Re: SMART diags (was: mismatch_cnt != 0, member content mismatch, but md says the mirror is good)

2010-02-24 Thread Tom Buskey
On Tue, Feb 23, 2010 at 7:43 PM, Benjamin Scott dragonh...@gmail.comwrote:

 On Tue, Feb 23, 2010 at 6:05 PM, Ken D'Ambrosio k...@jots.org wrote:
  Huh -- I actually *have* had SMART tell me things were awry, several
  times.

   Well, that's good to know.  :)

  Just curious, did you get a chance to see if any of them actually
 started failing soon after?

  Like I said, I did have one case where SMART said something was
 wrong, but nobody could figure out why it was saying that, and they
 only did an exchange because I insisted.  And, of course, since it was
 a service contract, I couldn't keep the old part to see if/when it
 would actually start showing other symptoms.


Google released a study of hard drive failures (last year?).  Another
organization (CERN?) release one at about the same time.

It said SMART is 50/50 and not all that reliable as a defect predictor.
They found little difference between enterprise and consumer grade
lifetimes.  Once drives have errors, they multiply quickly.

It is definitely worth digging up.
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Re: I'm writing an opinion piece for the Concord Monitor -- care to weigh in?

2010-02-24 Thread Seth Cohn
Of interest...

When using open source makes you an enemy of the state
http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/blog/2010/feb/23/opensource-intellectual-property



On Mon, Feb 22, 2010 at 7:06 PM, Susan Cragin susancra...@earthlink.net wrote:
 I'm writing an opinion piece for the Concord Monitor.

 Title:  All NH taxpayer-supported computers and systems should run 
 open-source software.

 I need examples of municipalities, states, and so on, that have switched to 
 open-source successfully, and what they use.

 Did you use Drupal to put your town's planning-and-zoning information out? 
 Does your library run Koha? Do your municipal workers use Firefox / 
 OpenOffice / Thunderbird?

 What about schools that you are connected with? Do they run open-source 
 software?

 Please feel free to cross-post this.

 The Concord Monitor has in the past given my articles good exposure, the 
 state is desperate to cut costs, and this could be a good thing for 
 open-source.

 Susan Cragin


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Re: I'm writing an opinion piece for the Concord Monitor -- care to weigh in?

2010-02-24 Thread Susan Cragin
http://www.michaelgeist.ca/content/view/3911/125/
Apparently, Canada is an enemy, too. 
When they put Massachusetts on the list, I'm hiding. 


-Original Message-
From: Seth Cohn sethc...@gnuhampshire.org
Of interest...
When using open source makes you an enemy of the state
http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/blog/2010/feb/23/opensource-intellectual-property

On Mon, Feb 22, 2010 at 7:06 PM, Susan Cragin susancra...@earthlink.net 
wrote:
 I'm writing an opinion piece for the Concord Monitor.
 Title:  All NH taxpayer-supported computers and systems should run 
 open-source software.
 I need examples of municipalities, states, and so on, that have switched to 
 open-source successfully, and what they use.
 Did you use Drupal to put your town's planning-and-zoning information out? 
 Does your library run Koha? Do your municipal workers use Firefox / 
 OpenOffice / Thunderbird?
 What about schools that you are connected with? Do they run open-source 
 software?
 Please feel free to cross-post this.
 The Concord Monitor has in the past given my articles good exposure, the 
 state is desperate to cut costs, and this could be a good thing for 
 open-source.
 Susan Cragin




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Re: I'm writing an opinion piece for the Concord Monitor -- care to weigh in?

2010-02-24 Thread Joshua Judson Rosen
Seth Cohn sethc...@gnuhampshire.org writes:

 On Mon, Feb 22, 2010 at 7:06 PM, Susan Cragin susancra...@earthlink.net 
 wrote:
  I'm writing an opinion piece for the Concord Monitor.
 
  Title:  All NH taxpayer-supported computers and systems should run
  open-source software.
 
