[PATCH 8/9] btrfs: Make more generic the code for RAID 6 rebuilding
The original code which handles the recovery of a RAID 6 disks array
assumes that all reads are multiple of 1 << GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS and it
assumes that all the I/O is done via the struct grub_diskfilter_segment.
This is not true for the btrfs code. In order to reuse the native
grub_raid6_recover() code, it is modified to not call
grub_diskfilter_read_node() directly, but to call an handler passed
as an argument.
Signed-off-by: Goffredo Baroncelli
---
grub-core/disk/raid6_recover.c | 52 ++
include/grub/diskfilter.h | 9 ++
2 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/grub-core/disk/raid6_recover.c b/grub-core/disk/raid6_recover.c
index aa674f6ca..0cf691ddf 100644
--- a/grub-core/disk/raid6_recover.c
+++ b/grub-core/disk/raid6_recover.c
@@ -74,14 +74,26 @@ mod_255 (unsigned x)
}
static grub_err_t
-grub_raid6_recover (struct grub_diskfilter_segment *array, int disknr, int p,
-char *buf, grub_disk_addr_t sector, grub_size_t size)
+raid6_recover_read_node (void *data, int disknr,
+ grub_uint64_t sector,
+ void *buf, grub_size_t size)
+{
+struct grub_diskfilter_segment *array = data;
+
+return grub_diskfilter_read_node (&array->nodes[disknr],
+ (grub_disk_addr_t)sector,
+ size >> GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS, buf);
+}
+
+grub_err_t
+grub_raid6_recover_gen (void *data, grub_uint64_t nstripes, int disknr, int p,
+ char *buf, grub_uint64_t sector, grub_size_t size,
+ int layout, raid_recover_read_t read_func)
{
int i, q, pos;
int bad1 = -1, bad2 = -1;
char *pbuf = 0, *qbuf = 0;
- size <<= GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS;
pbuf = grub_zalloc (size);
if (!pbuf)
goto quit;
@@ -91,17 +103,17 @@ grub_raid6_recover (struct grub_diskfilter_segment *array,
int disknr, int p,
goto quit;
q = p + 1;
- if (q == (int) array->node_count)
+ if (q == (int) nstripes)
q = 0;
pos = q + 1;
- if (pos == (int) array->node_count)
+ if (pos == (int) nstripes)
pos = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < (int) array->node_count - 2; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < (int) nstripes - 2; i++)
{
int c;
- if (array->layout & GRUB_RAID_LAYOUT_MUL_FROM_POS)
+ if (layout & GRUB_RAID_LAYOUT_MUL_FROM_POS)
c = pos;
else
c = i;
@@ -109,8 +121,7 @@ grub_raid6_recover (struct grub_diskfilter_segment *array,
int disknr, int p,
bad1 = c;
else
{
- if (! grub_diskfilter_read_node (&array->nodes[pos], sector,
- size >> GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS, buf))
+ if (!read_func(data, pos, sector, buf, size))
{
grub_crypto_xor (pbuf, pbuf, buf, size);
grub_raid_block_mulx (c, buf, size);
@@ -128,7 +139,7 @@ grub_raid6_recover (struct grub_diskfilter_segment *array,
int disknr, int p,
}
pos++;
- if (pos == (int) array->node_count)
+ if (pos == (int) nstripes)
pos = 0;
}
@@ -139,16 +150,14 @@ grub_raid6_recover (struct grub_diskfilter_segment
*array, int disknr, int p,
if (bad2 < 0)
{
/* One bad device */
- if ((! grub_diskfilter_read_node (&array->nodes[p], sector,
- size >> GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS, buf)))
+ if (!read_func(data, p, sector, buf, size))
{
grub_crypto_xor (buf, buf, pbuf, size);
goto quit;
}
grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
- if (grub_diskfilter_read_node (&array->nodes[q], sector,
-size >> GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS, buf))
+ if (read_func(data, q, sector, buf, size))
goto quit;
grub_crypto_xor (buf, buf, qbuf, size);
@@ -160,14 +169,12 @@ grub_raid6_recover (struct grub_diskfilter_segment
*array, int disknr, int p,
/* Two bad devices */
unsigned c;
- if (grub_diskfilter_read_node (&array->nodes[p], sector,
-size >> GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS, buf))
+ if (read_func(data, p, sector, buf, size))
goto quit;
grub_crypto_xor (pbuf, pbuf, buf, size);
- if (grub_diskfilter_read_node (&array->nodes[q], sector,
-size >> GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS, buf))
+ if (read_func(data, q, sector, buf, size))
goto quit;
grub_crypto_xor (qbuf, qbuf, buf, size);
@@ -190,6 +197,15 @@ quit:
return grub_errno;
}
+static grub_err_t
+grub_raid6_recover (struct grub_diskfilter_segment *array, int disknr, int p,
+char *buf, grub_disk_addr_t sector, grub_size_t size)
+{
+ return grub_raid6_recover_gen (array, array->node_count, disknr, p, buf,
+sector, size << GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS,
+a
[PATCH 5/9] btrfs: Move logging code in grub_btrfs_read_logical()
A portion of the logging code is moved outside of internal for(;;). The part
that is left inside is the one which depends by the internal for(;;) index.
