Re: [gmx-users] Maximum Force constant for Position Restraints

2015-04-22 Thread David van der Spoel

On 2015-04-21 21:40, Alex wrote:

No, it does not depend on the system content, aside from the mass of the
particle.
For a simulation requiring numerical integration in time, there is a limit,
and I just estimated it above. For the real world, the limit is that
there's no such thing as a harmonic position restraint. :)
If you want to be really hardcore about it, and still assume there _is_
such a thing as harmonic restraints, then the timestep of the real world
is your Planck's time. :)
But it boils down to that if you make the force constant very large you 
need to make the time step short too which may not be what you want.


Alex

On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 1:36 PM, Marcelo Depólo marcelodep...@gmail.com
wrote:


Thanks Alex. But then, theoretically, is there no limit? All depends on
your system's content, right?

2015-04-21 16:16 GMT-03:00 Alex nedoma...@gmail.com:


Correction: tau/pi on the left for the highest value and 5*tau/pi for the
10 x period suggestion above.

On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 1:13 PM, Alex nedoma...@gmail.com wrote:


I think this can be estimated from a general physical argument. The
absolute max in my opinion should come from
4*pi*tau = sqrt(m/k), where m is the mass of the lightest restrained
particle in the system, k is the constant you seek, and tau is the
timestep.
The coefficient is four because of the Nyquist theorem. I believe GMX
tests for high vibrational frequencies according to 20*pi*tau on the

left

(ten times the period).

Hope this helps.

Alex


On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 1:02 PM, Marcelo Depólo 

marcelodep...@gmail.com


wrote:


Hi guys!

Is there a maximum value of Force Constant for Position restraints?
Reading
the Manual I could only find the default and the equation to describe

it.


Best,
--
Marcelo Depólo Polêto
Group of Structural Bioinformatics - Center of Biotechnology
Student of MSc Cell and Molecular Biology - UFRGS (Brazil)
B.Sc. Biochemistry - University of Viçosa (Brazil)
--
Gromacs Users mailing list

* Please search the archive at
http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before
posting!

* Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists

* For (un)subscribe requests visit
https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or
send a mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.





--
Gromacs Users mailing list

* Please search the archive at
http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before
posting!

* Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists

* For (un)subscribe requests visit
https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or
send a mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.





--
Marcelo Depólo Polêto
Group of Structural Bioinformatics - Center of Biotechnology
Student of MSc Cell and Molecular Biology - UFRGS (Brazil)
B.Sc. Biochemistry - University of Viçosa (Brazil)
--
Gromacs Users mailing list

* Please search the archive at
http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before
posting!

* Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists

* For (un)subscribe requests visit
https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or
send a mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.




--
David van der Spoel, Ph.D., Professor of Biology
Dept. of Cell  Molec. Biol., Uppsala University.
Box 596, 75124 Uppsala, Sweden. Phone:  +46184714205.
sp...@xray.bmc.uu.sehttp://folding.bmc.uu.se
--
Gromacs Users mailing list

* Please search the archive at 
http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before posting!

* Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists

* For (un)subscribe requests visit
https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or send a 
mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.

Re: [gmx-users] Maximum Force constant for Position Restraints

2015-04-22 Thread Alex
David, that's exactly right. For every timestep value, one can derive the
appropriate upper limit for the restraint constant in a somewhat
physically sound manner.

I am just not entirely sure what was the purpose of the initial question, 
because
for infinite restraint constant, I'd just freeze the particle.
Actually, come to think of it, my Planck time estimate for Mother
Nature's timestep in vibrating bonds is probably incorrect. Effective bond 
length over the speed
of light is more like it. :)

Alex

DvdS But it boils down to that if you make the force constant very large you
DvdS need to make the time step short too which may not be what you want.



-- 
Gromacs Users mailing list

* Please search the archive at 
http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before posting!

* Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists

* For (un)subscribe requests visit
https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or send a 
mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.


