Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-21 Thread Arun Khan
On Fri, Mar 18, 2011 at 11:31 AM, Niyaz Ahmad lists.ni...@gmail.com wrote:
 Its really great to know things can happen as I thought.
 I will talk about these things in my office soon.
 I am grateful to you all for all your suggestions.

Indeed but I don't want to dampen your enthu - please see below.


 Even if I am not able to implement this system,

IIRC, the Indian Telecom authority does not allow PSTN gateways on a
VoIP network.  Things may have changed in recent months.

From your OP it looks the PRIs  channels are associated with local
phone numbers.  Please check with the relevant govt. dept. before you
jump into a VoIP implementation --- and share whatever you find out.

Best,
-- Arun Khan

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Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-21 Thread Vivek Kapoor

On 03/21/2011 03:36 PM, Sudhanwa Jogalekar sudhanwa@gmail.com wrote:

On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 3:29 PM, Arun Khanknu...@gmail.com  wrote:

snip


IIRC, the Indian Telecom authority does not allow PSTN gateways on a
VoIP network.  Things may have changed in recent months.

 From your OP it looks the PRIs  channels are associated with local
phone numbers.  Please check with the relevant govt. dept. before you
jump into a VoIP implementation --- and share whatever you find out.


+1

You can go for official permission to integrate VOIP with the normal
DOT lines/exchanges. Authorities charge heavily for it,  but it is
possible.

Integrating VOIP with PRI/EPABX/PBX etc is illegal.


Do you happen to have any references of it being illegal - specially 
having it as PBX?


From what I'm aware, the primary concept behind the law is preventing 
toll bypass, which I don't think is happening in Niyaz's case as he 
mentioned the calls are incoming calls. Even if it was outgoing, it was 
happening via the PRI, so there also no toll bypass is happening. I 
don't recall which document it was, but I interpreted it as PBX being 
allowed, and if the company has multiple locations in India, then PBX 
over VPN was also permitted.


I've always found VOIP in India be a gray area, and have never been able 
to figure out what's legal and what's not. Would be glad if you've some 
conclusive documents/links.


Regards
Vivek Kapoor
http://exain.com

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Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-21 Thread Arun Khan
On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 4:01 PM, Vivek Kapoor subs...@exain.com wrote:
 On 03/21/2011 03:36 PM, Sudhanwa Jogalekar sudhanwa@gmail.com wrote:

 Integrating VOIP with PRI/EPABX/PBX etc is illegal.

 Do you happen to have any references of it being illegal - specially having
 it as PBX?

I am not an expert on what is legit.   A stand alone PBX - no PSTN
connection from *any* point in the VoIP network would be fine.  A
couple years ago, I had a lead for a VoIP project and the CEO of
Enterux (www.enterux.com) told me clearly no PSTN hooks on the VoIP
network.

 From what I'm aware, the primary concept behind the law is preventing toll
 bypass, which I don't think is happening in Niyaz's case as he mentioned the
 calls are incoming calls. Even if it was outgoing, it was happening via the
 PRI, so there also no toll bypass is happening. I don't recall which
 document it was, but I interpreted it as PBX being allowed, and if the
 company has multiple locations in India, then PBX over VPN was also
 permitted.

You have a point re: incoming calls only in this case  but  it is
better to get an official approval.

 I've always found VOIP in India be a gray area, and have never been able to
 figure out what's legal and what's not. Would be glad if you've some
 conclusive documents/links.

TRAI would be the best place to get answers.

-- Arun Khan

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Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-21 Thread Vivek Kapoor

On 03/21/2011 05:11 PM, Arun Khan knu...@gmail.com wrote:


You have a point re: incoming calls only in this case  but  it is
better to get an official approval.

TRAI would be the best place to get answers.



Well, it was more for academic reasons. From what I'm aware, there are a 
lot of ifs and buts in this case and various scenarios where it'd be 
legal and illegal. I am not even sure if TRAI holds any say in this 
except giving 'recommendations', and if they'd even entertain such a query.