This is a preparatory patch: in the next one it will be possible to refactor
the code inside the for(;;) in an another function.
Signed-off-by: Goffredo Baroncelli
---
grub-core/fs/btrfs.c | 25 ++---
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
diff --git a/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c b/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
index b64b692f8..e2baed665 100644
--- a/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
+++ b/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
@@ -867,6 +867,18 @@ grub_btrfs_read_logical (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
grub_disk_addr_t addr,
for (j = 0; j < 2; j++)
{
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "chunk 0x%" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T
+ "+0x%" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T
+ " (%d stripes (%d substripes) of %"
+ PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T ") \n",
+ grub_le_to_cpu64 (key->offset),
+ grub_le_to_cpu64 (chunk->size),
+ grub_le_to_cpu16 (chunk->nstripes),
+ grub_le_to_cpu16 (chunk->nsubstripes),
+ grub_le_to_cpu64 (chunk->stripe_length));
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "reading laddr 0x%" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T "\n",
+ addr);
+
for (i = 0; i < redundancy; i++)
{
struct grub_btrfs_chunk_stripe *stripe;
@@ -879,20 +891,11 @@ grub_btrfs_read_logical (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
grub_disk_addr_t addr,
paddr = grub_le_to_cpu64 (stripe->offset) + stripe_offset;
- grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "chunk 0x%" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T
- "+0x%" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T
- " (%d stripes (%d substripes) of %"
- PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T ") stripe %" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "stripe %" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T
" maps to 0x%" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T "\n",
- grub_le_to_cpu64 (key->offset),
- grub_le_to_cpu64 (chunk->size),
- grub_le_to_cpu16 (chunk->nstripes),
- grub_le_to_cpu16 (chunk->nsubstripes),
- grub_le_to_cpu64 (chunk->stripe_length),
stripen, stripe->offset);
grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "reading paddr 0x%" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T
- " for laddr 0x%" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T "\n", paddr,
- addr);
+ "\n", paddr);
dev = find_device (data, stripe->device_id);
if (!dev)
--
2.17.1
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[PATCH 7/9] btrfs: Add support for recovery for a RAID 5 btrfs profiles.
Add support for recovery fo a RAID 5 btrfs profile. In addition
it is added some code as preparatory work for RAID 6 recovery code.
