THE HEART OF THE MATTER: ART ON THE GOAN SCENE By Patricia Ann Alvares [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Painting takes you into itself and leads you into a different world -- Francis D'Souza, Artist Every art seems to have an inspiration in Goa. Its contoured landscapes, unique history, cultural heritage, tinged with an atmosphere of social receptivity and mental freedom, are a fertile ground for creativity. One such creative instinct finds resonance in awe-inspiring expressions on canvas. Home to some of the best artists in the country, who have carved a niche for themselves on the international circuit as well, Goa is making a strong statement on the art scene. A LATE BEGINNING A confluence of various energies, Goa's artistic explorations from the time of A X Trindade and F N Souza to present day established artist like Mario Miranda, Viraj Naik, Francis De Souza, Harshada Kerkar, Yolanda Souza Kammermeier to name a few, lay bare the immense talent and coexistence of various styles that are mulling around the canvases. But it remained in the shadow for many years, until a heady tourism boom shot it into the spotlight. Parlaying to the demands of foreigners and art lovers alike 'The Flying Dutchman' gallery which opened in the 1990s and later Yolanda Souza's Art Chamber, Galeria de Belas Artes were to pave the way for art and art galleries in Goa. Many a young artist like Suhas Shilker, Mohan Naik, Rajashree Thakkar, it is said,were born here. From a group of four or five artists, now all latent talent from the young and senior artists, lecturers, and international artists found a platform to showcase their work. Two decades down the line, there are twenty odd galleries, apart from museums and libraries in the State. Now on an upward swing, art is demanding an attention and price like never before. PERFECT DESTINATION "Goa's art is definitely upbeat in terms of appreciation. Different styles of art have been brought into focus. Also artists from outside Goa have been showcasing their work here," affirms renowned contemporary artist Francis De Souza pointing to a growing awareness to art. With more local talent emerging, infusion of international art in terms of both foreigners and non-Goans showing casing their work in Goa, non-resident Goan artists returning to base to reveal their canvases and the subsequent emergence of various styles being exhibited are all contributory factors. Viraj Naik, an artist whose works have been exhibited at prized galleries around the world, says, "Goa is a great art hub for India. We have the perfect backdrop here in terms of heritage sites to showcase works of art from all over the world." "Our cultural background is another plus," points out abstract painter, Suhas Shilker. "Goans have access to and are more open to Western culture and hence develop an eye for art more easily," he avers. KEEPING ART ALIVE Artist Harshada Kerkar acknowledges the efforts of galleries like Ruchika who are making concerted efforts to sensitize people to various styles and forms of art and art work alike with its art appreciation courses, lectures on art history and so on. She says that in the long run this will help to take art to a higher level. "One doesn't necessarily have to buy art to appreciate it," admits Suhas Shilker "but by just viewing various styles, understanding and developing a taste for it will go a long way in the development of art for arts sake. People should have the freedom to view art without the compulsion to view anything as avant-garde," he adds. To this end Viraj Naik says, "There should be regular art exhibitions, rather than once-in-six-months, to showcase various artists from Goa, India and abroad, that will open up vistas and give people a better understanding and appreciation of art," he suggests. STYLE PROFUSION Of the different styles prevailing, the figurative, nature, surrealism and of late abstract art is what the Goan people relate more to. "There are quite a few art connoisseurs in Goa, but by and large Goans are yet to acclimatize to contemporary art. Again certain styles appeal locally, because they are more easily understood, or because certain works are from well established artists," points out Francis De Souza. Abstract art is also getting its fair share of attention. "In the past one year or two, people have been relating more positively to abstract art," reveals Suhas Shilker "Abstract painting in an individual preference and taste and it is not yet an investors art, so we are happy with the fact that if people do buy this art, its because they genuinely appreciate the same," he adds. IT'S AN ART ACHE But simmering under the canvases, the art scene is fragmented by oddities and hurdles that are hampering its growth potential. Not from a dearth of talent, but apparently from a lack of organization, discipline and direction, individuality and innovation, absence of well anchored