Re: [GNC] A question on loans

2019-11-20 Thread David Cousens
Mark,

My apologies , I thought your question referred to recording the current
value of your property. If your accountant is getting the bank statements,
to catch your personal copy of the accounts up you will need to obtain
copies of the bank statements either from him or the bank, if you do not
have them already. 

Your bank may alsooffer  online access to records or offer a download of
records in OFX or a similar format (my bank provides this facility for the
past 7 years) in which case you can import the OFX files and then reconcile
them against your statements (I have had errors on importing on rare
occasions - transactions may be duplicated in the records for your bank
account and loan account for example and imported twice although GNuCash
will try to identify duplicates) which is quicker than entering them by hand
from the statements. 

GnuCash has a number of import data formats ( see the GnuCash Tutoria and
Concepts Guide
(https://www.gnucash.org/docs/v3/C/gnucash-guide/chapter_importing.html) or
the Help manual
https://www.gnucash.org/docs/v3/C/gnucash-help/trans-import.html. There is
currently a lot of duplication here as the material in the Guide has been
largely already beenmoved to the Help manual and I am in the process of
rewriting the Guide section as import examples. I have found OFX to be the
most relaible as it has a fairly tight standard and CSV to be more
problematical because it has no real standard. QIF is generally OK as well. 
In most cases start with small data sets (e.g month) first to sort out any
importing difficulties and train the import matcher then increase the
dataset size once you have it working reliably.

Another possibility is that your accountant (for a fee of course) may be
able to provide you with exported transactions from his records if he has
entered them digitally.

David Cousens



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Re: [GNC] A question on loans

2019-11-20 Thread David Cousens
Mark,

Your property is an asset which you own hold and control. The connection
between it and the liability that the loan represents is established at the
time you took out the loan. From that point forward they are treated
separately in accounting.

Changes in the details of the loan do not affect the asset only the
liability. So the change to a line of credit is reflected totally in the
liability account for the loan. The only time the loan and the asset might
interact in the future is in the event of foreclosure of the loan. The
difference between the asset's current value and the outstanding loan amount
does however give you an estimate of your equity in the property

The only things which will affect the value of the asset are things like
changes in property values in the area, depreciation and market forces.
However these events are not realized until the property is actually sold.
If you have reliable estimates of these changes you can certainly record
them. A common procedure is to record the initial purchase value of the
asset in a subaccount of an overall placeholder account for the asset and
record any unrealized changes in a contra account. The account structure
will look something like:

Assets:Fixed Assets:Condo
Assets:Fixed Assets:Condo:InitialPurchase
Assets:Fixed Assets:Condo:Improvements capital
improvements to the asset
Assets:Fixed Assets:Condo:UnrealizedValueChanges

You would need a corresponding account under equity

Equity:Condo:UnrealizedValueChanges

If you make a capital improvement to the property the recording will look
like

Assets:CurrentAssets:Bank  Cr x
Assets:Fixed Assets:Condo:ImprovementsDr x

If you are recording an increase in the property's market valuation

Assets:Fixed Assets:Condo:ImprovementsDr 
Equity:Condo:UnrealizedValueChanges Cr 

and similarly a decrease in market valuation

Assets:Fixed Assets:Condo:ImprovementsCr 
Equity:Condo:UnrealizedValueChanges Dr 

If you are spending money on the property but it is for consumables which
don't add to its long term property value  you would record the expenditure
as an expense as normal. The unrealized value changes would not be subject
to taxation in most jurisdictions (but not all). 

*DISCLAIMER: The above is only a generic illustration of how you could
record such transactions in GnuCash and should not be construed as advice on
how best to record for your jurisdiction. You will need to consult a local
accountant for specific advice relevant to your particular situation.*

Should you sell the property, then you would have to apply a reversal of the
total current balance of the unrealized value changes (it may be positive or
negative if the market has dropped) cancelling that balance contribution to
the assets and equity and then record the actual sale of the property for
the actual sale value including the paying out of the residual mortgage
value.  Alternatively you can do a correction to the unrealized value
changes to bring the total value of property to the sale price. This will
give you the actual gain or loss on the property for any capital Gains Tax
purposes if needed. If your jurisdiction applies gains and losses from
market value fluctuation, the calculations are much more complex and you
will need to apply your applicable taxation legislation and your accountant.


