BISMILLAH HIR RAHMAAN NIR RAHEEM
Assalaamu alaykum wa rahmatuallahi wa barakatuhu

*Virtues of the first ten days of Dhu'l-Hijjah*

Are the first ten days of Dhu'l-Hijjah more special than other days? What
are the righteous deeds that it is recommended to do a lot of during these
ten days?.

 Praise be to Allaah.

*Among the great seasons of worship are the first ten days of Dhu'l-Hijjah,
which Allaah has favoured over other days. It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbaas
(may Allaah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of
Allaah be upon him) said: "There are no days on which righteous deeds are
more beloved to Allaah than these ten days." They said: "Not even jihad for
the sake of Allaah?" He said: "Not even jihad for the sake of Allaah, unless
a man goes out himself for jihad taking his wealth with him and does not
come back with anything." Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 2/457*

It was also narrated from Anas (may Allaah be pleased with him) that the
Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: "There is no deed
that is better before Allaah or more greatly rewarded than a good deed done
in the (first) ten days of al-Adha." It was said: "Not even jihad for the
sake of Allaah?" He said: "Not even jihad for the sake of Allaah, unless a
man goes out himself for jihad taking his wealth with him and does not come
back with anything." Narrated by al-Daarimi, 1/357; its isnaad is hasan as
stated in al-Irwa', 3/398.

*These texts and others indicate that these ten days are better than all
other days of the year, with no exception, even the last ten days of
Ramadaan. But the last ten nights of Ramadaan are better than the first ten
nights of Dhu'l-Hijjah, because they include Laylat al-Qadr, which is better
than a thousand months. See Tafseer Ibn Katheer, 5/412.*

So the Muslim should start these days with sincere repentance to Allaah,
then he should do a lot of righteous deeds in general, then he should pay
attention to doing the following deeds:

*1 – Fasting*

It is Sunnah for the Muslim to fast on the first nine days of Dhu'l-Hijjah,
because the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) encouraged
us to do righteous deeds in the first ten days of Dhu'l-Hijjah, and fasting
is one of the best of deeds, which Allaah has chosen for Himself as it says
in the hadeeth qudsi: "Allaah says: 'All the deeds of the son of Adam are
for him, except fasting, which is for Me and I shall reward for it."
Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 1805.

*The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) used to fast on the
first nine days of Dhu'l-Hijjah. It was narrated from Hunaydah ibn Khaalid
from his wife, that one of the wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings of
Allaah be upon him) said: The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon
him) used to fast on the first nine days of Dhu'l-Hijjah and the day of
'Ashoora', and three days each month, the first Monday of the month and two
Thursdays. Narrated by al-Nasaa'i, 4/205 and by Abu Dawood; classed as
saheeh by al-Albaani in Saheeh Abi Dawood, 2/462.*

*2 – Reciting tahmeed, tahleel and takbeer a great deal*

*It is Sunnah to recite takbeer (saying Allaahu akbar (Allaah is most
great)), tahmeed (saying al-hamdu Lillah (praise be to Allaah)), tahleel
(saying Laa ilaaha ill-Allaah (There is no god but Allaah)) and tasbeeh
(saying Subhaan-Allaah (Glory be to Allaah)), during the first ten days of
Dhu'l-Hijjah, saying these words out loud in the mosques, homes, streets and
every place in which it is permissible to remember Allaah, to perform this
act of worship openly and proclaim the greatness of Allaah.*

Men should recite out loud and women should recite quietly.

Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning):

"That they may witness things that are of benefit to them (i.e. reward of
Hajj in the Hereafter, and also some worldly gain from trade), and mention
the Name of Allaah on appointed days, over the beast of cattle that He has
provided for them (for sacrifice)"

[al-Hajj 22:28]

The majority are of the view that the "appointed days" are the first ten
days of Dhu'l-Hijjah, because it was narrated from Ibn 'Abbaas (may Allaah
be pleased with him) that the appointed days are the first ten days of
Dhu'l-Hijjah.

 It was narrated from 'Abd-Allaah ibn 'Umar (may Allaah be pleased with him)
that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: "There
are no days that are greater before Allaah or in which good deeds are more
beloved to Him, than these ten days, so recite a great deal of tahleel,
takbeer and tahmeed during them." Narrated by Ahmad, 7/224; its isnaad was
classed as saheeh by Ahmad Shaakir.

*The takbeer is as follows:*

* Allaah akbar, Allaahu akbar, laa ilaaha ill-Allaah, Allaahu akbar, wa
Lillaah il-hamd (Allaah is Most Great, Allaah is Most Great, there is no god
but Allaah; Allaah is Most Great and to Allaah be praise).*

And there are other versions.

*This takbeer has become a forsaken Sunnah nowadays, especially at the
beginning of these ten days. You can hardly hear it except from a few.* It
should be recited out loud, so as to revive the Sunnah and remind the
heedless. It was proven that Ibn 'Umar and Abu Hurayrah (may Allaah be
pleased with them both) used to go out to the marketplace during the first
ten days of Dhu'l-Hijjah, reciting the takbeer our loud, and the people
would recite takbeer when they heard them, i.e., the people would remember
the talkbeer and each one would recite it by himself; it does not mean that
they recited in unison – that is not prescribed in sharee'ah.

*Reviving Sunnahs that have been forgotten brings a great deal of reward, as
is indicated by the words of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be
upon him):* "Whoever revives one of my Sunnahs that has died out after I am
gone, will have a reward like that of everyone who does it, without that
detracting from their reward in the slightest." Narrated by al-Tirmidhi,
7/443; this hadeeth is hasan because of corroborating reports.

*3 – Doing Hajj and 'Umrah*

One of the greatest deeds that can be done during these ten days is Hajj to
the sacred House of Allaah. Whoever Allaah helps to go on Hajj to His House
and do the rituals in the required manner will – in sha Allaah – be included
in the words of the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be
upon him): "An accepted Hajj brings no less a reward than Paradise."

*4 – Udhiyah (sacrifice)*

One of the righteous deeds that bring a person closer to Allaah in these ten
days is to slaughter the sacrifice and to look for a good, fat animal and to
spend money on it for the sake of Allaah.

Let us hasten to make the most of these great days, before the negligent
regrets what he did, and before he asks to go back and receives no response.


Islam Q&A

-- 
*Surah Isra 17 verse 80 Say: "O my Lord! let my entry be by the Gate of
Truth and Honor and likewise my exit by the Gate of Truth and Honor; and
grant me from Thy Presence an authority to aid (me)."

Ameen
Transliteration :Wa qur rabbi adkhilni mudkhala sidqiw wa akhrijni mukhraja
sidqiw wa-j'al li mil ladunka sulta_nan nasira_(n).

Al-Tirmidhi HadithHadith 2482 Narrated by AbuHurayrah  (May Allah be pleased
with him)
Allah's Messenger (peace be upon him) used to say, " O Allah, grant me
benefit in what Thou hast taught me, teach me what will benefit me, and
increase my knowledge. Praise be to Allah in all circumstances. I seek
refuge in Allah from the state of those who go to Hell."
Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah transmitted it, Tirmidhi saying this is a tradition
whose isnad is gharib.

Ameen*

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