Re: [PATCH] netfilter: add CHECKSUM target

2010-07-15 Thread Patrick McHardy
Am 11.07.2010 12:47, schrieb Michael S. Tsirkin:
 On Fri, Jul 09, 2010 at 05:17:36PM +0200, Patrick McHardy wrote:
 Am 09.07.2010 00:29, schrieb Michael S. Tsirkin:
 This adds a `CHECKSUM' target, which can be used in the iptables mangle
 table.

 You can use this target to compute and fill in the checksum in
 an IP packet that lacks a checksum.  This is particularly useful,
 if you need to work around old applications such as dhcp clients,
 that do not work well with checksum offloads, but don't want to
 disable checksum offload in your device.

 The problem happens in the field with virtualized applications.
 For reference, see Red Hat bz 60, as well as
 http://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg37660.html

 Typical expected use (helps old dhclient binary running in a VM):
 iptables -A POSTROUTING -t mangle -p udp --dport 68 -j CHECKSUM
 --checksum-fill

 I'm not sure this is something we want to merge upstream and
 support indefinitely. Dave suggested this as a temporary
 out-of-tree workaround until the majority of guest dhcp clients
 are fixed. Has anything changed that makes this course of
 action impractical?
 
 If I understand what Dave said correctly, it's up to you ...
 
 The arguments for putting this upstream are:
 
 Given the track record, I wouldn't hope for quick fix in the majority of
 guest dhcp clients, unfortunately :(.  We are talking years here.
 Even after that, one of the uses of virtualization is
 to keep old guests running. So yes, I think we'll
 keep using work-arounds for this for a very long time.
 
 Further, since we have to add the module and we have to teach management
 to program it, it will be much less painful for everyone
 involved if we can put the code upstream, rather than forking
 management code.

Fair enough, its simple enough that I don't expect much maintenance
overhead.
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Re: [PATCH] netfilter: add CHECKSUM target

2010-07-11 Thread Michael S. Tsirkin
On Fri, Jul 09, 2010 at 03:18:14PM +0800, Herbert Xu wrote:
 On Fri, Jul 09, 2010 at 01:29:13AM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
  This adds a `CHECKSUM' target, which can be used in the iptables mangle
  table.
  
  You can use this target to compute and fill in the checksum in
  an IP packet that lacks a checksum.  This is particularly useful,
  if you need to work around old applications such as dhcp clients,
  that do not work well with checksum offloads, but don't want to
  disable checksum offload in your device.
  
  The problem happens in the field with virtualized applications.
  For reference, see Red Hat bz 60, as well as
  http://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg37660.html
  
  Typical expected use (helps old dhclient binary running in a VM):
  iptables -A POSTROUTING -t mangle -p udp --dport 68 -j CHECKSUM
  --checksum-fill
  
  Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin m...@redhat.com
 
 I'd think that this target would be protocol-agnostic, no?

Meaning it should go into net/netfilter/? Will do.

 Cheers,
 -- 
 Email: Herbert Xu herb...@gondor.apana.org.au
 Home Page: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/
 PGP Key: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/pubkey.txt
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Re: [PATCH] netfilter: add CHECKSUM target

2010-07-11 Thread Herbert Xu
On Sun, Jul 11, 2010 at 12:21:17PM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:

  I'd think that this target would be protocol-agnostic, no?
 
 Meaning it should go into net/netfilter/? Will do.

Right, and you should get rid of any IPv4 dependencies.

Thanks,
-- 
Email: Herbert Xu herb...@gondor.apana.org.au
Home Page: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/
PGP Key: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/pubkey.txt
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Re: [PATCH] netfilter: add CHECKSUM target

2010-07-11 Thread Michael S. Tsirkin
On Fri, Jul 09, 2010 at 05:17:36PM +0200, Patrick McHardy wrote:
 Am 09.07.2010 00:29, schrieb Michael S. Tsirkin:
  This adds a `CHECKSUM' target, which can be used in the iptables mangle
  table.
  
  You can use this target to compute and fill in the checksum in
  an IP packet that lacks a checksum.  This is particularly useful,
  if you need to work around old applications such as dhcp clients,
  that do not work well with checksum offloads, but don't want to
  disable checksum offload in your device.
  
  The problem happens in the field with virtualized applications.
  For reference, see Red Hat bz 60, as well as
  http://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg37660.html
  
  Typical expected use (helps old dhclient binary running in a VM):
  iptables -A POSTROUTING -t mangle -p udp --dport 68 -j CHECKSUM
  --checksum-fill
 
 I'm not sure this is something we want to merge upstream and
 support indefinitely. Dave suggested this as a temporary
 out-of-tree workaround until the majority of guest dhcp clients
 are fixed. Has anything changed that makes this course of
 action impractical?

