect.
> > > 
> > > FWIW I think which form we use depends on whether we know if the called
> > > function is a member of the current instantiation, e.g
> > > 
> > >struct A { void f(); };
> > > 
> > >template struct B;
> > > 
> > >template
> > >struct C : B {
> > >  void g();
> > > 
> > >  void h() {
> > >A::f(); // templated form has BASELINK callee, no object arg
> > >C::g(); // templated form has COMPONENT_REF callee
> > >  }
> > >};
> > > 
> > > So it seemed best to punt on templated non-static memfn calls here for
> > > now and treat that as a separate enhancement.
> > 
> > And I'm not even sure if the code path in question is necessary at all
> > anymore: disabling it outright doesn't cause any regressions in the
> > testsuite.
> > It seems effectively equivalent to the body of the loop over the args a few
> > lines later:
> 
> If removing that hunk doesn't regress anything, let's do it.  Probably that
> should have happened in r13-55-ge9d2adc17d0dbe

Sounds good, here's the combined patch which I'm bootstrapping for good
measure.  Does it look OK for trunk if bootstrap+regtest succeeds?

-- >8 --

Subject: [PATCH] c++: potentiality of 

Re: [PATCH 1/2] c++: potentiality of templated memfn call [PR109480]

2023-05-03 Thread Jason Merrill via Gcc-patches

On 5/2/23 15:53, Patrick Palka wrote:

on Tue, 2 May 2023, Patrick Palka wrote:


On Tue, 2 May 2023, Jason Merrill wrote:


On 5/1/23 15:59, Patrick Palka wrote:

Here we're incorrectly deeming the templated call a.g() inside b's
initializer as potentially constant, despite g being non-constexpr,
which leads to us wastefully instantiating the initializer ahead of time
and triggering a bug in access checking deferral (which will get fixed
in the subsequent patch).

This patch fixes this by calling get_fns earlier during potentiality
checking so that we also handle the templated form of a member function
call (whose overall callee is a COMPONENT_REF) when checking if the called
function is constexpr etc.

PR c++/109480

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

* constexpr.cc (potential_constant_expression_1) :
Reorganize to call get_fns sooner.  Remove dead store to 'fun'.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

* g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C: Make e() constexpr so that the
expected "without object" diagnostic isn't replaced by a
"call to non-constexpr function" diagnostic.
* g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C: New test.
---
   gcc/cp/constexpr.cc | 16 
   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C |  2 +-
   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C | 14 ++
   3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
index d1097764b10..29d872d0a5e 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
@@ -9132,6 +9132,10 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool
want_rval, bool strict, bool now,
if (fun && is_overloaded_fn (fun))
  {
+   if (!RECUR (fun, true))
+ return false;
+   fun = get_fns (fun);
+
if (TREE_CODE (fun) == FUNCTION_DECL)
  {
if (builtin_valid_in_constant_expr_p (fun))
@@ -9167,7 +9171,8 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool
want_rval, bool strict, bool now,
   expression the address will be folded away, so look
   through it now.  */
if (DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fun)
-   && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun))
+   && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun)
+   && !processing_template_decl)


I don't see any rationale for this hunk?


Now that we call get_fns earlier, we can reach this code path with a
templated non-static memfn call, but the code that follows assumes
non-templated form.

I tried teaching it to handle the templated form too, but there's
apparently two different templated forms for non-static memfn calls,
one with a COMPONENT_REF callee and one with an ordinary BASELINK
callee (without a implicit object argument).  In the former the implict
object argument is inside the COMPONENT_REF (and is a reference instead
of a pointer), and in the latter we don't even have an implicit object
argument to inspect.

FWIW I think which form we use depends on whether we know if the called
function is a member of the current instantiation, e.g

   struct A { void f(); };

   template struct B;

   template
   struct C : B {
 void g();

 void h() {
   A::f(); // templated form has BASELINK callee, no object arg
   C::g(); // templated form has COMPONENT_REF callee
 }
   };

So it seemed best to punt on templated non-static memfn calls here for
now and treat that as a separate enhancement.