Re: [gmx-users] Maximum Force constant for Position Restraints

2015-04-21 Thread Alex
No, it does not depend on the system content, aside from the mass of the
particle.
For a simulation requiring numerical integration in time, there is a limit,
and I just estimated it above. For the real world, the limit is that
there's no such thing as a harmonic position restraint. :)
If you want to be really hardcore about it, and still assume there _is_
such a thing as harmonic restraints, then the timestep of the real world
is your Planck's time. :)

Alex

On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 1:36 PM, Marcelo Depólo marcelodep...@gmail.com
wrote:

 Thanks Alex. But then, theoretically, is there no limit? All depends on
 your system's content, right?

 2015-04-21 16:16 GMT-03:00 Alex nedoma...@gmail.com:

  Correction: tau/pi on the left for the highest value and 5*tau/pi for the
  10 x period suggestion above.
 
  On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 1:13 PM, Alex nedoma...@gmail.com wrote:
 
   I think this can be estimated from a general physical argument. The
   absolute max in my opinion should come from
   4*pi*tau = sqrt(m/k), where m is the mass of the lightest restrained
   particle in the system, k is the constant you seek, and tau is the
   timestep.
   The coefficient is four because of the Nyquist theorem. I believe GMX
   tests for high vibrational frequencies according to 20*pi*tau on the
 left
   (ten times the period).
  
   Hope this helps.
  
   Alex
  
  
   On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 1:02 PM, Marcelo Depólo 
 marcelodep...@gmail.com
  
   wrote:
  
   Hi guys!
  
   Is there a maximum value of Force Constant for Position restraints?
   Reading
   the Manual I could only find the default and the equation to describe
  it.
  
   Best,
   --
   Marcelo Depólo Polêto
   Group of Structural Bioinformatics - Center of Biotechnology
   Student of MSc Cell and Molecular Biology - UFRGS (Brazil)
   B.Sc. Biochemistry - University of Viçosa (Brazil)
   --
   Gromacs Users mailing list
  
   * Please search the archive at
   http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before
   posting!
  
   * Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists
  
   * For (un)subscribe requests visit
   https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or
   send a mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.
  
  
  
  --
  Gromacs Users mailing list
 
  * Please search the archive at
  http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before
  posting!
 
  * Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists
 
  * For (un)subscribe requests visit
  https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or
  send a mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.
 



 --
 Marcelo Depólo Polêto
 Group of Structural Bioinformatics - Center of Biotechnology
 Student of MSc Cell and Molecular Biology - UFRGS (Brazil)
 B.Sc. Biochemistry - University of Viçosa (Brazil)
 --
 Gromacs Users mailing list

 * Please search the archive at
 http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before
 posting!

 * Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists

 * For (un)subscribe requests visit
 https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or
 send a mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.

-- 
Gromacs Users mailing list

* Please search the archive at 
http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before posting!

* Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists

* For (un)subscribe requests visit
https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or send a 
mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.

Re: [gmx-users] Maximum Force constant for Position Restraints

2015-04-21 Thread Alex
I think this can be estimated from a general physical argument. The
absolute max in my opinion should come from
4*pi*tau = sqrt(m/k), where m is the mass of the lightest restrained
particle in the system, k is the constant you seek, and tau is the
timestep.
The coefficient is four because of the Nyquist theorem. I believe GMX tests
for high vibrational frequencies according to 20*pi*tau on the left (ten
times the period).

Hope this helps.

Alex


On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 1:02 PM, Marcelo Depólo marcelodep...@gmail.com
wrote:

 Hi guys!

 Is there a maximum value of Force Constant for Position restraints? Reading
 the Manual I could only find the default and the equation to describe it.

 Best,
 --
 Marcelo Depólo Polêto
 Group of Structural Bioinformatics - Center of Biotechnology
 Student of MSc Cell and Molecular Biology - UFRGS (Brazil)
 B.Sc. Biochemistry - University of Viçosa (Brazil)
 --
 Gromacs Users mailing list

 * Please search the archive at
 http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before
 posting!

 * Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists

 * For (un)subscribe requests visit
 https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or
 send a mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.
-- 
Gromacs Users mailing list

* Please search the archive at 
http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before posting!

* Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists

* For (un)subscribe requests visit
https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or send a 
mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.

Re: [gmx-users] Maximum Force constant for Position Restraints

2015-04-21 Thread Alex
Correction: tau/pi on the left for the highest value and 5*tau/pi for the
10 x period suggestion above.

On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 1:13 PM, Alex nedoma...@gmail.com wrote:

 I think this can be estimated from a general physical argument. The
 absolute max in my opinion should come from
 4*pi*tau = sqrt(m/k), where m is the mass of the lightest restrained
 particle in the system, k is the constant you seek, and tau is the
 timestep.
 The coefficient is four because of the Nyquist theorem. I believe GMX
 tests for high vibrational frequencies according to 20*pi*tau on the left
 (ten times the period).

 Hope this helps.

 Alex


 On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 1:02 PM, Marcelo Depólo marcelodep...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 Hi guys!

 Is there a maximum value of Force Constant for Position restraints?
 Reading
 the Manual I could only find the default and the equation to describe it.

 Best,
 --
 Marcelo Depólo Polêto
 Group of Structural Bioinformatics - Center of Biotechnology
 Student of MSc Cell and Molecular Biology - UFRGS (Brazil)
 B.Sc. Biochemistry - University of Viçosa (Brazil)
 --
 Gromacs Users mailing list

 * Please search the archive at
 http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before
 posting!

 * Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists

 * For (un)subscribe requests visit
 https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or
 send a mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.



-- 
Gromacs Users mailing list

* Please search the archive at 
http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before posting!

* Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists

* For (un)subscribe requests visit
https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or send a 
mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.

Re: [gmx-users] Maximum Force constant for Position Restraints

2015-04-21 Thread Marcelo Depólo
Thanks Alex. But then, theoretically, is there no limit? All depends on
your system's content, right?

2015-04-21 16:16 GMT-03:00 Alex nedoma...@gmail.com:

 Correction: tau/pi on the left for the highest value and 5*tau/pi for the
 10 x period suggestion above.

 On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 1:13 PM, Alex nedoma...@gmail.com wrote:

  I think this can be estimated from a general physical argument. The
  absolute max in my opinion should come from
  4*pi*tau = sqrt(m/k), where m is the mass of the lightest restrained
  particle in the system, k is the constant you seek, and tau is the
  timestep.
  The coefficient is four because of the Nyquist theorem. I believe GMX
  tests for high vibrational frequencies according to 20*pi*tau on the left
  (ten times the period).
 
  Hope this helps.
 
  Alex
 
 
  On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 1:02 PM, Marcelo Depólo marcelodep...@gmail.com
 
  wrote:
 
  Hi guys!
 
  Is there a maximum value of Force Constant for Position restraints?
  Reading
  the Manual I could only find the default and the equation to describe
 it.
 
  Best,
  --
  Marcelo Depólo Polêto
  Group of Structural Bioinformatics - Center of Biotechnology
  Student of MSc Cell and Molecular Biology - UFRGS (Brazil)
  B.Sc. Biochemistry - University of Viçosa (Brazil)
  --
  Gromacs Users mailing list
 
  * Please search the archive at
  http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before
  posting!
 
  * Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists
 
  * For (un)subscribe requests visit
  https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or
  send a mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.
 
 
 
 --
 Gromacs Users mailing list

 * Please search the archive at
 http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before
 posting!

 * Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists

 * For (un)subscribe requests visit
 https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or
 send a mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.




-- 
Marcelo Depólo Polêto
Group of Structural Bioinformatics - Center of Biotechnology
Student of MSc Cell and Molecular Biology - UFRGS (Brazil)
B.Sc. Biochemistry - University of Viçosa (Brazil)
-- 
Gromacs Users mailing list

* Please search the archive at 
http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists/GMX-Users_List before posting!

* Can't post? Read http://www.gromacs.org/Support/Mailing_Lists

* For (un)subscribe requests visit
https://maillist.sys.kth.se/mailman/listinfo/gromacs.org_gmx-users or send a 
mail to gmx-users-requ...@gromacs.org.