Pushed to r12-10403.

在 2024/4/29 下午4:09, Lulu Cheng 写道:
From: Yang Yujie <yangyu...@loongson.cn>

On LoongArch, the regitsters $r4 - $r7 (EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO) will be saved
and restored in the function prologue and epilogue if the given function calls
__builtin_eh_return.  This causes the return value to be overwritten on normal
return paths and breaks a rare case of libgcc's _Unwind_RaiseException.

gcc/ChangeLog:

        PR target/114848
        * config/loongarch/loongarch.cc: Do not restore the saved eh_return
        data registers ($r4-$r7) for a normal return of a function that calls
        __builtin_eh_return elsewhere.
        * config/loongarch/loongarch-protos.h: Same.
        * config/loongarch/loongarch.md: Same.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * gcc.target/loongarch/eh_return-normal-return.c: New test.

(cherry picked from commit 4b421728289e6f1caa0dfaa953a11698ab95d37d)
---
  gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch-protos.h       |  2 +-
  gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.cc             | 35 ++++++++++++-----
  gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.md             | 23 ++++++++++-
  .../loongarch/eh_return-normal-return.c       | 38 +++++++++++++++++++
  4 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/eh_return-normal-return.c

diff --git a/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch-protos.h 
b/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch-protos.h
index 2144c2421ed..8af82ffaa20 100644
--- a/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch-protos.h
+++ b/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch-protos.h
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ enum loongarch_symbol_type {
  extern rtx loongarch_emit_move (rtx, rtx);
  extern HOST_WIDE_INT loongarch_initial_elimination_offset (int, int);
  extern void loongarch_expand_prologue (void);
-extern void loongarch_expand_epilogue (bool);
+extern void loongarch_expand_epilogue (int);
  extern bool loongarch_can_use_return_insn (void);
  
