Re: [PATCH v4 05/10] KVM: arm64: Support stolen time reporting via shared structure
On 03/09/2019 10:14, Zenghui Yu wrote: > On 2019/8/30 16:42, Steven Price wrote: >> Implement the service call for configuring a shared structure between a >> VCPU and the hypervisor in which the hypervisor can write the time >> stolen from the VCPU's execution time by other tasks on the host. >> >> The hypervisor allocates memory which is placed at an IPA chosen by user >> space. > > It seems that no allocation happens in the hypervisor code. User space > will do it instead? Ah, yes I should update the commit message. User space does now allocate the memory. Thanks for spotting that. Steve >> The hypervisor then updates the shared structure using >> kvm_put_guest() to ensure single copy atomicity of the 64-bit value >> reporting the stolen time in nanoseconds. >> >> Whenever stolen time is enabled by the guest, the stolen time counter is >> reset. >> >> The stolen time itself is retrieved from the sched_info structure >> maintained by the Linux scheduler code. We enable SCHEDSTATS when >> selecting KVM Kconfig to ensure this value is meaningful. >> >> Signed-off-by: Steven Price > > Thanks, > zenghui > ___ kvmarm mailing list kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/mailman/listinfo/kvmarm
Re: [PATCH v4 05/10] KVM: arm64: Support stolen time reporting via shared structure
On 2019/8/30 16:42, Steven Price wrote: Implement the service call for configuring a shared structure between a VCPU and the hypervisor in which the hypervisor can write the time stolen from the VCPU's execution time by other tasks on the host. The hypervisor allocates memory which is placed at an IPA chosen by user space. It seems that no allocation happens in the hypervisor code. User space will do it instead? The hypervisor then updates the shared structure using kvm_put_guest() to ensure single copy atomicity of the 64-bit value reporting the stolen time in nanoseconds. Whenever stolen time is enabled by the guest, the stolen time counter is reset. The stolen time itself is retrieved from the sched_info structure maintained by the Linux scheduler code. We enable SCHEDSTATS when selecting KVM Kconfig to ensure this value is meaningful. Signed-off-by: Steven Price Thanks, zenghui ___ kvmarm mailing list kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/mailman/listinfo/kvmarm
Re: [PATCH v4 05/10] KVM: arm64: Support stolen time reporting via shared structure
On 30/08/2019 10:42, Christoffer Dall wrote:
> On Fri, Aug 30, 2019 at 09:42:50AM +0100, Steven Price wrote:
>> Implement the service call for configuring a shared structure between a
>> VCPU and the hypervisor in which the hypervisor can write the time
>> stolen from the VCPU's execution time by other tasks on the host.
>>
>> The hypervisor allocates memory which is placed at an IPA chosen by user
>> space. The hypervisor then updates the shared structure using
>> kvm_put_guest() to ensure single copy atomicity of the 64-bit value
>> reporting the stolen time in nanoseconds.
>>
>> Whenever stolen time is enabled by the guest, the stolen time counter is
>> reset.
>>
>> The stolen time itself is retrieved from the sched_info structure
>> maintained by the Linux scheduler code. We enable SCHEDSTATS when
>> selecting KVM Kconfig to ensure this value is meaningful.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Steven Price
[...]
>> +int kvm_update_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init)
>> +{
>> +struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
>> +u64 steal;
>> +u64 steal_le;
>> +u64 offset;
>> +int idx;
>> +u64 base = vcpu->arch.steal.base;
>> +
>> +if (base == GPA_INVALID)
>> +return -ENOTSUPP;
>> +
>> +/* Let's do the local bookkeeping */
>> +steal = vcpu->arch.steal.steal;
>> +steal += current->sched_info.run_delay - vcpu->arch.steal.last_steal;
>> +vcpu->arch.steal.last_steal = current->sched_info.run_delay;
>> +vcpu->arch.steal.steal = steal;
>> +
>> +steal_le = cpu_to_le64(steal);
>> +idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
>> +if (init) {
>> +struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time init_values = {
>> +.revision = 0,
>> +.attributes = 0
>> +};
>> +kvm_write_guest(kvm, base, &init_values,
>> +sizeof(init_values));
>> +}
>> +offset = offsetof(struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time, stolen_time);
>> +kvm_put_guest(kvm, base + offset, steal_le, u64);
>
> Let's hope we don't have thousands of memslots through which we have to
> do a linear scan on every vcpu load after this. If that were the case,
> I think the memslot search path would have to be updated anyhow.