Signed-off-by: Goffredo Baroncelli
---
grub-core/fs/btrfs.c | 180 +--
1 file changed, 175 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c b/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
index 9cdbfe792..c8f034641 100644
--- a/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
+++ b/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include
#include
#include
+#include
GRUB_MOD_LICENSE ("GPLv3+");
@@ -666,6 +667,157 @@ btrfs_read_from_chunk (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
return err;
}
+struct raid56_buffer {
+ void *buf;
+ int data_is_valid;
+};
+
+static void
+rebuild_raid5 (char *dest, struct raid56_buffer *buffers,
+ grub_uint64_t nstripes, grub_uint64_t csize)
+{
+ grub_uint64_t i;
+ int first;
+
+ i = 0;
+ while (buffers[i].data_is_valid && i < nstripes)
+++i;
+
+ if (i == nstripes)
+{
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "called rebuild_raid5(), but all disks are OK\n");
+ return;
+}
+
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "rebuilding RAID 5 stripe #%" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T "\n",
+ i);
+ first = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < nstripes; i++)
+{
+ if (!buffers[i].data_is_valid)
+ continue;
+
+ if (first)
+ grub_memcpy(dest, buffers[i].buf, csize);
+ else
+ grub_crypto_xor (dest, dest, buffers[i].buf, csize);
+
+ first = 0;
+}
+}
+
+static grub_err_t
+raid56_read_retry (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
+ struct grub_btrfs_chunk_item *chunk,
+ grub_uint64_t stripe_offset,
+ grub_uint64_t csize, void *buf)
+{
+
+ struct raid56_buffer *buffers = NULL;
+ grub_uint64_t nstripes = grub_le_to_cpu16 (chunk->nstripes);
+ grub_uint64_t chunk_type = grub_le_to_cpu64 (chunk->type);
+ grub_err_t ret = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
+ grub_uint64_t i, failed_devices;
+
+ buffers = grub_zalloc (sizeof(*buffers) * nstripes);
+ if (!buffers)
+{
+ ret = GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto cleanup;
+}
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nstripes; i++)
+{
+ buffers[i].buf = grub_zalloc (csize);
+ if (!buffers[i].buf)
+ {
+ ret = GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+}
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nstripes; i++)
+{
+ struct grub_btrfs_chunk_stripe *stripe;
+ grub_disk_addr_t paddr;
+ grub_device_t dev;
+ grub_err_t err2;
+
+ stripe = (struct grub_btrfs_chunk_stripe *) (chunk + 1);
+ stripe += i;
+
+ paddr = grub_le_to_cpu64 (stripe->offset) + stripe_offset;
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "reading paddr %" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T
+" from stripe ID %" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T "\n", paddr,
+stripe->device_id);
+
+ dev = find_device (data, stripe->device_id);
+ if (!dev)
+ {
+ buffers[i].data_is_valid = 0;
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "stripe %" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T " FAILED (dev ID
%"
+ PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T ")\n", i, stripe->device_id);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ err2 = grub_disk_read (dev->disk, paddr >> GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS,
+paddr & (GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE - 1),
+csize, buffers[i].buf);
+ if (err2 == GRUB_ERR_NONE)
+ {
+ buffers[i].data_is_valid = 1;
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "stripe %" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T " Ok (dev ID %"
+ PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T ")\n", i, stripe->device_id);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ buffers[i].data_is_valid = 0;
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "stripe %" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T
+ " FAILED (dev ID %" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T ")\n", i,
+ stripe->device_id);
+ }
+}
+
+ failed_devices = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < nstripes; i++)
+if (!buffers[i].data_is_valid)
+ ++failed_devices;
+ if (failed_devices > 1 && (chunk_type & GRUB_BTRFS_CHUNK_TYPE_RAID5))
+{
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs",
+ "not enough disks for RAID 5: total %" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T
+ ", missing %" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T "\n",
+ nstripes, failed_devices);
+ ret = GRUB_ERR_READ_ERROR;
+ goto cleanup;
+}
+ else
+{
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs",
+"enough disks for RAID 5 rebuilding: total %"
+ PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T ", missing %" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T "\n",
+nstripes, failed_devices);
+}
+
+ /* if these are enough, try to rebuild the data */
+ if (chunk_type & GRUB_BTRFS_CHUNK_TYPE_RAID5)
+rebuild_raid5 (buf, buffers, nstripes, csize);
+ else
+grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "called rebuild_raid6(), NOT IMPLEMENTED\n");
+
+cleanup:
+
+ if (buffers)
+{
+ for (i = 0; i < nstripes; i++)
+ if (buffers[i].buf)
+ grub_free(buffers[i].buf);
+ grub_free(buffers);
+}
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static grub_err_t
grub_btrfs_read_logical (struct gr
[PATCH 9/9] btrfs: Add RAID 6 recovery for a btrfs filesystem.
Add the RAID 6 recovery, in order to use a RAID 6 filesystem even if some
disks (up to two) are missing. This code use the md RAID 6 code already
present in grub.
