Re: [gentoo-dev] Re: splitting one source package into many binaries

2005-06-20 Thread Donnie Berkholz
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Duncan wrote:
> The 6.8.99 snapshot ebuilds
> (hard masked for testing) are the CVS development snapshots of this in
> portage, still unsplit, as it hasn't yet been split upstream, AFAIK.

The splitting is underway. Most of the protocol headers and libraries
are working, and the server itself is underway.

Thanks,
Donnie
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Re: [gentoo-dev] Re: splitting one source package into many binaries

2005-06-17 Thread Chris Gianelloni
On Fri, 2005-06-17 at 01:21 -0700, Duncan wrote:
> The client/server thing is a concern for me here, as well, for security
> reasons.  If I don't have an SSH server merged, it can't inadvertently
> be turned on somehow.  SSH is apparently a dependency for something I have
> merged, and currently, it includes the SSH server.  That worries me, as
> it's a server component on a normally client system, and is thus a
> potential security vuln.  IMO, having it there when it's not used and the
> human behind the machine has no intention of running it, is just /asking/
> for security issues.  It shouldn't be there in the first place. 
> Unfortunately, there's no USE flag to turn it off.

There is zero security risk unless you, as root, start the server.

> Similarly with a couple of the DHCP packages I was looking at a few weeks
> ago.  I normally run static IPs on a LAN behind a NAPT based router,
> giving me a /bit/ more leeway in terms of security on my Linux box, but
> decided to install some form of DHCP just in case.  Several of those
> packages have both clients and servers, with apparently no way to only
> install the client, short of hacking the ebuild.  IMO, that's not the way
> it should be.  Gentoo isn't supposed to work that way, and PARTICULARLY in
> this sort of instance, where getting mixed up in your configuration may
> mean you start the server instead of the client, is a security risk that
> simply shouldn't have to be there in the first place.

I think you have the wrong assumption here on how Gentoo is "supposed to
work".  Gentoo ships packages as close to how upstream packages them as
possible.  If you have a problem with the daemon being shipped with the
client, then complain upstream.  We have always provided the package as
determined by upstream.  Splitting packages is a waste of developer time
and also makes things much more complex dependency-wise.

If you do not want the binary for the server installed, then edit the
ebuild yourself, remove the binary, or use INSTALL_MASK.  It isn't like
we have not provided methods for you to do this yourself.  You cannot
expect us to provide for every possible scenario and still get anything
accomplished.

-- 
Chris Gianelloni
Release Engineering - Strategic Lead/QA Manager
Games - Developer
Gentoo Linux


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Re: [gentoo-dev] Re: splitting one source package into many binaries

2005-06-17 Thread Jon Portnoy
On Fri, Jun 17, 2005 at 01:21:22AM -0700, Duncan wrote:
> reasons.  If I don't have an SSH server merged, it can't inadvertently
> be turned on somehow.  SSH is apparently a dependency for something I have

I'm all in favor of server vs. client flexibility but this 
example is kinda bogus. Assuming you don't turn it on I'd have to say the only 
way it'd get turned on is if your system is already compromised

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avenj/irc.freenode.net
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[gentoo-dev] Re: splitting one source package into many binaries

2005-06-17 Thread Michael Curtis Napier
Yuri Vasilevski posted <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, excerpted
below,  on Thu, 16 Jun 2005 13:20:44 -0500:


>> So I think it may be good for some packages to be split in several
>> packages (but right now I can't think of any), but I think it'll be
much
>> better introduce more granularity into many ebuils with use flags.
This is
>> specially the case (in my opinion) of packages that can have both
client
>> and server functionality (the best example I can think of is
net-fs/samba,
>> which I mostly use just to mount shares form other servers).


>The client/server thing is a concern for me here, as well, for
security
>reasons.  If I don't have an SSH server merged, it can't inadvertently
>be turned on somehow.  SSH is apparently a dependency for something I
>have
>merged, and currently, it includes the SSH server.  That worries me,
as
>it's a server component on a normally client system, and is thus a
>potential security vuln.  IMO, having it there when it's not used and
>the
>human behind the machine has no intention of running it, is just
>/asking/
>for security issues.  It shouldn't be there in the first place. 
>Unfortunately, there's no USE flag to turn it off.
>Similarly with a couple of the DHCP packages I was looking at a few
>weeks
>ago.  I normally run static IPs on a LAN behind a NAPT based router,
>giving me a /bit/ more leeway in terms of security on my Linux box,
but
>decided to install some form of DHCP just in case.  Several of those
>packages have both clients and servers, with apparently no way to only
>install the client, short of hacking the ebuild.  IMO, that's not the
>way
>it should be.  Gentoo isn't supposed to work that way, and
PARTICULARLY >in
>this sort of instance, where getting mixed up in your configuration
may
>mean you start the server instead of the client, is a security risk
>that
>simply shouldn't have to be there in the first place.

