[GreenYouth] Pls. Sign the Petition: Withdraw all charges against academics and activists falsely accused by Chhattisgarh police

2016-11-08 Thread Sukla Sen
http://www.thepetitionsite.com/takeaction/596/484/960/

Withdraw all charges against academics and activists falsely accused
by Chhattisgarh police

by: Aparna Sundar

We, the undersigned, are outraged by recent charges of murder that
have been laid against Delhi University professor Nandini Sundar, JNU
professor Archana Prasad, Vineet Tiwari (of Joshi Adhikar Sansthan,
Delhi), Chhattisgarh CPI(M) state secretary, Sanjay Parate, Mangalram
Karma, and Manju Kawasi, CPI activist and Sarpanch of Guphidi in Sukma
district, by the Chhattisgarh police in the killing of Shamnath
Baghel.

The charges are patently fabricated, and follow a pattern of
intimidation by the Chhattisgarh police every time evidence is
released of their lawless prosecution of the war against the Maoists.
Earlier this year, Sundar, Prasad, Tiwari and Parate were part of a
fact-finding team that looked at the impact of Maoist violence and
state excesses on ordinary villagers in Bastar, finding that they were
victims of fake encounters, rapes, arrests, beatings, IED blasts, and
killing of informers, implicating Maoists, police, and security
forces. The residents of Bastar were also found to be facing the
renewal of attacks by civilian militias armed by the state. At that
time too, the district administration of Bastar had tried to implicate
the fact-finding team on fake charges on the basis of a contrived
complaint. More recently, when the police were charge-sheeted on the
basis of evidence gathered by Sundar and others for carrying out arson
in an operation in 2011, they retaliated by burning effigies of her
and other activists and journalists in order to intimidate and incite
violence against them.

Sundar and others have put on record their unequivocal condemnation of
the killing of Shamnath Baghel. Their writing and interventions on the
ongoing war in Bastar have consistently condemned all forms of
violence, whether by the state or by the Maoists.

We are saddened by the climate of silencing of dissent that is
becoming widespread in India and concerned that the work of
researchers, journalists, lawyers and activists is being monitored and
controlled to quell critical scrutiny of governmental actions. We
believe such silencing of opposing views poses a grave danger to the
democratic values of India.

We condemn the police tactics of intimidating and harassing of
journalists, lawyers, researchers, political leaders and human rights
activists who have been documenting and speaking out against the
violence and brutality unleashed by the police, paramilitary, and
civilian militias against the local population of Bastar in the war
against the Maoists. We demand that the Government of India
unconditionally withdraw all charges against all the six persons who
have been falsely accused by Chhattisgarh police. We further demand
that an inquiry be set up to interrogate the manner in which the
police is interfering with law and taking the liberty to frame
researchers and activists to create an atmosphere of terror.


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[GreenYouth] 100. 500. 1000 & 2000 debate.

2016-11-08 Thread KP Sasi
First, you must give Rs. 15 lakhs from the seized black money that you
promised to each citizen of this country during the time of your election
and then talk about controlling black money by changing currency notes
overnight, creating so much of trouble to so many people.

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[GreenYouth] More curbs on juvenile fishing in the offing

2016-11-08 Thread T Peter
More curbs on juvenile fishing in the offing
http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Thiruvananthapuram/
more-curbs-on-juvenile-fishing-in-the-offing/article9317600.ece
SPECIAL CORRESPONDENTi

The government is preparing to notify the Minimum Legal Size (MLS) for 58
marine fish species, under plans to regulate juvenile fishing and check the
decline of marine fish stocks.

Minister for Fisheries J. Mercykutty Amma told the Assembly on Monday that
the government would consider an ordinance, if needed, to notify the
species. Replying to a notice for an adjournment motion moved by Hibi Eden,
she said the notification would be an extension of the regulations on
juvenile fishing already in place for 14 species.

The MLS sets the smallest size at which a particular species can be legally
retained, if caught. It is a fisheries management tool to protect juvenile
fish, maintain spawning stocks, and control the numbers and size of fish
caught.

The Minister said the Marine Fisheries Regulation Act would be suitably
amended to control pelagic pair trawling. The amendment would also cover
the registration of fishing vessels and restrictions on vessel size, engine
power and the dimension and size of fishing nets.

Moving the motion, Mr. Eden said juvenile fishing had gone up to cater to
the increasing demand for fishmeal from prawn farms. Foreign trawlers and
vessels from other States were plundering the juveniles of species such as
sardine, leading to escalating conflict with traditional fishers.