Signed-off-by: Goffredo Baroncelli
---
grub-core/fs/btrfs.c | 50 ++--
1 file changed, 44 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c b/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
index c8f034641..0b6557ce3 100644
--- a/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
+++ b/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include
#include
#include
+#include
GRUB_MOD_LICENSE ("GPLv3+");
@@ -706,11 +707,35 @@ rebuild_raid5 (char *dest, struct raid56_buffer *buffers,
}
}
+static grub_err_t
+raid6_recover_read_buffer (void *data, int disk_nr,
+ grub_uint64_t addr __attribute__ ((unused)),
+ void *dest, grub_size_t size)
+{
+struct raid56_buffer *buffers = data;
+
+grub_memcpy(dest, buffers[disk_nr].buf, size);
+
+grub_errno = buffers[disk_nr].data_is_valid ? GRUB_ERR_NONE :
+GRUB_ERR_READ_ERROR;
+return grub_errno;
+}
+
+static void
+rebuild_raid6 (struct raid56_buffer *buffers, grub_uint64_t nstripes,
+ grub_uint64_t csize, grub_uint64_t parities_pos, void *dest,
+ grub_uint64_t stripen)
+
+{
+ grub_raid6_recover_gen (buffers, nstripes, stripen, parities_pos,
+ dest, 0, csize, 0, raid6_recover_read_buffer);
+}
+
static grub_err_t
raid56_read_retry (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
struct grub_btrfs_chunk_item *chunk,
- grub_uint64_t stripe_offset,
- grub_uint64_t csize, void *buf)
+ grub_uint64_t stripe_offset, grub_uint64_t stripen,
+ grub_uint64_t csize, void *buf, grub_uint64_t parities_pos)
{
struct raid56_buffer *buffers = NULL;
@@ -791,6 +816,15 @@ raid56_read_retry (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
ret = GRUB_ERR_READ_ERROR;
goto cleanup;
}
+ else if (failed_devices > 2 && (chunk_type & GRUB_BTRFS_CHUNK_TYPE_RAID6))
+{
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs",
+ "not enough disks for raid6: total %" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T
+ ", missing %" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T "\n",
+ nstripes, failed_devices);
+ ret = GRUB_ERR_READ_ERROR;
+ goto cleanup;
+}
else
{
grub_dprintf ("btrfs",
@@ -803,7 +837,7 @@ raid56_read_retry (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
if (chunk_type & GRUB_BTRFS_CHUNK_TYPE_RAID5)
rebuild_raid5 (buf, buffers, nstripes, csize);
else
-grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "called rebuild_raid6(), NOT IMPLEMENTED\n");
+rebuild_raid6 (buffers, nstripes, csize, parities_pos, buf, stripen);
cleanup:
@@ -896,9 +930,11 @@ grub_btrfs_read_logical (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
grub_disk_addr_t addr,
unsigned redundancy = 1;
unsigned i, j;
int is_raid56;
+ grub_uint64_t parities_pos = 0;
- is_raid56 = !!(grub_le_to_cpu64 (chunk->type) &
- GRUB_BTRFS_CHUNK_TYPE_RAID5);
+is_raid56 = !!(grub_le_to_cpu64 (chunk->type) &
+ (GRUB_BTRFS_CHUNK_TYPE_RAID5 |
+ GRUB_BTRFS_CHUNK_TYPE_RAID6));
if (grub_le_to_cpu64 (chunk->size) <= off)
{
@@ -1043,6 +1079,8 @@ grub_btrfs_read_logical (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
grub_disk_addr_t addr,
* 2 for A3). The math is performed modulo number of disks.