If I understand what Dave said correctly, it's up to you ...

The arguments for putting this upstream are:

Given the track record, I wouldn't hope for quick fix in the majority of
guest dhcp clients, unfortunately :(.  We are talking years here.
Even after that, one of the uses of virtualization is
to keep old guests running. So yes, I think we'll
keep using work-arounds for this for a very long time.

Further, since we have to add the module and we have to teach management
to program it, it will be much less painful for everyone
involved if we can put the code upstream, rather than forking
management code.

-- 
MST
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Re: [PATCH] netfilter: add CHECKSUM target

2010-07-11 Thread Michael S. Tsirkin
On Fri, Jul 09, 2010 at 11:56:26AM +0200, Jan Engelhardt wrote:
 
 On Friday 2010-07-09 00:29, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
 
  include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_CHECKSUM.h |   18 +++
  net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig  |   16 ++
  net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile |1 +
  net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CHECKSUM.c   |   72 
  +++
 
 New modules should use xt.

I tried moving the module to xt_CHECKSUM but now
iptables -A POSTROUTING -t mangle -p udp --dport 68 -j CHECKSUM 
--checksum-fill
does not to load the module.
It seems that xt_request_find_target in x_tables uses the prefix 'ip' for a 
module.
What am I missing?

 +static unsigned int
 +checksum_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par)
 +{
 +if (skb-ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
 +skb_checksum_help(skb);
 +}
 
 - {}
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Re: [PATCH] netfilter: add CHECKSUM target

2010-07-11 Thread Changli Gao
On Sun, Jul 11, 2010 at 8:27 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin m...@redhat.com wrote:
 On Fri, Jul 09, 2010 at 11:56:26AM +0200, Jan Engelhardt wrote:

 On Friday 2010-07-09 00:29, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
 
  include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_CHECKSUM.h |   18 +++
  net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig                  |   16 ++
  net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile                 |    1 +
  net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CHECKSUM.c           |   72 
  +++

 New modules should use xt.

 I tried moving the module to xt_CHECKSUM but now
        iptables -A POSTROUTING -t mangle -p udp --dport 68 -j CHECKSUM 
 --checksum-fill
 does not to load the module.
 It seems that xt_request_find_target in x_tables uses the prefix 'ip' for a 
 module.
 What am I missing?


You should add MODULE_ALIAS clause, i.e.

MODULE_ALIAS(ipt_CHECKSUM);

-- 
Regards,
Changli Gao(xiao...@gmail.com)
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Re: [PATCH] netfilter: add CHECKSUM target

2010-07-11 Thread Jan Engelhardt

On Sunday 2010-07-11 14:27, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
 
  include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_CHECKSUM.h |   18 +++
  net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig  |   16 ++
  net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile |1 +
  net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CHECKSUM.c   |   72 
  +++
 
 New modules should use xt.

I tried moving the module to xt_CHECKSUM but now
   iptables -A POSTROUTING -t mangle -p udp --dport 68 -j CHECKSUM 
 --checksum-fill
does not to load the module.
It seems that xt_request_find_target in x_tables uses the prefix 'ip' for a 
module.
What am I missing?

MODULE_ALIAS like the others have.
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Re: [PATCH] netfilter: add CHECKSUM target

2010-07-11 Thread Michael S. Tsirkin
On Sun, Jul 11, 2010 at 02:45:49PM +0200, Jan Engelhardt wrote:
 
 On Sunday 2010-07-11 14:27, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
  
   include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_CHECKSUM.h |   18 +++
   net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig  |   16 ++
   net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile |1 +
   net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CHECKSUM.c   |   72 
   +++
  
  New modules should use xt.
 
 I tried moving the module to xt_CHECKSUM but now
  iptables -A POSTROUTING -t mangle -p udp --dport 68 -j CHECKSUM 
  --checksum-fill
 does not to load the module.
 It seems that xt_request_find_target in x_tables uses the prefix 'ip' for a 
 module.
 What am I missing?
 
 MODULE_ALIAS like the others have.

Worked for me, thanks!
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Re: [PATCH] netfilter: add CHECKSUM target

2010-07-11 Thread Michael S. Tsirkin
On Sun, Jul 11, 2010 at 08:45:01PM +0800, Changli Gao wrote:
 On Sun, Jul 11, 2010 at 8:27 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin m...@redhat.com wrote:
  On Fri, Jul 09, 2010 at 11:56:26AM +0200, Jan Engelhardt wrote:
 
  On Friday 2010-07-09 00:29, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
  
   include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_CHECKSUM.h |   18 +++
   net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig                  |   16 ++
   net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile                 |    1 +
   net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CHECKSUM.c           |   72 
   +++
 
  New modules should use xt.
 
