Re: french crypto regulations relating to personal encryption usage by visitors?

2005-04-02 Thread Jaap Akkerhuis

But, having travelled in and out of France for the last decade+ I can
categorically state that this has NEVER happened to me nor anyone I
know of/have heard of.

Neither have I. Nor have crypto laws seem a problem taking a lap top
over US borders.

So, trying to get an IETF Excemption, Sam, for a non-issue seems like
just a way to raise a bunch of flags we don't need raised.

Let's let the sleeping (clueless) dogs sleep.

I'm amazed about what non-issues are raised everytime the IETF is
not meeting in the USA.

Real serious issues seem to be waved away.  To my opinion, one
threat to the international nature of the IETF are the continuous
increasing difficulties entering the US. This morning I read in the
local papers that starting the 25th of october the Visa-Waiver
program will grind to a halt for (most) Europeans.

jaap

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New regulations for US Visa Waiver Programme (was RE: french crypto regulations relating to personal encryption usageby visitors? )

2005-04-02 Thread Elwyn davies

snip

 Real serious issues seem to be waved away.  To my opinion, one
 threat to the international nature of the IETF are the continuous
 increasing difficulties entering the US. This morning I read in the
 local papers that starting the 25th of october the Visa-Waiver
 program will grind to a halt for (most) Europeans.
 
   jaap

This depends on whether your passport issuing authority is getting it
together with some new requirements for machine readability.
 
See (e.g.) http://stockholm.usembassy.gov/Consulate/mr_passports.html

Summarizing: if you get a new passport on or after 26 Oct 2005, the Visa
Waiver Program will only apply if the passport includes machine readable
biometric data embedded in a 'contactless' chip (facial recognition data
apparently).

This doesn't apply if your passport is already machine readable (ie. Most
current European passports) and is issued before 26 Oct 2005.

Otherwise you will need to go through the hassle of getting a visa.

The last paragraph of the web page above indicates that 'several' European
governments won't be ready by 26 Oct.

So if your passport which previously gave you access to the VWP is close to
expiry (or like mine getting close to full) it might be good to renew it
before the critical date.

Given the current level of paranoia and the extreme politics of fear which
the US government is currently using to justify its actions, it is unclear
how long it will be before non-biometric passports will be totally
disallowed, but getting a new passport soon could give you a few extra
months of lower hassle.  It will be interesting (but doubtless frustrating)
to see what this does to US immigration throughput when it is introduced.

Regards,
Elwyn

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Re: french crypto regulations relating to personal encryption usage by visitors?

2005-04-02 Thread Sam Hartman
 Jaap == Jaap Akkerhuis [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


Jaap I'm amazed about what non-issues are raised everytime the
Jaap IETF is not meeting in the USA.

I think there is some bias on both sides.  The US folks would love to
show that either the rest of the world is as bad as the US or there
are problems having IETF meetings elsewhere so we should have them in
the US so it is nice and cheap for the US attendies.  Similarly the
rest of the world would like to show that we should have the meetings
closer to them.  This creates a lot of FUD on both sides.

Also, most of us are engineers.  We'd like to know that what we are
doing is absolutely legal.  We don't want to know that if some customs
agent really wants to make our life difficult they could and it would
be hard for us.  Your trip will be safe unless you manage to make
someone at the airport hate you, is not as reassuring as our
algorithm has been proved correct.


Some of the people ar actually concerned about the issues they bring
up.  Some people, are just interested in confirming there is no
problem.

Let's try and reduce the pro-US and anti-US FUD.  In particular let's
try and stick to facts and accept that it is the practical reality
that matters, not the worst possible thing that could happen if a
country decided to enforce its most draconian laws.

Whenever people spread FUD on either side it makes me discount their
statements.  That's bad.  It means that if there is a real problem it
will take longer to recognize it.  Useful facts would be information
about people who have had trouble getting to an IETF meeting.  This is
probably not the right list and this is certainly not the right
thread, but someone should be collecting that information so we can
act on it and make *informed* judgements about where to hold our
meetings.