Yes I'm not sure with the current memslot implementation it is actually
beneficial to split up the stolen time structures into separate
memslots. But there's nothing requiring the use of so many memslots.
If this is really a problem it would be possible to implement a
memslot-caching kvm_put_guest(), but I'd want to wait until someone
shows there's actually a problem first.
> Otherwise looks reasonable to me.
Great, thanks for the review.
Steve
___
kvmarm mailing list
kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/mailman/listinfo/kvmarm
Re: [PATCH v4 05/10] KVM: arm64: Support stolen time reporting via shared structure
On Fri, Aug 30, 2019 at 09:42:50AM +0100, Steven Price wrote:
> Implement the service call for configuring a shared structure between a
> VCPU and the hypervisor in which the hypervisor can write the time
> stolen from the VCPU's execution time by other tasks on the host.
>
> The hypervisor allocates memory which is placed at an IPA chosen by user
> space. The hypervisor then updates the shared structure using
> kvm_put_guest() to ensure single copy atomicity of the 64-bit value
> reporting the stolen time in nanoseconds.
>
> Whenever stolen time is enabled by the guest, the stolen time counter is
> reset.
>
> The stolen time itself is retrieved from the sched_info structure
> maintained by the Linux scheduler code. We enable SCHEDSTATS when
> selecting KVM Kconfig to ensure this value is meaningful.
>
> Signed-off-by: Steven Price
> ---
> arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 20 +++
> arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 21 +++-
> arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig| 1 +
> include/linux/kvm_types.h | 2 ++
> virt/kvm/arm/arm.c| 11 ++
> virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.c | 3 ++
> virt/kvm/arm/pvtime.c | 56 +++
> 7 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> index 5a0c3569ebde..5c401482d62d 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
> KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(0, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
> #define KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING KVM_ARCH_REQ(1)
> #define KVM_REQ_VCPU_RESET KVM_ARCH_REQ(2)
> +#define KVM_REQ_RECORD_STEAL KVM_ARCH_REQ(3)
>
> DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(userspace_irqchip_in_use);
>
> @@ -329,6 +330,25 @@ static inline long kvm_hypercall_pv_features(struct
> kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> return SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
> }
>
> +static inline long kvm_hypercall_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> +{
> + return SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int kvm_update_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init)
> +{
> + return -ENOTSUPP;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void kvm_arm_pvtime_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool kvm_arm_is_pvtime_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
> +{
> + return false;
> +}
> +
> void kvm_mmu_wp_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int slot);
>
> struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mpidr);
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> index 93b46d9526d0..1697e63f6dd8 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
> KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(0, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
> #define KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING KVM_ARCH_REQ(1)
> #define KVM_REQ_VCPU_RESET KVM_ARCH_REQ(2)
> +#define KVM_REQ_RECORD_STEAL KVM_ARCH_REQ(3)
>
> DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(userspace_irqchip_in_use);
>
> @@ -338,8 +339,14 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
> /* True when deferrable sysregs are loaded on the physical CPU,
>* see kvm_vcpu_load_sysregs and kvm_vcpu_put_sysregs. */
> bool sysregs_loaded_on_cpu;
> -};
>
> + /* Guest PV state */
> + struct {
> + u64 steal;
> + u64 last_steal;
> + gpa_t base;
> + } steal;
> +};
> /* Pointer to the vcpu's SVE FFR for sve_{save,load}_state() */
> #define vcpu_sve_pffr(vcpu) ((void *)((char *)((vcpu)->arch.sve_state) + \
> sve_ffr_offset((vcpu)->arch.sve_max_vl)))
> @@ -479,6 +486,18 @@ int kvm_perf_init(void);
> int kvm_perf_teardown(void);
>
> long kvm_hypercall_pv_features(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> +long kvm_hypercall_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> +int kvm_update_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init);
> +
> +static inline void kvm_arm_pvtime_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
> +{
> + vcpu_arch->steal.base = GPA_INVALID;
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool kvm_arm_is_pvtime_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
> +{
> + return (vcpu_arch->steal.base != GPA_INVALID);
> +}
>
> void kvm_set_sei_esr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 syndrome);
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
> index a67121d419a2..d8b88e40d223 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
> @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ config KVM
> select IRQ_BYPASS_MANAGER
> select HAVE_KVM_IRQ_BYPASS
> select HAVE_KVM_VCPU_RUN_PID_CHANGE
> + select SCHEDSTATS
> ---help---
> Support hosting virtualized guest machines.