  I need examples of municipalities, states, and so on, that have switched to 
  open-source successfully, and what they use.
[...]
  The Concord Monitor has in the past given my articles good
  exposure, the state is desperate to cut costs, and this could be a
  good thing for open-source.

 Of interest...
 
 When using open source makes you an enemy of the state
 http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/blog/2010/feb/23/opensource-intellectual-property


Piffle.

From that article:

I know open source has a tendency to be linked to socialist
ideals, but I also think it's an example of the free market in
action.

The US Department of Defense appears to agree with the author, cf.:

http://www.dwheeler.com/blog/2009/10/27/#dod-oss-2009


Also see David Wheeler's essay, `FLOSS *is* commercial software':

http://www.dwheeler.com/essays/commercial-floss.html


-- 
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Re: I'm writing an opinion piece for the Concord Monitor -- care to weigh in?

2010-02-24 Thread Susan Cragin
Piffle.

From that article:

I know open source has a tendency to be linked to socialist
ideals, but I also think it's an example of the free market in
action.

The US Department of Defense appears to agree with the author, cf.:

http://www.dwheeler.com/blog/2009/10/27/#dod-oss-2009


Also see David Wheeler's essay, `FLOSS *is* commercial software':

http://www.dwheeler.com/essays/commercial-floss.html


Well, in addition, our most paranoid agency, the National Security Agency, uses 
Linux and only Linux, even though they don't advertise such. They even work on 
their own flavor. SELinux. And the NSA doesn't answer to anyone. I thought it 
was funny when Bush's new Homeland Security Agency went with Windows. 
http://www.nsa.gov/research/selinux/index.shtml

Although even the HSA may be changing. Check state of Mississippi near the 
bottom of this.
http://www.linux.org/info/linux_govt.html
And HSA money has gone into several programs that fund research into curing 
Linux vulnerabilities, because so much of our critical systems use it. I think 
our submarines run on it, or partially on it, now that I think of it. 


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Re: I'm writing an opinion piece for the Concord Monitor -- care to weigh in?

2010-02-24 Thread Jerry Feldman
We need to check to see if the People's Republik of Cambridge is on the
list.

On 02/24/2010 04:12 PM, Susan Cragin wrote:
 http://www.michaelgeist.ca/content/view/3911/125/
 Apparently, Canada is an enemy, too. 
 When they put Massachusetts on the list, I'm hiding. 


 -Original Message-
   
 From: Seth Cohn sethc...@gnuhampshire.org
 Of interest...
 When using open source makes you an enemy of the state
 http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/blog/2010/feb/23/opensource-intellectual-property

 On Mon, Feb 22, 2010 at 7:06 PM, Susan Cragin susancra...@earthlink.net 
 wrote:
 
 I'm writing an opinion piece for the Concord Monitor.
 Title:  All NH taxpayer-supported computers and systems should run 
 open-source software.
 I need examples of municipalities, states, and so on, that have switched to 
 open-source successfully, and what they use.
 Did you use Drupal to put your town's planning-and-zoning information out? 
 Does your library run Koha? Do your municipal workers use Firefox / 
 OpenOffice / Thunderbird?
 What about schools that you are connected with? Do they run open-source 
 software?
 Please feel free to cross-post this.
 The Concord Monitor has in the past given my articles good exposure, the 
 state is desperate to cut costs, and this could be a good thing for 
 open-source.
 Susan Cragin



-- 
Jerry Feldman g...@blu.org
Boston Linux and Unix
PGP key id: 537C5846
PGP Key fingerprint: 3D1B 8377 A3C0 A5F2 ECBB  CA3B 4607 4319 537C 5846




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Re: I'm writing an opinion piece for the Concord Monitor -- care to weigh in?

2010-02-24 Thread Jon 'maddog' Hall
Yes, we know that it is crap and we know that FOSS is commercial
software, but the enemies of FOSS (and this includes free information)
have lots of money, hire lots of lobbyists, who takes lots of people to
dinner and whisper things in their ear.

