[ilugd] Building tool chain for cross compiling linux for arm

2010-03-02 Thread Suraj Swami
Hi,

I have just started an embedded project and I want to cross compile Linux
kernel and hence a distribution for a arm processor.

In short a how to on developing tool chain for cross-compiling Linux

Please suggest suitable links. Or Documents that I can refer.

Thank you.


Regards,
Suraj Swami



On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 3:00 PM, ilugd-requ...@lists.linux-delhi.org wrote:

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 Message: 1
 Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 21:08:36 +0530
 From: Arun Khan kn...@yahoo.com
 To: The Linux-Delhi mailing list ilugd@lists.linux-delhi.org
 Subject: Re: [ilugd] [OT] Now Big Brother wants your DNS...
 Message-ID: 200912042108.36967.kn...@yahoo.com
 Content-Type: text/plain;  charset=iso-8859-1

 On Friday 04 Dec 2009, narendra sisodiya wrote:
  what happend to openDNS ?

 It is still there :D... anyway I prefer my own cacheing DNS servers on
 the intranet as well on my laptop.

 --
 Arun Khan



 --

 Message: 2
 Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 21:41:13 +0530
 From: Anupam Jain ajn...@gmail.com
 To: The Linux-Delhi mailing list ilugd@lists.linux-delhi.org
 Subject: Re: [ilugd] [OT] Now Big Brother wants your DNS...
 Message-ID:
37fc200a0912040811p3f05c6cfxf62c5f7513eb6...@mail.gmail.com
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

 On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 9:08 PM, Arun Khan kn...@yahoo.com wrote:
  On Friday 04 Dec 2009, narendra sisodiya wrote:
  what happend to openDNS ?
 
  It is still there :D... anyway I prefer my own cacheing DNS servers on
  the intranet as well on my laptop.

 OpenDNS will direct you to it's own search pages when you enter a non
 existent domain name. This makes it quite useless..

 -- Anupam



 --

 Message: 3
 Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 22:51:17 +0530
 From: Dhiraj Gaur dhiraj.g...@gmail.com
 To: The Linux-Delhi mailing list ilugd@lists.linux-delhi.org
 Subject: Re: [ilugd] [OT] Now Big Brother wants your DNS...
 Message-ID:
d0a84d800912040921h2bfe751bh2b56d44f42423...@mail.gmail.com
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

 Dumped OpenDNS ... on GOOGLE DNS now :)

 Regards
 Dhiraj Gaur

 On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 9:41 PM, Anupam Jain ajn...@gmail.com wrote:

  On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 9:08 PM, Arun Khan kn...@yahoo.com wrote:
   On Friday 04 Dec 2009, narendra sisodiya wrote:
   what happend to openDNS ?
  
   It is still there :D... anyway I prefer my own cacheing DNS servers on
   the intranet as well on my laptop.
 
  OpenDNS will direct you to it's own search pages when you enter a non
  existent domain name. This makes it quite useless..
 
  -- Anupam
 
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 Message: 4
 Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 10:13:51 -0800
 From: Devendra Gera g...@theoldmonk.net
 To: The Linux-Delhi mailing list ilugd@lists.linux-delhi.org
 Subject: Re: [ilugd] [OT] Now Big Brother wants your DNS...
 Message-ID: 20091204181351.ga3...@gera-laptop.theoldmonk.net
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

 On Fri, 04 Dec 2009, Anupam Jain wrote:

  On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 9:08 PM, Arun Khan kn...@yahoo.com wrote:
   On Friday 04 Dec 2009, narendra sisodiya wrote:
   what happend to openDNS ?
  
   It is still there :D... anyway I prefer my own cacheing DNS servers on
   the intranet as well on my laptop.
 
  OpenDNS will direct you to it's own search pages when you enter a non
  existent domain name. This makes it quite useless..