> We don't support KVM with 16K page tables yet, due to the multiple
> diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_types.h b/include/linux/kvm_types.h
> index bde5374ae021..1c88e69db3d9 100644
> --- a/include/linux/kvm_types.h
> +++ b/include/linux/kvm_types.h
> @@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef unsigned long gva_t;
> typedef u64
[PATCH v4 05/10] KVM: arm64: Support stolen time reporting via shared structure
Implement the service call for configuring a shared structure between a
VCPU and the hypervisor in which the hypervisor can write the time
stolen from the VCPU's execution time by other tasks on the host.
The hypervisor allocates memory which is placed at an IPA chosen by user
space. The hypervisor then updates the shared structure using
kvm_put_guest() to ensure single copy atomicity of the 64-bit value
reporting the stolen time in nanoseconds.
Whenever stolen time is enabled by the guest, the stolen time counter is
reset.
The stolen time itself is retrieved from the sched_info structure
maintained by the Linux scheduler code. We enable SCHEDSTATS when
selecting KVM Kconfig to ensure this value is meaningful.
Signed-off-by: Steven Price
---
arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 20 +++
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 21 +++-
arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig| 1 +
include/linux/kvm_types.h | 2 ++
virt/kvm/arm/arm.c| 11 ++
virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.c | 3 ++
virt/kvm/arm/pvtime.c | 56 +++
7 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 5a0c3569ebde..5c401482d62d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(0, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
#define KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDINGKVM_ARCH_REQ(1)
#define KVM_REQ_VCPU_RESET KVM_ARCH_REQ(2)
+#define KVM_REQ_RECORD_STEAL KVM_ARCH_REQ(3)
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(userspace_irqchip_in_use);
@@ -329,6 +330,25 @@ static inline long kvm_hypercall_pv_features(struct
kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
}
+static inline long kvm_hypercall_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+}
+
+static inline int kvm_update_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init)
+{
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_arm_pvtime_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
+{
+}
+
+static inline bool kvm_arm_is_pvtime_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
void kvm_mmu_wp_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int slot);
struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mpidr);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 93b46d9526d0..1697e63f6dd8 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(0, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
#define KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDINGKVM_ARCH_REQ(1)
#define KVM_REQ_VCPU_RESET KVM_ARCH_REQ(2)
+#define KVM_REQ_RECORD_STEAL KVM_ARCH_REQ(3)
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(userspace_irqchip_in_use);
@@ -338,8 +339,14 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
/* True when deferrable sysregs are loaded on the physical CPU,
* see kvm_vcpu_load_sysregs and kvm_vcpu_put_sysregs. */
bool sysregs_loaded_on_cpu;
-};
+ /* Guest PV state */
+ struct {
+ u64 steal;
+ u64 last_steal;
+ gpa_t base;
+ } steal;
+};
/* Pointer to the vcpu's SVE FFR for sve_{save,load}_state() */
#define vcpu_sve_pffr(vcpu) ((void *)((char *)((vcpu)->arch.sve_state) + \
sve_ffr_offset((vcpu)->arch.sve_max_vl)))
@@ -479,6 +486,18 @@ int kvm_perf_init(void);
int kvm_perf_teardown(void);
long kvm_hypercall_pv_features(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+long kvm_hypercall_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_update_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init);
+
+static inline void kvm_arm_pvtime_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
+{
+ vcpu_arch->steal.base = GPA_INVALID;
+}
+
+static inline bool kvm_arm_is_pvtime_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
+{
+ return (vcpu_arch->steal.base != GPA_INVALID);
+}
void kvm_set_sei_esr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 syndrome);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
index a67121d419a2..d8b88e40d223 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ config KVM
select IRQ_BYPASS_MANAGER
select HAVE_KVM_IRQ_BYPASS
select HAVE_KVM_VCPU_RUN_PID_CHANGE
+ select SCHEDSTATS
---help---
Support hosting virtualized guest machines.
We don't support KVM with 16K page tables yet, due to the multiple
diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_types.h b/include/linux/kvm_types.h
index bde5374ae021..1c88e69db3d9 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm_types.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef unsigned long gva_t;
typedef u64gpa_t;
typedef u64gfn_t;
+#define GPA_INVALID(~(gpa_t)0)
+
typedef unsigned long hva_t;
typedef u64hpa_t;
typedef u64hfn_t;
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
index 35a069815baf..eaceb2d0f0c
