Reynold Xin created SPARK-18853:
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             Summary: Project is way too aggressive in estimating statistics 
                 Key: SPARK-18853
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-18853
             Project: Spark
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: SQL
            Reporter: Reynold Xin


We currently define statistics in UnaryNode: 

{code}
  override def statistics: Statistics = {
    // There should be some overhead in Row object, the size should not be zero 
when there is
    // no columns, this help to prevent divide-by-zero error.
    val childRowSize = child.output.map(_.dataType.defaultSize).sum + 8
    val outputRowSize = output.map(_.dataType.defaultSize).sum + 8
    // Assume there will be the same number of rows as child has.
    var sizeInBytes = (child.statistics.sizeInBytes * outputRowSize) / 
childRowSize
    if (sizeInBytes == 0) {
      // sizeInBytes can't be zero, or sizeInBytes of BinaryNode will also be 
zero
      // (product of children).
      sizeInBytes = 1
    }

    child.statistics.copy(sizeInBytes = sizeInBytes)
  }
{code}

This has a few issues:

1. This can aggressively underestimate the size for Project. We assume each 
array/map has 100 elements, which is an overestimate. If the user projects a 
single field out of a deeply nested field, this would lead to huge 
underestimation. A safer sane default is probably 2.

2. It is not a property of UnaryNode to propagate statistics this way. It 
should be a property of Project.







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