Anyway, I wasn't planning to setup a PBX or something, so maybe Niyaz 
can do the hard work and enlighten us :-)


Regards
Vivek Kapoor
http://exain.com

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Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-21 Thread Niyaz Ahmad
I find Vivek's opinion most convincing (and why not?).
and I am thankful to Sudhanwa also for bringing this important point into my
notice.
I will duly take care of this aspect before we take any step forward.



On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 6:02 PM, Vivek Kapoor subs...@exain.com wrote:

 On 03/21/2011 05:11 PM, Arun Khan knu...@gmail.com wrote:


 You have a point re: incoming calls only in this case  but  it is
 better to get an official approval.

 TRAI would be the best place to get answers.


 Well, it was more for academic reasons. From what I'm aware, there are a
 lot of ifs and buts in this case and various scenarios where it'd be legal
 and illegal. I am not even sure if TRAI holds any say in this except giving
 'recommendations', and if they'd even entertain such a query.

 Anyway, I wasn't planning to setup a PBX or something, so maybe Niyaz can
 do the hard work and enlighten us :-)


 Regards
 Vivek Kapoor
 http://exain.com

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Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-21 Thread gurteshwar singh
Hi,

Basically what is illegal to do in terms of VoIP is to say have a
PSTN/ISDN line plugged into your voip server and then lease that out
to somebody over IP. In effect selling it as a DID number over IP.
Most other cases are perfectly legal. There's tons of EPABX systems
being sold from vendors like Simens, NEC, etc for years. You plug in
an outside line, which could be PSTN or ISDN and distribute calls to
your extensions (either through IP or TDM). For IP, these systems
(Siemens for eg) come with some sort of a LAN card, which lets you
plugin that massive EPABX box on to your LAN switch and route all
incoming traffic to your softswitch (Asterisk for eg) and then
distribute calls to extensions which maybe IP phones or softphones.

 You can go for official permission to integrate VOIP with the normal
 DOT lines/exchanges. Authorities charge heavily for it,  but it is
 possible.

There is NO offical permission required. You apply to a provider, who
will take some documents from you and do whatever is required in terms
of dealing with authorities like TRAI for whatever obligations there
maybe. There is NO special license required and certainly NO extra
fees. You just pay your provider, the same way you pay for your
internet connection.

Disclaimer: I'm no legal expert but I just got a PRI line from Airtel,
so I've been through the 'process'.


  From what I'm aware, the primary concept behind the law is preventing
 toll bypass, which I don't think is happening in Niyaz's case as he
 mentioned the calls are incoming calls. Even if it was outgoing, it was
 happening via the PRI, so there also no toll bypass is happening. I
 don't recall which document it was, but I interpreted it as PBX being
 allowed, and if the company has multiple locations in India, then PBX
 over VPN was also permitted.

My assessment too is exactly this.

 I've always found VOIP in India be a gray area, and have never been able
 to figure out what's legal and what's not. Would be glad if you've some
 conclusive documents/links.


The best I could find was a document on TRAI's website, which was also
pretty dated and worded in an almost self-conflicting manner.
There really should be more official clarity on this.

Regards
Gurteshwar

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Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-21 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Monday 21 Mar 2011, Gora Mohanty wrote:
  In other words, you need an air gap (the words from the document
  that defined this restriction) between your network and the rest
  of the world.  As you say, connecting your own network to your
  PSTN is perfectly legal.
 
 I have always been confused about this air gap business: Is it then
 OK to have some RF transponder, e.g. WiFi (no idea if bandwidth
 requirements can be met), bridging the gap.

Well, the air gap here conceptually precedes WiFi technologies and 
refers to a physical disconnect between two separate networks.  If you 
bring WiFi, RF and microwaves into the picture, maybe we should be 
talking about a plastic/lead wall gap.

