Re: [PATCH v3] bpf: remove huge memory waste with string allocation.

2024-04-19 Thread Cupertino Miranda


David Faust writes:

> Hi Cupertino,
>
> On 4/18/24 13:58, Cupertino Miranda wrote:
>> Hi David, everyone,
>>
>> Following Davids last review I decided to properly detect error cases,
>> as suggested.
>> The error however should be reported earlier in compilation in
>> pack_enum_valud function, where all the errors are reported.
>>
>> Thanks for the quick and detailed reviews.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Cupertino
>
> Thanks for taking the time on this.
> This version is nice, just one little comment:
>
>>
>> The BPF backend was allocating an unnecessarily large string when
>> constructing CO-RE relocations for enum types.
>> This patch further verifies if an enumerator is valid for CO-RE
>> representability and returns an error in those cases.
>
> The second sentence is a little awkward and seems to imply the error is
> returned when the enumerator is valid :)
> Perhaps "...verifies that an enumerator is valid for CO-RE, and returns
> an error if it is not" or similar would be more clear?
Thanks for all the suggestions.
>
> Otherwise, OK.
> Thanks!
Pushed!

>
>
>>
>> gcc/ChangeLog:
>>  * config/bpf/core-builtins.cc (get_index_for_enum_value): Create
>>  function.
>>  (pack_enum_value): Check for enumerator and error out.
>>  (process_enum_value): Correct string allocation.
>> ---
>>  gcc/config/bpf/core-builtins.cc | 57 ++---
>>  1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/gcc/config/bpf/core-builtins.cc 
>> b/gcc/config/bpf/core-builtins.cc
>> index e03e986e2c1..829acea98f7 100644
>> --- a/gcc/config/bpf/core-builtins.cc
>> +++ b/gcc/config/bpf/core-builtins.cc
>> @@ -795,6 +795,23 @@ process_field_expr (struct cr_builtins *data)
>>  static GTY(()) hash_map *bpf_enum_mappings;
>>  tree enum_value_type = NULL_TREE;
>>
>> +static int
>> +get_index_for_enum_value (tree type, tree expr)
>> +{
>> +  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (expr) == CONST_DECL
>> +  && TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE);
>> +
>> +  unsigned int index = 0;
>> +  for (tree l = TYPE_VALUES (type); l; l = TREE_CHAIN (l))
>> +{
>> +  gcc_assert (index < (1 << 16));
>> +  if (TREE_VALUE (l) == expr)
>> +return index;
>> +  index++;
>> +}
>> +  return -1;
>> +}
>> +
>>  /* Pack helper for the __builtin_preserve_enum_value.  */
>>
>>  static struct cr_local
>> @@ -846,6 +863,16 @@ pack_enum_value_fail:
>>  ret.reloc_data.default_value = integer_one_node;
>>  }
>>
>> +  if (ret.fail == false )
>> +{
>> +  int index = get_index_for_enum_value (type, tmp);
>> +  if (index == -1 || index >= (1 << 16))
>> +{
>> +  bpf_error ("enum value in CO-RE builtin cannot be represented");
>> +  ret.fail = true;
>> +}
>> +}
>> +
>>ret.reloc_data.type = type;
>>ret.reloc_data.kind = kind;
>>return ret;
>> @@ -864,25 +891,17 @@ process_enum_value (struct cr_builtins *data)
>>
>>struct cr_final ret = { NULL, type, data->kind };
>>
>> -  if (TREE_CODE (expr) == CONST_DECL
>> - && TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
>> -{
>> -  unsigned int index = 0;
>> -  for (tree l = TYPE_VALUES (type); l; l = TREE_CHAIN (l))
>> -{
>> -  if (TREE_VALUE (l) == expr)
>> -{
>> -  char *tmp = (char *) ggc_alloc_atomic ((index / 10) + 1);
>> -  sprintf (tmp, "%d", index);
>> -  ret.str = (const char *) tmp;
>> -
>> -  break;
>> -}
>> -  index++;
>> -}
>> -}
>> -  else
>> -gcc_unreachable ();
>> +  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (expr) == CONST_DECL
>> +  && TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE);
>> +
>> +  int index = get_index_for_enum_value (type, expr);
>> +  gcc_assert (index != -1 && index < (1 << 16));
>> +
>> +  /* Index can only be a value up to 2^16.  Should always fit
>> + in 6 chars.  */
>> +  char tmp[6];
>> +  sprintf (tmp, "%u", index);
>> +  ret.str = CONST_CAST (char *, ggc_strdup(tmp));
>>
>>return ret;
>>  }


Re: [PATCH v3] bpf: remove huge memory waste with string allocation.