  extern bool loongarch_symbolic_constant_p (rtx, enum loongarch_symbol_type *);
diff --git a/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.cc 
b/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.cc
index 33b1919e7a3..a0e11f2fc66 100644
--- a/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.cc
@@ -1008,7 +1008,8 @@ loongarch_save_restore_reg (machine_mode mode, int regno, 
HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
static void
  loongarch_for_each_saved_reg (HOST_WIDE_INT sp_offset,
-                             loongarch_save_restore_fn fn)
+                             loongarch_save_restore_fn fn,
+                             bool skip_eh_data_regs_p)
  {
    HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
@@ -1017,7 +1018,15 @@ loongarch_for_each_saved_reg (HOST_WIDE_INT sp_offset,
    for (int regno = GP_REG_FIRST; regno <= GP_REG_LAST; regno++)
      if (BITSET_P (cfun->machine->frame.mask, regno - GP_REG_FIRST))
        {
-       loongarch_save_restore_reg (word_mode, regno, offset, fn);
+       /* Special care needs to be taken for $r4-$r7 (EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO)
+          when returning normally from a function that calls
+          __builtin_eh_return.  In this case, these registers are saved but
+          should not be restored, or the return value may be clobbered.  */
+
+       if (!(skip_eh_data_regs_p
+             && GP_ARG_FIRST <= regno && regno < GP_ARG_FIRST + 4))
+         loongarch_save_restore_reg (word_mode, regno, offset, fn);
+
        offset -= UNITS_PER_WORD;
        }
@@ -1289,7 +1298,7 @@ loongarch_expand_prologue (void)
                            GEN_INT (-step1));
        RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (emit_insn (insn)) = 1;
        size -= step1;
-      loongarch_for_each_saved_reg (size, loongarch_save_reg);
+      loongarch_for_each_saved_reg (size, loongarch_save_reg, false);
      }
@@ -1336,11 +1345,13 @@ loongarch_can_use_return_insn (void)
    return reload_completed && cfun->machine->frame.total_size == 0;
  }
-/* Expand an "epilogue" or "sibcall_epilogue" pattern; SIBCALL_P
-   says which.  */
+/* Expand function epilogue using the following insn patterns:
+   "epilogue"              (style == NORMAL_RETURN)
+   "sibcall_epilogue" (style == SIBCALL_RETURN)
+   "eh_return"             (style == EXCEPTION_RETURN) */
void
-loongarch_expand_epilogue (bool sibcall_p)
+loongarch_expand_epilogue (int style)
  {
    /* Split the frame into two.  STEP1 is the amount of stack we should
       deallocate before restoring the registers.  STEP2 is the amount we
@@ -1357,7 +1368,8 @@ loongarch_expand_epilogue (bool sibcall_p)
    bool need_barrier_p
      = (get_frame_size () + cfun->machine->frame.arg_pointer_offset) != 0;
- if (!sibcall_p && loongarch_can_use_return_insn ())
+  /* Handle simple returns.  */
+  if (style == NORMAL_RETURN && loongarch_can_use_return_insn ())
      {
        emit_jump_insn (gen_return ());
        return;
@@ -1433,7 +1445,9 @@ loongarch_expand_epilogue (bool sibcall_p)
/* Restore the registers. */
    loongarch_for_each_saved_reg (frame->total_size - step2,
-                               loongarch_restore_reg);
+                               loongarch_restore_reg,
+                               crtl->calls_eh_return
+                               && style != EXCEPTION_RETURN);
if (need_barrier_p)
      loongarch_emit_stack_tie ();
@@ -1454,11 +1468,12 @@ loongarch_expand_epilogue (bool sibcall_p)
      }
/* Add in the __builtin_eh_return stack adjustment. */
-  if (crtl->calls_eh_return)
+  if (crtl->calls_eh_return && style == EXCEPTION_RETURN)
      emit_insn (gen_add3_insn (stack_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx,
                              EH_RETURN_STACKADJ_RTX));
- if (!sibcall_p)
+  /* Emit return unless doing sibcall.  */
+  if (style != SIBCALL_RETURN)
      emit_jump_insn (gen_simple_return_internal (ra));
  }
diff --git a/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.md b/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.md
index b49e058407c..1361e7ba7bf 100644
--- a/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.md
+++ b/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.md
@@ -98,6 +98,11 @@ (define_constants
     (T1_REGNUM                 13)
     (S0_REGNUM                 23)
+ ;; Return path styles
+   (NORMAL_RETURN              0)
+   (SIBCALL_RETURN             1)
+   (EXCEPTION_RETURN           2)
+
     ;; PIC long branch sequences are never longer than 100 bytes.
     (MAX_PIC_BRANCH_LENGTH     100)
  ])
@@ -2715,7 +2720,7 @@ (define_expand "epilogue"
    [(const_int 2)]
    ""
  {
-  loongarch_expand_epilogue (false);
+  loongarch_expand_epilogue (NORMAL_RETURN);
    DONE;
  })
@@ -2723,7 +2728,7 @@ (define_expand "sibcall_epilogue"
    [(const_int 2)]
    ""
  {
-  loongarch_expand_epilogue (true);
+  loongarch_expand_epilogue (SIBCALL_RETURN);
    DONE;
  })
@@ -2780,6 +2785,20 @@ (define_expand "eh_return"
      emit_insn (gen_eh_set_ra_di (operands[0]));
    else
      emit_insn (gen_eh_set_ra_si (operands[0]));
+
+  emit_jump_insn (gen_eh_return_internal ());
+  emit_barrier ();
+  DONE;
+})
+
+(define_insn_and_split "eh_return_internal"
+  [(eh_return)]
+  ""
+  "#"
+  "epilogue_completed"
+  [(const_int 0)]
+{
+  loongarch_expand_epilogue (EXCEPTION_RETURN);
    DONE;
  })
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/eh_return-normal-return.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/eh_return-normal-return.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f8f3965f894
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/eh_return-normal-return.c
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2" } */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+int foo ()  __attribute__((noinline));
+int main ();
+
+int
+foo () {
+
+  int t;
+
+  /* prevent optimization using asm */
+  asm ("" : "=r" (t) : "0" (-1));
+  asm ("" : "=r" (t) : "0" (t ? 1 : 0));
+
+  if (t == 0)
+    /* never reached */
+    __builtin_eh_return (0, __builtin_return_address (0));
+
+  else if (t == 1)
+    /* return here */
+    return 202312;
+
+  else
+    /* never reached: prevent vrp optimization in main */
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  if (foo() == 202312)
+    return 0;
+  else
+    abort ();
+}

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