Re: [F.A.Q.] the advantages of a shared tool/kernel Git repository, tools/perf/ and tools/kvm/

2011-11-09 Thread Américo Wang
On Tue, Nov 8, 2011 at 5:32 PM, Ingo Molnar mi...@elte.hu wrote:

 So i think you should seriously consider moving your projects *into*
 tools/ instead of trying to get other projects to move out ...

 You should at least *try* the unified model before criticising it -
 because currently you guys are preaching about sex while having sworn
 a life long celibacy ;-)


Ingo, this is making Linux another BSD... manage everything in a single
tree...

Also, what is your criteria for merging a user-space project into kernel tree?

Thanks.
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Re: [PATCH] KVM: Add wrapper script around Qemu to test kernels

2011-08-24 Thread Américo Wang
On Thu, Aug 25, 2011 at 4:35 AM, Alexander Graf ag...@suse.de wrote:

 On 24.08.2011, at 00:31, Américo Wang wrote:

 On Wed, Aug 24, 2011 at 1:19 PM, Pekka Enberg penb...@kernel.org wrote:

 It's nice to see such an honest attempt at improving QEMU usability, 
 Alexander!

 One comment: in my experience, having shell scripts under
 Documentation reduces the likelihood that people actually discover
 them so you might want to consider putting it under scripts or tools.


 I was going to give the same suggestion, +1 for tools/ directory.

 Well, scripts/ is a flat directory where I can just throw in the script. 
 Tools however is split by tool and creating a full new directory for only a 
 single script sounds a bit like overkill to me. I'll move it to scripts/ for 
 now :)

How about the directory tools/testing/ ?

scripts/ is mainly for the tools/utilities we use to build kernel or
do kernel dev,
it is not so suitable for your script IMHO.

Thanks.
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Re: [PATCH] KVM: Add wrapper script around Qemu to test kernels

2011-08-23 Thread Américo Wang
On Wed, Aug 24, 2011 at 1:19 PM, Pekka Enberg penb...@kernel.org wrote:

 It's nice to see such an honest attempt at improving QEMU usability, 
 Alexander!

 One comment: in my experience, having shell scripts under
 Documentation reduces the likelihood that people actually discover
 them so you might want to consider putting it under scripts or tools.


I was going to give the same suggestion, +1 for tools/ directory.

Thanks!
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Re: 2.6.33.3: possible recursive locking detected

2010-05-04 Thread Américo Wang
On Wed, May 5, 2010 at 10:32 AM, Yong Zhang yong.zh...@windriver.com wrote:
 On Tue, May 04, 2010 at 11:37:37AM +0300, Avi Kivity wrote:
 On 05/04/2010 10:03 AM, CaT wrote:
 I'm currently running 2.6.33.3 in a KVM instance emulating a core2duo
 on 1 cpu with virtio HDs running on top of a core2duo host running 2.6.33.3.
 qemu-kvm version 0.12.3.

 Can you try commit 6992f5334995af474c2b58d010d08bc597f0f2fe in the latest
 kernel?


Hmm, 2.6.33 -stable has commit 846f99749ab68bbc7f75c74fec305de675b1a1bf?

Actually, these 3 commits fixed it:

6992f5334995af474c2b58d010d08bc597f0f2fe sysfs: Use one lockdep class
per sysfs ttribute.
a2db6842873c8e5a70652f278d469128cb52db70 sysfs: Only take active
references on attributes.
e72ceb8ccac5f770b3e696e09bb673dca7024b20 sysfs: Remove sysfs_get/put_active_two

However, there are many other patches needed to amend these, so I think
it's not suitable for -stable to include, perhaps a revert of
846f99749ab68bbc7f75c74fec305de675b1a1bf is better.

Adding Greg into Cc.

Thanks.
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Re: [PATCH] BUILD_BUG_ON: make it handle more cases

2009-10-22 Thread Américo Wang
On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 10:43 PM, Alan Jenkins
sourcejedi.l...@googlemail.com wrote:
 On 10/20/09, Américo Wang xiyou.wangc...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 02:15:33PM +1030, Rusty Russell wrote:
BUILD_BUG_ON used to use the optimizer to do code elimination or fail
at link time; it was changed to first the size of a negative array (a
nicer compile time error), then (in
8c87df457cb58fe75b9b893007917cf8095660a0) to a bitfield.

bitfields: needs a literal constant at parse time, and can't be put under
      if (__builtin_constant_p(x)) for example.
negative array: can handle anything, but if the compiler can't tell it's
      a constant, silently has no effect.
link time: breaks link if the compiler can't determine the value, but the
      linker output is not usually as informative as a compiler error.

If we use the negative-array-size method *and* the link time trick,
we get the ability to use BUILD_BUG_ON() under __builtin_constant_p()
branches, and maximal ability for the compiler to detect errors at
build time.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell ru...@rustcorp.com.au

diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h
--- a/include/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernel.h
@@ -683,12 +683,6 @@ struct sysinfo {
      char _f[20-2*sizeof(long)-sizeof(int)]; /* Padding: libc5 uses this.. 
 */
 };

-/* Force a compilation error if condition is true */
-#define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(condition))
-
-/* Force a compilation error if condition is constant and true */
-#define MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(cond) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2 * !!(cond)]))
-
 /* Force a compilation error if condition is true, but also produce a
    result (of value 0 and type size_t), so the expression can be used
    e.g. in a structure initializer (or where-ever else comma expressions
@@ -696,6 +690,33 @@ struct sysinfo {
 #define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (sizeof(struct { int:-!!(e); }))
 #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NULL(e) ((void *)sizeof(struct { int:-!!(e); }))

+/**
+ * BUILD_BUG_ON - break compile if a condition is true.
+ * @cond: the condition which the compiler should know is false.
+ *
+ * If you have some code which relies on certain constants being equal, or
+ * other compile-time-evaluated condition, you should use BUILD_BUG_ON to
+ * detect if someone changes it.
+ *
+ * The implementation uses gcc's reluctance to create a negative array,
 but
+ * gcc (as of 4.4) only emits that error for obvious cases (eg. not
 arguments
+ * to inline functions).  So as a fallback we use the optimizer; if it
 can't
+ * prove the condition is false, it will cause a link error on the
 undefined
+ * __build_bug_on_failed.  This error message can be harder to track
 down
+ * though, hence the two different methods.
+ */
+#ifndef __OPTIMIZE__
+#define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]))
+#else
+extern int __build_bug_on_failed;

 Hmm, what exactly is __build_bug_on_failed?

 Well, we haven't added a definition for it in this patch.  I'm sure
 grep will tell you it wasn't defined before hand either.  So any
 reference to it is an error - which will be reported at link time.

+#define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition)                                      \
+     do {                                                    \
+             ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]));      \
+             if (condition) __build_bug_on_failed = 1;       \

 If condition is known false at compile time, gcc -O will eliminate
 the code which refers to __build_bug_on_failed.  If it's not proved to
 be false - it will break the build, which is exactly what we want
 BUILD_BUG_ON to do.

Ah, clever trick! Got it.
Thanks!

Reviewed-by: WANG Cong xiyou.wangc...@gmail.com
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