Meanwhile I'll mock every country's laws and try to do so equally;
they all seem deserving.


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Re: New regulations for US Visa Waiver Programme (was RE: french crypto regulations relating to personal encryption usageby visitors? )

2005-04-02 Thread Jaap Akkerhuis


 Real serious issues seem to be waved away.  To my opinion, one
 threat to the international nature of the IETF are the continuous
 increasing difficulties entering the US. This morning I read in the
 local papers that starting the 25th of october the Visa-Waiver
 program will grind to a halt for (most) Europeans.
 
   jaap

This depends on whether your passport issuing authority is getting it
together with some new requirements for machine readability.
 
See (e.g.) http://stockholm.usembassy.gov/Consulate/mr_passports.html

Summarizing: if you get a new passport on or after 26 Oct 2005, the Visa
Waiver Program will only apply if the passport includes machine readable
biometric data embedded in a 'contactless' chip (facial recognition data
apparently).

Since I get more private reactions, let me paraphrase the
article:

---
Dutch travellers need a a visum after the 25th of October. The US
Congres doesn't want to delay requirements for digital fingerprints
in european passports.

This is the reaction in a letter from Jameson Sensenbrenner, chair
of the relevant comittee in the US Congres to the Euro commisioner
Fratini (Justice). ``The concern about the weak border control of
the US will make an extra delay difficult''.

European passports will only in 2008 be fulfill the requirements.

It will be difficult for the US authorities to prcess th visa for
the 13 million people which now are under the Visa Waiver program.

---

This doesn't apply if your passport is already machine readable (ie. Most
current European passports) and is issued before 26 Oct 2005.

Well, I'm not sure how to read the following in the VisaWaferProgram
side (http://travel.state.gov/visa/temp/without/without_1990.html). It
states:

Biometric Passports - President Bush signed legislation,
which delays until October 26, 2005 the requirement for
Visa Waiver Program (VWP) countries to include biometrics
in their passports. The Department of Homeland Security now
enrolls Visa Waiver Program travelers in the U.S.  Visitor
and Immigrant Status Indicator Technology (US-VISIT) program
at all airports and seaports. To read more, select News
Release and Fact Sheet .

Seems that after 26/10/2005 (that's 10/25/2005 for americans :-)),
you need a ``biometric enabled passport''.

jaap

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RE: New regulations for US Visa Waiver Programme (was RE: frenchcrypto regulations relating to personal encryption usagebyvisitors? )

2005-04-02 Thread Elwyn davies
A bit more input on this subject... 

It appears that (as one could have predicted) trying to get this piece of
universal technology in place in  10 years is going to be difficult. It
appears that there is a limited agreement on content (actually a digitized
mugshot) but very little on the nature of the chip.  Security and
interoperability are big problems (surpise, surprise) and the privacy
lobbies on both sides of the Atlantic are having a field day.

Diplomatic negotiations are ongoing to postpone the requirement (till
mid-2006) but it sounds like there are several entrenched positions around
this and whether there will be a universal standard implemented by then is a
very moot point.

See http://www.theregister.co.uk/2005/04/01/eu_bio_passport_delay/

Still, I think I might get my passport refreshed before October.

Maybe the IETF could help;-)

Elwyn

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
 Jaap Akkerhuis
 Sent: 02 April 2005 14:37
 To: 'IETF Discussion'
 Subject: Re: New regulations for US Visa Waiver Programme (was RE:
 frenchcrypto regulations relating to personal encryption usagebyvisitors?
 )
 
 
 
  Real serious issues seem to be waved away.  To my opinion, one
  threat to the international nature of the IETF are the continuous
  increasing difficulties entering the US. This morning I read in the
  local papers that starting the 25th of october the Visa-Waiver
  program will grind to a halt for (most) Europeans.
 
  jaap
 
 This depends on whether your passport issuing authority is getting it
 together with some new requirements for machine readability.
 
 See (e.g.) http://stockholm.usembassy.gov/Consulate/mr_passports.html
 
 Summarizing: if you get a new passport on or after 26 Oct 2005, the
 Visa
 Waiver Program will only apply if the passport includes machine
 readable
 biometric data embedded in a 'contactless' chip (facial recognition
 data
 apparently).
 
