[kde] Re: How to set the KDE path?

2011-02-02 Thread Kevin Krammer
On Tuesday, 2011-02-01, Dotan Cohen wrote:
 On Tue, Feb 1, 2011 at 21:06, Kevin Krammer kevin.kram...@gmx.at wrote:
  On Tuesday, 2011-02-01, Dotan Cohen wrote:
  On Tue, Feb 1, 2011 at 18:24, Kevin Krammer kevin.kram...@gmx.at wrote:
   That never worked because e.g. .bash_profile is only read by
   interactive shells (see man bash) and the shell running
   /usr/bin/startkde is not interactive.
  
  Of course, .bash_profile is for bash as the name implies. But what
  about .profile? Would it not make sense for KDE to respect that?
  
  KDE is started through a script called startkde.
  This is executed by a shell interpreter, whatever /bin/sh points to.
  
  This shell might not read .profile, bash for example only does this for
  interactive login shells. Nothing KDE can do about that.
 
 This is the whole point. What does KDE read to set the PATH?

When a process is created, it gets the current environment of its parent 
process (well, the parent can pass a modified env if it chooses to).
The process itself then reads the environment through system API, e.g. 
getenv()

So if you run any program from within an interactive shell, it basically sees 
the environment of the shell at that point. If the shell's environment is 
altered afterwards, this will have no effect on the already running process.

So the environment for KDE base processes is the one which they are started 
in.
In case of a KDE workspace session, this is the environment which is present 
inside the startkde script. Which in turn is also running with the environment 
which was valid at its start.

Now the script's code or the interpreter running the script can alter this 
environment and any process started after such a change sees the new one 
(remember any process started before a change sees the old one).

The KDE environment extender mechanism uses that by having the startkde script 
source (include into itself) all files with extension .sh in any of its env 
directories.

 For
 instance, the path that the Krunner dialogue looks for apps?

A combination of paths in $PATH and KDE specific non-interactive-binaries 
paths.
See kde4-config --path exec

 And why
 isn't this configurable in System Settings?

Maybe to avoid misunderstanding when such a change only effects KDE programs 
an no non-KDE programs.
You could try a wish list item on bugs.kde.org for making the KDE specific 
search list configurable.

   For KDE one can additional use KDE's environment extender mechanims,
   i.e. putting a file (with .sh extension) into $HOME/.kde/env
  
  Do you know the syntax? It is not the bash syntax. Thanks.
  
  Somthing like this:
  
  export PATH=$HOME/.bin:$PATH
 
 Thanks, but that has no effect in, for instance $HOME/.kde/env/path.sh
 which has been chmodded +x and the system restart.

That should have worked. I've used that myself several times. The files in 
there are just read, so executable shouldn't be necessary either.

Check that your setup is actually using $HOME/.kde/ some distributions patched 
KDE to make it something different.
See kde4-config --localprefix

Cheers,
Kevin
-- 
Kevin Krammer, KDE developer, xdg-utils developer
KDE user support, developer mentoring


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[kde] Re: How to make panel automatically adjust to screen size?

2011-02-02 Thread Guido Pinkernell
Am Mittwoch, 2. Februar 2011, 02:16:24 schrieb Clemens Eisserer:
 Hi,
 
 I have a laptop with a 1280x800 display, but when I'm at home I use an
 external 1920x1200 monitor.
 Is there any way to make my panel automatically adjust to the screen size?

 With KDE-4.6 I get the following behaviour:
 - Panel is no longer shrinked if panel-size  monitor.
 This makes it quite uncomfortable to work with, e.g. when using the
 laptop's builtin display I systray is outside the visible area.

If this is a bug (I've seen this on my 4.6 a few times) then at least there is 
a workaround: Start your laptop without the having external monitor connected. 
When KDE is up, then connect. A message window should appear asking you 
whether to enable/adapt the external monitor. If it doesn't, start krandr 
(install before, if necessary) and follow instructions.

Guido
  
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