It all sounds on the up-and-up.  The Business Software Alliance, the
International Intellectual Property Alliance...just about the time you
think you have debunked one argument, they have three more
falsehoodsor the same one re-baked.  And these groups sound
important because they represent 1900 U.S. companies:

http://www.iipa.com/aboutiipa.html

They are fighting for their livesthey understand that if people
start developing the software they need and sharing that development
along the lines of FOSS, the whole business model that they have built
their companies on will crumble.

They publish nice reports like this one:

http://www.iipa.com/copyright_us_economy.html

and stick them under the noses of our elected representatives, who are
now trying to figure out how to create jobs and keep our economy going.

And a lot of those jobs are dependent on new technologies and ideas,
generally thought of as IPso these legislators and representatives
tend to listen to them, and lump all IP, including software, into one
large lump.

(sigh) Time for another these folks are crazy blog.

md

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Re: I'm writing an opinion piece for the Concord Monitor -- care to weigh in?

2010-02-24 Thread Joshua Judson Rosen
Jon 'maddog' Hall mad...@li.org writes:

 Yes, we know that it is crap and we know that FOSS is commercial
 software, but the enemies of FOSS (and this includes free information)
 have lots of money, hire lots of lobbyists, who takes lots of people to
 dinner and whisper things in their ear.

Man. If FOSS is so great, how come *we* don't have all of that money
to do all of those things?

-- 
Don't be afraid to ask (λf.((λx.xx) (λr.f(rr.

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Re: I'm writing an opinion piece for the Concord Monitor -- care to weigh in?

2010-02-24 Thread Benjamin Scott
On Wed, Feb 24, 2010 at 4:14 PM, Joshua Judson Rosen
roz...@geekspace.com wrote:
 The US Department of Defense appears to agree with the author [accepting Open 
 Source]

  Keep in mind that the US DoD is a huge organization -- one of the
biggest in human history.  Some factions love FOSS and hate Windows;
other factions are the inverse.  Great fun for those of us subject to
multiple jurisdictions.  And change happens at a glacial pace even
when it's coming from the top.  Still, progress *is* being made, which
is good.

-- Ben
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Re: [NH LoCo] I'm writing an opinion piece for the Concord Monitor -- care to weigh in?

2010-02-24 Thread Benjamin Scott
On Wed, Feb 24, 2010 at 4:31 PM, Susan Cragin susancra...@earthlink.net wrote:
 ... the National Security Agency, uses Linux and only Linux ...

  That's flat-out wrong.  Heck, their *web site* runs IIS 6.0.  With
respect, please check your facts before petitioning the NH government.
 If you charge in there like a zealot, you'll hurt the cause, not help
it.

-- Ben
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Re: SMART diags (was: mismatch_cnt != 0, member content mismatch, but md says the mirror is good)

2010-02-24 Thread Benjamin Scott
On Wed, Feb 24, 2010 at 8:08 AM, Tom Buskey t...@buskey.name wrote:
 They found little difference between enterprise and consumer grade lifetimes.

  That doesn't surprise me.  They're often the exact same hard disk
assembly, just with different firmware, or maybe a different PCB.
Despire marketing claims to the contrary, I wouldn't expect firmware
tweaks to significantly improve reliability in most cases.  (*Most*.
Reportedly, bad design in the firmware of IBM's DeskStar drives may
have causes some of their problems back during the DeathStar
plague.)

 Once drives have errors, they multiply quickly.

  That much is explained by received wisdom: Modern hard drives are
designed with a certain amount of redundency.  They use ECC on a
block-by-block basis (helping recover from single-bit errors
on-the-fly), and they have a certain number of spare blocks.  For I/O
to start being failed to the OS, the problems have to have overwhelmed
the drive's internal mechanisms.  (For example, maybe the spare blocks
are all used up.)  Glitches that previously could be compensated for
instead now yield I/O errors.