 The fact that OpenDNS doesn't return a NXDOMAIN response also breaks the
 MySQL build (the test suite specifically). I'm sure there are other
 things which depend on the standard, specified behaviour which break in
 a similar 

Re: [ilugd] Building tool chain for cross compiling linux for arm

2010-03-02 Thread Shakthi Kannan
Hi,

--- On Tue, Mar 2, 2010 at 9:59 AM, Suraj Swami suraj.g.sw...@gmail.com wrote:
| I have just started an embedded project and I want to cross compile Linux
| kernel and hence a distribution for a arm processor.
|
| In short a how to on developing tool chain for cross-compiling Linux
\--

If you only want to cross-compile the Linux kernel, and user-land
applications, you can always use an existing cross-compiler/toolchain.
Check CodeSourcery, for example:

  http://www.codesourcery.com/

Most development boards already provide their own toolchain which you
can use. Building a cross-compiler for a target hardware is entirely
different. Please read:

Karim Yaghmour. 2003. Building Embedded Linux Systems. O'Reilly.

  http://oreilly.com/catalog/9780596002220

Also refer Dan Kegels' crosstool:

  http://kegel.com/crosstool/

When replying in digest-mode, please remove the digest messages. You
have left a whole trail of messages when posting  your question. It
helps to follow some mailing list guidelines. For a start, please
refer:

  
http://www.shakthimaan.com/downloads/glv/presentations/mailing-list-etiquette.pdf

SK

-- 
Shakthi Kannan
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Re: [ilugd] Building tool chain for cross compiling linux for arm

2010-03-02 Thread Ankit Chaturvedi
On Tue, Mar 2, 2010 at 2:47 PM, Shakthi Kannan shakthim...@gmail.comwrote:

 Hi,

 --- On Tue, Mar 2, 2010 at 9:59 AM, Suraj Swami suraj.g.sw...@gmail.com
 wrote:
 | I have just started an embedded project and I want to cross compile Linux
 | kernel and hence a distribution for a arm processor.
 |
 | In short a how to on developing tool chain for cross-compiling Linux
 \--

 If you only want to cross-compile the Linux kernel, and user-land
 applications, you can always use an existing cross-compiler/toolchain.
 Check CodeSourcery, for example:

  http://www.codesourcery.com/

 Most development boards already provide their own toolchain which you
 can use. Building a cross-compiler for a target hardware is entirely
 different. Please read:

 Karim Yaghmour. 2003. Building Embedded Linux Systems. O'Reilly.

  http://oreilly.com/catalog/9780596002220

 Also refer Dan Kegels' crosstool:

  http://kegel.com/crosstool/

 When replying in digest-mode, please remove the digest messages. You
 have left a whole trail of messages when posting  your question. It
 helps to follow some mailing list guidelines. For a start, please
 refer:


 http://www.shakthimaan.com/downloads/glv/presentations/mailing-list-etiquette.pdf

 SK

 --
 Shakthi Kannan
 http://www.shakthimaan.com

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Try Openembedded/Bitbake. These are build systems for producing arm based
angstrom distributions. It would be helpful if you could let us know the
board you are working on. Openembedded supports many arm based boards, but
for a few obscure ones you might want to check out scratchbox also.

Compiling your own toolchain is not advised, even with kegel's crosstools
because of ABI mismatch nightmares and the general brokenness of
gcc-binutils. Codesourcery is a good choice, they have both eabi and gnueabi
versions of toolchains, however I have encountered many problems compiling
uboot with CS toolchains. OE produces its own set of toolchain which is much
more stable and afaik supports gnueabi. Again, depends on what board you are
compiling for.


-- 
-- 
Ankit Chaturvedi
GPG: 05DE FDC5 468B 7D9F 9F45 72F1 F7B9 9E16 ECA2 CC23
http://www.google.com/profiles/ankit.chaturvedi
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Re: [ilugd] Building tool chain for cross compiling linux for arm

2010-03-02 Thread Mahesh T. Pai
Suraj Swami said on Tue, Mar 02, 2010 at 02:59:49AM -0500,:

  Hi,
  
  I have just started an embedded project and I want to cross compile Linux
  kernel and hence a distribution for a arm processor.
  
  In short a how to on developing tool chain for cross-compiling Linux
  
  Please suggest suitable links. Or Documents that I can refer.

http://www.debian.org/ports/arm/

Please do your homework, at least,  google before you ask. 

Please edit out irrelevant parts of a message before you post.

-- 
Mahesh T. Pai   ||  http://[paivakil|fizzard].blogspot.com
Man's most judicious trait, is a good sense of what not to believe.
--Euripides

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Re: [ilugd] [Commercial] ilug.in and ilug.org.in For Sale

2010-03-02 Thread Karanbir Singh

On 02/27/2010 06:29 AM, Sudev Barar wrote:

On 26 February 2010 21:59, Nishant Prakash Kashyapnpkash...@gmail.com  wrote:

An opportunity for Linux community member and Indian patriots. Does anyone
wants to be proud owner of ilug.in or ilug.org.in
The domains are with me and is for sale. Mail me if anyone is interested.



