Cyril de Vogelaere created SPARK-20179:
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             Summary: Major improvements to Spark's Prefix span
                 Key: SPARK-20179
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-20179
             Project: Spark
          Issue Type: Improvement
          Components: MLlib
    Affects Versions: 2.1.0
         Environment: All
            Reporter: Cyril de Vogelaere


The code I would like to push allows major performances improvement through the 
use of a CP based solver (Namely OscaR, an open-source solver). As you can see 
in the log scale graph reachable from the link below, the performance are at 
worse roughly the same but at best, up to 50x faster (FIFA dataset)

Link to graph : http://i67.tinypic.com/t06lw7.jpg
Link to implementation : https://github.com/Syrux/spark
Link for datasets : 
http://www.philippe-fournier-viger.com/spmf/index.php?link=datasets.php (the 
two slen datasets used are the first two in the list of 9)

Performances were tested on the CECI servers, providing the driver with 10G 
memory (more than needed) and running 4 slaves.

Additionnally to the performance improvements. I also added a bunch of new 
fonctionnalities :

  - Unlimited Max pattern length (with input 0) : 

  - Min pattern length : Any item below that length won't be outputted

  - Max Item per itemset : An itemset won't be grown further than the input 
number, thus reducing the search space. 

  - Head start : During the initial dataset cleaning, the frequent item were 
found then discarded. Which resulted in a inefficient first iteration of the 
genFreqPattern method. The algorithm new uses them if they are provided, and 
uses the empty pattern in case they're not. Slight improvement of performances 
were found.

  - Sub-problem limit : When resulting item sequence can be very long and the 
user disposes of a small number of very powerfull machine, this parameter will 
allow a quick switch to local execution. Tremendously improving performances. 
Outside of those conditions, the performance may be the negatively affected.

  - Item constraints : Allow the user to specify constraint on the occurences 
of an item (=, >, <, >=, <=, !=). For user who are looking for some specific 
results, the search space can be greatly reduced. Which also improve 
performances.


Please take note that the afformentionned fonctionnalities didn't come into 
play when testing the performance. The performance shown on the graph are 
'merely' the result of the remplacement of the local execution by a CP based 
algorithm. (maxLocalProjDBSize was also kept to it's default value (32000000L), 
to make sure the performance couldn't be artificially improved)

Additionnal note :

 - The performance improvement are mostly seen far datasets where all itemset 
are of size one, since it is a necessary condition for the use of the CP based 
algorithm. But as you can see in the two Slen datasets, performances were also 
slightly improved for algorithms which have multiple items per itemset. The 
algorithm was built to detect when CP can be used, and to use it, given the 
opportunity.

 - The performance displayed here are the results of six months of work. 
Various other things were tested to improve performance, without as much 
success. I can thus say with a bit of confidence that the performances here 
attained will be very hard to improve further.

 - In case you want me to test the performance on a specific dataset or to 
provide additionnal informations, it would be my pleasure to do so :). Just it 
me up with my email below :

Email : cyril.devogela...@gmail.com

 - I am a newbie contributor to Spark, and am not familliar with the whole 
precedure at all. In case, I did something incorrectly, I will fix it as soon 
as possible.




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