  I tried moving the module to xt_CHECKSUM but now
         iptables -A POSTROUTING -t mangle -p udp --dport 68 -j CHECKSUM 
  --checksum-fill
  does not to load the module.
  It seems that xt_request_find_target in x_tables uses the prefix 'ip' for a 
  module.
  What am I missing?
 
 
 You should add MODULE_ALIAS clause, i.e.
 
 MODULE_ALIAS(ipt_CHECKSUM);

This worked, thanks!

 -- 
 Regards,
 Changli Gao(xiao...@gmail.com)
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Re: [PATCH] netfilter: add CHECKSUM target

2010-07-09 Thread Herbert Xu
On Fri, Jul 09, 2010 at 01:29:13AM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
 This adds a `CHECKSUM' target, which can be used in the iptables mangle
 table.
 
 You can use this target to compute and fill in the checksum in
 an IP packet that lacks a checksum.  This is particularly useful,
 if you need to work around old applications such as dhcp clients,
 that do not work well with checksum offloads, but don't want to
 disable checksum offload in your device.
 
 The problem happens in the field with virtualized applications.
 For reference, see Red Hat bz 60, as well as
 http://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg37660.html
 
 Typical expected use (helps old dhclient binary running in a VM):
 iptables -A POSTROUTING -t mangle -p udp --dport 68 -j CHECKSUM
 --checksum-fill
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin m...@redhat.com

I'd think that this target would be protocol-agnostic, no?

Cheers,
-- 
Email: Herbert Xu herb...@gondor.apana.org.au
Home Page: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/
PGP Key: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/pubkey.txt
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Re: [PATCH] netfilter: add CHECKSUM target

2010-07-09 Thread Jan Engelhardt

On Friday 2010-07-09 00:29, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:

 include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_CHECKSUM.h |   18 +++
 net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig  |   16 ++
 net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile |1 +
 net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CHECKSUM.c   |   72 +++

New modules should use xt.

+static unsigned int
+checksum_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par)
+{
+  if (skb-ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
+  skb_checksum_help(skb);
+  }

- {}
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Re: [PATCH] netfilter: add CHECKSUM target

2010-07-09 Thread Patrick McHardy
Am 09.07.2010 00:29, schrieb Michael S. Tsirkin:
 This adds a `CHECKSUM' target, which can be used in the iptables mangle
 table.
 
 You can use this target to compute and fill in the checksum in
 an IP packet that lacks a checksum.  This is particularly useful,
 if you need to work around old applications such as dhcp clients,
 that do not work well with checksum offloads, but don't want to
 disable checksum offload in your device.
 
 The problem happens in the field with virtualized applications.
 For reference, see Red Hat bz 60, as well as
 http://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg37660.html
 
 Typical expected use (helps old dhclient binary running in a VM):
 iptables -A POSTROUTING -t mangle -p udp --dport 68 -j CHECKSUM
 --checksum-fill

I'm not sure this is something we want to merge upstream and
support indefinitely. Dave suggested this as a temporary
out-of-tree workaround until the majority of guest dhcp clients
are fixed. Has anything changed that makes this course of
action impractical?

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Re: [PATCH] netfilter: add CHECKSUM target

2010-07-09 Thread Jan Engelhardt

On Friday 2010-07-09 17:17, Patrick McHardy wrote:

 This adds a `CHECKSUM' target, which can be used in the iptables mangle
 table.
 
 You can use this target to compute and fill in the checksum in
 an IP packet that lacks a checksum.  This is particularly useful,
 if you need to work around old applications such as dhcp clients,
 that do not work well with checksum offloads, but don't want to
 disable checksum offload in your device.

I'm not sure this is something we want to merge upstream and
support indefinitely.

We could put it into Xtables-addons. That would also be consistent
with Dave's suggestion.

Dave suggested this as a temporary
out-of-tree workaround until the majority of guest dhcp clients
are fixed. Has anything changed that makes this course of
action impractical?
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Re: [PATCH] netfilter: add CHECKSUM target

2010-07-09 Thread Patrick McHardy
Am 09.07.2010 18:26, schrieb Jan Engelhardt:
 
 On Friday 2010-07-09 17:17, Patrick McHardy wrote:

 This adds a `CHECKSUM' target, which can be used in the iptables mangle
 table.

 You can use this target to compute and fill in the checksum in
 an IP packet that lacks a checksum.  This is particularly useful,
 if you need to work around old applications such as dhcp clients,
 that do not work well with checksum offloads, but don't want to
 disable checksum offload in your device.

