Re: First Amendment and Marines?

2022-01-31 Thread Andrew Gallagher via Gnupg-users
I go away for the weekend, and my mailbox catches fire... ;-)

On 29/01/2022 16:38, jonkomer via Gnupg-users wrote:
> (a) Unfortunately, OpenPG email encryption is incompatible
> with GDPR and should not be used by those that either want
> or need to be GDPR compliant.

This is not so; the use of email encryption *improves* GDPR compliance.

> (b) GDPR appears to be a topic that, for some strange reason,
> elicits emotional reactions by the OpenPG creators and
> maintainers.

GDPR elicits interesting reactions in general! ;-)

> (c) GPG and OpenPG appear to be very much US-centric
> endevours. That fact ought to be taken into account by the
> new users.

On the contrary, Europe is (in my experience) over-represented in the
OpenPGP development community, and there has been extensive discussion
of its implications for PGP both in this group and elsewhere.

> If the ultimate goal of OpenPG is the wider adaption of
> encrypted e-mail, finding technical means to make it usable
> by those that *wish to be GDPR compliant* - without forcing
> such MO on everyone - appears to be a worthwhile effort.

Agreed in general, however I'm not sure what you mean by "forcing such
MO on everyone".

A



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Re: First Amendment and Marines?

2022-01-31 Thread Andrew Gallagher via Gnupg-users
On 30/01/2022 10:12, Klaus Ethgen wrote:
> 
> When it comes to keyservers, with the same argument you could state that
> bitcoin is illegal. (No information in the key chain can be removed. And
> there is even child porn inside that key chain that could never ever
> again be removed!)
> 
> There are more technologies out there where informations, once in, could
> never removed again.

Yes, and this is both morally and legally terrifying. The fact that
nobody has yet been taken to court over this particular issue merely
makes the legality of it "untested".

A



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Re: First Amendment and Marines?

2022-01-30 Thread Juergen M. Bruckner via Gnupg-users



Am 30.01.22 um 15:44 schrieb Johan Wevers via Gnupg-users:

On 29-01-2022 18:58, Robert J. Hansen via Gnupg-users wrote:


But if you're an American without EU ties, the GDPR is yet another piece
of foreign legislation we don't need to pay attention to.  And when
Europeans baldly say "the GDPR applies worldwide, you must follow it,"
what we hear is "the EU overrides your silly Constitution."


However, the opposite also occurs: some US companies appear to be
shocked when I, as a European without any ties to the US, claim I won't
comply to a DMCA request because we don't have such a law here.



With Directive 2001/29/EC, there is indeed a similar law in Europe, but 
it does not have the same broad scope as the DMCA.


--
/¯\   No  |
\ /  HTML |Juergen Bruckner
 Xin  |juergen@bruckner.email
/ \  Mail |


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Re: First Amendment and Marines?

2022-01-30 Thread Robert J. Hansen via Gnupg-users

However, the opposite also occurs: some US companies appear to be
shocked when I, as a European without any ties to the US, claim I won't
comply to a DMCA request because we don't have such a law here.


Yes!  And when American companies are so foolish as to demand an EU 
citizen comply with a DMCA takedown notice, I encourage you to laugh at 
the silliness.  :)



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Re: First Amendment and Marines?

2022-01-30 Thread Johan Wevers via Gnupg-users
On 29-01-2022 18:58, Robert J. Hansen via Gnupg-users wrote:

> But if you're an American without EU ties, the GDPR is yet another piece
> of foreign legislation we don't need to pay attention to.  And when
> Europeans baldly say "the GDPR applies worldwide, you must follow it,"
> what we hear is "the EU overrides your silly Constitution."

However, the opposite also occurs: some US companies appear to be
shocked when I, as a European without any ties to the US, claim I won't
comply to a DMCA request because we don't have such a law here.

-- 
ir. J.C.A. Wevers
PGP/GPG public keys at http://www.xs4all.nl/~johanw/pgpkeys.html

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Re: First Amendment and Marines?

2022-01-30 Thread Klaus Ethgen
Hi,

Am Sa den 29. Jan 2022 um 17:38 schrieb jonkomer via Gnupg-users:
> (a) Unfortunately, OpenPG email encryption is incompatible
> with GDPR and should not be used by those that either want
> or need to be GDPR compliant.

That is, simply to say, nonsense.

There is nothing related that GDPR law that is OpenPGP related.
(Independent, that the GDPR is stupidly made.)