*/
grub_divmod64 (high + stripen, nstripes, &stripen);
+ grub_divmod64 (high + nstripes - nparities, nstripes,
+&parities_pos);
stripe_offset = low + chunk_stripe_length * high;
csize = chunk_stripe_length - low;
@@ -1097,7 +1135,7 @@ grub_btrfs_read_logical (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
grub_disk_addr_t addr,
grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
if (err != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
err = raid56_read_retry (data, chunk, stripe_offset,
- csize, buf);
+ stripen, csize, buf, parities_pos);
}
if (err == GRUB_ERR_NONE)
break;
--
2.17.1
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[PATCH V5] Add support for BTRFS raid5/6 to GRUB
Hi All, the aim of this patches set is to provide support for a BTRFS raid5/6 filesystem in GRUB. The first patch, implements the basic support for raid5/6. I.e this works when all the disks are present. The next 5 patches, are preparatory ones. The 7th patch implements the raid5 recovery for btrfs (i.e. handling the disappearing of 1 disk). The 8th patch makes the code for handling the raid6 recovery more generic. The last one implements the raid6 recovery for btrfs (i.e. handling the disappearing up to two disks). I tested the code in grub-emu, and it works both with all the disks, and with some disks missing. I checked the crc32 calculated from grub and from linux and these matched. Finally I checked if the support for md raid6 still works properly, and it does (with all drives and with up to 2 drives missing) Comments are welcome. Changelog v1: initial support for btrfs raid5/6. No recovery allowed v2: full support for btrfs raid5/6. Recovery allowed v3: some minor cleanup suggested by Daniel Kiper; reusing the original raid6 recovery code of grub v4: Several spell fix; better description of the RAID layout in btrfs, and the variables which describes the stripe positioning; split the patch #5 in two (#5 and #6) v5: Several spell fix; improved code comment in patch #1, small clean up in the code BR G.Baroncelli -- gpg @keyserver.linux.it: Goffredo Baroncelli Key fingerprint BBF5 1610 0B64 DAC6 5F7D 17B2 0EDA 9B37 8B82 E0B5 ___ Grub-devel mailing list Grub-devel@gnu.org https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/grub-devel
[PATCH 6/9] btrfs: Refactor the code that read from disk
Move the code in charge to read the data from disk in a separate
function. This helps to separate the error handling logic (which depend by
the different raid profiles) from the read from disk logic.
Refactoring this code increases the general readability too.
This is a preparatory patch, to help the adding of the RAID 5/6 recovery
code.
Signed-off-by: Goffredo Baroncelli
---
grub-core/fs/btrfs.c | 76 ++--
1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
diff --git a/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c b/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
index e2baed665..9cdbfe792 100644
--- a/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
+++ b/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
@@ -625,6 +625,47 @@ find_device (struct grub_btrfs_data *data, grub_uint64_t
id)
return ctx.dev_found;
}
+static grub_err_t
+btrfs_read_from_chunk (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
+ struct grub_btrfs_chunk_item *chunk,
+ grub_uint64_t stripen, grub_uint64_t stripe_offset,
+ int redundancy, grub_uint64_t csize,
+ void *buf)
+{
+
+struct grub_btrfs_chunk_stripe *stripe;
+grub_disk_addr_t paddr;
+grub_device_t dev;
+grub_err_t err;
+
+stripe = (struct grub_btrfs_chunk_stripe *) (chunk + 1);
+/* Right now the redundancy handling is easy.
+ With RAID5-like it will be more difficult. */
+stripe += stripen + redundancy;
+
+paddr = grub_le_to_cpu64 (stripe->offset) + stripe_offset;
+
+grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "stripe %" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T
+ " maps to 0x%" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T "\n",
+ stripen, stripe->offset);
+grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "reading paddr 0x%" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T "\n", paddr);
+
+dev = find_device (data, stripe->device_id);
+if (!dev)
+ {
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs",
+ "couldn't find a necessary member device "
+ "of multi-device filesystem\n");
+ grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
+ return GRUB_ERR_READ_ERROR;
+ }
+
+err = grub_disk_read (dev->disk, paddr >> GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS,
+ paddr & (GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE - 1),
+ csize, buf);
+return err;
+}
+
static grub_err_t
grub_btrfs_read_logical (struct grub_btrfs_data *data, grub_disk_addr_t addr,
void *buf, grub_size_t size, int recursion_depth)
@@ -638,7 +679,6 @@ grub_btrfs_read_logical (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
grub_disk_addr_t addr,
grub_err_t err = 0;
struct grub_btrfs_key key_out;
int challoc = 0;
- grub_device_t dev;
struct grub_btrfs_key key_in;
grub_size_t chsize;
grub_disk_addr_t chaddr;
@@ -881,36 +921,10 @@ grub_btrfs_read_logical (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
grub_disk_addr_t addr,
for (i = 0; i < redundancy; i++)
{
- struct grub_btrfs_chunk_stripe *stripe;
- grub_disk_addr_t paddr;
-
- stripe = (struct grub_btrfs_chunk_stripe *) (chunk + 1);
- /* Right now the redundancy handling is easy.