 I'm not sure this is something we want to merge upstream and
 support indefinitely.
 
 We could put it into Xtables-addons. That would also be consistent
 with Dave's suggestion.

Sure, that would be fine with me.
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[PATCH] netfilter: add CHECKSUM target

2010-07-08 Thread Michael S. Tsirkin
This adds a `CHECKSUM' target, which can be used in the iptables mangle
table.

You can use this target to compute and fill in the checksum in
an IP packet that lacks a checksum.  This is particularly useful,
if you need to work around old applications such as dhcp clients,
that do not work well with checksum offloads, but don't want to
disable checksum offload in your device.

The problem happens in the field with virtualized applications.
For reference, see Red Hat bz 60, as well as
http://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg37660.html

Typical expected use (helps old dhclient binary running in a VM):
iptables -A POSTROUTING -t mangle -p udp --dport 68 -j CHECKSUM
--checksum-fill

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin m...@redhat.com
---

Lightly tested. Please review for 2.6.36. Thanks!

 include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_CHECKSUM.h |   18 +++
 net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig  |   16 ++
 net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile |1 +
 net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CHECKSUM.c   |   72 +++
 4 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_CHECKSUM.h
 create mode 100644 net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CHECKSUM.c

diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_CHECKSUM.h 
b/include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_CHECKSUM.h
new file mode 100644
index 000..0b0f660
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_CHECKSUM.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* Header file for iptables ipt_CHECKSUM target
+ *
+ * (C) 2002 by Harald Welte lafo...@gnumonks.org
+ * (C) 2010 Red Hat Inc
+ * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin m...@redhat.com
+ *
+ * This software is distributed under GNU GPL v2, 1991
+*/
+#ifndef _IPT_CHECKSUM_TARGET_H
+#define _IPT_CHECKSUM_TARGET_H
+
+#define IPT_CHECKSUM_OP_FILL   0x01/* fill in checksum in IPv4 header */
+
+struct ipt_CHECKSUM_info {
+   u_int8_t operation; /* bitset of operations */
+};
+
+#endif /* _IPT_CHECKSUM_TARGET_H */
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig
index 1833bdb..2fb979b 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig
@@ -322,6 +322,22 @@ config IP_NF_TARGET_ECN
 
  To compile it as a module, choose M here.  If unsure, say N.
 
+config IP_NF_TARGET_CHECKSUM
+   tristate CHECKSUM target support
+   depends on IP_NF_MANGLE
+   depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED
+   ---help---
+ This option adds a `CHECKSUM' target, which can be used in the 
iptables mangle
+ table.  
+
+ You can use this target to compute and fill in the checksum in
+ an IP packet that lacks a checksum.  This is particularly useful,
+ if you need to work around old applications such as dhcp clients,
+ that do not work well with checksum offloads, but don't want to 
disable
+ checksum offload in your device.
+
+ To compile it as a module, choose M here.  If unsure, say N.
+
 config IP_NF_TARGET_TTL
tristate 'TTL target support'
depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile
index 4811159..d7047bb 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_ECN) += ipt_ecn.o
 # targets
 obj-$(CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_CLUSTERIP) += ipt_CLUSTERIP.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_ECN) += ipt_ECN.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_CHECKSUM) += ipt_CHECKSUM.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_LOG) += ipt_LOG.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_MASQUERADE) += ipt_MASQUERADE.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_NETMAP) += ipt_NETMAP.o
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CHECKSUM.c 
b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CHECKSUM.c
new file mode 100644
index 000..b8346a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CHECKSUM.c
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/* iptables module for the IPv4 CHECKSUM
+ *
+ * (C) 2002 by Harald Welte lafo...@netfilter.org
+ * (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin m...@redhat.com
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+*/
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME :  fmt
+#include linux/in.h
+#include linux/module.h
+#include linux/skbuff.h
+#include linux/netdevice.h
+
+#include linux/netfilter/x_tables.h
+#include linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h
+#include linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_CHECKSUM.h
+
+MODULE_LICENSE(GPL);
+MODULE_AUTHOR(Michael S. Tsirkin m...@redhat.com);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION(Xtables: checksum modification);
+
+static unsigned int
+checksum_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par)
+{
+   if (skb-ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
+   skb_checksum_help(skb);
+   }
+
+   return XT_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int checksum_tg_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
+{
+   const struct ipt_CHECKSUM_info *einfo = par-targinfo;
+
+   if (einfo-operation  ~IPT_CHECKSUM_OP_FILL) {
+