 Since I get more private reactions, let me paraphrase the
 article:
 
 ---
 Dutch travellers need a a visum after the 25th of October. The US
 Congres doesn't want to delay requirements for digital fingerprints
 in european passports.
 
 This is the reaction in a letter from Jameson Sensenbrenner, chair
 of the relevant comittee in the US Congres to the Euro commisioner
 Fratini (Justice). ``The concern about the weak border control of
 the US will make an extra delay difficult''.
 
 European passports will only in 2008 be fulfill the requirements.
 
 It will be difficult for the US authorities to prcess th visa for
 the 13 million people which now are under the Visa Waiver program.
 
 ---
 
 This doesn't apply if your passport is already machine readable (ie.
 Most
 current European passports) and is issued before 26 Oct 2005.
 
 Well, I'm not sure how to read the following in the VisaWaferProgram
 side (http://travel.state.gov/visa/temp/without/without_1990.html). It
 states:
 
   Biometric Passports - President Bush signed legislation,
   which delays until October 26, 2005 the requirement for
   Visa Waiver Program (VWP) countries to include biometrics
   in their passports. The Department of Homeland Security now
   enrolls Visa Waiver Program travelers in the U.S.  Visitor
   and Immigrant Status Indicator Technology (US-VISIT) program
   at all airports and seaports. To read more, select News
   Release and Fact Sheet .
 
 Seems that after 26/10/2005 (that's 10/25/2005 for americans :-)),
 you need a ``biometric enabled passport''.
 
   jaap
 
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Re: New regulations for US Visa Waiver Programme (was RE: french crypto regulations relating to personal encryption usageby visitors? )

2005-04-02 Thread Henk Uijterwaal
At 15:37 02/04/2005, Jaap Akkerhuis wrote:
This is the reaction in a letter from Jameson Sensenbrenner, chair
of the relevant comittee in the US Congres to the Euro commisioner
Fratini (Justice). ``The concern about the weak border control of
the US will make an extra delay difficult''.
[...]

Biometric Passports - President Bush signed legislation,
which delays until October 26, 2005
This is not the first time that this program has been delayed.  Originally
the biometric requirement was supposed to come into effect in 2004.  Given
that it is still 6 months before the deadline, I would not be suprised if
the US and EU discussed this issue for a few more months, then postponed it
again.
(And we nicely postponed the problem by having the fall IETF outside the
US :-)
Henk

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Re: french crypto regulations relating to personal encryption usage by visitors?

2005-04-02 Thread Eric Rescorla
Sam Hartman [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Jaap == Jaap Akkerhuis [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 
 Jaap I'm amazed about what non-issues are raised everytime the
 Jaap IETF is not meeting in the USA.

 I think there is some bias on both sides.  The US folks would love to
 show that either the rest of the world is as bad as the US or there
 are problems having IETF meetings elsewhere so we should have them in
 the US so it is nice and cheap for the US attendies.

FWIW, the strategy I advise for Americans in this situation is to push
for meetings in Canada. The parts of Canada where meetings actually
get held are generally fairly close to the US border and you don't get
the anti-US responses.

-Ekr


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Re: Last Call: 'Media Type Specifications and Registration Procedures' to BCP

2005-04-02 Thread Bruce Lilly
On Fri April 1 2005 12:02, Ned Freed wrote:

 FWIW, I have every intention of incorporating your comments on message/partial
 into the next revision of the base MIME specification. I like to think we a
 reasonable job overall on the initial set of security considerations, but this
 is one we clearly missed.

As I mentioned to you and Nat, I think RFC 1344 covers the relevant
message/partial issues; unfortunately it hasn't been kept up-to-date
with the rest of the MIME RFCs, and has merely Informational status.
It very obviously has been ignored by developers, at the peril of those
developers' customers and the Internet at large.  My comments to you
and Nat the following day regarding general MIME security issues I
believe addresses issues that have not yet been covered in any MIME-
related RFCs.  And I'm confident that the issues will be addressed in
due course.