- With RAID5-like it will be more difficult. */
- stripe += stripen + i;
-
- paddr = grub_le_to_cpu64 (stripe->offset) + stripe_offset;
-
- grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "stripe %" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T
- " maps to 0x%" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T "\n",
- stripen, stripe->offset);
- grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "reading paddr 0x%" PRIxGRUB_UINT64_T
- "\n", paddr);
-
- dev = find_device (data, stripe->device_id);
- if (!dev)
- {
- grub_dprintf ("btrfs",
- "couldn't find a necessary member device "
- "of multi-device filesystem\n");
- err = grub_errno;
- grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
- continue;
- }
-
- err = grub_disk_read (dev->disk, paddr >> GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_BITS,
- paddr & (GRUB_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE - 1),
- csize, buf);
+ err = btrfs_read_from_chunk (data, chunk, stripen,
+stripe_offset,
+i, /* redundancy */
+csize, buf);
if (!err)
break;
grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
--
2.17.1
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[PATCH 3/9] btrfs: Move the error logging from find_device() to its caller.
This is a preparatory patch. The caller knows better if this
error is fatal or not, i.e. another disk is available or not.
Signed-off-by: Goffredo Baroncelli
---
grub-core/fs/btrfs.c | 6 +++---
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c b/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
index 669c49301..9b3a22772 100644
--- a/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
+++ b/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
@@ -604,9 +604,6 @@ find_device (struct grub_btrfs_data *data, grub_uint64_t
id, int do_rescan)
grub_device_iterate (find_device_iter, &ctx);
if (!ctx.dev_found)
{
- grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS,
- N_("couldn't find a necessary member device "
-"of multi-device filesystem"));
return NULL;
}
data->n_devices_attached++;
@@ -902,6 +899,9 @@ grub_btrfs_read_logical (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
grub_disk_addr_t addr,
dev = find_device (data, stripe->device_id, j);
if (!dev)
{
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs",
+ "couldn't find a necessary member device "
+ "of multi-device filesystem\n");
err = grub_errno;
grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
continue;
--
2.17.1
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[PATCH 1/9] btrfs: Add support for reading a filesystem with a RAID 5 or RAID 6 profile.
Signed-off-by: Goffredo Baroncelli
---
grub-core/fs/btrfs.c | 70
1 file changed, 70 insertions(+)
diff --git a/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c b/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
index be195448d..4d418859b 100644
--- a/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
+++ b/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
@@ -119,6 +119,8 @@ struct grub_btrfs_chunk_item
#define GRUB_BTRFS_CHUNK_TYPE_RAID1 0x10
#define GRUB_BTRFS_CHUNK_TYPE_DUPLICATED0x20
#define GRUB_BTRFS_CHUNK_TYPE_RAID100x40
+#define GRUB_BTRFS_CHUNK_TYPE_RAID5 0x80
+#define GRUB_BTRFS_CHUNK_TYPE_RAID6 0x100
grub_uint8_t dummy2[0xc];
grub_uint16_t nstripes;
grub_uint16_t nsubstripes;
@@ -764,6 +766,74 @@ grub_btrfs_read_logical (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
grub_disk_addr_t addr,
stripe_offset = low + chunk_stripe_length
* high;
csize = chunk_stripe_length - low;
+ break;
+ }
+ case GRUB_BTRFS_CHUNK_TYPE_RAID5:
+ case GRUB_BTRFS_CHUNK_TYPE_RAID6:
+ {
+ grub_uint64_t nparities, stripe_nr, high, low;
+
+ redundancy = 1; /* no redundancy for now */
+
+ if (grub_le_to_cpu64 (chunk->type) & GRUB_BTRFS_CHUNK_TYPE_RAID5)
+ {
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "RAID5\n");
+ nparities = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "RAID6\n");
+ nparities = 2;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Below is an example of a RAID 6 layout and the meaning of the
+ * variables. The same applies to RAID 5. The only differences is
+ * that there is only one parity disk instead of two.
