Re: [Ifeffit] Re: question on Athena data import

2006-12-11 Thread Gerrit Schmithals
Bruce Ravel schrieb:
 On Thursday 07 December 2006 08:15, Gerrit Schmithals wrote:
   
 Matt Newville schrieb:
 
 Very nice!  I'd be happy to give you some space on
 http://cars9.uchicago.edu/~ravel/software/contrib.html, if that would
 help.
 
 You could use the wiki for this.
   
 Hello Bruce, Hello Matt,

 I appended the script file along with a couple of textfiles for testing.
 There is a description at the top of the file that explains how to use it.

 I think both the wiki and the Athena homepage are good places to offer
 it. Can I leave it up to you where you want to have it?

 I only tested it on Windows so maybe you want to give it a try on
 Linux/Mac first.
 

 Gerrit,

 Please take a look at the User Contributions part of this wiki page
   http://cars9.uchicago.edu/iffwiki/HoraeSoftware

 I'd like to make sure I haven't misrepresented you in any way ;-)

 B

   
Hello,

everything looks fine. I hope it will be useful.

Gerrit


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[Ifeffit] FEFF and XANES

2006-12-11 Thread Frommer Jakob
 
Dear all,
I have a FEFF related question (I know that this is an IFEFFIT list, but I 
guess the subjects are closely related). I try to model some of my Cr XANES 
data with FEFF (following the procedure outlined in an excellent publication in 
Chem Phys 300 (2004) 13-22 – the authors have shown that it is possible to 
explain the Cr XANES spectra at least qualitatively by the means of FEFF 
calculations). I have however still some trouble to understand the difference 
(or the relation) between the XANES results given in the xmu.dat file and the 
l-projected density of states results (ldosXX.dat). Due to 
rho(E)=rho_0(E)[1+chi(E)] I would expect them to conincide (if the rho is 
calculated for the correct l – i.e. if the matrix element is non-zero). However 
I observed that the ldos and the xmu do not always coincide – is this possible? 
Furthermore at the white line position (from what I know, the white line is 
commonly interpreted as being due to the transition into unoccupied but bound 
states)!
 the xmu shows strong intensity whereas the ldos do not (maybe one comment: I 
assume that the e-scales in the ldos-file and in the xmu-file are the same).
I am using FEFF8.2 with the SCF, DOS, XANES and FMS card.
I would be obliged for your help.
Thanks
Jakob

P.s.: for hydroxide structures FEFF is always returning “bad counts” if I 
include the protons into the FEFF calculation – however this might be also due 
to bad input structures.


___

Jakob Frommer
Soil Chemistry Group
Institute of Biogeochemistry and Pollutant Dynamics, ETH Zürich
Universitätstrasse 16, CHN F19
CH - 8092 Zürich
Tel: +41 44 632 87 58
Fax: +41 44 633 11 18
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.ito.ethz.ch/SoilChem/


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Re: [Ifeffit] CN and bond distances in Artemis

2006-12-11 Thread Juan Antonio Maciá Agulló

Hi all,

First of all, I would like to thanks Anatoly for his file and everybody for
useful comments. I have analysed Anatoly's data and I have obtained a good value
for S02 = 0.85 or 0.82 (depending on the number of variables used). So, my data
is the problem, and it is not my analysis, but maybe my measurements need a more
accurate analysis with Athena as Scott suggested.
I was not at synchrotron measuring platinum samples and I only know that are
measured in fluorescent mode. As Bruce said, I have no beamtime now for more
measurements.

I have more questions, related and not related to the last subject, but I am
still thinking about them:
The first one is easy, it is about the Nyquist theorem. I read in a paper that
the formula is 2·deltak·deltaR/pi + 2. The last +2 is new for me and I am
afraid that Artemis does not consider it. I am sure that it is a silly thing.
I will try to correct again Ptfoil considering self-absorption in order to
obtain a spectrum similar to Anatoly's or Bruce's one. And then, I will apply
the same correction for supported platinum catalysts, right?
I also observed that Anatoly's Pt foil shows good signal even for large k (20
A-1). Nevertheless, obviously platinum catalysts spectra possess lower signal
and specially for high values of k where the noise is big. The question is,
despite Pt foil has a good signal until 20 A-1, it is usually used a smaller
k-range (i.e. 3-12 A-1), right? I normally use a k-range of 3-12.

And finally, how to calculate bond distances from Reff and deltaR?

