[jira] [Commented] (KAFKA-8629) Kafka Streams Apps to support small native images through GraalVM

2019-07-08 Thread Andy Muir (JIRA)


[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-8629?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel=16880711#comment-16880711
 ] 

Andy Muir commented on KAFKA-8629:
--

I've blogged about my efforts so far here: 
[https://muirandy.wordpress.com/2019/07/08/kafka-streaming-on-graalvm/]

The following findings might be of interest - after all the goal was to reduce 
the required resources of a small Kafka Streams app:

 
|*Running on Mac*|
|| ||Arguments||Memory Usage||Physical Footprint||CPU Usage||
|JVM|-Xmx48m|Real: 370MB; Private: 337MB; Shared: 25MB|343M|0.6%->3.7%|
|GraalVM Native Image|-Xmx48m|Real: 22MB; Private: 8MB; Shared: 1MB|10M|0.4%|

 
|*Running on Docker*|
|| ||Arguments||Docker Image Size||Memory Usage||CPU Usage||
|JVM|-Xmx48m|114MB|73MiB|1.5%->6.8%|
|GraalVM Native Image|-Xmx48m|32.5MB|8MiB|1.5%|

 

 

 

> Kafka Streams Apps to support small native images through GraalVM
> -
>
> Key: KAFKA-8629
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-8629
> Project: Kafka
>  Issue Type: Improvement
>  Components: streams
>Affects Versions: 2.3.0
> Environment: OSX
> Linux on Docker
>Reporter: Andy Muir
>Priority: Minor
>
> I'm investigating using [GraalVM|http://example.com/] to help with reducing 
> docker image size and required resources for a simple Kafka Streams 
> microservice. To this end, I'm looking at running a microservice which:
> 1) consumes from a Kafka topic (XML)
> 2) Transforms into JSON
> 3) Produces to a new Kafka topic.
> The Kafka Streams app running in the JVM works fine.
> When I attempt to build it to a GraalVM native image (binary executable which 
> does not require the JVM, hence smaller image size and less resources), I 
> encountered a few 
> [incompatibilities|https://github.com/oracle/graal/blob/master/substratevm/LIMITATIONS.md]
>  with the source code in Kafka.
> I've implemented a workaround for each of these in a fork (link to follow) to 
> help establish if it is feasible. I don't intend (at this stage) for the 
> changes to be applied to the broker - I'm only after Kafka Streams for now. 
> I'm not sure whether it'd be a good idea for the broker itself to run as a 
> native image!
> There were 2 issues getting the native image with kafka streams:
> 1) Some Reflection use cases using MethodHandle
> 2) Anything JMX
> To work around these issues, I have:
> 1) Replaced use of MethodHandle with alternatives
> 2) Commented out the JMX code in a few places
> While the first may be sustainable, I'd expect that the 2nd option should be 
> put behind a configuration switch to allow the existing code to be used by 
> default and turning off JMX if configured.
> *I haven't created a PR for now, as I'd like feedback to decide if it is 
> going to be feasible to carry this forwards.*



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[jira] [Comment Edited] (KAFKA-8629) Kafka Streams Apps to support small native images through GraalVM

2019-07-04 Thread Andy Muir (JIRA)


[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-8629?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel=16878376#comment-16878376
 ] 

Andy Muir edited comment on KAFKA-8629 at 7/4/19 4:42 PM:
--

Kafka fork with modified code: 
[https://github.com/muirandy/kafka/tree/graal-native-image-support]

Shows whats needed to make Kafka Streams app work with GraalVM native image.

Note: More changes may be required, and as stated in the description above, 
this code is not ready for a PR.

NB: This is my original work and I license the work to the project under the 
project's open source license.


was (Author: muirandy):
Kafka fork with modified code: 
[https://github.com/muirandy/kafka/tree/graal-native-image-support]

Shows whats needed to make Kafka Streams app work with GraalVM native image.

Note: More changes may be required, and as stated in the description above, 
this code is not ready for a PR.

> Kafka Streams Apps to support small native images through GraalVM
> -
>
> Key: KAFKA-8629
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-8629
> Project: Kafka
>  Issue Type: Improvement
>  Components: streams
>Affects Versions: 2.3.0
> Environment: OSX
> Linux on Docker
>Reporter: Andy Muir
>Priority: Minor
>
> I'm investigating using [GraalVM|http://example.com/] to help with reducing 
> docker image size and required resources for a simple Kafka Streams 
> microservice. To this end, I'm looking at running a microservice which:
> 1) consumes from a Kafka topic (XML)
> 2) Transforms into JSON
> 3) Produces to a new Kafka topic.
> The Kafka Streams app running in the JVM works fine.
> When I attempt to build it to a GraalVM native image (binary executable which 
> does not require the JVM, hence smaller image size and less resources), I 
> encountered a few 
> [incompatibilities|https://github.com/oracle/graal/blob/master/substratevm/LIMITATIONS.md]
>  with the source code in Kafka.
> I've implemented a workaround for each of these in a fork (link to follow) to 
> help establish if it is feasible. I don't intend (at this stage) for the 
> changes to be applied to the broker - I'm only after Kafka Streams for now. 
> I'm not sure whether it'd be a good idea for the broker itself to run as a 
> native image!
> There were 2 issues getting the native image with kafka streams:
> 1) Some Reflection use cases using MethodHandle
> 2) Anything JMX
> To work around these issues, I have:
> 1) Replaced use of MethodHandle with alternatives
> 2) Commented out the JMX code in a few places
> While the first may be sustainable, I'd expect that the 2nd option should be 
> put behind a configuration switch to allow the existing code to be used by 
> default and turning off JMX if configured.
> *I haven't created a PR for now, as I'd like feedback to decide if it is 
> going to be feasible to carry this forwards.*