However my concern about the registration/commentary mechanism remains
that there does not appear to be a lightweight mechanism for
registering commentary on media type registrations issued as RFCs (2046
isn't a single type registration per se, and represents an unusual case
that probably isn't worth fussing over w.r.t. the draft under
discussion).  For example, consider the potential problems that might
arise if the application/msword registration had been in an RFC [it is
not, but my reading of section 3.1 of the draft under discussion is
that if it weren't grandfathered it would have to be an RFC]; as I see
it there would be two possible approaches to adding security issues
comments:
1. issue a separate RFC addressing only the security issues, requesting
   that the RFC Editor note that it updates the original RFC.  Even
   with such a note, that later RFC would likely be ignored by many
   developers (as many have ignored 2231, which updates 2045; as many
   have ignored updates to 821/822, leading to consolidation in 2821
   and 2822 via DRUMS).  [medium-weight, low-visibility mechanism]
2. issue a new RFC obsoleting the old one, and incorporating the
   entire media type registration.  In the case of application/msword,
   I doubt that the specification by example would pass muster in a
   new registration, and there are a number of new registration
   template items that would have to be added. Somebody who wishes to
   note security considerations (or e.g. to note a new value for the
   version parameter) shouldn't have to jump through a lot of hoops
   to do so. [heavy-weight, high-visibility mechanism]
Either type of RFC would take a minimum of 6 weeks for a mere peon
such as me (2-week types review plus 4 week Last Call period)
[according to RFC 2026, the IESG can request a variance (sect. 9.1),
but such a variance itself would require a Last Call of at least 4
weeks, so that would result in a longer overall process!], and in the
case of security considerations in particular, such a delay might be
inadvisable.  An IETF WG could rush through an RFC with a 2 week Last
Call; maybe the media types review panel
(http://www.iana.org/numbers.html#M under Multipurpose Internet Mail
Extensions (MIME) Media Types) should be an IETF WG so as to be able to
take advantage of that. [maybe IANA is wrong about a panel, as I don't
see that in the draft under discussion]

As I wrote earlier, I don't have a specific lightweight mechanism to
offer, and if your plan remains to work out such issues on-the-fly as
problems arise, so be it.  My immediate objective is to make my
concerns clearly known.

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Re: french crypto regulations relating to personal encryption usage by visitors?

2005-04-02 Thread Dean Anderson
On Sat, 2 Apr 2005, Jaap Akkerhuis wrote:

 To my opinion, one threat to the international nature of the IETF are
 the continuous increasing difficulties entering the US. This morning I
 read in the local papers that starting the 25th of october the
 Visa-Waiver program will grind to a halt for (most) Europeans.

And as an American, I'd just like to say that this is an embarrassment to 
me.  Free trade, but not free travel. How can you have one without the 
other?

In the NYTimes this week was an article about a Uruguayan Flight
Instructor who worked at the Oklahoma Flight School attended by Moussaui
(sp?) the so-called 20th hijacker.  He was very cooperatative with the
FBI, and wound up on a no-fly list, apparently as a result of his
cooperation--The FBI found him helpful, so they wanted to keep track of
him.  So now he isn't allowed to learn to fly light business jets, the
logical next step in the career of a professional pilot.  Sigh. I have to
find a hole to crawl into, to hide my shame.

--Dean

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RE: french crypto regulations relating to personal encryption usage by visitors?

2005-04-02 Thread Christian Huitema
 And as an American, I'd just like to say that this is an embarrassment
to
 me.  Free trade, but not free travel. How can you have one without the
 other?

Actually, there was a period in the 80's during which US tourists had to
obtain a visa before visiting France. This followed terrorist bombings
in Paris. The French authorities wanted to restrict movements of
potential terrorists. The terrorist movements involved nationals of
former French colonies, and given various treaties it was only possible
to require visas for nationals of these countries if they were also
required from nationals of every country outside the European Union --
including the US. Do you see the parallel with the current US
legislation?