galleries and paucity of professional curators and entrepreneurs. "Professionals are the need of the hour," admits Viraj Naik to give art its right direction and exposure. As of now, most art galleries are owned by artists themselves, who not only showcase their own work, but have to promote, distribute and sell it. An absolute deterrent for any committed artist who needs to concentrate on his art for which reason, internationally renowned artist Viraj Naik says, "I leave this business to the professionals" For this to come about, the gallery culture must develop for art to sustain itself. This is something most artists agree over, and feel the need for professional curators to act as a third eye and give work that quality and direction. This would encourage outside artists to showcase their work here and in turn give Goan artists a wider market and a greater collaboration. The benefits of which they agree are mutual and immense. "Goan artists need to expose and showcase their work outside Goa, and, in turn, Goa needs to invite more outside artists to our State," Viraj Naik says explaining the need for more visibility and exposure of Goa's art in various art galleries around India and abroad. The same holds true when international and Indian artists showcase their work here. KA-CHING The term 'art consciousness' may be a little dubious in the present context of skyrocketing prices. Art and cheques are exchanged over champagne and hor de oeuvres at glitzy art exhibitions, the art itself of little consequence. "There is a growing art consciousness," admits Harshada Kerkar, "but there is huge confusion. A widening economy has given rise to the nouveau rich who treat art as an investment or a social statement without actually appreciating it and who are guided by the growing tribe of 'art consultants.' This in turn has created a market hype and in the past year or so, the prices have shot through the roof," she says, reminiscing the time when she sold her work differently. Earlier people bought my work, without even knowing my profile, she reveals. Sales today are prompted equally by appreciation and investment considerations. "While there is a growing appreciation of art, a lot of people are also buying art, especially of established artists, as an investment, anticipating a huge resale value," agrees Francis De Souza. Pointing to a turn in the sales graphs in recent times he reveals, "For a long time only foreigners bought art. Today more Indians and Goans are buying art." BE UNIQUE Following the herd instinct and churning out stereotype work, many artists are chasing the quick road to instant riches and fame shirking innovation and individuality. These unfortunately are short lived. Established artists urge youngsters to use every means at their disposal today to understand, learn, explore art and to develop their own individualistic style whilst constantly innovating it. Only then can they hope to hold their own and remain in a fiercely competitive market. The new kid on the block, expressionist artist Shilpa Nasnolkar, Saligao, sold paintings at her very first exhibition. She affirms: "People have noticed me as an artist and I feel appreciated. Youngsters do have good opportunities, but their work has to speak for itself and, if it does, there is no stopping. I met people through my work, contacts build up, a good word passes. It is slow, but it will surely happen. I was also very fortunate to have good mentors to guide me." Citing his own experience, Viraj Naik says, "I worked for years, learning, exploring, travelling, studying and viewing all art forms and I was able to develop and cultivate my own individualistic style. My hard work and struggle has paid off in the long run, because I have been able to contribute aesthetically to my work." He underlines the importance of a right approach to art. "Everything follows from passion," concurs Francis De Souza speaking of his commitment to art. "I was so passionate about art and learning it that I walked to from Mapusa to Panjim everyday to attend classes at Art College," he reveals. Earlier only if one was well established or in their fifties, they could command a good price, today even people as young as 22 demand an equally high price. With technological advances at our disposal, visibility, distribution has become much easier. Talented young artists like Viraj Naik, Norman Tagore, Julio, Sonatina Mendes to name a few fall in this category, reveals one established artist. With such enormous changes happening on the art scene it is lamented that art education still remains at low ebb in the State. To nurture creativity, it is hoped that the Art College brings more energy and perspective into their curriculum. Art it is said is like an energy it never dies, it only changes form and only when talent is complemented with passion and perseverance can it reach its true worth. (First published in Weekender/Gomantak Times.)