*Decline in catch*

The threat of a fish famine was imminent as stocks of many marine species
had declined. Thousands of traditional fishers were set to lose their
livelihood, he said.

Meanwhile, the Kerala Fishing Boat Operators Association is preparing to
move court against the proposed MLS notification. The association feels
that standardisation of fishing vessels and gear is imperative if juvenile
fishing is to be regulated.

Pointing out that accidental catch of juvenile fish was unavoidable in the
absence of standardisation, general secretary of the association Joseph
Xavier Kalappurackal said the strict enforcement of the ban on catching
different species of juvenile fishes in Kerala had led to uncontrolled
exploitation by vessels from other States.

The National Fishworkers Forum is also demanding countrywide regulations on
juvenile fishing. While welcoming the move to prescribe MLS for more marine
species, secretary, NFF, T. Peter said it would be rendered meaningless if
trawlers from elsewhere were allowed to raid Indian waters.

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[GreenYouth] DU professor Nandini Sundar booked for tribal man’s murder

2016-11-08 Thread Sukla Sen
["“An FIR was lodged against DU Professor Nandini Sundar, Archana
Prasad (JNU Professor), Vineet Tiwari (from Delhi’s Joshi Adhikar
Sansthan), Sanjay Parate (Chhattisgarh CPI (Marxist) State Secretary)
and others along with Maoists for the murder of Baghel based on the
complaint of his wife on Saturday,” said Inspector General of Police
(Bastar Range) SRP Kalluri."

That's so very disturbing!]

http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/du-professor-nandini-sundar-booked-for-tribal-mans-murder/article9319012.ece

Updated: November 8, 2016 13:30 IST

DU professor Nandini Sundar booked for tribal man’s murder
PTI

Nandini Sundar. File Photo

*JNU professor Archana Prasad and a few Maoists have also been booked
under section 120 B and 3012 of IPC.*

A Delhi University Professor has been booked along with Maoists and
others on the charge of murder of a tribal person in the
insurgency-hit Sukma district of Chhattisgarh, police said on Monday.

***“An FIR was lodged against DU Professor Nandini Sundar, Archana
Prasad (JNU Professor), Vineet Tiwari (from Delhi’s Joshi Adhikar
Sansthan), Sanjay Parate (Chhattisgarh CPI (Marxist) State Secretary)
and others along with Maoists for the murder of Baghel based on the
complaint of his wife on Saturday,” said Inspector General of Police
(Bastar Range) SRP Kalluri.*** [Emphasis added.]

They were booked under section 120 B (criminal conspiracy), 302
(murder), 147 (punishment for rioting), 148 and 149 of IPC at Tongpal
police station, the IG said adding, “strongest possible action will be
taken against those guilty after the investigation.”

Though the case was registered on Saturday, the matter came to light
only on late Monday evening.

Naxals allegedly killed Shamnath Baghel with sharp weapons on late
night on Friday (November 4) at his residence in Nama village under
the Kumakoleng gram panchayat in Tongpal area, around 450 km away from
here.

Baghel and some of his associates were spearheading the protest
against Naxal activities in their village since April this year.

“As per the complaint lodged by the victim’s wife, her husband had
been getting threats from Maoists since he and other villagers had
complained against Sundar in May this year. Even armed ultras were
referring to that complaint and anti-Maoist demonstrations while
attacking Baghel on Friday,” the IG said.

His wife has sought action against Sundar and others accusing them of
murdering her husband, Mr. Kalluri added.

Notably, Baghel and other villagers of the region had given a
complaint with the Tongpal police in May against Sundar, Prasad,
Tiwari, Parate and an unidentified woman activist from Sukma for
allegedly inciting innocent tribals against the government and seeking
their support for Maoists.

Villagers of Nama and the neighbouring Kumakoleng village (both under
Kumakoleng village panchayat) had started a self-motivated protest
against Maoist activities in their villages after forming its own
security group named “Tangiya (axe) group” in April.

“Following the development, according to villagers, Sundar and others
went in the village to allegedly threaten them not to oppose the
Maoists,” the IG said.

Ms Sundar had gone to the village with fake name Richa Keshav, he added.

The complaint also mentioned that during the attack on him, Maoists
kept telling Baghel that he was being punished because he did not
listen to Ms. Sundar and others, and continued opposing them.

A letter was then written to the Vice Chancellors of both DU and JNU
informing that the Bastar police was conducting an inquiry against
both the professors following complaint received against them, he
added.