2024-04-18 Thread David Faust
Hi Cupertino,

On 4/18/24 13:58, Cupertino Miranda wrote:
> Hi David, everyone,
> 
> Following Davids last review I decided to properly detect error cases,
> as suggested.
> The error however should be reported earlier in compilation in
> pack_enum_valud function, where all the errors are reported.
> 
> Thanks for the quick and detailed reviews.
> 
> Regards,
> Cupertino

Thanks for taking the time on this.
This version is nice, just one little comment:

> 
> The BPF backend was allocating an unnecessarily large string when
> constructing CO-RE relocations for enum types.
> This patch further verifies if an enumerator is valid for CO-RE
> representability and returns an error in those cases.

The second sentence is a little awkward and seems to imply the error is
returned when the enumerator is valid :)
Perhaps "...verifies that an enumerator is valid for CO-RE, and returns
an error if it is not" or similar would be more clear?

Otherwise, OK.
Thanks!

> 
> gcc/ChangeLog:
>   * config/bpf/core-builtins.cc (get_index_for_enum_value): Create
>   function.
>   (pack_enum_value): Check for enumerator and error out.
>   (process_enum_value): Correct string allocation.
> ---
>  gcc/config/bpf/core-builtins.cc | 57 ++---
>  1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/gcc/config/bpf/core-builtins.cc b/gcc/config/bpf/core-builtins.cc
> index e03e986e2c1..829acea98f7 100644
> --- a/gcc/config/bpf/core-builtins.cc
> +++ b/gcc/config/bpf/core-builtins.cc
> @@ -795,6 +795,23 @@ process_field_expr (struct cr_builtins *data)
>  static GTY(()) hash_map *bpf_enum_mappings;
>  tree enum_value_type = NULL_TREE;
>  
> +static int
> +get_index_for_enum_value (tree type, tree expr)
> +{
> +  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (expr) == CONST_DECL
> +   && TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE);
> +
> +  unsigned int index = 0;
> +  for (tree l = TYPE_VALUES (type); l; l = TREE_CHAIN (l))
> +{
> +  gcc_assert (index < (1 << 16));
> +  if (TREE_VALUE (l) == expr)
> + return index;
> +  index++;
> +}
> +  return -1;
> +}
> +
>  /* Pack helper for the __builtin_preserve_enum_value.  */
>  
>  static struct cr_local
> @@ -846,6 +863,16 @@ pack_enum_value_fail:
>   ret.reloc_data.default_value = integer_one_node;
>  }
>  
> +  if (ret.fail == false )
> +{
> +  int index = get_index_for_enum_value (type, tmp);
> +  if (index == -1 || index >= (1 << 16))
> + {
> +   bpf_error ("enum value in CO-RE builtin cannot be represented");
> +   ret.fail = true;
> + }
> +}
> +
>ret.reloc_data.type = type;
>ret.reloc_data.kind = kind;
>return ret;
> @@ -864,25 +891,17 @@ process_enum_value (struct cr_builtins *data)
>  
>struct cr_final ret = { NULL, type, data->kind };
>  
> -  if (TREE_CODE (expr) == CONST_DECL
> - && TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
> -{
> -  unsigned int index = 0;
> -  for (tree l = TYPE_VALUES (type); l; l = TREE_CHAIN (l))
> - {
> -   if (TREE_VALUE (l) == expr)
> - {
> -   char *tmp = (char *) ggc_alloc_atomic ((index / 10) + 1);
> -   sprintf (tmp, "%d", index);
> -   ret.str = (const char *) tmp;
> -
> -   break;
> - }
> -   index++;
> - }
> -}
> -  else
> -gcc_unreachable ();
> +  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (expr) == CONST_DECL
> +   && TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE);
> +
> +  int index = get_index_for_enum_value (type, expr);
> +  gcc_assert (index != -1 && index < (1 << 16));
> +
> +  /* Index can only be a value up to 2^16.  Should always fit
> + in 6 chars.  */
> +  char tmp[6];
> +  sprintf (tmp, "%u", index);
> +  ret.str = CONST_CAST (char *, ggc_strdup(tmp));
>  
>return ret;
>  }