Thank you very much

Best regards,
JA

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n:Maciá Agulló;Juan Antonio 
tel;fax:0034-965903454
tel;work:0034-965909350
x-mozilla-html:FALSE
org:University of Alicante;Department of Inorganic Chemistry
adr:;;
version:2.1
email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
title:Ph. D. Student
fn:Juan Antonio Maciá Agulló
end:vcard
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Re: [Ifeffit] CN and bond distances in Artemis

2006-12-11 Thread Matt Newville

Juan:

For S02 from fluorescence measurements or data collected at other
times/beamlines, etc,
I would ask what purpose this S02 is serving in your analysis.  I'd
guess that you do the normal thing of fixing this value for several
paths and then float the coordination numbers so that
amp = S02 * N
for some number of paths.As you have experienced, S02 does have
some inherent uncertainty in it due to modes of measurement and sample
preparation.  Be sure to fold that into your analysis!


I have more questions, related and not related to the last subject, but I am
still thinking about them:
The first one is easy, it is about the Nyquist theorem. I read in a paper that
the formula is 2·deltak·deltaR/pi + 2. The last +2 is new for me and I am
afraid that Artemis does not consider it. I am sure that it is a silly thing.


Artemis/Ifeffit use  (2 DeltaK DeltaR / pi) as a real number (not
rounding) and leaves out the +2.
I will describe this as the correct way of doing it.  More
importantly, if it matters for your results, the uncertainties in the
fitted parameters *should* be very high.


I will try to correct again Ptfoil considering self-absorption in order to
obtain a spectrum similar to Anatoly's or Bruce's one. And then, I will apply
the same correction for supported platinum catalysts, right?


I'm not sure I understand this.  But, you may want to apply absorption
corrections to data collected in fluorescence when the Pt
concentration is high (say, 1%), especially when comparing data with
a range of concentration and where accurate absolute coordination
numbers are important.   Also, don't spend too much time analyziing
the Pt foil just to get S02.


I also observed that Anatoly's Pt foil shows good signal even for large k (20
A-1). Nevertheless, obviously platinum catalysts spectra possess lower signal
and specially for high values of k where the noise is big. The question is,
despite Pt foil has a good signal until 20 A-1, it is usually used a smaller
k-range (i.e. 3-12 A-1), right? I normally use a k-range of 3-12.


Analyze as far out in k as the data goes.  It's usually pretty easy to
tell when the noise in the data is larger than the signal.For room
temperature data, it's often the case that the data stops around
between 10 and 14 A^-1.


And finally, how to calculate bond distances from Reff and deltaR?


For single scattering paths,R = Reff  + deltaR.

--Matt

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Re: [Ifeffit] FEFF and XANES

2006-12-11 Thread John J. Rehr

Hi Jakob,

As you have noted the fine structure in the projected DOS and the XAS
is the same, so  the relation between them is:

  XAS =  gamma(E) LDOS, where   gamma(E) = mu_0(E)/rho_0(E),

where gamma(E) is a smoothly varying atomic-like quantity which
is essentially a ratio of embedded atomic matrix elements.  In systems with
a white line $mu_0$ and hence, gamma(E) will likely be peaked at threshold.
As a result the XAS is smoothly related to the LDOS with appropriate
selection rules.  This discussion assumes core-hole effects are small,
and final state broadening is applied both the the LDOS and XAS.

  J. Rehr

On Mon, 11 Dec 2006, Frommer  Jakob wrote:



Dear all,
I have a FEFF related question (I know that this is an IFEFFIT list, but I 
guess the subjects are closely related). I try to model some of my Cr XANES 
data with FEFF (following the procedure outlined in an excellent publication in 
Chem Phys 300 (2004) 13-22 ? the authors have shown that it is possible to 
explain the Cr XANES spectra at least qualitatively by the means of FEFF 
calculations). I have however still some trouble to understand the difference 
(or the relation) between the XANES results given in the xmu.dat file and the 
l-projected density of states results (ldosXX.dat). Due to 
rho(E)=rho_0(E)[1+chi(E)] I would expect them to conincide (if the rho is 
calculated for the correct l ? i.e. if the matrix element is non-zero). However 
I observed that the ldos and the xmu do not always coincide ? is this possible? 
Furthermore at the white line position (from what I know, the white line is 
commonly interpreted as being due to the transition into unoccupied but bound 
states)!
the xmu shows strong intensity whereas the ldos do not (maybe one comment: I 
assume that the e-scales in the ldos-file and in the xmu-file are the same).
I am using FEFF8.2 with the SCF, DOS, XANES and FMS card.
I would be obliged for your help.
Thanks
Jakob

P.s.: for hydroxide structures FEFF is always returning ?bad counts? if I 
include the protons into the FEFF calculation ? however this might be also due 
to bad input structures.


___

Jakob Frommer
Soil Chemistry Group
Institute of Biogeochemistry and Pollutant Dynamics, ETH Z?rich
Universit?tstrasse 16, CHN F19
CH - 8092 Z?rich
Tel: +41 44 632 87 58
Fax: +41 44 633 11 18
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.ito.ethz.ch/SoilChem/


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