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[GreenYouth] Smog Chokes Delhi, Leaving Residents ‘Cowering by Our Air Purifiers’

2016-11-08 Thread Sukla Sen
http://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/08/world/asia/india-delhi-smog.html?_r=0

Smog Chokes Delhi, Leaving Residents ‘Cowering by Our Air Purifiers’
Levels of the most dangerous particles soared over
the weekend in some places to more than 16
times the limit India’s government considers safe.

By ELLEN BARRYNOV. 7, 2016

A thick layer of smog covered Connaught Place, in the heart of New
Delhi, on Saturday. Credit Altaf Qadri/Associated Press

NEW DELHI — For days, many in Delhi have been living as if under
siege, trying to keep the dirty air away from their children and older
parents.

But it is not easy: Open a window or a door, and the haze enters the
room within seconds. Outside, the sky is white, the sun a white circle
so pale that you can barely make it out. The smog is acrid,
eye-stinging and throat-burning, and so thick that it is being blamed
for a 70-vehicle pileup north of the city.

If in past years Delhi’s roughly 20 million residents shrugged off
wintertime pollution as fog, over the past week they viewed it as a
crisis. Schools have been ordered closed for three days — an
unprecedented measure, but not a reassuring one because experts say
the concentration of pollutants inside Indian homes is typically not
much lower than outside.

Levels of the most dangerous particles, called PM 2.5, reached 700
micrograms per cubic meter on Monday, and over the weekend they soared
in some places to 1,000, or more than 16 times the limit India’s
government considers safe. The damage from sustained exposure to such
high concentrations of PM 2.5 is equivalent to smoking more than two
packs of cigarettes a day, experts say.

Photo
A family rode a scooter during heavy smog and dust in Delhi on Sunday.
Credit Harish Tyagi/European Pressphoto Agency

“There is so much smog outside that today, inside my house, I felt as
though someone had just burned a few sheets of paper,” said Amaan
Ahuja, one of dozens who shared their families’ experiences in
response to a request from The New York Times.

“You can literally see smoke in the air, and when you breathe, you can
smell it, too,” he said. “We are trying to keep the kids indoors with
all the windows closed.”

Another reader, Tulika Seth, described her family’s life over the past
week as “unnatural and disturbing.”

Asked where she lived, she responded, “a gas chamber.”

Photo
Construction continued on a building on Monday. Credit Dominique
Faget/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

To understand the health consequences of the dense smog that settled
over India’s capital over the past week, scientists are looking back
decades in search of a historical precedent: to the 1952 Great Smog of
London, which is believed to have caused as many as 12,000 premature
deaths.

In that case, a layer of dense pollution — caused largely by emissions
from burning coal — dissipated after four days, when the weather
changed. But an uptick in deaths continued for weeks afterward, so
shocking the public that it spurred a wave of environmental
regulations.

Delhi’s chief minister on Sunday announced a series of emergency
measures, including a five-day moratorium on construction, a 10-day
closure of a power plant and a three-day closure of about 1,800 public
schools.

On Monday, the city government released a list of health guidelines,
advising citizens to wash their eyes with running water and to go to a
hospital if they were experiencing symptoms like “breathlessness,
giddiness, chest pain and chest constriction.”

But experts said mitigating the conditions would have required
policies to be put in place months ago.

“These are all decent emergency measures, but they’re not solving the
long-term problem,” said Bhargav Krishna, who manages the Public
Health Foundation of India’s environmental health center.

“The best we can hope for, in a way, is to plan for next year,” he
added. “This year is almost a washout.”

Photo
Runners struggled through a 10-kilometer race on Sunday. Credit
Dominique Faget/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Changing weather conditions are likely to disperse the dense cloud of
pollutants over the next few days. But they will also bring the
beginning of the widespread burning of trash, including plastic and
rubber, for warmth by Delhi’s poor.

Among the persistent problems for policy makers is that the sources of
the pollution — vehicles, construction, crop burning and holiday
fireworks — fall under the authority of half a dozen city, state and
federal government bodies, which are in some cases at odds with one
another politically, Mr. Krishna said.

“Where exactly is the responsibility for implementing these plans?” he
said. “At whose desk does this all lie?”

He added, “The diffuse nature of power means that it is easy to pass
on responsibility to others.”

Public anger over Delhi’s air is more palpable than in previous years,
and people are more likely to identify pollution as the cause of their
health problems.

Anumita Roychowdhury, who runs the air pollution