Why not be the true patriot yourself and donate these to community?

I hate pseudo patriots or those who want only others to show their
patriotism and carry it on their shoulders. Sorry If I am out of line
here.


Based on what I culd briefly make out, and IANAL - if there was a ilug 
India, the Dispute Resolution policy for .in seems quite clear on the 
fact that handing over these domains would be mostly an academic task.


-KB

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[ilugd] Protecting my copyright

2010-03-02 Thread varunmittal91
Hello everybody,
 I have written a program which i want to deploy at my university. 
Therefore i want some help so that i can put my copyright on the program. 

Varun Mittal


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Re: [ilugd] Protecting my copyright

2010-03-02 Thread Raj Mathur
On Tuesday 02 Mar 2010, varunmitta...@gmail.com wrote:
  I have written a program which i want to deploy at my
  university. Therefore i want some help so that i can put my
  copyright on the program.

Actually you would need to add both copyright and licence.

Copyright is as simple as adding a line to each source file:

  Copyright (C) 2010, Your Name y...@email.address

Licence is also pretty simple.  If you choose the GPL, add this text 
near the beginning of each source file:

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program.  If not, see
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.

See http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-howto.html for more information.  
Other licences have similar instructions on how to apply them to new 
programs.  You will also need to bundle a copy of the licence itself in 
your source package.

Regards,

-- Raju
-- 
Raj Mathurr...@kandalaya.org  http://kandalaya.org/
   GPG: 78D4 FC67 367F 40E2 0DD5  0FEF C968 D0EF CC68 D17F
PsyTrance  Chill: http://schizoid.in/   ||   It is the mind that moves

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[ilugd] How to check data size on HP Tape using amanda or any other utility

2010-03-02 Thread Amit Sharma
Hi
 
I have a HP Ultrium 2 tape on which data was backed up using amanda and OS was 
BSD Unix.
 
I have to restore it on some other location. I had setup amanda on RHEL 5 and 
able to see and extract the data using
 
-bash-3.2$  /usr/sbin/amrestore -p /dev/st0 | /sbin/restore -i -v -b 2 -f -
 
-bash-3.2$ add *
 
-bash-3.2$ extract

 
Now the data restored this way is about 300 MB whereas the sender of tape says 
it should be much more than this. However he is also not sure about what the 
data size on tape is.
 
Is there any other command/ utility from which i can see/ extract data from 
tape? or atleast cross check if the size is 300 MB only.
 
regards,
amit
 


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Re: [ilugd] Protecting my copyright

2010-03-02 Thread Zico
On Wed, Mar 3, 2010 at 9:55 AM, Raj Mathur r...@linux-delhi.org wrote:


 Actually you would need to add both copyright and licence.

 Copyright is as simple as adding a line to each source file:

  Copyright (C) 2010, Your Name y...@email.address

 Licence is also pretty simple.  If you choose the GPL, add this text
 near the beginning of each source file:

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.


[ ... ]

Just wanna know, how come *copyrighted *piece of code follows *GNU license?*
*
*
-- 
Best,
Zico
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Re: [ilugd] Protecting my copyright

2010-03-02 Thread Mahesh T. Pai
Zico said on Wed, Mar 03, 2010 at 01:16:39PM +0600,:

  Just wanna know, how come *copyrighted *piece of code follows *GNU license?*

If you are hinting that GPL means no copyright, you are wrong. 

Because the GNU GPL (General Public License) uses the law of copyright
to give you more rights that the copyright law allows  you. 

That is why it is called a copyleft license. 

Look into the various documents on fof.org or gnu.org for more
details.

-- 
Mahesh T. Pai   ||  http://[paivakil|fizzard].blogspot.com
DICTIONARY, n.  A malevolent literary device for cramping the
  growth of a language and making it hard and inelastic.

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Re: [ilugd] Protecting my copyright

2010-03-02 Thread Gora Mohanty
On Wed, 3 Mar 2010 13:16:39 +0600
Zico mailz...@gmail.com wrote:
[...]
 Just wanna know, how come *copyrighted *piece of code follows
 *GNU license?* *
[...]

Copyright is entirely distinct from licensing. If I write a piece
of code, or acquire copyright over it by some other means, I can
choose to license it to whomever, under whatever conditions I deem
fit.

Legal eagles can chip in, but roughly speaking, copyright has to do
with ownership, while a licence has to do with what terms and
conditions that you allow other people to use things under.

Regards,
Gora

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