+ *
+ * A RAID 6 layout consists of several stripes spread
+ * on the disks, following a layout like the one below
+ *
+ * Disk1 Disk2 Disk3 Ddisk4
+ *
+ *A1 B1 P1 Q1
+ *Q2 A2 B2 P2
+ *P3 Q3 A3 B3
+ * [...]
+ *
+ * Note that the placement of the parities depends on row index.
+ * In the code below:
+ * - stripe_nr is the stripe number not considering the parities
+ *(A1=0, B1=1, A2 = 2, B2 = 3, ...),
+ * - high is the row number (0 for A1...Q1, 1 for Q2..P2, ...),
+ * - stripen is the column number (or disk number),
+ * - off is the logical address to read (from the beginning of
+ *the chunk space),
+ * - chunk_stripe_length is the size of a stripe (typically 64k),
+ * - nstripes is the number of disks,
+ * - low is the offset of the data inside a stripe,
+ * - stripe_offset is the offset from the beginning of the chunk
+ *disks physical address,
+ * - csize is the "potential" data to read. It will be reduced to
+ *size if the latter is smaller.
+ */
+ stripe_nr = grub_divmod64 (off, chunk_stripe_length, &low);
+
+ /*
+ * stripen is evaluated without considering
+ * the parities (0 for A1, A2, A3... 1 for B1, B2...).
+ */
+ high = grub_divmod64 (stripe_nr, nstripes - nparities, &stripen);
+
+ /*
+ * stripen now considers also the parities (0 for A1, 1 for A2,
+ * 2 for A3). The math is performed modulo number of disks.
+ */
+ grub_divmod64 (high + stripen, nstripes, &stripen);
+
+ stripe_offset = low + chunk_stripe_length * high;
+ csize = chunk_stripe_length - low;
+
break;
}
default:
--
2.17.1
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[PATCH 2/9] btrfs: Add helper to check the btrfs header.
This helper will be used in a few places to help the debugging. As
conservative approach, in case of error it is only logged. This is
because I am not sure if this can change something in the error
handling of the currently existing code.
Signed-off-by: Goffredo Baroncelli
---
grub-core/fs/btrfs.c | 24 +++-
1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c b/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
index 4d418859b..669c49301 100644
--- a/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
+++ b/grub-core/fs/btrfs.c
@@ -77,7 +77,8 @@ struct btrfs_header
{
grub_btrfs_checksum_t checksum;
grub_btrfs_uuid_t uuid;
- grub_uint8_t dummy[0x30];
+ grub_uint64_t bytenr;
+ grub_uint8_t dummy[0x28];
grub_uint32_t nitems;
grub_uint8_t level;
} GRUB_PACKED;
@@ -286,6 +287,25 @@ free_iterator (struct grub_btrfs_leaf_descriptor *desc)
grub_free (desc->data);
}
+static grub_err_t
+check_btrfs_header (struct grub_btrfs_data *data, struct btrfs_header *header,
+grub_disk_addr_t addr)
+{
+ if (grub_le_to_cpu64 (header->bytenr) != addr)
+{
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "btrfs_header.bytenr is not equal node addr\n");
+ return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS,
+"header bytenr is not equal node addr");
+}
+ if (grub_memcmp (data->sblock.uuid, header->uuid, sizeof(grub_btrfs_uuid_t)))
+{
+ grub_dprintf ("btrfs", "btrfs_header.uuid doesn't match sblock uuid\n");
+ return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS,
+"header uuid doesn't match sblock uuid");
+}
+ return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
+}
+
static grub_err_t
save_ref (struct grub_btrfs_leaf_descriptor *desc,
grub_disk_addr_t addr, unsigned i, unsigned m, int l)
@@ -341,6 +361,7 @@ next (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
err = grub_btrfs_read_logical (data, grub_le_to_cpu64 (node.addr),
&head, sizeof (head), 0);
+ check_btrfs_header (data, &head, grub_le_to_cpu64 (node.addr));
if (err)
return -err;
@@ -402,6 +423,7 @@ lower_bound (struct grub_btrfs_data *data,
/* FIXME: preread few nodes into buffer. */
err = grub_btrfs_read_logical (data, addr, &head, sizeof (head),
recursion_depth + 1);
+ check_btrfs_header (data, &head, addr);
if (err)
return err;
addr += sizeof (head);
--
2.17.1
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