When it comes to keyservers, with the same argument you could state that
bitcoin is illegal. (No information in the key chain can be removed. And
there is even child porn inside that key chain that could never ever
again be removed!)

There are more technologies out there where informations, once in, could
never removed again.

Regards
   Klaus

Ps. By the way, I am neither a maintainer nor the creator of GnuPG or
the OpenPGP standard.
-- 
Klaus Ethgen   http://www.ethgen.ch/
pub  4096R/4E20AF1C 2011-05-16Klaus Ethgen 
Fingerprint: 85D4 CA42 952C 949B 1753  62B3 79D0 B06F 4E20 AF1C


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Re: First Amendment and Marines?

2022-01-29 Thread vedaal via Gnupg-users


On 1/29/2022 at 11:06 PM, "Mauricio Tavares via Gnupg-users"  wrote:
> The patient can choose any, all, any combination, or none of them.
> And still get treatment.
>
  Can you provide which regulation states that? I could have used
it many times.

=

It's in the HIPPA act which requires the patient's consent to share
the date, and is in the pre-treatment or pre-hospittalization consent
form itself.
The worst the hospital can do, if the person refuses release to the
Insurance Company, is to bill the patient as self-pay.
The hospital cannot refuse treatment.
Can't speak about Covid, because  *The Science* seems to vary between
conservative and liberal states.
There are many horror stories, but it is not for this mailing list.
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Re: First Amendment and Marines?

2022-01-29 Thread Mauricio Tavares via Gnupg-users
On Sat, Jan 29, 2022 at 10:17 PM vedaal via Gnupg-users
 wrote:
>
> On 1/29/2022 at 5:39 PM, "Mauricio Tavares via Gnupg-users" 
>  wrote
>
>
> Not quite. It cares about personal data from people residing in
> Europe at the time said data was collected. And even then, you need to
> be targeting EU/EEA residents. So, if a German citizen goes to FL and
> needs to stop at the emergency care to have a shark bite taken care
> of, that data now is owned by the hospital forever, which will figure
> out how to make money with it without asking permission.
>
> =
>
> This is NOT true,
> (but may make sense to someone who has never been a hospital patient in the 
> US.)
>
> Every hospitalized patient is given a consent form prior to treatment, which 
> they may edit or refuse to sign.
> -It allows release of medical information to the Insurance Carrier,
> -to the Patient's private Physician,
> -to a third party designated by the patient as a 'next-of-kin-with medical 
> proxy', should the patient not be in a condition to make decisions,
> -or to a third party statistical group following the frequency and outcome of 
> a particular condition requiring hospitalization.
>
1. I myself have been told in more than one occasion by floor
supervisors I would not get service at a certain state-owned medical
institution unless I signed the consent form. I believe that is also
the case with covid vaccines.
2. I sat in a presentation by a certain university owned hospital
about how to get access to their patients' data for research. They did
state once the data is in their system, it is theirs. Yes, since they
are a *medical* organization (this is a subtle detail most people are
not aware of) they are subject to HIPAA, but the data is now theirs.
And that while a patient could oppose to have his data used, he would
have to fill out the forms for each and every single research data,
which meant he had to be aware that the data was going to be used in
the research. That was one of the questions *I* asked. I also asked
about GDPR, to which they replied "oh, we have no European data." I
did get an earful from my boss because of those questions, but hey.
3. Note the data offered was not necessarily deidentified. Let me
rephrase it: deidentification of data per HIPAA, FERPA, the Privacy
Act of 1974 (and its revisions), and NIST sp 800 series  is at best
pseudoanonymized data per GDPR. So, to quote
https://www.theverge.com/2021/6/23/22547397/medical-records-health-data-hospitals-research,
it is a "privacy placebo." (I really like that term)
4. https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMp2102616 talks about
"deidentified" EHR data being aggregate and sold.

> The patient can choose any, all, any combination, or none of them.
> And still get treatment.
>
  Can you provide which regulation states that? I could have used
it many times.

>
> Vedaal
>
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Re: First Amendment and Marines?

2022-01-29 Thread vedaal via Gnupg-users
On 1/29/2022 at 5:39 PM, "Mauricio Tavares via Gnupg-users"  wrote
  Not quite. It cares about personal data from people residing in
Europe at the time said data was collected. And even then, you need to
be targeting EU/EEA residents. So, if a German citizen goes to FL and
needs to stop at the emergency care to have a shark bite taken care
of, that data now is owned by the hospital forever, which will figure
out how to make money with it without asking permission.

=

This is NOT true, 
(but may make sense to someone who has never been a hospital patient
in the US.)