David Cousens 



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Re: [GNC] UK. Value added tax.

2019-11-20 Thread Maf. King
I have used this bridge product twice now, with experimental CSV report 
directly output by GC

https://www.chm-software.co.uk/

Christopher Lam has a report in progress that will be able to cope with UK 
VAT.  So far, I used a pre-release self compiled "special edition" GC.  but it 
is possible!

HTH,
Maf.



On Wednesday, 20 November 2019 20:20:55 GMT Paddy Walker wrote:
>   I am a business user of Gnucash for my farm accounts for about
> 15 years. I run it on Linux and have no access to a Microsoft machine.
> A situation I do not wish to change.
>   UK.'s tax authority have decided to make the submission of VAT.
> returns dependent on compliant interactive accountancy software.  I
> understand that it is entirely unreasonable to expect Gnucash to be
> compliant.
>   HMRC.,  (the tax authoriy), have provided the potential fo a
> work around. They will allow bridging software, mainly to accomodate
> those using spreadsheets for their accounts.
>   HMRC. provide an extensive list of compliant software without
> mentioning the platform on which it runs.  Does any body know of
> bridging software that runs on Linux. Advice on how to  " make tax
> digital" on a Linux machine would be most welcome.
>   Although it is not my preferred option, I have managed to
> install Microsoft compatible bridging software in Windows XP, on a
> virtual Box.
> Paddy Walker
> 
> 
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-- 
Maf. King
PGP Key fingerprint = 8D68 A91F 733B 2C1F 43B7  2B7C E591 E8E1 0DE7 C542





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Re: [GNC] A question on loans

2019-11-20 Thread Michael or Penny Novack

On 11/20/2019 1:13 PM, Mark Phillips wrote:

A PS to my last email about the mortgage accounts. My gnucash accounts are
for my financial tracking purposes only. My accountant gets bank statements
and other original documents for tax purposes. He has nothing to do with my
gnucash accounts, and is not interested in seeing them.

Just in case my earlier email sounded like I was laundering money or doing
something to cheat the IRS! Or, maybe I have been watching too many
episodes of the Black List


These are no (actually) gnucash questions as you would have exactly the 
same questions were you using old fashioned pen and ink on paper.


Add the proviso that I am NOT qualified as an accountant (but do know 
some things)


You were told "enter the building at its current value". That is wrong. 
You enter the BASIS (what you paid for it) plus any expenditures that 
qualify as CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS (consult your accountant -- but I think 
you will find things like new heating system, new roof, etc. ). The 
reason for this is that if/when you dispose of this asset, hopefully for 
a profit, the amount of CAPITAL GAIN will be clear (taxed at a different 
rate than ordinary income).


The loan you enter at its current balance.

The opposite side of these transactions would be equity. When opening 
new books you can have a whole bunch of individual transactions, or two 
(big) splits, one for equity debits and one for equity credits, or one 
giant split on both sides (I do NOT recommend this if inexperienced with 
gnucash, OR you can use the "starting balance" feature (but I never do 
that).


Michael D Novack



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Re: [GNC] UK. Value added tax.

2019-11-20 Thread Adrien Monteleone
Do a list search, you’ll find some threads discussing this along with a new 
version of a report that will give you the info you need for reporting. (as 
well as a method for the ‘bridging software’)

While the search function in MailMan is not working properly, you can do a 
site-specific search with most major search engines like so:

site:lists.gnucash.org your search terms here

Regards,
Adrien

> On Nov 20, 2019 w47d324, at 2:20 PM, Paddy Walker  
> wrote:
> 
>   I am a business user of Gnucash for my farm accounts for about
> 15 years. I run it on Linux and have no access to a Microsoft machine. 
> A situation I do not wish to change.
>   UK.'s tax authority have decided to make the submission of VAT.
> returns dependent on compliant interactive accountancy software.  I
> understand that it is entirely unreasonable to expect Gnucash to be
> compliant.
>   HMRC.,  (the tax authoriy), have provided the potential fo a
> work around. They will allow bridging software, mainly to accomodate
> those using spreadsheets for their accounts.
>   HMRC. provide an extensive list of compliant software without
> mentioning the platform on which it runs.  Does any body know of
> bridging software that runs on Linux. Advice on how to  " make tax
> digital" on a Linux machine would be most welcome.
>   Although it is not my preferred option, I have managed to
> install Microsoft compatible bridging software in Windows XP, on a
> virtual Box.
> Paddy Walker

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[GNC] UK. Value added tax.

