Re: [PATCH v3] c++: fix ICE with constexpr ARRAY_REF [PR110382]

2023-07-25 Thread Jason Merrill via Gcc-patches

On 7/25/23 12:59, Marek Polacek wrote:

On Tue, Jul 25, 2023 at 11:15:07AM -0400, Jason Merrill wrote:

On 7/24/23 18:37, Marek Polacek wrote:

On Sat, Jul 22, 2023 at 12:28:59AM -0400, Jason Merrill wrote:

On 7/21/23 18:38, Marek Polacek wrote:

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, ok for trunk/13?

-- >8 --

This code in cxx_eval_array_reference has been hard to get right.
In r12-2304 I added some code; in r13-5693 I removed some of it.

Here the problematic line is "S s = arr[0];" which causes a crash
on the assert in verify_ctor_sanity:

 gcc_assert (!ctx->object || !DECL_P (ctx->object)
 || ctx->global->get_value (ctx->object) == ctx->ctor);

ctx->object is the VAR_DECL 's', which is correct here.  The second
line points to the problem: we replaced ctx->ctor in
cxx_eval_array_reference:

 new_ctx.ctor = build_constructor (elem_type, NULL); // #1


...and this code doesn't also clear(/set) new_ctx.object like everywhere
else in constexpr.cc that sets new_ctx.ctor.  Fixing that should make the
testcase work.


Right, but then we'd be back pre-r12-2304 or r13-5693...

...except it should work to always clear the object, like below.

which I think we shouldn't have; the CONSTRUCTOR we created in
cxx_eval_constant_expression/DECL_EXPR

 new_ctx.ctor = build_constructor (TREE_TYPE (r), NULL);

had the right type.


Indeed, and using it rather than building a new one seems like a valid
optimization for trunk.

Agreed, I kept it.


I also notice that the DECL_EXPR code calls unshare_constructor, which
should be unnecessary if init == ctx->ctor?


It looks like init == ctx->ctor only happens only with this new testcase.
I'm not sure it's worth it adding code for such a rare case?

We still need #1 though.  E.g., in constexpr-96241.C, we never
set ctx.ctor/object before calling cxx_eval_array_reference, so
we have to build a CONSTRUCTOR there.  And in constexpr-101371-2.C
we have a ctx.ctor, but it has the wrong type, so we need a new one.

PR c++/110382

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

* constexpr.cc (cxx_eval_array_reference): Create a new constructor
only when we don't already have a matching one.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

* g++.dg/cpp1y/constexpr-110382.C: New test.
---
gcc/cp/constexpr.cc   |  5 -
gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/constexpr-110382.C | 17 +
2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/constexpr-110382.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
index fb94f3cefcb..518b7c7a2d5 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
@@ -4291,7 +4291,10 @@ cxx_eval_array_reference (const constexpr_ctx *ctx, tree 
t,
  else
val = build_value_init (elem_type, tf_warning_or_error);
-  if (!SCALAR_TYPE_P (elem_type))
+  if (!SCALAR_TYPE_P (elem_type)
+  /* Create a new constructor only if we don't already have one that
+is suitable.  */
+  && !(ctx->ctor && same_type_p (elem_type, TREE_TYPE (ctx->ctor


We generally use same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p in the constexpr
code.


True, changed.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, ok for trunk?

For 13, I guess I should only clear the object and leave out the
same_type_ bit.

-- >8 --
This code in cxx_eval_array_reference has been hard to get right.
In r12-2304 I added some code; in r13-5693 I removed some of it.

Here the problematic line is "S s = arr[0];" which causes a crash
on the assert in verify_ctor_sanity:

gcc_assert (!ctx->object || !DECL_P (ctx->object)
|| ctx->global->get_value (ctx->object) == ctx->ctor);

ctx->object is the VAR_DECL 's', which is correct here.  The second
line points to the problem: we replaced ctx->ctor in
cxx_eval_array_reference:

new_ctx.ctor = build_constructor (elem_type, NULL); // #1

which I think we shouldn't have; the CONSTRUCTOR we created in
cxx_eval_constant_expression/DECL_EXPR

new_ctx.ctor = build_constructor (TREE_TYPE (r), NULL);

had the right type.

We still need #1 though.  E.g., in constexpr-96241.C, we never
set ctx.ctor/object before calling cxx_eval_array_reference, so
we have to build a CONSTRUCTOR there.  And in constexpr-101371-2.C
we have a ctx.ctor, but it has the wrong type, so we need a new one.

We can fix the problem by always clearing the object, and, as an
optimization, only create/free a new ctor when actually needed.

