Poster's note: get your nominations in!

http://www8.nationalacademies.org/onpinews/newsitem.aspx?RecordID=10162018


October 16, 2018

National Academies Launching New Study on Sunlight-Reflection Research

WASHINGTON – The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
is forming a new committee to develop a research agenda and research
governance approaches
<http://nas-sites.org/dels/studies/reflecting-sunlight-to-cool-earth/> for
climate intervention strategies that reflect sunlight to cool Earth.

The idea of curbing climate change by altering the atmosphere or clouds to
reflect sunlight back into space, before it reaches Earth and warms the
planet further, has gained increased attention as the challenge of limiting
rising global temperatures becomes more daunting.  However, the federal
government has no detailed research agenda for this field of study --
sometimes referred to as solar geoengineering -- and, even though some
teams from the U.S. and other countries are moving forward with their own
experiments, there is no agreed-upon protocol to govern such research.

The new committee, which will build upon a 2015 National Academies report
<http://nas-sites.org/americasclimatechoices/other-reports-on-climate-change/climate-intervention-reports/>
on
the issue, will study research needs and research governance in tandem.
Its focus will primarily be on strategies that involve atmospheric
interventions, including marine cloud brightening, stratospheric aerosol
injection, and cirrus cloud modification.  The committee will examine
potential impacts and risks of these interventions as well as their
technological feasibility, and will explore research governance mechanisms
at international, national, and subnational scales.

“The urgency of the climate change problem, as documented in the most
recent report <http://www.ipcc.ch/report/sr15/> from the Intergovernmental
Panel on Climate Change, suggests that it is very timely to take a deeper
look into the viability of these approaches,” said Marcia McNutt, president
of the National Academy of Sciences and chair of the committee that
authored the 2015 report.  “We are running out of time to mitigate
catastrophic climate change.  Although climate-intervention strategies are
not a substitute for actions to limit emissions of greenhouse gases,  some
of these interventions, such as sunlight reflection, may need to be
considered in the future, but first we need to study to them more carefully
and determine how best to govern field experiments."

Nominations for the committee, which will be appointed later this year, are
currently being accepted here
<http://www.surveygizmo.com/s3/4631470/Nominate-an-Expert-NASEM-Study-on-Strategies-that-Reflect-Sunlight-to-Cool-Earth>.
The committee will hold its first meeting early next year; two public
workshops will inform the study as well.  The committee will issue its
report in the first half of 2020.

The initial sponsors of the new study are the V. Kann Rasmussen Foundation,
the Christopher Reynolds Foundation, the BAND Foundation, the MacArthur
Foundation, and the National Academy of Sciences’ Arthur L. Day Fund.

Contacts:
Riya V. Anandwala, Media Relations Officer
Andrew Robinson, Media Relations Assistant
Office of News and Public Information
202-334-2138 <%28202%29%20334-2138>; e-mail n...@nas.edu

Social Media:
Follow us on Twitter: @theNASEM <https://twitter.com/theNASEM>
Follow us on Instagram: @theNASEM <https://www.instagram.com/thenasem/>
Follow us on Facebook: @NationalAcademies

<http://www.facebook.com/NationalAcademies>Follow the conversation on
Twitter using #ReflectingSunlight
Read more about the study here
<http://nas-sites.org/dels/studies/reflecting-sunlight-to-cool-earth/>.

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