On Mon, 2017-01-30 at 08:43 -0700, Shawn Heisey wrote:
> On 1/26/2017 8:15 AM, Oleg Kalnichevski wrote:
> > ALPN will be supported as soon as it is supported by the Java
> > platform
> > (which is not going to happen until Java 9). 
> 
> I see evidence that the other Java http implementations have ALPN
> support already ... but those systems implement both server and
> client. 
> Could it be that those ALPN implementations are server-side only?  I
> can't seem to easily locate anything saying for sure.
> 

No, it could not. HttpCore also implements both server and client side
transports.

Please take a closer look at the existing ALPN implementations, for
instance, that provided by Jetty. It requires a custom agent that works
with specific versions of OpenJDK only.

If one does not have a problem going that route there is nothing
stopping them from using Jetty ALPN agent to build a custom protocol
negotiator for HttpClient. 


> > ALPN can be used to advertise server protocol capabilities at the
> > time
> > of SSL handshake and allow clients to pick the desired protocol
> > from
> > the list of supported protocols. If one knows supported protocols
> > beforehand ALPN is completely useless. Clients can go straight to
> > using
> > HTTP/2 if the server is known to support it.
> > 
> > In the next release of HttpCore I would like to add protocol
> > detection
> > logic to enable endpoints to detect HTTP protocol version by
> > examining
> > the first packet received from the opposite endpoint. This in my
> > opinion would be a much more practical feature. ALPN presently is
> > very
> > low on my priority list.
> > 
> > Having said that ALPN support contribution would be welcome if
> > someone
> > is willing to develop it.
> 
> Knowing in advance that HTTP/2 support is available may be
> problematic. 
> I can imagine a situation where servers are upgraded gradually, and
> the
> client may not know whether the one it's connecting to can support
> the
> new protocol.  Can HTTP/2 detection be reliable without ALPN, even in
> situations where connecting to the same host/port may support HTTP/2
> on
> one connection, but not the next?  TCP load balancing is relatively
> common with SSL.  If such detection can be reliable, then there won't
> be
> anything to worry about.
> 

I see no reason why it could not, given that HTTP/2 connection preface
message is essentially a specially crafted HTTP/1.1 compatible request
message.

Oleg

> For my webserver installations, I am hoping to get HTTP/2 support
> enabled in the load balancer and worry about support on the back end
> later.  I'm expecting the back-end LAN to be fast enough that
> multiple
> connections can easily be established while the Internet-facing side
> works through the inherent packet latency.
> 
> Thanks,
> Shawn
> 
> 
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