2019-11-20 Thread Paddy Walker
I am a business user of Gnucash for my farm accounts for about
15 years. I run it on Linux and have no access to a Microsoft machine. 
A situation I do not wish to change.
UK.'s tax authority have decided to make the submission of VAT.
returns dependent on compliant interactive accountancy software.  I
understand that it is entirely unreasonable to expect Gnucash to be
compliant.
HMRC.,  (the tax authoriy), have provided the potential fo a
work around. They will allow bridging software, mainly to accomodate
those using spreadsheets for their accounts.
HMRC. provide an extensive list of compliant software without
mentioning the platform on which it runs.  Does any body know of
bridging software that runs on Linux. Advice on how to  " make tax
digital" on a Linux machine would be most welcome.
Although it is not my preferred option, I have managed to
install Microsoft compatible bridging software in Windows XP, on a
virtual Box.
Paddy Walker


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Re: [GNC] Vanguard investments module for Gnucash / Finance ::Quote

2019-11-20 Thread Derek Robinson via gnucash-user
 Frank - thanks for your message and the suggestion. I made two updates to the 
module and posted it to the Finance::Quote developers list. Those updates are:

- Changed the logic that retrieves the last price to directly extract the last 
(most current) row of the price table, instead of iterating from the top. 
Probably doesn't make much difference but this is a little cleaner.
- Provided two links in the SEE ALSO documentation section, one for 529 
portfolios and one for all other Vanguard products.

Best,Derek
On Tuesday, November 19, 2019, 04:28:15 PM EST, Frank H. Ellenberger 
 wrote:  
 
 Hi Derek,

Am Di., 19. Nov. 2019 um 17:28 Uhr schrieb Derek Robinson via
gnucash-user :
>
> Vanguard investors using GnuCash may be frustrated that many Vanguard 
> products (like their 529 portfolios, any 401(k) / 403(b) products with the 
> word "Trust" in the title) do not have prices that are easily obtainable from 
> one of the regular price sources. The attached module extracts prices from 
> the Vanguard price history page and adds them to the GnuCash price database.
>
> VanguardSite.pm will retrieve the most recent daily closing price (NAV) for 
> Vanguard investments (funds, collective investment trusts, 529 portfolios 
> ...) using Finance::Quote and add it to the GnuCash price history.
:
> Feel free to message me with questions.
> -Derek

you should consider to offer it to the finance-quote project.

One nitpick:the help section "See also" links to
http://www.vanguard.com, which is a redirect to
https://investor.vanguard.com/corporate-portal/# which then offers
several sites. Can you be more specific there, ideally the page
explaining which symbols a used, ...

Background: That is my starting point, when I update
https://code.gnucash.org/docs/C/gnucash-help/fq-sources.html#gnc-tbl-fq-individual-source
etc. for official modules.

Regards
Frank  
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Re: [GNC] A question on loans

2019-11-20 Thread Mark Phillips
A PS to my last email about the mortgage accounts. My gnucash accounts are
for my financial tracking purposes only. My accountant gets bank statements
and other original documents for tax purposes. He has nothing to do with my
gnucash accounts, and is not interested in seeing them.