-- Ben
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Re: SMART diags (was: Re: mismatch_cnt != 0, member content mismatch, but md says the mirror is good)

2010-02-24 Thread Benjamin Scott
P.S.:

On Tue, Feb 23, 2010 at 9:32 PM, Michael Bilow
mik...@colossus.bilow.com wrote:
 At this point, an unreadable block encountered on a block device is
 handled at a very high level, usually the file system, well above
 where things like AWRE on the hardware can occur.

  Heck, it's not even handled by the filesystem.  It usually goes
something like this: HDD returns error to the controller, controller
driver returns error to the block device layer, block layer returns
error to filesystem, filesystem returns error to C library, C library
returns error to application, application pukes on its shoes, sysadmin
gets a call at 3 AM saying the server is down.  ;-)

-- Ben
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Re: I'm writing an opinion piece for the Concord Monitor -- care to weigh in?

2010-02-24 Thread Jon 'maddog' Hall
Man. If FOSS is so great, how come *we* don't have all of that money
to do all of those things?

Very simple.  Proprietary software is written for investors by
non-users.   FOSS, for the most part, is written by the customers for
the customers.

FOSS is written by the people that have the itch that needs
scratching, the community.

Sometimes it is written by people who are providing a service (Red Hat,
Novell, etc.) but just look at any service businessits Exit Value
is typically 1.5 times revenue, versus a Product Company being 5 times
revenue (or more).

FOSS, by its very nature, limits profitability.  People can not rely on
making a product one time, and milking that investment hundreds or
thousands or (in the case of Microsoft) millions of times.  You are paid
for your work, and are then expected to hand it back to the thousands
who contributed before you.  We stand on the shoulders of giants who
went before.

Who loses in a true FOSS environment?  The investors.  They don't get to
invest one dollar and make a million.  It is more like investing a
dollar and making a hundred.ergo Wall Street hates us.  And Wall
Street has lots of connections on K street in Washington, D.C.

Another set of losers?  Patent Trolls.  And not just the ones that buy
patents without having a single thought in their minds, but the people
that patent obvious things and hope that no one notices prior art
until they have bludgeoned unsuspecting users for everything they have.

Who else loses? IP Lawyers, because with proprietary code the first
thing you need is a lawyer to negotiate the contract with the IP
provider.  With FOSS all you have to do to start a new business is pull
down the code, and agree to certain principals when you use the code.

No lawyers.  No Trolls.  No high-powered business negotiators.

Gee, look who is on the staff of the International Intellectual Property
Alliance:

http://www.iipa.com/personnel.html

SURPRISE, SURPRISE!

Who wins in a true FOSS environment?  The customer, who does not have to
pay again and again for the code.  Society in general, who finds that
they can change the code to meet their needs, lowering costs, being more
efficient, etc.

They take that money they save and they do things like feeding their
kids, paying their mortgage, buying their spouse something nice.  It is
hard for them to figure out they should be donating their money to
protect their freedom.  After all, that is what the government is
supposed to be doing, right?

Instead we have a Supreme Court that has just given the same rights to
a corporation that a living, breathing, bleeding person has.

So true FOSS companies that are profitable making FOSS are not
Microsoft profitable, because if they were, others would fork their
products and compete with them.

But WAIT, America!  What is really happening here?  Does FOSS really
hurt our economy, or just distribute it differently?  Does it mean that
the small country of New Hampshire does not have to export as much of
its money to the country of Redmond-Washington?

Does having the source code for our software mean that we can actually
fix the problems that are keeping us from moving forward?  Does it mean
that we can at last close the functionality gap between what we need and
what we get, saving at least five BILLION dollars a day as a world
economy?(1)

The problem, you see, is that five BILLION dollars a day is spent five
dollars at a time.  If it was not, if it was concentrated and paid to
someone (like a company), we could do the same things as the BSA and the
IIPA.

I hope I have partially answered your question.  There is actually a lot
more to this, but I am tired tonight.

But remember two things:

o FOSS favors the common person
o According to the book Collapse, by Jack Diamond, in the collapse of
economy the first people eaten were the chiefs and the priests.

Warmest regards,

maddog

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