And I'm not even sure if the code path in question is necessary at all
anymore: disabling it outright doesn't cause any regressions in the testsuite.
It seems effectively equivalent to the body of the loop over the args a few
lines later:


If removing that hunk doesn't regress anything, let's do it.  Probably 
that should have happened in r13-55-ge9d2adc17d0dbe



   for (; i < nargs; ++i)
 {
   tree x = get_nth_callarg (t, i);
   /* In a template, reference arguments haven't been converted to
  REFERENCE_TYPE and we might not even know if the parameter
  is a reference, so accept lvalue constants too.  */
   bool rv = processing_template_decl ? any : rval;
   /* Don't require an immediately constant value, as constexpr
  substitution might not use the value of the argument.  */
   bool sub_now = false;
   if (!potential_constant_expression_1 (x, rv, strict,
 sub_now, fundef_p, flags,
 jump_target))
 return false;
 }






  {
tree x = get_nth_callarg (t, 0);
if (is_this_parameter (x))
@@ -9182,16 +9187,11 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool
want_rval, bool strict, bool now,
i = 1;
  }
  }
-   else
- {
- 

Re: [PATCH 1/2] c++: potentiality of templated memfn call [PR109480]

2023-05-02 Thread Patrick Palka via Gcc-patches
on Tue, 2 May 2023, Patrick Palka wrote:

> On Tue, 2 May 2023, Jason Merrill wrote:
> 
> > On 5/1/23 15:59, Patrick Palka wrote:
> > > Here we're incorrectly deeming the templated call a.g() inside b's
> > > initializer as potentially constant, despite g being non-constexpr,
> > > which leads to us wastefully instantiating the initializer ahead of time
> > > and triggering a bug in access checking deferral (which will get fixed
> > > in the subsequent patch).
> > > 
> > > This patch fixes this by calling get_fns earlier during potentiality
> > > checking so that we also handle the templated form of a member function
> > > call (whose overall callee is a COMPONENT_REF) when checking if the called
> > > function is constexpr etc.
> > > 
> > >   PR c++/109480
> > > 
> > > gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
> > > 
> > >   * constexpr.cc (potential_constant_expression_1) :
> > >   Reorganize to call get_fns sooner.  Remove dead store to 'fun'.
> > > 
> > > gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> > > 
> > >   * g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C: Make e() constexpr so that the
> > >   expected "without object" diagnostic isn't replaced by a
> > >   "call to non-constexpr function" diagnostic.
> > >   * g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C: New test.
> > > ---
> > >   gcc/cp/constexpr.cc | 16 
> > >   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C |  2 +-
> > >   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C | 14 ++
> > >   3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> > >   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
> > > index d1097764b10..29d872d0a5e 100644
> > > --- a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
> > > +++ b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
> > > @@ -9132,6 +9132,10 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool
> > > want_rval, bool strict, bool now,
> > >   if (fun && is_overloaded_fn (fun))
> > > {
> > > + if (!RECUR (fun, true))
> > > +   return false;
> > > + fun = get_fns (fun);
> > > +
> > >   if (TREE_CODE (fun) == FUNCTION_DECL)
> > > {
> > >   if (builtin_valid_in_constant_expr_p (fun))
> > > @@ -9167,7 +9171,8 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool
> > > want_rval, bool strict, bool now,
> > >  expression the address will be folded away, so look
> > >  through it now.  */
> > >   if (DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fun)
> > > - && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun))
> > > + && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun)
> > > + && !processing_template_decl)
> > 
> > I don't see any rationale for this hunk?
> 
> Now that we call get_fns earlier, we can reach this code path with a
> templated non-static memfn call, but the code that follows assumes
> non-templated form.
> 
> I tried teaching it to handle the templated form too, but there's
> apparently two different templated forms for non-static memfn calls,
> one with a COMPONENT_REF callee and one with an ordinary BASELINK
> callee (without a implicit object argument).  In the former the implict
> object argument is inside the COMPONENT_REF (and is a reference instead
> of a pointer), and in the latter we don't even have an implicit object
> argument to inspect.
> 
> FWIW I think which form we use depends on whether we know if the called
> function is a member of the current instantiation, e.g
> 
>   struct A { void f(); };
> 
>   template struct B;
> 
>   template
>   struct C : B {
> void g();
> 
> void h() {
>   A::f(); // templated form has BASELINK callee, no object arg
>   C::g(); // templated form has COMPONENT_REF callee
> }
>   };
> 
> So it seemed best to punt on templated non-static memfn calls here for
> now and treat that as a separate enhancement.