In other words, the air gap essentially exists to prevent the 
organisation's PSTN/VoIP network interacting with a network belonging to 
any other entity, be it the Internet, another organisation or even an 
individual.

 Well, your first name is only one edit-distance away from Raja,
 so can I buy some spectrum?

Paanch hazaar crore bhej do, tender jaldi khulwa denge.

Regards,

-- Raj
-- 
Raj Mathurr...@kandalaya.org  http://kandalaya.org/
   GPG: 78D4 FC67 367F 40E2 0DD5  0FEF C968 D0EF CC68 D17F
PsyTrance  Chill: http://schizoid.in/   ||   It is the mind that moves

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Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-21 Thread Gora Mohanty
2011/3/21 Raj Mathur (राज माथुर) r...@linux-delhi.org:
 On Monday 21 Mar 2011, Gora Mohanty wrote:
  In other words, you need an air gap (the words from the document
  that defined this restriction) between your network and the rest
  of the world.  As you say, connecting your own network to your
  PSTN is perfectly legal.

 I have always been confused about this air gap business: Is it then
 OK to have some RF transponder, e.g. WiFi (no idea if bandwidth
 requirements can be met), bridging the gap.

 Well, the air gap here conceptually precedes WiFi technologies and
 refers to a physical disconnect between two separate networks.  If you
 bring WiFi, RF and microwaves into the picture, maybe we should be
 talking about a plastic/lead wall gap.

Ungles, plastic se kuchh nahin hota hai. Lead, yes.

 In other words, the air gap essentially exists to prevent the
 organisation's PSTN/VoIP network interacting with a network belonging to
 any other entity, be it the Internet, another organisation or even an
 individual.

Yahbut, what does the letter of the law say? I should talk
to some real lawyers about this.

 Well, your first name is only one edit-distance away from Raja,
 so can I buy some spectrum?

 Paanch hazaar crore bhej do, tender jaldi khulwa denge.

I would do that, except I do not want to end up dead like
other Raja ke bacche.

Regards,
Gora

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Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-21 Thread Sudhanwa Jogalekar
On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 10:45 PM, Gora Mohanty g...@mimirtech.com wrote:
 2011/3/21 Raj Mathur (राज माथुर) r...@linux-delhi.org:
 On Monday 21 Mar 2011, Gora Mohanty wrote:
  In other words, you need an air gap (the words from the document
  that defined this restriction) between your network and the rest
  of the world.  As you say, connecting your own network to your
  PSTN is perfectly legal.


In simple terms, you are not allowed to connect your VOIP network to
the Telecom network/s (landlines,mobiles etc)

You can use VOIP completely on your EPABX but can not integrate it
with the other Telco lines.

One of the major IT companies in Pune have complete VOIP phone network
within the company. Almost all users have VOIP phone. For some key
people, separate landline handsets connected to separate EPABX are
alloted.

Unfortunately, most of the companies using VOIP simply terminate it on
the normal EPABX (typical Vonage scenerio) and then face problems
later on if the Telco knows about it and takes action on it..

 I have always been confused about this air gap business: Is it then
 OK to have some RF transponder, e.g. WiFi (no idea if bandwidth
 requirements can be met), bridging the gap.


May be you can think of using CB radio frequencies. Not sure if it is
legal to use for commercial purpose. that will be another discussion
:-)

Regards,
-Sudhanwa

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Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-21 Thread gurteshwar singh
---

 Message: 2
 Date: Mon, 21 Mar 2011 22:08:20 +0530
 From: Raj Mathur ( ???         =?utf-8?b?IOCkruCkvuCkpeClgeCksA==?=)
        r...@linux-delhi.org


 Of course, the law itself exists purely to protect the erstwhile VSNL
 and similar organisations from unfair competition from the Internet.
 Unfair to whom, I wonder?  VoIP is certainly fair to the population of
 India, who are currently needlessly being denied access to new paradigms
 of communication purely to protect some vested interests.