Just in case my earlier email sounded like I was laundering money or doing
something to cheat the IRS! Or, maybe I have been watching too many
episodes of the Black List

Mark

On Wed, Nov 20, 2019 at 11:08 AM Mark Phillips 
wrote:

> My apologies, I did a very poor job of asking my question the first time.
> Let me try again.
>
> My accounts (with simplified names)
> Asset - Condo and Checking
> Liability - Mortgage
> Expenses - Mortgage Interest
>
> I set up the accounts when I bought the condo a few years ago, made a few
> entries for mortgage payments, then stopped. Time passed, the loan changed
> banks to a line of credit, and some charges were made to the line of credit
> for some non-condo related debt consolidation.
>
> Time passed, and now I would like to get these accounts caught up. There
> is a $30,000 difference between the current Mortgage balance (larger) and
> what is in gnucash. How do I make an entry to get the Mortgage account to
> match the bank statement?
>
> Thanks, and my apologies for sending a poorly written question in
> the first place.
>
> Mark
>
> On Wed, Nov 20, 2019 at 10:02 AM Tommy Trussell 
> wrote:
>
>> On Wed, Nov 20, 2019 at 9:28 AM Mark Phillips 
>> wrote:
>>
>>> I have a rental property, and I am just setting it up in gnu cash. The
>>> property has an existing loan. I have paid down some of the loan, but am
>>> still making payments. How do I set up the accounts so I reflect the
>>> purchase price of the condo correctly, and also show the current correct
>>> loan balance?
>>>
>>> Thanks!
>>>
>>> Mark
>>>
>>
>> Have you yet read Chapter 8 of the GnuCash Tutorial and Concepts Guide?
>> It's available here:
>>
>> https://www.gnucash.org/docs.phtml
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>> -
>>> Please remember to CC this list on all your replies.
>>> You can do this by using Reply-To-List or Reply-All.
>>>
>>
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Re: [GNC] A question on loans

2019-11-20 Thread Mark Phillips
My apologies, I did a very poor job of asking my question the first time.
Let me try again.

My accounts (with simplified names)
Asset - Condo and Checking
Liability - Mortgage
Expenses - Mortgage Interest

I set up the accounts when I bought the condo a few years ago, made a few
entries for mortgage payments, then stopped. Time passed, the loan changed
banks to a line of credit, and some charges were made to the line of credit
for some non-condo related debt consolidation.

Time passed, and now I would like to get these accounts caught up. There is
a $30,000 difference between the current Mortgage balance (larger) and what
is in gnucash. How do I make an entry to get the Mortgage account to match
the bank statement?

Thanks, and my apologies for sending a poorly written question in the first
place.

Mark

On Wed, Nov 20, 2019 at 10:02 AM Tommy Trussell 
wrote:

> On Wed, Nov 20, 2019 at 9:28 AM Mark Phillips 
> wrote:
>
>> I have a rental property, and I am just setting it up in gnu cash. The
>> property has an existing loan. I have paid down some of the loan, but am
>> still making payments. How do I set up the accounts so I reflect the
>> purchase price of the condo correctly, and also show the current correct
>> loan balance?
>>
>> Thanks!
>>
>> Mark
>>
>
> Have you yet read Chapter 8 of the GnuCash Tutorial and Concepts Guide?
> It's available here:
>
> https://www.gnucash.org/docs.phtml
>
>
>
>
>> -
>> Please remember to CC this list on all your replies.
>> You can do this by using Reply-To-List or Reply-All.
>>
>
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Re: [GNC] A question on loans

2019-11-20 Thread Michael Hendry
> On 20 Nov 2019, at 15:24, Mark Phillips  wrote:
> 
> I have a rental property, and I am just setting it up in gnu cash. The
> property has an existing loan. I have paid down some of the loan, but am
> still making payments. How do I set up the accounts so I reflect the
> purchase price of the condo correctly, and also show the current correct
> loan balance?
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> Mark

Hi, Mark.

This is not something I have ever had to do myself, and I’m in the UK, but I 
think the correct procedure is to set up an account for a Fixed Asset (that is, 
the property), with a starting balance equal to the property’s current value, 
and set up a Liability Account for the loan. The latter would have a starting 
balance corresponding to the outstanding debt at the start of your accounts.

Each time you make a repayment on the loan, you will decrease the liability.

If the property changes in value at a particular date, you should make an 
adjustment between the asset account and the equity account you used for the 
starting balance.

This process may not be the correct way of dealing with it in your 
jurisdiction, but it does at least allow you to keep track of what’s going on 
in the meantime.

Regards,

Michael




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