And I'm not even sure if the code path in question is necessary at all
anymore: disabling it outright doesn't cause any regressions in the testsuite.
It seems effectively equivalent to the body of the loop over the args a few
lines later:

  for (; i < nargs; ++i)
{
  tree x = get_nth_callarg (t, i);
  /* In a template, reference arguments haven't been converted to
 REFERENCE_TYPE and we might not even know if the parameter
 is a reference, so accept lvalue constants too.  */
  bool rv = processing_template_decl ? any : rval;
  /* Don't require an immediately constant value, as constexpr
 substitution might not use the value of the argument.  */
  bool sub_now = false;
  if (!potential_constant_expression_1 (x, rv, strict,
sub_now, fundef_p, flags,
jump_target))
return false;
}

> 
> > 
> > > {
> > >   tree x = get_nth_callarg (t, 0);
> > >   if (is_this_parameter (x))
> > > @@ -9182,16 +9187,11 @@ 

Re: [PATCH 1/2] c++: potentiality of templated memfn call [PR109480]

2023-05-02 Thread Patrick Palka via Gcc-patches
On Tue, 2 May 2023, Jason Merrill wrote:

> On 5/1/23 15:59, Patrick Palka wrote:
> > Here we're incorrectly deeming the templated call a.g() inside b's
> > initializer as potentially constant, despite g being non-constexpr,
> > which leads to us wastefully instantiating the initializer ahead of time
> > and triggering a bug in access checking deferral (which will get fixed
> > in the subsequent patch).
> > 
> > This patch fixes this by calling get_fns earlier during potentiality
> > checking so that we also handle the templated form of a member function
> > call (whose overall callee is a COMPONENT_REF) when checking if the called
> > function is constexpr etc.
> > 
> > PR c++/109480
> > 
> > gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
> > 
> > * constexpr.cc (potential_constant_expression_1) :
> > Reorganize to call get_fns sooner.  Remove dead store to 'fun'.
> > 
> > gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> > 
> > * g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C: Make e() constexpr so that the
> > expected "without object" diagnostic isn't replaced by a
> > "call to non-constexpr function" diagnostic.
> > * g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C: New test.
> > ---
> >   gcc/cp/constexpr.cc | 16 
> >   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C |  2 +-
> >   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C | 14 ++
> >   3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> >   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C
> > 
> > diff --git a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
> > index d1097764b10..29d872d0a5e 100644
> > --- a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
> > +++ b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
> > @@ -9132,6 +9132,10 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool
> > want_rval, bool strict, bool now,
> > if (fun && is_overloaded_fn (fun))
> >   {
> > +   if (!RECUR (fun, true))
> > + return false;
> > +   fun = get_fns (fun);
> > +
> > if (TREE_CODE (fun) == FUNCTION_DECL)
> >   {
> > if (builtin_valid_in_constant_expr_p (fun))
> > @@ -9167,7 +9171,8 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool
> > want_rval, bool strict, bool now,
> >expression the address will be folded away, so look
> >through it now.  */
> > if (DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fun)
> > -   && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun))
> > +   && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun)
> > +   && !processing_template_decl)
> 
> I don't see any rationale for this hunk?