Quite the norm, don't you think?

OK, enough ranting, back to Asterisk hacking ;-)

I'm a freeswitcher ;-)


 Message: 3
 Date: Mon, 21 Mar 2011 22:18:10 +0530
 From: Gora Mohanty g...@mimirtech.com


 Great, and very illuminating discussion thread, I must say.
 Maybe, it is time for an Asterix meetup :-)

Count me in.
Also there's this event called Convergence India happening from 24th to 26th.
I was contemplating whether to attend, maybe just to pick up some
first hand information if nothing more.
Has anybody attended such a conference?
Seems worthwhile.

Regards
Gurteshwar

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Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-18 Thread Niyaz Ahmad
Its really great to know things can happen as I thought.
I will talk about these things in my office soon.
I am grateful to you all for all your suggestions.

Even if I am not able to implement this system,
I would invite some professionals (some persons have shown their interest).
But, its my deep desire that it should be implemented with open source/linux
only.

I have to wait until the fervours of holi festival cool off.

Thanks to you all again.

Niyaz
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[ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-17 Thread Niyaz Ahmad
Hello Friends,

I need your suggestion for the following scenario.

An e-commerce company, largely in tourism, has its own in-house 24x7
customer support facility.
It provides support to its customers through phone and email.

Its a 30-seats call-center, having only in-bound calls.
Presently they are using a Nortel based system which seems aging.
They have a 32-channel Reliance  MTNL PRI line (Reliance line is primary).
I don't know about the PRI-Card/Server.
The Nortel system provided a real time monitoring, call bargin and call
recording facilities.
Nortel system also provides detailed report of each call hitting their
lines.
The management demands a report based on these details on daily basis.
Each call center agent uses a Nortel based IP phone through which he/she
receives/mutes/unmutes/transfers calls.
The call center usually receives 5000-6000 calls everyday, which may reach
9000 in peak seasons.

I plan to propose an Asterisk based system for their call center.
I have never implemented/installed Ansterisk based system.

While contemplating Asterisk as a potential candidate, I assume:
1) The company would need to buy a linux supported PRI card (I guess its
called FXO card).
2) Call-center agents can use Soft IP phones on a linux based pc which will
allow call barging/transfer/recording.
3) Asterisk can provide facilities of call barging, call transfer, call
recording and detailed report of each landing call.

I have the following queries:
1) Are my assumptions correct?
2) What hardware (configuration) would be required for this kind of load?
3) Please suggest hardware requirement for call recording separately.
4) Is there any IT company in Delhi that can implement and provide 24x7
support to this
Asterisk based setup.


Thank you all,

Niyaz
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Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-17 Thread Vivek Kapoor
On Thu, 17 Mar 2011 21:45:50 +0530, Niyaz Ahmad lists.ni...@gmail.com
wrote:
 Hello Friends,
 
 I need your suggestion for the following scenario.
 
 An e-commerce company, largely in tourism, has its own in-house 24x7
 customer support facility.
 It provides support to its customers through phone and email.
 
 Its a 30-seats call-center, having only in-bound calls.
 Presently they are using a Nortel based system which seems aging.
 They have a 32-channel Reliance  MTNL PRI line (Reliance line is
primary).
 I don't know about the PRI-Card/Server.
 The Nortel system provided a real time monitoring, call bargin and call
 recording facilities.
 Nortel system also provides detailed report of each call hitting their
 lines.
 The management demands a report based on these details on daily basis.
 Each call center agent uses a Nortel based IP phone through which he/she
 receives/mutes/unmutes/transfers calls.
 The call center usually receives 5000-6000 calls everyday, which may
reach
 9000 in peak seasons.
 
 I plan to propose an Asterisk based system for their call center.
 I have never implemented/installed Ansterisk based system.

Asterisk can easily handle the call volume you've mentioned. I'm not sure
how about the IVR setup in your existing setup, but you can have a pretty
advanced IVR also implemented so that the users can get self service
instead of talking to an agent.

