Re: [GNC] Learning relate Gnucash to bank in 3-letter anagram world

2018-12-03 Thread David Cousens
Johnathon,

What facilities exist with your bank for automated transaction download will
to some extent depend upon your bank and what standards they have adopted
for communication with their customers. 

Most banks should at least use the Open Financial Exchange (OFX) protocol
either as a file you can download and import into OFX. Some banks will
support a program logging in to a portal automatically and directly
importing transactions using the same OFX protocol or using the interface
that was largely developd in European Banks. 

OFX is in turn an example of an XML (eXtensible Markup Language) which used
tags of the format 
Saving Account 
to enclose and identify the type of the datawithin the tags. In OFX the tags
associated with finacial data have a specified meaning.  If you Google
search for these acronyms you will turn up their definitions and
specifications usually on a site with a .org suffix.

Some banks will also offer financial data in other formats such as QIF
(Quicken Interchange Format) which is a proprietary format for Quicken
programs but also widely used by others or QFX which is a Quicken version of
the OFX protocol. QFX files can be imported with the "Import OFX" menu entry
as they are essentially the same format.

Another tabular format offered is CSV (Comma Separated Values) which
originated with spreadshett data, E.g. Microsoft Excel although it  predated
Excel (IBM 360 Fortran around 1972 I believe).

My bank only allows on-line access via their website and an authorized logon
to that site, not directaccess at present. I can the export selected data
for a given date range inany of OFX/QFX, QIF, MSMoney orCSV formats. Once
downloaded to my computer I import the OFX files into GnuCash and check for
any transactions which were not made by me usually while importing them and
assigning the Expense accounts or Income accounts associated with the
transaction to my bank account.

You may need to read some introductory material on double entry accounting
in general and as it is implemented in Gnucash. Wikipedia has some very good
explanantions of double entry accounting (see their headings Double Entry
Accounting, Accounting Equation, Debits and Credits for example. You will
also find other information sources on line. The GnuCash Tuorial and
Concepts guide is a good point to start with GNuCash specific information
https://www.gnucash.org/docs/v3/C/gnucash-guide/index.html

David Cousens





-
David Cousens
--
Sent from: http://gnucash.1415818.n4.nabble.com/GnuCash-User-f1415819.html
___
gnucash-user mailing list
gnucash-user@gnucash.org
To update your subscription preferences or to unsubscribe:
https://lists.gnucash.org/mailman/listinfo/gnucash-user
If you are using Nabble or Gmane, please see 
https://wiki.gnucash.org/wiki/Mailing_Lists for more information.
-
Please remember to CC this list on all your replies.
You can do this by using Reply-To-List or Reply-All.


Re: [GNC] Learning relate Gnucash to bank in 3-letter anagram world

2018-12-03 Thread Tommy Trussell
responses below. PLEASE copy the list with any replies

On Sun, Dec 2, 2018 at 8:54 PM Jonathan Ames  wrote:

> Obviously I'm new to Gnucash, though I've had it four years and decided
> after a few attempts that I had insufficient IQ, and was perhaps myself an
> evolutionary side-track.
>

This isn't the list to discuss the merits of IQ, though I believe many
respected professionals believe the concept is outmoded. Certainly you
would not want to let frustration with a free / libre software package
cause you to think less of your abilities. ;-)


> So on this last attempt I got accounts established; however, when time to
> attach to bank, or even copy and download transactions, it's alphabet city.
> So I don't lose my mind, someone please confirm that in 'open source' there
> is no automation of such transaction, as there is in Quicken, YNAB, etc.. I
> could download a QXF (or whatever) file to desktop, but could not bring it
> into Gnucash. The "import" tab doesn't seem operative, though I got the QFX
> from desktop into an odd file called "Imbalance" (unexplained). I then
> attempted to transfer the file to my home checking; would not do. The
> specific bank account behaves as if it were a placeholder, though it is a
> named account under "Bank Accounts". Of course, the bank uses its own
> categories; I would expect to categorize them as per "Common Accounts"
> list.
>

I think if you go back and read the documentation again and work through
the tutorials you might better understand what's going on with the
imbalance register. If you don't have the documentation copied to your
computer, try starting here:

https://www.gnucash.org/docs.phtml

Once you get to that page, you'll want to start with the Tutorial and
Concepts Guide. Probably you'll want to grab the PDF version for ease of
reading, but it's also available in other formats, including a web version
(which requires many more "clicks" to navigate through).

I see on the web that others have struggled with this basic, essential
> function of any accounting program (such as Quickbooks, which I use and
> want to discontinue).
>

This is where I became inspired to respond -- I have used GnuCash for well
over a decade, and Quicken for quite a few years before it, and I have
never used the download transactions features (except maybe to test them).
TO ME, downloading transactions eliminates one important part of the
purpose of using an accounting program, IN MY OPINION -- to verify that the
transactions in my bank accounts are correct and were initiated by me (or
someone in my household). (I emphasized that because your priorities may
differ.)