PR c++/110382

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

* constexpr.cc (cxx_eval_array_reference): Create a new constructor
only when we don't already have a matching one.  Clear the object
when the type is non-scalar.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

* g++.dg/cpp1y/constexpr-110382.C: New test.
---
   gcc/cp/constexpr.cc   | 17 +++--
   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/constexpr-110382.C | 17 +
   2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
   

[PATCH v3] c++: fix ICE with constexpr ARRAY_REF [PR110382]

2023-07-25 Thread Marek Polacek via Gcc-patches
On Tue, Jul 25, 2023 at 11:15:07AM -0400, Jason Merrill wrote:
> On 7/24/23 18:37, Marek Polacek wrote:
> > On Sat, Jul 22, 2023 at 12:28:59AM -0400, Jason Merrill wrote:
> > > On 7/21/23 18:38, Marek Polacek wrote:
> > > > Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, ok for trunk/13?
> > > > 
> > > > -- >8 --
> > > > 
> > > > This code in cxx_eval_array_reference has been hard to get right.
> > > > In r12-2304 I added some code; in r13-5693 I removed some of it.
> > > > 
> > > > Here the problematic line is "S s = arr[0];" which causes a crash
> > > > on the assert in verify_ctor_sanity:
> > > > 
> > > > gcc_assert (!ctx->object || !DECL_P (ctx->object)
> > > > || ctx->global->get_value (ctx->object) == ctx->ctor);
> > > > 
> > > > ctx->object is the VAR_DECL 's', which is correct here.  The second
> > > > line points to the problem: we replaced ctx->ctor in
> > > > cxx_eval_array_reference:
> > > > 
> > > > new_ctx.ctor = build_constructor (elem_type, NULL); // #1
> > > 
> > > ...and this code doesn't also clear(/set) new_ctx.object like everywhere
> > > else in constexpr.cc that sets new_ctx.ctor.  Fixing that should make the
> > > testcase work.
> > 
> > Right, but then we'd be back pre-r12-2304 or r13-5693...
> > 
> > ...except it should work to always clear the object, like below.
> > > > which I think we shouldn't have; the CONSTRUCTOR we created in
> > > > cxx_eval_constant_expression/DECL_EXPR
> > > > 
> > > > new_ctx.ctor = build_constructor (TREE_TYPE (r), NULL);
> > > > 
> > > > had the right type.
> > > 
> > > Indeed, and using it rather than building a new one seems like a valid
> > > optimization for trunk.
> > Agreed, I kept it.
> > 
> > > I also notice that the DECL_EXPR code calls unshare_constructor, which
> > > should be unnecessary if init == ctx->ctor?
> > 
> > It looks like init == ctx->ctor only happens only with this new testcase.
> > I'm not sure it's worth it adding code for such a rare case?
> > > > We still need #1 though.  E.g., in constexpr-96241.C, we never
> > > > set ctx.ctor/object before calling cxx_eval_array_reference, so
> > > > we have to build a CONSTRUCTOR there.  And in constexpr-101371-2.C
> > > > we have a ctx.ctor, but it has the wrong type, so we need a new one.
> > > > 
> > > > PR c++/110382
> > > > 
> > > > gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
> > > > 
> > > > * constexpr.cc (cxx_eval_array_reference): Create a new 
> > > > constructor
> > > > only when we don't already have a matching one.
> > > > 
> > > > gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> > > > 
> > > > * g++.dg/cpp1y/constexpr-110382.C: New test.
> > > > ---
> > > >gcc/cp/constexpr.cc   |  5 -
> > > >gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/constexpr-110382.C | 17 +
> > > >2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > > >create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/constexpr-110382.C
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
> > > > index fb94f3cefcb..518b7c7a2d5 100644
> > > > --- a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
> > > > +++ b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
> > > > @@ -4291,7 +4291,10 @@ cxx_eval_array_reference (const constexpr_ctx 
> > > > *ctx, tree t,
> > > >  else
> > > >val = build_value_init (elem_type, tf_warning_or_error);
> > > > -  if (!SCALAR_TYPE_P (elem_type))
> > > > +  if (!SCALAR_TYPE_P (elem_type)
> > > > +  /* Create a new constructor only if we don't already have one 
> > > > that
> > > > +is suitable.  */
> > > > +  && !(ctx->ctor && same_type_p (elem_type, TREE_TYPE 
> > > > (ctx->ctor
> > > 
> > > We generally use same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p in the 
> > > constexpr
> > > code.
> > 
> > True, changed.
> > 
> > Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, ok for trunk?
> > 
> > For 13, I guess I should only clear the object and leave out the
> > same_type_ bit.
> > 
> > -- >8 --
> > This code in cxx_eval_array_reference has been hard to get right.
> > In r12-2304 I added some code; in r13-5693 I removed some of it.
> > 
> > Here the problematic line is "S s = arr[0];" which causes a crash
> > on the assert in verify_ctor_sanity:
> > 
> >gcc_assert (!ctx->object || !DECL_P (ctx->object)
> >|| ctx->global->get_value (ctx->object) == ctx->ctor);
> > 
> > ctx->object is the VAR_DECL 's', which is correct here.  The second
> > line points to the problem: we replaced ctx->ctor in
> > cxx_eval_array_reference:
> > 
> >new_ctx.ctor = build_constructor (elem_type, NULL); // #1
> > 
> > which I think we shouldn't have; the CONSTRUCTOR we created in
> > cxx_eval_constant_expression/DECL_EXPR
> > 
> >new_ctx.ctor = build_constructor (TREE_TYPE (r), NULL);
> > 
> > had the right type.
> > 
> > We still need #1 though.  E.g., in constexpr-96241.C, we never
> > set ctx.ctor/object before calling cxx_eval_array_reference, so
> > we have to build a CONSTRUCTOR there.  And in constexpr-101371-2.C
> > we have a ctx.ctor, but it