-- Christian Huitema

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Re: french crypto regulations relating to personal encryption usage by visitors?

2005-04-02 Thread Carsten Bormann
On Apr 02 2005, at 15:35 Uhr, Sam Hartman wrote:
Similarly the
rest of the world would like to show that we should have the meetings
closer to them.
You are making an assumption about the motives of the people that point 
out the continuing decline of suitability of the US as a meeting place 
for an international organisation.
This assumption may suggest itself, but it certainly does not apply to 
all of those making the argument.
I for one live in central Europe, but would be happy with all further 
meetings located in Seoul or Yokohama (if organized as well as these 
were).
I would be less happy with Pyongyang, although the distance from here 
is almost the same.

The US/non-US dichotomy in the argument probably stems from a 
difference of experience:
Of course, US residents experience less of a problem traveling to US 
destinations, so they subjectively may still consider those 
destinations viable IETF venues.

(I'm not arguing for an all-out change of IETF policy tomorrow, but 
this little misunderstanding needs to be set straight.
Canada does look more attractive every day, though, so I'm quite happy 
with the current plans.)

Gruesse, Carsten
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Re: french crypto regulations relating to personal encryption usage by visitors?

2005-04-02 Thread Eric Rescorla
Carsten Bormann [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 On Apr 02 2005, at 15:35 Uhr, Sam Hartman wrote:

 Similarly the
 rest of the world would like to show that we should have the meetings
 closer to them.

 You are making an assumption about the motives of the people that
 point out the continuing decline of suitability of the US as a meeting
 place for an international organisation.
 This assumption may suggest itself, but it certainly does not apply to
 all of those making the argument.

Maybe not, but I doubt it's coincidence that the people who are
most enthusiastic about Europe are European and that the people who
seem most enthusiastic about Asia are Asian.

 (I'm not arguing for an all-out change of IETF policy tomorrow, but
 this little misunderstanding needs to be set straight.

I'm not sure what you think the misunderstanding is. That people
are often self-interested and prefer to minimize travel time?
I doubt that's a misunderstanding at all.

-Ekr

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Re: New regulations for US Visa Waiver Programme (was RE: french crypto regulations relating to personal encryption usageby visitors? )

2005-04-02 Thread Brian E Carpenter
The key change that people from visa waiver countries need to
understand is this (from the official site that Elwyn kindly mentioned):
BIOMETRIC PASSPORT REQUIREMENT:
October 26, 2005 also marks the deadline by which VWP travelers
 will be required to present passports incorporating biometric
 identifiers, if their passports were issued on or after October 26, 2005.
Since the next two IETFs are outside the US, this will only
affect IETF travellers by March 2006 (location TBD, but probably US).
However, for Vancouver in November, avoid transit through the US if you
will have a passport that doesn't meet the above rule and you don't
plan to get a visa.
   Brian
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Brian E Carpenter
IETF Chair
Distinguished Engineer, Internet Standards  Technology, IBM

Elwyn davies wrote:
...
This depends on whether your passport issuing authority is getting it
together with some new requirements for machine readability.
 
See (e.g.) http://stockholm.usembassy.gov/Consulate/mr_passports.html
...
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Re: french crypto regulations relating to personal encryption usage by visitors?

2005-04-02 Thread Eric Rescorla
Eric Rescorla ekr@rtfm.com writes:

 Carsten Bormann [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 On Apr 02 2005, at 15:35 Uhr, Sam Hartman wrote:

 Similarly the
 rest of the world would like to show that we should have the meetings
 closer to them.

 You are making an assumption about the motives of the people that
 point out the continuing decline of suitability of the US as a meeting
 place for an international organisation.
 This assumption may suggest itself, but it certainly does not apply to
 all of those making the argument.

 Maybe not, but I doubt it's coincidence that the people who are
 most enthusiastic about Europe are European and that the people who
 seem most enthusiastic about Asia are Asian.

The word generally should appear in the above sentence.

And of course, not that it needs saying, but the people most
enthusiastic about North America are generally North American, which,
purely as a mattter of population distribution, mostly means the
United States.

-Ekr

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