But, if you've not implemented Asterisk earlier, and intend to do it
yourself, then it would be pretty challenging. Not sure about the timelines
you're looking at, but maybe you can first start out with a normal asterisk
setup and use it as a PBX without any hardware card. That will give you
some experience in Asterisk. Later you can work on integrating it with an
E1/PRI card. One option is using something like AsteriskNOW -
http://www.asterisk.org/downloads - which gives you a GUI. But to learn the
intricacies, I'd always prefer you install from source and run it inside a
virtual machine to test it.

 While contemplating Asterisk as a potential candidate, I assume:
 1) The company would need to buy a linux supported PRI card (I guess its
 called FXO card).
 2) Call-center agents can use Soft IP phones on a linux based pc which
will
 allow call barging/transfer/recording.
 3) Asterisk can provide facilities of call barging, call transfer, call
 recording and detailed report of each landing call.

Your assumptions are correct. The card that you'd need to purchase would
be http://www.digium.com/en/products/digital/ - try getting hardware Echo
Cancellation in built unless your service provider recommends otherwise.
Apart from Digium, Sangoma also sell these cards and they're considered
more reliable. Recording capabilities can easily be integrated as well as
transfer and barging. You'd need call queues in asterisk so that calls are
distributed to agents smoothly and rest of them remain on hold (e.g. via
IVR).

Soft phones could be used; but usually hard phones are more reliable as
they're not dependent on machine configuration and random hardware issues.
You'd require a hard phone which supports SIP. Though you can start with a
soft-phone too in the initial stages and see the response. On a Linux
workstation, though there are a number of softphones available but many are
not that reliable. I prefer Zoiper, but sometimes that also creates issues.
The other option is X-Lite.

For reporting, of course you'd require realtime which integrates
asterisk with MySQL. You'd require that to be integrated with an Asterisk
billing setup which provides reporting, or develop it yourself. You can
have a look at http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/view/Asterisk+billing

 I have the following queries:
 1) Are my assumptions correct?
 2) What hardware (configuration) would be required for this kind of
load?
 3) Please suggest hardware requirement for call recording separately.
 4) Is there any IT company in Delhi that can implement and provide 24x7
 support to this
 Asterisk based setup.

I don't see the load to be significant. If you've 30 agents at any single
point of time, a 2 port PRI/E1 card should do, as you can have an added IVR
also setup (and of course 2 PRI lines). Otherwise you can go for a single
port card. A fairly recent Xeon server with 10K RPM disk should do you
well. Try not to run it in a virtualization environment for production use,
though if properly implemented, that should also work. Usually in
virtualization environment, the resources are over-committed and if
multiple asterisk servers are at full load then it could create issues.
Earlier there were timing issues depending of what virtualization software
were you using due to which specifically conferencing didn't work well.
These are not that prevalent as of now (tried kvm  xen ; but not in a
loaded production environment).

For call recording, you can initially save on the same disk and move it to
a different storage infrastructure (such as SATA) periodically via NFS
(maybe at the end of 

Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-17 Thread Vivek Kapoor
On Fri, 18 Mar 2011 10:18:34 +0530, Vivek Kapoor subs...@exain.com
wrote:
 On Thu, 17 Mar 2011 21:45:50 +0530, Niyaz Ahmad lists.ni...@gmail.com
 wrote:
 Hello Friends,
snip 
 
 I plan to propose an Asterisk based system for their call center.
 I have never implemented/installed Ansterisk based system.
snip
 
 http://voip-info.org is your friend.
 

And of course, http://asteriskdocs.org/ - get the free PDF, Asterisk the
Future of Telephony (2nd edition, for version 1.4). I just saw you can also
pre-order the latest edition (3rd edition) - Asterisk: The Definitive Guide
- too :-)

Regards
Vivek Kapoor
http://exain.com


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