[PATCH v3] bpf: remove huge memory waste with string allocation.

2024-04-18 Thread Cupertino Miranda
Hi David, everyone,

Following Davids last review I decided to properly detect error cases,
as suggested.
The error however should be reported earlier in compilation in
pack_enum_valud function, where all the errors are reported.

Thanks for the quick and detailed reviews.

Regards,
Cupertino

The BPF backend was allocating an unnecessarily large string when
constructing CO-RE relocations for enum types.
This patch further verifies if an enumerator is valid for CO-RE
representability and returns an error in those cases.

gcc/ChangeLog:
* config/bpf/core-builtins.cc (get_index_for_enum_value): Create
function.
(pack_enum_value): Check for enumerator and error out.
(process_enum_value): Correct string allocation.
---
 gcc/config/bpf/core-builtins.cc | 57 ++---
 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/config/bpf/core-builtins.cc b/gcc/config/bpf/core-builtins.cc
index e03e986e2c1..829acea98f7 100644
--- a/gcc/config/bpf/core-builtins.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/bpf/core-builtins.cc
@@ -795,6 +795,23 @@ process_field_expr (struct cr_builtins *data)
 static GTY(()) hash_map *bpf_enum_mappings;
 tree enum_value_type = NULL_TREE;
 
+static int
+get_index_for_enum_value (tree type, tree expr)
+{
+  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (expr) == CONST_DECL
+ && TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE);
+
+  unsigned int index = 0;
+  for (tree l = TYPE_VALUES (type); l; l = TREE_CHAIN (l))
+{
+  gcc_assert (index < (1 << 16));
+  if (TREE_VALUE (l) == expr)
+   return index;
+  index++;
+}
+  return -1;
+}
+
 /* Pack helper for the __builtin_preserve_enum_value.  */
 
 static struct cr_local
@@ -846,6 +863,16 @@ pack_enum_value_fail:
ret.reloc_data.default_value = integer_one_node;
 }
 
+  if (ret.fail == false )
+{
+  int index = get_index_for_enum_value (type, tmp);
+  if (index == -1 || index >= (1 << 16))
+   {
+ bpf_error ("enum value in CO-RE builtin cannot be represented");
+ ret.fail = true;
+   }
+}
+
   ret.reloc_data.type = type;
   ret.reloc_data.kind = kind;
   return ret;
@@ -864,25 +891,17 @@ process_enum_value (struct cr_builtins *data)
 
   struct cr_final ret = { NULL, type, data->kind };
 
-  if (TREE_CODE (expr) == CONST_DECL
- && TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
-{
-  unsigned int index = 0;
-  for (tree l = TYPE_VALUES (type); l; l = TREE_CHAIN (l))
-   {
- if (TREE_VALUE (l) == expr)
-   {
- char *tmp = (char *) ggc_alloc_atomic ((index / 10) + 1);
- sprintf (tmp, "%d", index);
- ret.str = (const char *) tmp;
-
- break;
-   }
- index++;
-   }
-}
-  else
-gcc_unreachable ();
+  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (expr) == CONST_DECL
+ && TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE);
+
+  int index = get_index_for_enum_value (type, expr);
+  gcc_assert (index != -1 && index < (1 << 16));
+
+  /* Index can only be a value up to 2^16.  Should always fit
+ in 6 chars.  */
+  char tmp[6];
+  sprintf (tmp, "%u", index);
+  ret.str = CONST_CAST (char *, ggc_strdup(tmp));
 
   return ret;
 }
-- 
2.30.2