Now that we call get_fns earlier, we can reach this code path with a
templated non-static memfn call, but the code that follows assumes
non-templated form.

I tried teaching it to handle the templated form too, but there's
apparently two different templated forms for non-static memfn calls,
one with a COMPONENT_REF callee and one with an ordinary BASELINK
callee (without a implicit object argument).  In the former the implict
object argument is inside the COMPONENT_REF (and is a reference instead
of a pointer), and in the latter we don't even have an implicit object
argument to inspect.

FWIW I think which form we use depends on whether we know if the called
function is a member of the current instantiation, e.g

  struct A { void f(); };

  template struct B;

  template
  struct C : B {
void g();

void h() {
  A::f(); // templated form has BASELINK callee, no object arg
  C::g(); // templated form has COMPONENT_REF callee
}
  };

So it seemed best to punt on templated non-static memfn calls here for
now and treat that as a separate enhancement.

> 
> >   {
> > tree x = get_nth_callarg (t, 0);
> > if (is_this_parameter (x))
> > @@ -9182,16 +9187,11 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool
> > want_rval, bool strict, bool now,
> > i = 1;
> >   }
> >   }
> > -   else
> > - {
> > -   if (!RECUR (fun, true))
> > - return false;
> > -   fun = get_first_fn (fun);
> > - }
> > +
> > +   fun = OVL_FIRST (fun);
> > /* Skip initial arguments to base constructors.  */
> > if (DECL_BASE_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun))
> >   i = num_artificial_parms_for (fun);
> > -   fun = DECL_ORIGIN (fun);
> >   }
> > else if (fun)
> > {
> > diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C
> > b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C
> > index c752601ba09..1dc826d3111 100644
> > --- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C
> > +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C
> > @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
> > template  class A
> >   {
> > -  void e ();
> > +  constexpr bool e () { return true; };
> > bool f (int() noexcept(this->e())); // { dg-error "this" }
> > bool g (int() noexcept(e())); // { dg-error "without object" }
> >   };
> > diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C
> > 

Re: [PATCH 1/2] c++: potentiality of templated memfn call [PR109480]

2023-05-02 Thread Jason Merrill via Gcc-patches

On 5/1/23 15:59, Patrick Palka wrote:

Here we're incorrectly deeming the templated call a.g() inside b's
initializer as potentially constant, despite g being non-constexpr,
which leads to us wastefully instantiating the initializer ahead of time
and triggering a bug in access checking deferral (which will get fixed
in the subsequent patch).

This patch fixes this by calling get_fns earlier during potentiality
checking so that we also handle the templated form of a member function
call (whose overall callee is a COMPONENT_REF) when checking if the called
function is constexpr etc.

PR c++/109480

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

* constexpr.cc (potential_constant_expression_1) :
Reorganize to call get_fns sooner.  Remove dead store to 'fun'.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

* g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C: Make e() constexpr so that the
expected "without object" diagnostic isn't replaced by a
"call to non-constexpr function" diagnostic.
* g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C: New test.
---
  gcc/cp/constexpr.cc | 16 
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C |  2 +-
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C | 14 ++
  3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
index d1097764b10..29d872d0a5e 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
@@ -9132,6 +9132,10 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool want_rval, 
bool strict, bool now,
  
  	if (fun && is_overloaded_fn (fun))

  {
+   if (!RECUR (fun, true))
+ return false;
+   fun = get_fns (fun);
+
if (TREE_CODE (fun) == FUNCTION_DECL)
  {
if (builtin_valid_in_constant_expr_p (fun))
@@ -9167,7 +9171,8 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool want_rval, 
bool strict, bool now,
   expression the address will be folded away, so look
   through it now.  */
if (DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fun)
-   && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun))
+   && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun)
+   && !processing_template_decl)


I don't see any rationale for this hunk?