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[jira] [Commented] (KAFKA-8629) Kafka Streams Apps to support small native images through GraalVM

2019-07-04 Thread Andy Muir (JIRA)


[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-8629?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel=16878376#comment-16878376
 ] 

Andy Muir commented on KAFKA-8629:
--

Kafka fork with modified code: 
[https://github.com/muirandy/kafka/tree/graal-native-image-support]

Shows whats needed to make Kafka Streams app work with GraalVM native image.

Note: More changes may be required, and as stated in the description above, 
this code is not ready for a PR.

> Kafka Streams Apps to support small native images through GraalVM
> -
>
> Key: KAFKA-8629
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-8629
> Project: Kafka
>  Issue Type: Improvement
>  Components: streams
>Affects Versions: 2.3.0
> Environment: OSX
> Linux on Docker
>Reporter: Andy Muir
>Priority: Minor
>
> I'm investigating using [GraalVM|http://example.com/] to help with reducing 
> docker image size and required resources for a simple Kafka Streams 
> microservice. To this end, I'm looking at running a microservice which:
> 1) consumes from a Kafka topic (XML)
> 2) Transforms into JSON
> 3) Produces to a new Kafka topic.
> The Kafka Streams app running in the JVM works fine.
> When I attempt to build it to a GraalVM native image (binary executable which 
> does not require the JVM, hence smaller image size and less resources), I 
> encountered a few 
> [incompatibilities|https://github.com/oracle/graal/blob/master/substratevm/LIMITATIONS.md]
>  with the source code in Kafka.
> I've implemented a workaround for each of these in a fork (link to follow) to 
> help establish if it is feasible. I don't intend (at this stage) for the 
> changes to be applied to the broker - I'm only after Kafka Streams for now. 
> I'm not sure whether it'd be a good idea for the broker itself to run as a 
> native image!
> There were 2 issues getting the native image with kafka streams:
> 1) Some Reflection use cases using MethodHandle
> 2) Anything JMX
> To work around these issues, I have:
> 1) Replaced use of MethodHandle with alternatives
> 2) Commented out the JMX code in a few places
> While the first may be sustainable, I'd expect that the 2nd option should be 
> put behind a configuration switch to allow the existing code to be used by 
> default and turning off JMX if configured.
> *I haven't created a PR for now, as I'd like feedback to decide if it is 
> going to be feasible to carry this forwards.*



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[jira] [Created] (KAFKA-8629) Kafka Streams Apps to support small native images through GraalVM

2019-07-04 Thread Andy Muir (JIRA)
Andy Muir created KAFKA-8629:


 Summary: Kafka Streams Apps to support small native images through 
GraalVM
 Key: KAFKA-8629
 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-8629
 Project: Kafka
  Issue Type: Improvement
  Components: streams
Affects Versions: 2.3.0
 Environment: OSX
Linux on Docker
Reporter: Andy Muir


I'm investigating using [GraalVM|http://example.com/] to help with reducing 
docker image size and required resources for a simple Kafka Streams 
microservice. To this end, I'm looking at running a microservice which:
1) consumes from a Kafka topic (XML)
2) Transforms into JSON
3) Produces to a new Kafka topic.

The Kafka Streams app running in the JVM works fine.

When I attempt to build it to a GraalVM native image (binary executable which 
does not require the JVM, hence smaller image size and less resources), I 
encountered a few 
[incompatibilities|https://github.com/oracle/graal/blob/master/substratevm/LIMITATIONS.md]
 with the source code in Kafka.

I've implemented a workaround for each of these in a fork (link to follow) to 
help establish if it is feasible. I don't intend (at this stage) for the 
changes to be applied to the broker - I'm only after Kafka Streams for now. I'm 
not sure whether it'd be a good idea for the broker itself to run as a native 
image!

There were 2 issues getting the native image with kafka streams:
1) Some Reflection use cases using MethodHandle
2) Anything JMX

To work around these issues, I have:
1) Replaced use of MethodHandle with alternatives
2) Commented out the JMX code in a few places

While the first may be sustainable, I'd expect that the 2nd option should be 
put behind a configuration switch to allow the existing code to be used by 
default and turning off JMX if configured.

*I haven't created a PR for now, as I'd like feedback to decide if it is going 
to be feasible to carry this forwards.*



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