Re: [gentoo-dev] GCC upgrades, FUD and gentoo documentation

2011-10-12 Thread Mike Frysinger
On Saturday 08 October 2011 18:57:23 James Cloos wrote:
  SV == Sven Vermeulen sw...@gentoo.org writes:
 SV - Since 3.4.0/4.1.0, the C++ ABI is forward-compatible, so rebuilds
 SV   from that version onwards should not be needed
 
 That is not generally true.
 
 I use gcc-4.5 as my system gcc, but mostly use 4.6 when building things
 outside of portage.  I still run into compilation errors with C++ which
 go away if I compile said code with 4.5.
 
 GCC’s C++ abi is only *mostly* forwards compatible, not *entirely*.

i think you're hitting a bug that has nothing to do with the ABI 
compatibility.  i.e. Bug 297685.
-mike


signature.asc
Description: This is a digitally signed message part.


Re: [gentoo-dev] GCC upgrades, FUD and gentoo documentation

2011-10-09 Thread James Cloos
 MT == Matt Turner matts...@gentoo.org writes:

MT Is that a problem with the ABI, or just that gcc-4.6 is more strict?
MT I think it's the latter.

The failure occurs at the linking stage, not the compiling stage.

Ie, ln(1) cannot find some of the symbols it needs if the .so was
compiled with 4.5 and the .o files with 4.6.

Which looks like an ABI issue, yes?

Again, though, only for some libs.  And I do not remember which.

-JimC
-- 
James Cloos cl...@jhcloos.com OpenPGP: 1024D/ED7DAEA6



Re: [gentoo-dev] GCC upgrades, FUD and gentoo documentation

2011-10-09 Thread Matt Turner
On Sun, Oct 9, 2011 at 4:35 PM, James Cloos cl...@jhcloos.com wrote:
 MT == Matt Turner matts...@gentoo.org writes:

 MT Is that a problem with the ABI, or just that gcc-4.6 is more strict?
 MT I think it's the latter.

 The failure occurs at the linking stage, not the compiling stage.

 Ie, ln(1) cannot find some of the symbols it needs if the .so was
 compiled with 4.5 and the .o files with 4.6.

 Which looks like an ABI issue, yes?

 Again, though, only for some libs.  And I do not remember which.

Right, if it fails at link time, it's possibly an ABI incompatibility.
I just haven't ever experienced this myself.

Matt



[gentoo-dev] GCC upgrades, FUD and gentoo documentation

2011-10-08 Thread Sven Vermeulen
Hi guys

There is some FUD regarding GCC upgrades and I don't have the proper
knowledge to write a correct document on GCC upgrades. As you are currently
aware, we have a GCC upgrade guide [1], but it has seen its last update in
2008. Since then, things have undoubtedly changed.

What I can find on GCC upgrades and their apparent need (or no-need) for
rebuilding stuff:
- Since 3.4.0/4.1.0, the C++ ABI is forward-compatible, so rebuilds from
  that version onwards should not be needed
- The fix_libtool_files.sh command is now part of the toolchain eclass, so
  doesn't need to be ran by users anymore

The only thing I fail to find out is why libtool needs to be rebuild (if it
still needs to be). There are some sources telling it always needs to be
rebuild (RedHat seems to fix the two togather at all times: gcc and
libtool), others state that this is similar towards the C++ ABI, so not
needed anymore since 3.4.0/4.1.0.

I revamped the GCC Upgrade guide [2] with what I think is correct nowadays,
but this is, to be honest, a bit out of my league. That's why I'm asking
you, development community at large, to give some feedback on this, allowing
the GDP to get rid of the FUD once and for all ;-)

Wkr,
Sven Vermeulen

[1] http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/gcc-upgrading.xml
[2] http://dev.gentoo.org/~swift/docs/previews/gcc-upgrading.xml



Re: [gentoo-dev] GCC upgrades, FUD and gentoo documentation

2011-10-08 Thread James Cloos
 SV == Sven Vermeulen sw...@gentoo.org writes:

SV - Since 3.4.0/4.1.0, the C++ ABI is forward-compatible, so rebuilds
SV   from that version onwards should not be needed

That is not generally true.

I use gcc-4.5 as my system gcc, but mostly use 4.6 when building things
outside of portage.  I still run into compilation errors with C++ which
go away if I compile said code with 4.5.

GCC’s C++ abi is only *mostly* forwards compatible, not *entirely*.

-JimC
-- 
James Cloos cl...@jhcloos.com OpenPGP: 1024D/ED7DAEA6



Re: [gentoo-dev] GCC upgrades, FUD and gentoo documentation

2011-10-08 Thread Matt Turner
On Sat, Oct 8, 2011 at 6:57 PM, James Cloos cl...@jhcloos.com wrote:
 SV == Sven Vermeulen sw...@gentoo.org writes:

 SV - Since 3.4.0/4.1.0, the C++ ABI is forward-compatible, so rebuilds
 SV   from that version onwards should not be needed

 That is not generally true.

 I use gcc-4.5 as my system gcc, but mostly use 4.6 when building things
 outside of portage.  I still run into compilation errors with C++ which
 go away if I compile said code with 4.5.

 GCC’s C++ abi is only *mostly* forwards compatible, not *entirely*.

Is that a problem with the ABI, or just that gcc-4.6 is more strict? I
think it's the latter.

Matt