Every hospitalized patient is given a consent form prior to treatment,
which they may edit or refuse to sign.
-It allows release of medical information to the Insurance Carrier, 
-to the Patient's private Physician, 
-to a third party designated by the patient as a 'next-of-kin-with
medical proxy', should the patient not be in a condition to make
decisions, 
-or to a third party statistical group following the frequency and
outcome of a particular condition requiring hospitalization.

The patient can choose any, all, any combination, or none of them. 
And still get treatment.
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Re: First Amendment and Marines?

2022-01-29 Thread Mauricio Tavares via Gnupg-users
On Sat, Jan 29, 2022 at 12:59 PM Robert J. Hansen via Gnupg-users
 wrote:
>
> > I was simply trying to help an organization
> > that is, for *their own good business reasons* very much
> > motivated to adhere to GDPR, use existing IT infrastructure
> > to move to a more secure method of communication.
>
> And, for those people and businesses who have to do business with the
> EU, the GDPR is worth complying with even when it's not strictly
> enforceable.  For instance, United States airline companies that fly
> into the EU voluntarily comply with the GDPR for EU citizens flying
> within the United States, because if they don't they might find their
> access to European airports restricted.
>
> But if you're an American without EU ties, the GDPR is yet another piece
> of foreign legislation we don't need to pay attention to.  And when

  Not quite. It cares about personal data from people residing in
Europe at the time said data was collected. And even then, you need to
be targeting EU/EEA residents. So, if a German citizen goes to FL and
needs to stop at the emergency care to have a shark bite taken care
of, that data now is owned by the hospital forever, which will figure
out how to make money with it without asking permission.

> Europeans baldly say "the GDPR applies worldwide, you must follow it,"
> what we hear is "the EU overrides your silly Constitution."

  One can argue that the US has done the same. Some of it -- if
you want to do business in the US, you better follow American rules --
makes sense though, but we are difressing here.

> At which point we tell you to have that argument with the Marines,
> please.  That position you're pushing is a thoroughly silly one, and it
> deserves to be called out as such.
>
> I don't hate you.  I don't dislike you.  I don't hold you in contempt.
> In fact, I don't even *know* you.  You said something many Americans
> find very silly, and we laughed.  That's all that happened.  :)
>
> > (a) Unfortunately, OpenPG email encryption is incompatible
> > with GDPR and should not be used by those that either want
> > or need to be GDPR compliant.
>
> No, it's quite possible to be GDPR compliant, as evidenced by the fact
> the German government has adopted it.  I'm pretty sure the German
> government has a number of lawyers specializing in EU regulation, and
> they're fine with it.
>
  I not only agree but also would add that The Bundesamt für
Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik (German Federal Office for
Information Security) itself, which handles computer and communication
security -- critical infrastructure protection, internet security,
certification of security products -- for the German government, uses
it. Badly at times[1], but that is another bag of cats.

> Perhaps you might want to ask, "how is the German government complying
> with GDPR?"
>
  Better than the Irish government, but once again I digress.

> > (c) GPG and OpenPG appear to be very much US-centric
> > endevours.
>
> It's not.

  I agree. Given that it is open source, you can run your own
setup completely independently, including web of trust. Therefore, you
can control data lifetime.

[1] 
https://www.somethingofdoom.com/2021/11/german-federal-office-for-information.html

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Re: First Amendment and Marines?

2022-01-29 Thread Ingo Klöcker
On Samstag, 29. Januar 2022 17:38:24 CET jonkomer via Gnupg-users wrote:
> Posting the question was worthwhile, as I have learned
> that:
> 
> (a) Unfortunately, OpenPG email encryption is incompatible
> with GDPR and should not be used by those that either want
> or need to be GDPR compliant.

I disagree with this conclusion. For example, you could use OpenPGP keys with 
pseudonymous user ids or even with identical user ids. Obviously, this would 
make using OpenPGP more difficult because the email clients couldn't easily 
map OpenPGP keys to email addresses. OTOH, some email clients actually support 
mapping of OpenPGP keys to contacts. Maybe even the company's internal address 
book could be used for this. This way uploading those OpenPGP keys to 
keyservers wouldn't leak email addresses. Arguably, the OpenPGP keys 
themselves could still be considered as person identifiable information. In 
this case, you might want to use symmetric encryption (which OpenPGP also 
supports). But that makes using encryption even more difficult because now you 
have to share the passwords used for symmetric encryption and, at the same 
time, make sure that those passwords are kept secret.