What do I do instead? Every few days I go through my receipts (from my
wallet, from my email, occasionally from my faulty memory) and enter the
transactions into the various registers. The credit card transactions to a
credit card account, the checks to a checking account, the cash
expenditures to the "cash in wallet" account, etc.

Then every month my banks issue a statement, which I use to reconcile
against the transactions I entered. I always seem to find some transactions
I missed, but that gives me a chance to track them down.

Occasionally I have found some spurious bank transactions that I did NOT
create -- once it was a transaction at a pizza shop; another time it was
coffee stored value cards purchased on my account -- these I have reported
to the banks as fraudulent. The banks removed them from my accounts asked
me to report them to my local police department. I also usually also tell
them to replace that card and I switch to using one at another bank until
all the balances settle.

If you download all the transactions from the bank, you're somewhat less
likely to notice the transactions that are not yours.

Also if (by some strange set of circumstances) someone at the BANK made an
error, you might NEVER catch it.

(I also reconcile my Cash in Wallet account -- which I do even though I
don't have a statement to compare, just the "emptiness" of my wallet -- so
my "books" reflect our family's actual expenditures at tax time. That
sometimes means sizable monthly "Miscellaneous" expenditures whose amounts
I cannot usually account for exactly.)


> I am running Sierra on an 8gb ram/512 gb storage. The help sources seem to
> have skipped over this function -- working with bank accounts. Sure it's
> there somewhere, though the three-step suggestion doesn't work.
>

Where specifically did you look at the "help sources"? I think you'll find
what you're looking for in Chapters 5 and 6 of the Tutorial and Concepts
Guide.


> So: is automatic connection to bank accounts possible? If not, how do you
> "aim" downloaded QFX transaction files?


I know many folks use these features, but maybe you should specify exactly
what you're hoping to achieve. I believe GnuCash cannot INITIATE
transactions at your bank, so if you have been using a program that did,
you are correct that GnuCash won't do that.


> Also, are Gnucash u

[GNC] Learning relate Gnucash to bank in 3-letter anagram world

2018-12-02 Thread Jonathan Ames
Hi --

Obviously I'm new to Gnucash, though I've had it four years and decided
after a few attempts that I had insufficient IQ, and was perhaps myself an
evolutionary side-track.

So on this last attempt I got accounts established; however, when time to
attach to bank, or even copy and download transactions, it's alphabet city.
So I don't lose my mind, someone please confirm that in 'open source' there
is no automation of such transaction, as there is in Quicken, YNAB, etc.. I
could download a QXF (or whatever) file to desktop, but could not bring it
into Gnucash. The "import" tab doesn't seem operative, though I got the QFX
from desktop into an odd file called "Imbalance" (unexplained). I then
attempted to transfer the file to my home checking; would not do. The
specific bank account behaves as if it were a placeholder, though it is a
named account under "Bank Accounts". Of course, the bank uses its own
categories; I would expect to categorize them as per "Common Accounts" list.

I see on the web that others have struggled with this basic, essential
function of any accounting program (such as Quickbooks, which I use and
want to discontinue).

I am running Sierra on an 8gb ram/512 gb storage. The help sources seem to
have skipped over this function -- working with bank accounts. Sure it's
there somewhere, though the three-step suggestion doesn't work.

So: is automatic connection to bank accounts possible? If not, how do you
"aim" downloaded QFX transaction files? Also, are Gnucash users mostly also
developers, with at least some college CS (who therefore don't need to pay
for commercial finance-tracking programs)?

Thanks, anyone.

Jonathan Ames, PhD
Clinical Psychologist
415 N. Tioga Street
Ithaca NY 14850
607-319-5118 - Office
607-227-4792 - Cell
jnthn.a...@gmail.com
www.whatnowconnect.com


Email Confidentiality Notice: The information contained in this
transmission is confidential, proprietary or privileged and may be subject
to protection under the law, including the Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act (HIPAA). The message included in this email is for the
sole use of the intended individual or entity to whom it is addressed. If
you are not the intended recipient, you are notified that any use,
distribution or copying of the message is strictly prohibited and you may
be subject to criminal or civil penalties. If you received this
transmission in error, please contact the sender immediately by replying to
this email and delete the material from all computers.


___
gnucash-user mailing list
gnucash-user@gnucash.org
To update your subscription preferences or to unsubscribe:
https://lists.gnucash.org/mailman/listinfo/gnucash-user
If you are using Nabble or Gmane, please see 
https://wiki.gnucash.org/wiki/Mailing_Lists for more information.
-
Please remember to CC this list on all your replies.
You can do this by using Reply-To-List or Reply-All.