  {
tree x = get_nth_callarg (t, 0);
if (is_this_parameter (x))
@@ -9182,16 +9187,11 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool 
want_rval, bool strict, bool now,
i = 1;
  }
  }
-   else
- {
-   if (!RECUR (fun, true))
- return false;
-   fun = get_first_fn (fun);
- }
+
+   fun = OVL_FIRST (fun);
/* Skip initial arguments to base constructors.  */
if (DECL_BASE_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun))
  i = num_artificial_parms_for (fun);
-   fun = DECL_ORIGIN (fun);
  }
else if (fun)
{
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C
index c752601ba09..1dc826d3111 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  
  template  class A

  {
-  void e ();
+  constexpr bool e () { return true; };
bool f (int() noexcept(this->e())); // { dg-error "this" }
bool g (int() noexcept(e())); // { dg-error "without object" }
  };
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C
new file mode 100644
index 000..a2f9801e11f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// PR c++/109480
+
+template
+struct A {
+  void f() {
+A a;
+const bool b = a.g();
+  }
+
+private:
+  bool g() const;
+};
+
+template struct A;




[PATCH 1/2] c++: potentiality of templated memfn call [PR109480]

2023-05-01 Thread Patrick Palka via Gcc-patches
Here we're incorrectly deeming the templated call a.g() inside b's
initializer as potentially constant, despite g being non-constexpr,
which leads to us wastefully instantiating the initializer ahead of time
and triggering a bug in access checking deferral (which will get fixed
in the subsequent patch).

This patch fixes this by calling get_fns earlier during potentiality
checking so that we also handle the templated form of a member function
call (whose overall callee is a COMPONENT_REF) when checking if the called
function is constexpr etc.

PR c++/109480

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

* constexpr.cc (potential_constant_expression_1) :
Reorganize to call get_fns sooner.  Remove dead store to 'fun'.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

* g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C: Make e() constexpr so that the
expected "without object" diagnostic isn't replaced by a
"call to non-constexpr function" diagnostic.
* g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C: New test.
---
 gcc/cp/constexpr.cc | 16 
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C |  2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C | 14 ++
 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
index d1097764b10..29d872d0a5e 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
@@ -9132,6 +9132,10 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool want_rval, 
bool strict, bool now,
 
if (fun && is_overloaded_fn (fun))
  {
+   if (!RECUR (fun, true))
+ return false;
+   fun = get_fns (fun);
+
if (TREE_CODE (fun) == FUNCTION_DECL)
  {
if (builtin_valid_in_constant_expr_p (fun))
@@ -9167,7 +9171,8 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool want_rval, 
bool strict, bool now,
   expression the address will be folded away, so look
   through it now.  */
if (DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fun)
-   && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun))
+   && !DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun)
+   && !processing_template_decl)
  {
tree x = get_nth_callarg (t, 0);
if (is_this_parameter (x))
@@ -9182,16 +9187,11 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool 
want_rval, bool strict, bool now,
i = 1;
  }
  }
-   else
- {
-   if (!RECUR (fun, true))
- return false;
-   fun = get_first_fn (fun);
- }
+
+   fun = OVL_FIRST (fun);
/* Skip initial arguments to base constructors.  */
if (DECL_BASE_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun))
  i = num_artificial_parms_for (fun);
-   fun = DECL_ORIGIN (fun);
  }
else if (fun)
   {
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C
index c752601ba09..1dc826d3111 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept59.C
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 template  class A
 {
-  void e ();
+  constexpr bool e () { return true; };
   bool f (int() noexcept(this->e())); // { dg-error "this" }
   bool g (int() noexcept(e()));  // { dg-error "without object" }
 };
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C
new file mode 100644
index 000..a2f9801e11f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent25.C
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// PR c++/109480
+
+template
+struct A {
+  void f() {
+A a;
+const bool b = a.g();
+  }
+
+private:
+  bool g() const;
+};
+
+template struct A;
-- 
2.40.1.459.g48d89b51b3