> (b) GDPR appears to be a topic that, for some strange reason,
> elicits emotional reactions by the OpenPG creators and
> maintainers.

I don't know who you mean by "the OpenPGP creators and maintainers". Neither 
Phil Zimmermann, the original author of PGP, nor Werner Koch, the original 
author and maintainer of GnuPG, have participated in this thread. OTOH, some 
people who have replied to you are also on the mailing list where the future 
of the OpenPGP standard is discussed.

> (c) GPG and OpenPG appear to be very much US-centric
> endevours. That fact ought to be taken into account by the
> new users.

I find it ironic that you are accusing GnuPG of being a US-centric endeavor. 
You really need to do some more research before jumping to such absurd 
conclusions.

Regards,
Ingo


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Re: First Amendment and Marines?

2022-01-29 Thread Jonas Tobias Hopusch via Gnupg-users
Small correction: The standard is called OpenPGP, not OpenPG.

IIRC, OpenPGP is an open protocol specification by the IETF that succeeded the
original proprietary Pretty Good Privacy.

GNU Privacy Guard (often abbreviated to GnuPG or GPG), the software this 
mailing-
list is for, is merely one implementation of the standard (albeit an extremely
widespread one).

Sorry if I come across condescending, my intention is only to avoid
misunderstandings.

-- 
Jonas Tobias Hopusch

OpenPGP Keys for encrypted communication are available via Web Key Directory 
(WKD)
or from https://downloads.jotoho.de/openpgp/

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Re: First Amendment and Marines?

2022-01-29 Thread Robert J. Hansen via Gnupg-users

I was simply trying to help an organization
that is, for *their own good business reasons* very much
motivated to adhere to GDPR, use existing IT infrastructure
to move to a more secure method of communication.


And, for those people and businesses who have to do business with the 
EU, the GDPR is worth complying with even when it's not strictly 
enforceable.  For instance, United States airline companies that fly 
into the EU voluntarily comply with the GDPR for EU citizens flying 
within the United States, because if they don't they might find their 
access to European airports restricted.


But if you're an American without EU ties, the GDPR is yet another piece 
of foreign legislation we don't need to pay attention to.  And when 
Europeans baldly say "the GDPR applies worldwide, you must follow it," 
what we hear is "the EU overrides your silly Constitution."


At which point we tell you to have that argument with the Marines, 
please.  That position you're pushing is a thoroughly silly one, and it 
deserves to be called out as such.


I don't hate you.  I don't dislike you.  I don't hold you in contempt. 
In fact, I don't even *know* you.  You said something many Americans 
find very silly, and we laughed.  That's all that happened.  :)



(a) Unfortunately, OpenPG email encryption is incompatible
with GDPR and should not be used by those that either want
or need to be GDPR compliant.


No, it's quite possible to be GDPR compliant, as evidenced by the fact 
the German government has adopted it.  I'm pretty sure the German 
government has a number of lawyers specializing in EU regulation, and 
they're fine with it.


Perhaps you might want to ask, "how is the German government complying 
with GDPR?"



(c) GPG and OpenPG appear to be very much US-centric
endevours.


It's not.


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First Amendment and Marines?

2022-01-29 Thread jonkomer via Gnupg-users

My personal preferences have nothing to do with the topic
discussed here. I was simply trying to help an organization
that is, for *their own good business reasons* very much
motivated to adhere to GDPR, use existing IT infrastructure
to move to a more secure method of communication.

I was the one to suggest to them to use e-mail and OpenPG
encryption. The reasons were two-fold: first to avoid one of
those centralized, web-browser based, single-point-of-failure,
essentially insecure communication setups so common today;
the second was to make their member's communication
interoperable with general Internet population in order
to increase organization's visibility and promote wider
adoption of encrypted e-mail. I posted my original question
only in order to find out some technical details on how to
do that.

Posting the question was worthwhile, as I have learned
that:

(a) Unfortunately, OpenPG email encryption is incompatible
with GDPR and should not be used by those that either want
or need to be GDPR compliant.

(b) GDPR appears to be a topic that, for some strange reason,
elicits emotional reactions by the OpenPG creators and
maintainers.

(c) GPG and OpenPG appear to be very much US-centric
endevours. That fact ought to be taken into account by the
new users.

If the ultimate goal of OpenPG is the wider adaption of
encrypted e-mail, finding technical means to make it usable
by those that *wish to be GDPR compliant* - without forcing
such MO on everyone - appears to be a worthwhile effort.

I thank again to all that have contributed their answers,
comments and opinions.

Jon K.


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