>I'm sure there are other instances...

>IMO as a Gentoo user...


I have also had these concerns. The thing you need to keep in mind is
that any server (like sshd) can *only* be turned on by the root user
with a specific command. Gentoo *never ever* turns any server on by
default (go gentoo!). If a cracker gains enough access to do this you
have more things to worry about than a server being started.

I know this isn't the answer you were looking for but it is the gentoo
way...sshd comes from the upstream maintainer as a single package so it
is installed by portage as a single package. This gives the user the
flexibility that I have become accustomed to. Once you get used to this
way of doing things it is no different than any other *nix based
system.

As it has been said on this mailing list a thousand times before, you
can always make a custom ebuild in your overlay if it is that big of a
concern. That's what I love about portage, I can create my own custom
ebuilds and not have to rely on what the Gentoo Devs give me like in so
many other distros. (even though what the gentoo devs supply is usually
of the highest quality and meets my needs).
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[gentoo-dev] Re: splitting one source package into many binaries

2005-06-17 Thread Duncan
Yuri Vasilevski posted <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, excerpted
below,  on Thu, 16 Jun 2005 13:20:44 -0500:

> So I think it may be good for some packages to be split in several
> packages (but right now I can't think of any), but I think it'll be much
> better introduce more granularity into many ebuils with use flags. This is
> specially the case (in my opinion) of packages that can have both client
> and server functionality (the best example I can think of is net-fs/samba,
> which I mostly use just to mount shares form other servers).

The client/server thing is a concern for me here, as well, for security
reasons.  If I don't have an SSH server merged, it can't inadvertently
be turned on somehow.  SSH is apparently a dependency for something I have
merged, and currently, it includes the SSH server.  That worries me, as
it's a server component on a normally client system, and is thus a
potential security vuln.  IMO, having it there when it's not used and the
human behind the machine has no intention of running it, is just /asking/
for security issues.  It shouldn't be there in the first place. 
Unfortunately, there's no USE flag to turn it off.

Similarly with a couple of the DHCP packages I was looking at a few weeks
ago.  I normally run static IPs on a LAN behind a NAPT based router,
giving me a /bit/ more leeway in terms of security on my Linux box, but
decided to install some form of DHCP just in case.  Several of those
packages have both clients and servers, with apparently no way to only
install the client, short of hacking the ebuild.  IMO, that's not the way
it should be.  Gentoo isn't supposed to work that way, and PARTICULARLY in
this sort of instance, where getting mixed up in your configuration may
mean you start the server instead of the client, is a security risk that
simply shouldn't have to be there in the first place.

I'm sure there are other instances...

IMO as a Gentoo user...

-- 
Duncan - List replies preferred.   No HTML msgs.
"Every nonfree program has a lord, a master --
and if you use the program, he is your master."  Richard Stallman in
http://www.linuxdevcenter.com/pub/a/linux/2004/12/22/rms_interview.html


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[gentoo-dev] Re: splitting one source package into many binaries

2005-06-17 Thread Duncan
Rafael Ávila de Espíndola posted
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, excerpted below,  on Thu,
16 Jun 2005 19:51:54 -0300:

> X might also be a candidate, but
> I think that in this case it is better to help xorg to do the split.

FWIW, xorg is already headed in that direction.  Their next release is
intended to be dual-track, 6.9.0 in monolithic form as now, 7.0.0 will be
the same thing only modularized.  There was a bit of a discussion on that
topic here a few weeks ago (in which I asked and Donnie covered a number
of questions on the Gentoo approach to it), after Donnie pointed to the
working roadmap document for the split.  The 6.8.99 snapshot ebuilds
(hard masked for testing) are the CVS development snapshots of this in
portage, still unsplit, as it hasn't yet been split upstream, AFAIK.

-- 
Duncan - List replies preferred.   No HTML msgs.
"Every nonfree program has a lord, a master --
and if you use the program, he is your master."  Richard Stallman in
http://www.linuxdevcenter.com/pub/a/linux/2004/12/22/rms_interview.html


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